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2 

21 

'55 



INDEX 

to 

j.V. Stalin's WORKS 

(Russian Edition) 


External Research Staff 
Office of Intelligence Research 
DEPARTMENT OF STATE 








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EXTERNAL RESEARCH PAPER NO. 118 


January 15, 1955 


AN HOEX TO THE COLLECTED 
WORKS OF J, V. STALIN 


by Jack F, l«latlock, Jr. 

Columbia University 

Assisted by 
Fred C, Holllng, Jr, 

The External Research Paper series includes the products of non-government 
social science research on areas and problems outside of the United States and 
its territories. These Papers are made available to ERS in draft or manuscript 
form by the authors. The treatment of the material is entirely the responsibility 
of the authors and the Department of State in no -way endorses the validity of the 
facts or conclusions. The Papers are reproduced and circulated without change in 
order to make available to the I)epartment the results of research carried on by 
private scholars that is either unpublished or will not be published for a 
considerable time. All Papers are catalogued and added to the collection of the 
Division of the Library and Reference Services (lil). Any questions about the 
Papers or about related research being carried on by the authors should be 
referred to the External Research Staff, Code 191, extension 29U8 or 3169. 

Please order additional copies by Paper Number. TThen this present Paper outlives 
its usefulness to you, please return it to Room 603, State Annex Mo, 1, 


External Research Staff 
Office of Intelligence Research 
DEPARTMENT OF STATE 












I 



•* 


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CONTENTS 


INTRODUCTION 


1 


PART I: SUBJECTS AND ORGANIZATIONS 


1 


PART II: 

PART III: 


PERSONAL NA.MES, PERIODICALS, BOOKS AND ARTICLES 127 

WORKS BY LENIN AND STALIN I?! 
A -- Stalin’s Works Included or Mentioned In Text I 7 I 
B -- Lenin's Works Mentioned In Text I 89 
C -- Collected Volumes by Lenin and Stalin 193 
D -- Addenda 19i| 




^(1 



INTRODUCTION 


1. Material covered 


This index covers the thirteen volumes published by 195U of the Russian edi¬ 
tion of Stalin's works: 

Instltut Marxa-Engelsa-Lenlna prl TsK VKP(b), I.V. Stalin 

-- Sochinenia , Moskva, Gosudarstvennoye Izdatelstvo politi- 

cheskol llteratury, I 9 I 4 - 6 -I 95 I* 

It covers prefaces, notes and biographical appendices in addition to the text it¬ 
self. The index includes entries for the following: 

1) All personal names and names of organizations; 

2) Titles of all periodicals, books and articles; 

5 ) Major subject categories. 

These entries are arranged in the following manner: Part I includes topics and 
names of organizations. Part II personal names and titles and Part III names of 
works by Stalin and Lenin, Subject entries listed under personal names (e,g,, 

"Trotsky--actlvity in I 917 ") are also Included in Part II, 

An attempt was made to inc.‘’ude all mentions of personal names and titles, 
but subject entries were listed only when the reference would be of substantial 
use to a researcher. In some cases the mere mention of a topic in a particular 
context was deemed significant, even though little was said about the topic it¬ 
self, but as a rule casual mentions of broad subjects like "bourgeoisie" or "re¬ 
volution" were not noted. In cases of doubt, the tendency was to Include the 
entry. 


• The user is cautioned always to refer to pertinent cross-entries under the 
topic in which he is Interested. Cross-indexed material is often as Important 
to a topic as entries under the subject heading Itself, Sometimes a slightly dif¬ 
ferent wording or context causes similar topics to appear in different entries, 
thus the reader may miss important material if he ignores the references to relat¬ 
ed entries. 


2, Wording of entries 

a -- Subjects: Most entries are listed under the "key" word rather than the 
first word in the phrase (e,g., "Classes--abolitlon", rather than "Abolition of 
classes"). In other cases the entry was made under the more general heading, 
ll when it was thought desirable to group together different aspects of a general 
topic (e,g,, "State, capitalist"; "State, feudal;" State, socialist," etc,). 

Since an attempt was made to avoid sub-entries of sub-entries, however, certain 
inconsistences were Introduced, Thus the index Includes a series of entries 
‘‘under "Proletariat," but no entry "Proletarlat--dlctatorshlp of". The latter is 
obviously a very important topic and was discussed in a number of contexts. There¬ 
fore, it was indexed as "Dictatorship of proletariat" and various sub-entries 
were introduced. In this and other similar cases, variant wordings are cross- 
indexed , 

I Special attention should be directed to the method of indexing topics related 

, to the Communist Party and to the means of distinguishing between Tsarist and 
Soviet Russia. 







li 


It was found that entries relating to the Party could be divided Into three 

major chronological groups, coinciding In large ian 

Sian Social Democratic Labor Party (RSDRP) for entries through I 912 , Russian 

Social Democratic Labor Party (Bolsheviks) (RSDRP(b) ) 

October, 1917; and Communist Party of the Soviet Union (RSDRP(b). ’ 

for entries referring to the Party after the Bolshevik seizure 
Since no writings by Stalin are included for the period between 1912 and I 917 . 
Russian Social Democratic Labor Party (Bolsheviks) usually 

to the Party In 1917, prior to the October Revolution, In cross-references, the 
abbreviations RSDRP, RSDRP(b) and CPSU are used, the latter an abbreviation of 
the English since It covers three different Russian titles. 


Local communist parties in the Soviet Union are listed under Coimunlst Party 
of (place name). Foreign communist parties, however, are entered under the ad¬ 
jective of the nationality: French Communist Party, German Communist Party, etc. 


The Indexer often considered it useful to specify whether a topic entry re¬ 
fers to Tsarist Russia or Soviet Russia, In order to make this distinction, Rus¬ 
sia Is used for Tsarist Russia and Soviet Union for Russia after October, 1917* 
"Soviet Union", then, refers both to the RSFSR prior to I 924 and t.o the USSR after 
Its formation. When dates relating to Russian events are specified, they are 
given according to the Old Style prior to October, I 917 . and according to the New 
Style thereafter. 


A word may not be amiss concerning the terminology used In certain subject 
entries. In line with the subject matter, many entries must be phrased In 
Marxian terminology or the terminology used by Stalin, Phrasing entries In this 
manner, needless to say, does not Imply that the Indexer accepts either the ter¬ 
minology or Its Implications. Entries such as "United States—financial enslave 
ment of other countries" were Included because they indicate precisely what 
Stalin said, whereas a more neutral entry (such as "United States--financlal re¬ 
lations with foreigh countries) would obscure the nature of the reference. No 
entry has absolute significance, therefore, but Is relevant only to the textual 
reference. 


b — Names: Surnames are followed by first name or initials, if known to the 
Indexer. Russian names, even of foreign derivation, are usually entered In trans¬ 
literated f orm, unless a different spelling has been clearly established for the 
individual (e.g,, Alkhenvald Instead of Elchenwald, Shvarts Instead of Schwartz, 
but Ehrenburg, Tchalkowsky, Witte, etc.). Non-Russian names are given in their 
original spelling when known to the Indexer. Since time was not available for 
extensive research on this matter, however, some minor personages are recorded in 
the most likely form, with possible variants added in parentheses, Turkic names 
from Russian Central Asia and the Caucasus are listed In Russian transliteration, 
no attempt being made to locate the Turkic form. Pseudonyms are listed as cross- 
references, except In cases where the pseudonym became the usual name (e.g., Gorky, 
Lenin, Stalin, Trotsky), Only Stalin’s pseudonyms were Indexed separately; these 
are placed under Stalin In Part II. 

Organizations are listed according to the translated title, unless the title 
Is habitually quoted untranslated. These entries are included in Part I, since 
many organizations Involve extensive sub-entries which are by nature subject 
entries. 


c -- Titles: Periodicals are listed In the original language followed by a 
translation and a brief Identification In parentheses: 

"Brdzola" ("Struggle"--Georglan SD newspaper, pub. Sept., 

1901 -Dec., 1902 ). 

"Iskra" ("The Spark"--Russlan RSDRP newspaper). 

Books and articles are listed In English translation under the name of the 
author, when known, otherwise under the translated title only: 



ill 


Engels, F. -- works — "The Origin of the Family, Private 
Property and the State". 

But (when author not known); 

"A Historic Turn" (article In "Rabocheye Delo"). 

In alphabetizing titles, initial articles are Ignored, 

All book and article titles appear in Part II of the index with the follow¬ 
ing exceptions: 

1) Books are articles by Stalin and Lenin are relegated to a special 
section, Part III, because of the length of the list, 

2) Some titles which were publications of conferences or congresses, 
such as stenographic reports and minutes, appear in Part I, under 
the appropriate organization. 


d -- Volume and page references; Volumes are indicated by capital Roman num¬ 
erals, followed by page numbers in Arabic numerals (e,g,, I, 25 , 75» ^hl> II* 

56 , 122 , 5 U 5 J III, 56 * 1^5* etc.). Page numbers of prefaces (both by Stalin 
and by the Marx-Engels-Lenln Institute) are given in small Roman numerals (iv, 
vii, xlv). References to notes in the back of each volume are given with the 
page number plus "n" (i 4 . 15 n, i 4 . 27 n, etc,). Similarly, references to the "Biograph¬ 
ical Chronicle" section of each volume are followed by "c", and special appen¬ 
dices of material not written by Stalin, by "a". No special indication is given 
for notes which appear on the same page as the text, since most of these were 
written by Stalin himself. (The notes in the back of each volume were presumably 
prepared by the Marx-Engels-Lenln Institute,) Page numbers with a subscript "n", 
"c" or "a", therefore, refer to material not written by Stalin, whereas most Arabic 
numerals without qualifying letters refer to material written by Stalin, The only 
exceptions to the latter would be a few editorial notes appearing on the same 
page as the text, and questions or answers by others recorded during interviews. 

Page numbers followed by "f" Indicate that discussion of the subject ex¬ 
tends for several pages but that it is difficult to establish a precise termi¬ 
nation for it. When two page numbers are followed by "passim", it Indicates that 
the topic is mentioned repeatedly between the pages, but that there is no con¬ 
tinual discussion of it. 


3, Arrangement of entries 

Principles applied in arranging entries can be Illustrated with an abbreviated 
list of the various entries involving "revolution": 


Revolution Revolution, continual 

— expansion 

-- organization Revolution, socialist 

--prerequisites 

Revolution in France --role of proletariat 


Revolution in Russia 

--Inevitability 

--leadership 

Revolution, bourgeois-democratic 
--aims 

--leadership 

Revolution, bourgeois-democratic, in 
Russia 

--role of peasantry 
—role of proletariat 


Revolution, socialist, in Russia 

Revolution of iBLi-B in France 

Revolution of 1905 
--organization 
--role of RSDRP 
--role of Soviets 

Revolution of 1905--strikes and uprisings 
--December uprising 
--Kronstadt rebellion 







iv 


The following points should he noted; 

a) The simple entry Is listed first, followed by sub-entries 
In alphabetical order. 


b) 


The entry specified for a particular 
entry (e.K., ''Revolution In France , 
These In turn can have sub-entries. 


location forms a new 
"Revolution In Russia") 
In alphabetical order. 


c) Entries qualified by an adjective follow all simple entries 
plus "In ...". Thus, "Revolution, bourgeois-democratic fol¬ 
lows "Revolution In Russia". These entries with adjectival 
qualification can have sub-entries and can form new entries 
when a location Is specified: "Revolution, bourgeois-demo¬ 
cratic, In Russia". 

d) Specific names follow other entries. ("Revolution of iBlqS", 
"Revolution of I 905 ") These also can have sub-entries, in 
alphabetical order. 


e) When there is a group of sub-entries under sub-entries, the 
entire group has been placed at the end oT" the other sub- 
entries (e.g., "Revolution of 1909 --Strikes and uprisings" 
may be placed out of alphabetical order since it has sub-sub¬ 
entries under it). 


When there are several entries for the same subject in different locations, 
and no sub-entries under any, the list is usually condensed as follows: 

Imperialism In Afghanistan -- IV, 119; VI, 285 ; 

-- in Africa -- IV, 18 I; -- In Asia -- IV, 

237 ; In Balkans -- (etc.) 

When this form of presentation is employed, cross-entries are given In parenthe¬ 
ses. This type of condensation Is applied only to entries plus location and 
without sub-entries and (occasionally) to a series of dates specified under an 
entry. Regular sub-entries are never grouped together in a single paragraph. 


i;. Cross-entries 


Certain omissions and special abbreviations have been used in cross-entries 
to conserve space. These can be summarized as follows: 

a) Cross-entries beginning with a dash refer to a sub-entry 
under the same main heading, (In the entry "Proletariat 
--relations with peasantry ... See also: --hegemony", the 
cross-reference Is to the sub-entry "hegemony" under 
"Proletariat".) Also, when reference Is made to two sub¬ 
entries under the seme main entry, the main entry Is re¬ 
placed by an Initial dash in the second reference, 

b) Qualifying words Inserted in an entry In parentheses are 
often not repeated In cross-references if they are not 
essential for locating the entry. (The entry ^'Land (In 
general. In Russia and In Soviet Union)" Is cross-indexed 
as "Land", 

Names of countries In cross-references, when the reference 
is clear, are reolaced by the initial letter of the name: 

France See also: Revolution In F", In some other lists 
of cross-entries, a repeated word or phrase is replaced by 
a dash, oapltallst states ... See also: Agriculture In ——• 

Credit In - - ; etc.". * 




- V - 


5» Characteristics of the Stalin Sochlnenla 


Since some users may consider the set of Stalin’s works Indexed here as de¬ 
finitive and textually accurate, a word of caution may not be out of place# First 
of all, the preface to the edition In Volume I makes no claim to absolute complete¬ 
ness, stating: "This is the first attempt to collect and publish in one edition 
nearly all the works of J. V. Stalin." (I, vi; emphasis mine). Textual changes 
are also admitted, but these are termed "insignificant" and "of a purely stylis¬ 
tic nature" (I, vlil). Even a sporadic check of the articles included, however, 
indicates that there are very significant omissions, both of individual passages 
and of entire articles, and that textual changes far surpass stylistic boundaries# 
Passages praising later-purged leaders have often (though not always) been ex¬ 
cised, as were opinions or judgments later changed. 

An example of a significant omission of an entire article is Stalin’s speech 
on the American Communist Party, delivered May 1 I 4 ., 1929* It, curiously enough, 
is mentioned in the "Biographical Chronicle" of Volume XII (538c)* (An excerpt 
from this speech is included in the House Foreign Affairs Committee publication, 
"The Strategy and Tactics of World Communism.", Supplem.ent I, pp. II 4 .O-IL 1 .I#) An 
example of falsification is provided by the title of the so-called "Letter to 
Comrade Me-rt" (VII, 14 . 2 - 714 .)# This was actually a letter to Arkady Maslow# Al¬ 
though a German translation was published in "Die Aktion" in I 926 , the notation 
"published for the first time" appears in the "Sochinenia". (An English trans¬ 
lation of the letter (from the German translation) is given in Ruth Fischer, 

"Stalin and German Communism", pp, l4.35"l4-59») 

These examples are offered to stimulate the caution of the user, but should 
not be taken to indicate that the m.aterlal in the "Sochinenia" has been altered 
beyond usefulness. By no means all controversial material has been removed, and 
this edition, with all its deficlences, is undoubtedly the most useful and com¬ 
plete collection of Stalin’s writings available. Researchers working on topics 
which would have been s ubject to revision, however, would be wise to check per¬ 
tinent articles against the original text, when available# The original place 
of publication is usually indicated at the end of articles. 


i: 6 , Abbreviations 


Organizations are listed in main entries under their full name, but under 
their Russian initials or usual English abbreviation in many cross-references 
ji and sub-entries. As a rule, however, abbreviations are never used for lesser- 
known organizations. The following list includes: 1) English translations, 

-as used in the index, of Russian organization titles, and 2) abbreviations used 
l! in the index. 


AKhRR 

Amsterdam Federation 

Cadet Party 

CGT 

Cheka 

CP 

CPSU 

EKOSO 
f let # 

Gensovet 

Gosbank 

Gosplan 

Gostorg 

GPU 

IKK 

IKKI 
Ispart 


Association of Artists of Revolutionary Russia 
International Federation of Trade Unions. 
Constitutional Democratic Party 
Confederation Generale du Travail 

Extraordinary Commission to Combat Counterrevolution 
and Sabotage (indexed under Cheka) 

Communist Party 

Communist Party of the Soviet Union; used for RSDRP(b) 
after October Revolution, RKP(b) and VKP(b)# 
Economic Council 
fictional 

General Council of the Trades Union Congress (British) 
State Bapk 

State Planning Commission 
State Import-Export Agency 

State Political Administration (indexed as GPU) 
International Control Commission (indexed under Com¬ 
munist International) 

Executive Committee of the Communist International 
Commission on the History of the October Revolution 
and the VKP(b) 









- Vi 


Khlebotsentr 

Kolkhozy 

Kombedy 

Komnezamy 

Komsomol 

Kontsesskom 

KUTV 


KVZhD 

NarkomfIn 

Narkomlndel 

Narkomnats 

Narkompochtel 

Narkomprod 

Narkorapros 

Narkomput 

Narkomsnab 

Narkomsovkhoz 

Narkomtorg 

Narkomtrud 

Narkomtyazh 

Narkomvneshtorg 

Narkomvnudel 

Narkomvnutorg 

Narkomvoyen 

Narkomzem 

NEP 

NKRI 

NKVD 

OGPU 

Osoavlakhlm 

ProfIntern 
Promakademla 
pseud, 
pub. 

RabkrIn 
Repertkom 
Revvoyensovet 
RKI (NKRKI) 
RKP(b) 

RSDRP 

RSDRP(b) 

SD 

Selskosoyuz 

SO 

Sovnarkhoz 

Sovnarkom 

SR 

STO 

SU 

TsAGI 

Tsektran 

Tsentrosoyaz 

TsIK SSSR 

TsK 

TsKK 

TsSU 

Uchraspred 

VAPP 

Vesenkha 


Central Union of Agricultural Cooperatives 

Collective farms 

Committees of Peasant Poor 

Committees of Peasant Poor (Ukrainian) 

Young Communist League (YCL) 

Concessions Committee 

University of Peoples of the East (literally: Com¬ 
munist University of Working Peoples of the 
East) 


Chinese-Eastern Railroad 
Commissariat of Finance 
Commissariat of Foreign Affairs 
Commissariat of Nationalities 
Commissariat of Posts and Telegraph 
Commissariat of Food 
Commissariat of Education 
Commissariat of Transportation 
Commissariat of Supply 
Commissariat of State Farms 
Commissariat of Trade 
Commissariat of Labor 
Commissariat, of Heavy Industry 
Commissariat of Foreign Trade 
Commissariat of Internal Affairs 
Commissariat of Domestic Trade 
Commissariat of Military Affairs 
Commissariat of Agriculture 
New Economic Policy 

Commissariat of Workers’ and Peasants’ Inspection 
Commissariat of Internal Affairs 
Unified State Political Administration (indexed 
under GPU) 

Society for Defense and for the Development of the 
Aircraft and Chemical Industries 
Red International of Trade Unions 
Industrial Academy 
pseudonym 
published 

Commissariat of Workers’ and Peasants’ Inspection 
Repertory Committee 
Revolutionary War Council 

Commissariat of Workers’ and Peasants’ Inspection 
Russian Communist Party (Bolsheviks); indexed under 
Communist Party of the Soviet Union, 

Russian Social Democratic Labor Party 
Russian Social Democratic Labor Party (Bolsheviks) 
Social Democratic 

Union of Agricultural Cooperatives, All-Russian 
Council of Defense 
Council of National Economy 
Council of People’s Commissars 
Socialist Revolutionary 
Council of Labor and Defense 
Soviet Union 

Central Aero-Hydrodynamics Institute 
Central Committee of Transport Workers’ Union; indexed 
under: Trade unions in SU. 


Central Union of Consumer Cooperatives 
Central Executive Committee of the USSR 
Central Committee 
Central Control Commission 
Central Statistical Administration 
Department of Registration and Allocation; indexed 
under Central Committee 
Association of Proletariat! Writers, All-Union 
Supreme Council of the National Economy 



vil 


VKP(b) 

VOKhR 

VSNKh 

VTsIK 

VTsSPS 

ZSFSR 


All Union Cominunist Party (Bolsheviks); indexed 
under Communist Party of the Soviet Union* 

Home Guard of RSFSR 

Supreme Council of the National Economy 
Centra] Executive Committee of the RSFSR (literally 
All-Russian Central Executive Committee 
Central Council of Trade Unions, All-Union (All- 
Russian) 

Transcaucasian Socialist Federative Soviet Republic 


7. Transliteration 

The system of the "Current Digest of the Soviet Press" has been used, which 
is as follows: 


A 

a 

K 

k5 

X 

kh 

B 

b 

JI 

1 

n 

ts 

B 

V 

M 

m 


ch 

r 

1 

6 

H 

n 

IQ 

sh 

A 

d 

0 

0 

IQ 

shch 

E 

2 

e 

n 

P 


(omit) 

E 

yo5 

p 

r 

U 

y 

1 

zh 

c 

s 

h 

(omit) 

3 

z 

T 

t 

3 

e 

i M 

1 

y 

u 

E 

yu^ 

i ri 

ii* 

$ 

f 

fl 

ya« 


i 


^F-v in genitive endings EFO (evo), OFO (ovo), 

^Eiye when initial and after L^T> and all vowels except LI or when pre¬ 
ceded by vowel-consonant combinations as in Slavyanye, 

^Ezo after land III 

^Combinations Ll^ and z y* 


5kc z X in most names. 

^ T) and L before vowels I y. 

E after LI - lu. 

® H after LI z la; after M z a. 


as in Izvestla. 










• > 








PART I 


SUBJECTS AND ORGANIZATIONS 


A 


Abkhazians -- II, 55O; V, 18, I89, 
2 i|. 9 - 250 , See also: Transcaucasian 
Repubilc--Abkhezisn revolt. 

Accumulation, socialist — VII, I55, 58I4.; 
VIII, 122-129; IX. 17 h : X. 198- 
199 ; XI, I4O; XII, 114^.-11^5, 

Administration, Soviet — IV, 36I4.-569, 

584-587; V, 190. 206-214. 255. 272. 
297, 560-561, 582-585; VI, 121-122, 
197-201. 212-216. 248-250; VII, 

126. 568; X, 519-522; XII, 1^; 
XIII, 155, 176, 

]-- bureaucracy In -- See: Bureaucracy In 
SU, 

— differences irlth bourgeois adminis¬ 
tration — VII, 160, 

— economy In -- VII, I98; VIII. I55- 
157. 594 c. 

-- in rural areas -- IV, 215 - 217 ; VI, 

207; VII, 159-160. 185 - 184 ; xii, 
556 . 

— personnel — V, 210 - 214 ; VI, 197 - 
201. 207-208, 212-214, 218; VII, 
160-165, 172; IX. 158-159; X, 

I 101 ; XII. 515. 528; XIII, 569- 

I 572. 

— ourges — V, 297 ; XII, I9, 528; 

XIII, 568. 569-572, 

— quality -- VI, 249 ; VII, I72, 

— role of Party — V, 210 - 214 ; VI, 

10, 198, 207-208. 214-215, 217-218, 
250; VII, 160-161, 171, 208-209, 

558; IX, 160-162; X, 101 - 102 . 

-- shortccanings -- IV, 215 - 217 ; IX, 

175; X. 520-522; XIII. 567. 

-- strength -- X, 520 , 

See also: Language, native-- use 
In local administration. 


Adzharians — II, 55O; V, I89, 249 - 
250, 278, See also: Uprisings In 
SU--Adzharia (I929). 

Af ^anistan 

-- independence — VI, l 45 "l 44 » 500 , 


See also; Foreign relations of 
SU--'wlth A; Imperialism In A; Re¬ 
volution in A; Soviets In A, 


Africa -- See: Imperialism in A; Na¬ 
tional question In A; Revolution 
In A; Revolution, socialist. In A, 


Agitation, revolutionary -- See: Pro¬ 
paganda and agitation. 

Agrarian policy and attitude toward 

peasantry of CPSU and Soviet Govern¬ 
ment -- IV. 256-257, 505-504. 455 n- 
454 n; ^ V. 91-92. 125-124. 521-525. 
551, 567; VI. 207. 217, 240-248. 
250. 259. 502-512, 515-520. 4l0n. 
4 l 4 n; VII, 19-24. 25-55. 116. 122 - 
128, 141. 157. 175-181, 185-187, 
2^9-240. 2^4-255 524. 525-528. 541- 
542. 547 - 548 . 556-559. 561-562 571- 
579 ; VIII, 50. 75 f. 91-94. 142- 
144. 22^-224. 545 - 547 . 552; IX. 

59. 46-47. 155-157. 161. 205-220 pas 
Sim; X, 74 . 196-198, 255-260. 517. 
542 - 545 ; XI. 15. 44-52. 95 - 97 . 
101-115, 117-126, 161-187 passim. 
194-196. 2 o4-215, 252-256, 262-269. 
271-276. 519. 521-522, 559 n. 560 n; 
XII, ^- 4 . 7 . 59 - 45 . 124-154. 141-172 
178-185. 184-188, 221-225 555. 559- 
560, 574 n; XIII. 12, 216-255, 256- 

256 passim, 554* 

See also: Agriculture in SU; 
Collective farms; Collectivization 
of agriculture; Kulaks; Peasantry 
in SU; Peasantry, middle. In SU; 
Peasantry, poor. In SU; State 
farms, 


Agrarian question (In Russia) — I, xl 

xlv, 214-229. 250-255. 256-258; 

II, 518-519; III, 177. 595 n. See 
also; Agriculture; Land; RSDRP-- 
agrarlan program. 








2 


Agrarian question in Transcaucasia -- 
IV, 59 - 60 . 6l. 

Agrarian revolution — See: Revolu¬ 
tion, agrarian. 

Agricultural procurement in SU — See: 
Grain procurement in SU; Taxation 
in SU. 


58, 60, 62. 

-- crop rotation -- XIII, 5 ^ 8 . 

-- development — VI, 155 - 157 J VII, 

12L-125. 155-15U. 359 ; VIII. 117- 
118; XI, 40-]4.2. 

— fertilizer supply — XIII, 529 * 


Agriculture 


-- capitalist development -- I, xil, 225- 
225. 252-235, 238; VII, 111; 

VIII, 78-79; XI, 8 ; XII, li| 6 . 


-- individual peasant farming -- XII, 

IU6-I56. 220-221. 

-- large-scale production -- XI, I|.l; 

XII. IU 9 - 159 - 


-- socialist development — VII, 111 ; 
VIII, 79 - 82 ; XI, 8. See also; 
Agriculture in SU -- socialization; 
Collectivization of agriculture. 


Agriculture in Argentina -- XII, 285 ; 

-- in Canada -- X, 506, 5O7; XII, 
283; — in capitalist states (Europe, 
the West) -- VI, I55-I57; VII, 

261 +; VIII, 76-79; XI. 192-193; 

XII, 129-150; XIII. 191-192. 269, 

281 +, 292; — in Czechoslovakia -- 

XIII, 191; -- in France -- XII, 288 ; 

XIII, 165; — in Germany -- XIII, I9I; 
— in Italy -- XII, 288 ; -- in 

Latvia and Lithuania -- XIII, I9I. 

Agriculture in Russia 

-- crop area -- XIII, 318-519. 

— description -- XIII, 2 l+l. 

-- production -- XI, 85; XIII, 3IO, 

520. 


Agriculture in Soviet Union — VI, I55- 
157 ; VII. 515-316; VIII. 76 - 82 ; 
X. 505-309; XI, 81 +; XII, 261- 
262 , 271 +- 2 Q 0 ; XIII. 5I+. ll+ 8 -ll+ 9 , 

188-196. 2I+1-2I+2, 262. 281, 517-552* 

— backwardness — VII, 515-516; X, 
50U-505; XI, Uo-U, 75, 179-180, 
2521, 257-262, 275, 27U. 

— collectivization — See: Collecti¬ 
vization of agriculture in SU. 


— comparison with agriculture in capi¬ 
talist states — See: Agriculture 
in capitalist states. 


— contract system — X, 22 i+- 225 ; 
208. 255. 566 . 268; XII. 1 + 8 -J+ 9 . 


XI. 


individual peasant farming -- VIII, 
77f; X. 50 i+- 505 ; xi. i+o-i+i. 

125, 179-181+, 185, 190. 207-208. 
209, 226f, 239, 252-256. 262f. 

268; XII, 51 » 5 of. 62. 65, 1I+5. 
li+ 8 -ll+ 9 , 220-221. 278-279, 289 , 

509. 325-526; XIII, 173, 174.^ 
189, 222, 21+2, 21+8, 255-25I+. 266- 
267, 268. 525-52I+. 555. See also: 
Peasantry in SU, 


irrigation -- VII, 135 ; 

552, i+08c. 


XIII, 


-- mechanization and modernization -- 

VII. 157 ; X, 225. 228 . 305-506; 
XI. 92, 162-16I+, 180, 207-208, 
215-2li+, 229. 255-256. 265f; XII, 
50. 56f. I27f, 156. 165. 278-280. 
501-502; XIII, 55 . 267. 525-526, 
528. See also: Machine and trac¬ 
tor stations, 

— need for specialists — XI, 75 * 

-- private — See: -- individual peas¬ 
ant farming, 

-- production and crop area -- IV, 

298-299; V. 125-12I+; VI. 21 + 5 . 
27I+-275; VII, 508; X. 22I+. 292 - 
295. 296. 505-301+; XI, 51-52, 82- 
86; XII, 85-85. 155-156. 191. 

262, 265-266. 290; XIII, 179, 191 
510. 518-522. 

-- productivity -- XI, 9I-92, 179-I8O, 
206-209, 212 . See also: -- back¬ 
wardness. 

-- regional variations -- XII, I95- 

195, 207-209, 286. 

-- socialization — X, 506-507; XI, 

6-9; XXI 125-15!+, 1I+6. II+9. 162- 
165, 279-280, 289. See also: 
Collectivization of Agriculture 
in SU: Cooperatives, agricultural, 
in SU; Cooperatives, rural, in 
SU; Economy, Soviet -- Social¬ 
ization. 

— socialized -- XI, 1 + 1 ; XIII, 5O9. 
See also: Associations for joint 
cultivation of land; Collective 
farms; Communes, agricultural; 
State farms. 




soil reclamation and amelioration — 
VI, 275 » 


-- state assistance (investment) -- XI, 
268 ; XIII, 357 ; X, 223 - 226 . See 
also: Collective farms--state assis¬ 

tance: State farms--state assistance, 

-- tasks (I95I4.) -- XIII, 328-552, 


Alcoholic beverages -- Illegal distil¬ 
lation -- VIII, 290; X, 252; 

XI, Ik, 123. 

Alcoholism -- II, 186-187, X, 

25I-25I1.. See also: Alcoholic 
beverages -- illegal distillation; 
Vodka -- as source of government 
revenue, 


-- territorial distribution -- XII, 

523-526; XIII. 550-552, See also: 
-- regional variations. 

-- two-year plan (Rykov’s proposal) -- 

xii, 81-82. 

-- types and branches 

-- cotton -- XI, 10 , ii 5 ; XII, 277 ; 
XIII, 319, 520. 


"All power to the Soviets" (slogan in 

1917) -- III. 99. 100, 105, 122- 
125, 125-126, 127, I5L, 159, 161, 
165, 163, 176, 179. lall. 29^, 297- 
298, 525. 567-570, 598n, I4.0U; 

IV, k^^n; V. 66, 172, 177 ; vi, 
159. 587. 588-590; IX, 51+9-550. 

561, 575 n, See also: October Revo¬ 
lution -- role of Soviets; Revolu¬ 


tion of 1917 -" role of Soviets; 
Soviets in 1917 * 


-- flax -- XI, 10 , [; 5 ; XII, 277 ; 
XIII, 319, 520. 

-- fodder -- XIII, 518. 

-- grain -- IV, 298-299; XI, 175 f, 
179-180, I9L, 206-207, 261-262; 

XII, 86, 129, 152, 157-158. 168-169, 

191. 196. 197-193. 262, 27U-275, 283- 
285. 290, 580; XIII, 518. 320. 

See also: Grain procurement in SU; 
Grain shortage in SU. 

-- industrial (technical) crops — 

XII, 276-278, 555 ; XIII, 518 , 519, 
520. 

-- livestock -- XII, 275-276, 555 ; 

XIII, 517, 521-322, 529-550. 

-- oil seed crops -- XII, 277 ; XIII, 

519. 520. 

-- susrar beets — IV, 299 ; XI, k 3 ; 
XII, 277; XIII, 519, 520-521. 

-- vegetables -- XII, 550 ; XIII, 

518. 

Agriculture in United States -- XI, I9O- 

192; XIII, 191. 

-- production -- X, 505-5014.; XIII, I9I- 

192. 

Aircraft industry in Soviet Union -- See: 
Industry in SU (types). 

Albania 

-- foreign relations -- VII, 395 i^; X, 

280. 

See also: Revolution in A. 


All-Russian ... (All-Union ...) -- 
Alphabetized under name of organi¬ 
zation without All-Russian (All- 
Union). E.g.. Bureau of Commissars, 
All-Russian; Central Council of 
Trade Unions, All-Russian (All- 
Union). "All-Russian" refers to 
organizations in RSFSR, both before 
and after the 19214. Constitution, 
"All-Union" to USSR organizations, 
after the I92I4. Constitution, This 
index in most cases does not distin¬ 
guish between All-Russian and All- 
Uni on. 

All-Russian Provisional Government 
(Directorate) -- See: Ufa Govern¬ 
ment. 

Alliance -- of proletariat and peasantry 
(in Russia and Soviet Union) -- 
I, 159-li+O. 257; II, 3, 10-11, 

m-1+3, 2514.; Ill, 1, 132-155. 270, 

561; IV, 165; V, 86, lOU, 107, 
111-112, 120, 122 - 125 , 127, 240-214.1, 
262, 5i+2-5l+6; VI. 48 - 14 . 9 . 97 . 100. 
102-105, 120, 125-158 passim, I52- 

135. 518-519. 525. 562-369. 59I+- 
595 ; VII. 1. 5. 25-26, 52 , 85. 125- 

124, 156-164. 175-177. 258. 234. 255. 
525-555; .VIII. 26-28, 77 . 80. 91- 
94 . 141-144. 225-224. 5 i+ 5 . 552; 

IX. 55 - 54 . 32 . 159. 156. 182-190 
passim, 196, 205-220 passim, 269- 
281 passim. 515-52I; X. 237, 26O; 

XI, 48 . 94 - 97 . 101-115, 126 , 161- 
164. 167-168, 178-179. 188-196 passim, 
206 , 211-213, 251 , 240, 268, 271, 

559 ; XII. 40 - 45 . 150-151. 214. 540 ; 

XIII, 20 - 21 , See also: Dictator¬ 
ship of proletariat; Proletariat -- 
hegemony of; October Revolution — 
role of peasantry; Revolution of 
1905 -- role of peasantry; Revolu¬ 
tion of 1917 -- role of peasantry. 





- u - 


Alliance -- of Russian and European 
proletariat -- III, 25O; VI, 
^ 7 k - 373 ; 101, 3 k 9 ; , 

VIII, 27, 28, 614.-65, 95 , 90, 1I+2- 
lUh, 184-185, 22^, 264,287-288; 

IX, 41-45, 159 - 145 * 170; X. 290. 
590 n; XI. 202 ; XIII, 59 - 40 , 
578-579. See also: October Revo¬ 
lution — role of foreign prole¬ 
tariat; Proletariat, world — 


led by SU; Soviet Government -- 
popularity abroad; World revolu¬ 
tion -- role of SU. 


-- of workers and soldiers in Russia -- 

III, 1 - 2 . 

Alsace-Lorraine -- self-determination -- 

IV, 106, 107, 

American efficiency -- See: Efficiency, 
American. 


Ishvlll, V.; Gogelia, S.; Kropot- ; 
kin, Peter; and Tsereteli, M, 

(Part II). 

Anarchists in Georgia -- I, 55 “ 5 U» 50 ' 
572 passim, 375-591 passim, 594 ^, 
4 l 2 n, 425c; -- in Russia (I917) 

-- III, 88 - 90 ; -- in Spain -- 

I, 146-147; XIII, 5960. 

Anarcho-Syndicalism (and Anarcho- 
Syndicalists) -- V, 4 o 4 n; XI, 

204 ; XIII, 44 * See also: 

Workers’ Opposition. 

Anglo-American Newspaper Service -- 

X, 572, 575 * 

Anglo-Russlan Trade Union Unity Gorami - 
tee -- VIII, 176, 185-191, 194-205 
222 , 229, 282-285, 582 n. 384 n; X 
56-41. 157-158. 580 n. 


American Federation of Labor -- VIII, 

582 n; X, 129. 156, 158, 159. 145. 
‘ 146 , 147. l 48 , 585 n; XIII, 201 . 

-- leaders -- X, I59, l 40 , l 42 , l 44 , 145 - 
l 48 , 385n. 

American Labor Delegation, First -- X, 
92-148 passim, 

American nation -- II, 294 - 295 . 296, 
500-501; XI, 558. 

Americans in Soviet Union -- XIII, 258. 

Amsterdam Congress -- See: International, 
Second -- Congresses. 

Amsterdam International -- See: Interna¬ 
tional Federation of Trade Unions, 

Anarchism (and anarchists) -- I, 57 . 294 - 
572 passim, 375-392 passim; XI, 

204 ; XII, 70, 71; XIII, 44 . 

-- basic principles -- I, 296. 

-- differences with Marxism -- I, 295- 

< 296. 

-- policies and tactics -- I, 254 , 244 , 
294-572 passim, 375-592 passim; VI, 


-- publications: See: "Khma", ”Musha", 
"Nobatl”. 

See also: Collectivism -- Anarchist 
view; Dialectical method -- Anarchist 
view; Dictatorship of Proletariat 
-- Anarchist view; Materialist theory 
— Anarchist view; RSDRP- Anarchist 
criticism; State-- Anarchist view. 

Also: Bakunin, Mikhail; Cherke*- 


Annexations, imperialistic -- III, 
208. See also: Peace -- "without 
annexations or Indemnities" (deman 
in 1917)* 


Antagonism, class -- See: Glass conflc 


Anti-religious propaganda -- IV, 562 ; 
VI, 509-510; VII. 82 ; X, 152- 
155. 524 ; XI, 50; XII. 176- 
177. See also: CPSU -- policy 
toward religion. 


Anti-Semitism ( in general) -- XIII, 

28 . 


Anti-Semitism -- in Party -- II, 50* 

51; X, 524* 


Anti-Semitism in Russia -- I, I87; 
II, 291, 558, 546 . (See also: 
Pogroms); — in Soviet Union — 

X, 524 ; XIII, 28. 

Anti-Soviet activity in Soviet Union 
VII, 190-192; XIII, 99. See 
also: Anti-Soviet elements in SU; 
Espionage in SU; Sabotage in SU 
Uprisings in SU. 


Anti-Soviet elements (and groups) in 
Soviet Union -- V, 420 n; IX, 70 
X. 190. 254-257. 262-263; XI. 5 
150, 515-517; XII. 259-260; X 
99, 111-112, 207-210, 227-229. S 

also: Bourgeoisie in SU; Capita 
ism and capitalist elements in SU- 



Antl-Tsarlst agitation -- See: Demoj- 
stratlons, political in Russia. 


Arabia -- Independence — IV, 372 - 

575 * 










- 5 - 


Arakcheyev regime -- IX, 79 , 56711; X, 


^lArcos raid (London, I927) -- IX, 526; 
X, 199, 288, 585n, 

' Argentina -- economy -- X, 275. See 
also: Agriculture in A. 


-- "Manifesto of Armenian Social 
Democratic Labor Organization" -- 
I. 59 - 14 - 0 . 

Armenian Social Democratic Party -- I, 
l4.03n. See also: Hnchak Party, 

Armenian-Turkish War -- IV, 14 - 15 » 


Argus clipping service -- X, 57I4.. 

I^Armament industry in Soviet Union -- See: 
w I Industry in SU-{types). 

Armament race -- VI, 257 ; VII, 279 - 231 ; 
X, 278-281, 285; XI, 297; XII, 2I4.9; 
XIII, 18 Ll, 285, See also: War — 
preparations for. 
z 

j Armenia 

-- autonomy -- IV, 70, 36 - 38 . 


Armenians in Azerbaidzhan -- V, 25O- 
25I; in Georgia -- II, 507 ; 

V, 18, 9I4., 2U9-250. 23 }- 25 hr — 

in Russia -- I, 22 ; II, IO4, 

505; -- in Soviet Union -- V, 

139 ; XIII, 565* 

Arming public for revolution (I905- 
1906) — I, I 5 i 4 -- 155 » 157. 157. 272- 

275. 

Army -- in capitalist state -- XI, 22 , 

24-25. 


» -- exile government -- IX, 527. 
history -- V, 17. 

„ -- independence -- IV, 552 - 555 # l 4 - 15 -i|li 4 -. 
i;l6n; V, 2 U 5 # 


- relations with Entente 


IV, 14.15# 


-- Sovietizatlon -- IV, i1.i5-l4.li4.. 


See also; Communist Party of A; 
Civil War of 19 l 3 - 1920 --role of A; 
National movements--of Armenians; 
Nationality confliets--Armenlan- 
I Georgian; —Armenlan-Azerbaidzhanian; 
Russification--of A; Transcaucasia, 

[Armenia, Turkish -- IV, 25 - 26 . 


Armenian bourgeoisie -- I, 59-14-0. 


Armenian church -- II, 514 - 9 # 


-- organization -- V, 169 - 170 # 575 # 

589# 

-- under socialism -- IX, 129 - 150 . 

Army, Chinese -- See: Chinese Red Army; 
Kuomintang--army, 

Army, revolutionary -- I, I9I# 195 ; 

III, 15. See also: Red Guards; 

Red Army, 

Army, Russian -- IV, 58I4; VI, 75 # 

— control by soldiers (proposed) -- 
III, 220, 258-259; IV, 1. 

-- death penalty for desertion (I917) 

— Ill, 105, 151, 152. 159# I5I4., 

160, 189# 215, 257. 2I4.O, 21414., 2I45, 
2146, 2I49# 257, 259, 559 . 514-0, 51 + 1 # 
550# 551-552; IV, 9 # 12; VI. 
150. 


^ Armenian clergy -- I, [40. 

li Armenian nation -- VII, I42; XI, 558 # 
559 # 


-- demoralization in 1917 -- HI# I1-8, 

80, 1014, 117, 152. 160. 161, 217- 
220, 221-226, 227-251, 2I42-2I45, 
2149-250. 262 - 2614 . 551-552. 


Armenian nationalism -- I, 59-140; II, 
238 , 291, 585 n; V, 95. See also: 
Chauvinism, Armenian; National move- 
ment3--of Armenians. 

S^Armenlan proletariat -- I, 5 l 4 -# 59-14-0. 

'A 

:^*Armenlan Republic — IV, ^ 10 . I4I5-I1-II1-; 

, V. 96-97# 

;c: 

Armenian Soviet Republic -- IV, I4I5-I4-II1-; 
V. 20. 2514, 256. 528, l4lln. 

Armenian Social Democratic Labor Organi¬ 
zation -- I. 57 # 59-I4-O. 595 n# 


-- General Staff -- III, 22 k, 227 , 229 , 

251, 21x2, 261. 262, 265, 26k, 266. 
268. 286, 292. 511. 557# 550# 

— in 1905 — I. 7I4--75# 176. 

-- in 1917 -- III, II46. 221-226, 227- 
250. 559-51+k# 551-552. See also: 
World War I—Russian offensive and 
defeat of July, 1917 # 

Army, Soviet — VI, 121 ; IX, 211 . 

-- discussion in I918 — IV, l450n; X, 
I4.I-I45# See also; Military Opposition, 




- 6 - 


Army, Soviet (cent.) 

-- status — VII, 11 , ll 4 -. 

-- volunteer army -- X, I4.2-I4.5. 

See also: Red Army. 

Army, standing -- III, 15 ^* 

-- abolition -- I, 157 » 

Army, Ukrainian -- IV, 

Arrests In Soviet Union -- X, I90, 211 - 

213. See also: Executions In SU. 

Artel, agricultural 7- V, I4.28C; VII, 
81 - 82 ; XII, vlll, 196-197, 210 , 

2 1 4 , 225-22I4., 286 ; XIII, 551-55U. 

See also: Collective farms. 

Asia -- See: Communist parties In A; 
Foreign relations of SU--'wlth A; 
Foreign trade of SU--wlth A; Imperi¬ 
alism In A; National question In A; 
Revolution In A. 

Asia, Soviet -- VII, See also: 

Tixrkes tan. 

"Asia for the Asiatics" (slogan) — VII, 

229, 230. 

Assassination -- of Archduke Franz Fer¬ 
dinand -- IX, 526; X, 281, . 590 n. 

-- of Urltsky -- X, 259. 

-- of Volkov -- IX, 526; X, [4.6, 288; 
XIII, 301. 

Asaerably--freedom of — See: Freedom-- 
of speech, press and assembly. 

Associated Press -- X, 572 , 573 ; XIII, 
1514-, 58Sri, 

Association of Artists of Revolutionary 
Russia (AKhRR) -- XI, 571 c. 

Association’ of Proletarian Writers, All- 
Union (VAPP) -- VII, lq 06 c, l+ 08 c. 

Associations Act (I906) -- I, 287, I4l2n. 

Associations for Joint Cultivation of 
Land -- XII, I96. See also: Col¬ 
lective farms. 

August Bloc -- VI, 390, 39I; VIII, 221 , 

255, 240, 241. 242; IX, 14-16; X, 
56, 172, 192, 560-J6I; XIII, 88, 98, 

Australia -- 

238. 


Austria (Austria-Hungary) 

-- foreign policy -- VII, 274 - 279 ' 

-- history -- V, I6, 17 » 3 h’> 177 * 

See also: Czechs In A; Foreign 
relations of SU--'wlth A; Germans 
In A; Hungarians In A-H; Jews In 
A; Poles in A; National movements 
In A-H; National question In A; 
Proletariat in A; Revolution in A; 
Revolution, socialist, in A; | 

Strikes in A; Trade unions In A; t 
Vienna uprising of July 19 ^ 7 ; | 

Unemployment in A; Unemployment in-j 

surance In A. | 

Austrian Canmunist Party -- IV, 214.5; 

X, 9 - 6 . 

Austrian Social Democratic Party -- I, 

112-113; II, 297, 559 . 5 UU. 5U5; 

III, i4-03n; IV, I69. 

-- left wing -- X, 9 * 577 ^^' 

-- division -- II, 531-552, 3U5-546, 

592, 565, 56U. 

-- national program -- II, 51 ^- 552 ; 

IV, 57O-57I; VII, 70. See also: 
Bauer, Otto; Springer, R. (Part II). 

Austrian SD Party — congresses 

-- Wimberg (Vienna) Congress (I897) 

— II, 551 * 3 kh, 51 + 5 * 5 fc 6 , l; 03 n. 

-- Hainfeld Congress (I888) -- I, 
l4.02n. See also; Hainfeld Program. 

— Briinn Congress (I899) H* 

519. 521-322, 527, 551. i|05n. 

-- "Discussion of the National 
Question at the Briinn Congress" -- 
II, 321, 527. 

-- "Verhandlungen des Gesamt- 
parteltages" — II, 522 , 

-- Vienna Congress (I9OI) -- I, 
l4.02n, 

Austrian state -- II, 295, 50I4., ^19- 

516, 518, 319, 520-522. 

Austro-German Alliance of I879 -“ VII, 

272-279. 

Autocracy In Russia -- See: Tsarist 
Government. 

Automobile industry In Soviet Union -- 
See: Industry in SU (types). 


economy -- X, 279; XII 





I 


Autorr*obl] es and trucks in So‘'/iet Union also: I.'atlonsl movements -- of 

-- n'jmber -- XIII, 5^6. Azerbaidzhanicns; Nationality 

conflicts -- Armenian-Azerbald- 

Autonomous governments in Soviet Union zhanian; Tatars (Transcau¬ 

casian) . 

— position in Soviet system -- IV, 5^8- 

560 . 

-- powers -- IV, 70 * 89 * 

See also: Soviet state--!ederative 
structure, 

Autonomy -- types -- IV, 37*39, 555 
Autonomy, administrative -- IV, 355* 

Autonomy, cultural-national -- II, 288- 

2 S 9 . 292 , 512 . 515 - 320 , 520 - 352 , 

535 - 3 U 0 , 547 - 559 . 561 , 365 - 566 ; 

III, 55-55; IV, 87-38, 554; v. 

54; VI, 159 ; vii, 70 . 

Autonomy, political -- III, I 9 . 27*23; 

IV, 355. 404 . 

Autonomy, regional -- II, 547*543, 551- 

552 . 561 * 564 . 567 ; III, 55.- 55; 

IV, 75. 33. 554-55b; vii. 75- 

Autonomy, Soviet -- IV, 37*33, 555. 

559 - 560 , ^ 62 - 565 . 571 , 572 . 594* 

593 . 401 - 407 . 

Azerbaidzhan 


-- autonony -- IV, 70 , 559* 

-- economic development -- V, 47* 

-- exile government -- IX, 527* 

-- Independence -- IV, 355. 409-4l0. 
— relations with Soviet government 

— IV. 555. 562. 

Azerbaidzhanlan language -- IV, 559- 

560 . 

Azerbaidzhanlan nation -- XI, 359* 

Azerbaidzhanlan nationalism -- V, 95* 
See also: Chauvinism, Azerbaid- 
zhanian 

Azerbaidzhanlan RepuOlic -- V, 96 , 

i ^ ^ 


Azerbaidzhanlan Soviet HeoubHc (S3R) 
, -- V, 20, 254 * 256 , 271*. 4lln. 

•* relation:: with Soviet Un?.on -- 
i V, 22. 

^zerbeidzhanians -- XII, 365 . See 



- 8 - 


B 


Backward peoples -- economic and 
cultural development -- V, 5 ^# 
57 - 59 , l 89 , 190. See also: Revo¬ 
lution, socialist. In backward 
countries. 

Backward peoples In Soviet Union -- 

V, 59-41. U 4 . 85, 192, 21+2, 247. 

See also: Nationalities In SU, 

Baku -- role In Civil War -- IV, 60, 

93-9U. 96. 

Baku -- strikes In -- See: Revolution 
of 1905 -- strikes and uprisings -- 
In Baku; Strikes In Russia -- In 
Baku. 

Baku commissars -- execution -- IV, 

252-255, U50n. 

Baku Workers’ Union — II, 588^^* 

Balakhany-Blbl-Elbat Group -- I, I5I+* 

Balkan Wars of I912-I915 -- II, 56O, 
i+ 04 n; V, l+ 05 n; VI, i; 06 n. 

Balkans -- See: Imperialism In B. 


Barmat Brothers Concern -- I925 trial 

— VII, 44 . 596 n. 

Bashkir ASSR -- XII, 103 * 

Bashkir language -- IV, 559 - 560 , 

Bashkir nation -- XI, 559 - 5 ^ 0 * 

Bashkir nationalism -- V, 508, See 
also: Chauvinism, Bashkir. 

Bashkir Soviet Republic -- V, 520 . 

See also: Tatar-Bashklr Soviet 
Republic. 

Bashkiria -- autonomy -- IV, 70, 555 » 

559, UoU, U 59 c:: V, 22. 

Bashkirs -- IV, 256; V, 25, 26 , i^-O, 
47 » See also: National movements -- 
of Bashkirs. 

Basmachl rebellion -- V, 260 , 5 ^ 5 - 
507, i4.l8n. 

Bavarian Soviet Republic -- IV, 21 + 5 ; 

X, 5 ^* See also: German Revolu¬ 
tion of 1918-1919. 

Belgium -- See: Revolution, socialist. 
In B; Strikes In B. 


Balkars (people In North Caucasus) -- 
IV, 1+01-14.07; V. 26. 

Baltic area -- See: Civil War of 
1918-1920 -- In Baltic area; 
Estonia; Germans In Baltic; 
Latvia; Lithuania. 

Baltic Fleet In Civil W’ar -- IV, 

259-260, 269-270, l+62c. 

Baltic-White Sea Canal -- XIII, 1 +ll+c. 

Bank for International Settlements -- 

XII, 582 n. 

Bankruptcy In capitalist states — 

XIII, 286. 


Banks In capitalist states — failures 
-- XIII, 286 . 

Banks In Russia — I, 55. 

-- nationalization -- III, I75. 

Banks In socialist state -- VIII, 5OI, 

Banks In Soviet Union — IV, 585; V 
55 . 2 ; VII, 512; VIII, 125; IX, 
I5I+; X, 101 . 

Banks In United States — XII. S8ln- 
582n. 


Belorussla -- government -- IV, I68. 

-- Independence -- IV, 177 . l4.26n-]+27n. 

-- relations with Soviet government -- 
V, 22 . 

-- SovietIzatlon -- IV, 1+1+5°* 

See also: Revolution, agrarian. 
In B. 

Belorussian language -- XIII, 7. 
Belorussian nation -- V, 1 + 8 , 1 + 9 ; XI, 

539-540. 

Belorussian National Commissariat -- 
IV, 1+55C. 


Belorussian Rada .-- V, I56. 

Belorussian Soviet Republic (SSR) — 

IV, 228, 2 l+ 2 , l+ 26 n-l+ 27 n, 1 + 1+5 c; 

151, 152. 155, ,154, 242, 

270, 271, 596a, 4 lln, 4l2n, Ul5ri* 

-- Central Executive Committee — IV. 
l+27n. 

-- Congress of Soviets -- IV, 228 , l+ 26 n- 

427n. 


Constitution -- IV, l+ 27 n 



- 9 - 


Belorussian Soviet Republic (cont.) 

-- organization -- IV, 

-- union "With Lithuanian Soviet 
Republic -- IV, 223 - 229 , U 27 n. 

Belorussians in Poland -- V, l 3 , ISO; 

-- in Russia and Soviet Union -- 
III, 206; XII, 565. See also: 
National movements -- of Belorussians. 

Bern Conference (Get. 1917 ) -- III, 

5II; IV, U 29 n. 

Bessarabia -- XII, 258. 

-- government -- IV, I68. 

Bicameral system -- IV, 'JO-'JZ, 88 - 89 ; 

V, 114-5, 2Ui+, 258, 262-265. 270, 277- 
273, 279, 29i;-295, 522-525, 526, 

14.560. 

Biological evolution -- See: Evolution, 
biological, 

"Black Congress" -- III, 577 ; IV, I52, 
l4.21n. 

Black Friday -- VIII, 202 , 58 Un. 

Black Hundreds -- I, I56, 25I, l405n, l4.09n; 

II, lU. 15 » 16, 17, 18, 19. 2I4., 59, 

- 79. 2 U 5 , 267-268, 2S1, 535 n, 597n, 

f 598n, line; III, 121 , 229 , 591 n. 

I Bloody Sunday -- See: Revolution of I905 
I -- strikes end uprisings -- Winter 
Palace dem.onstratlon. 

Polshevlk-Menshevik dispute -- See: 

RSDRP -- Bolshevlk-Kenshevik split. 

Bolsheviks (before I919) 

-- Caucasian Bolshevik Committees -- 
I, 597 n. 

-- conferences -- II, I68. See also: 

RSDRP -- conferences. 

-- disagreements among — II, I65-I68, 

182. See also: "Otzovlsm."; "Ultime- 
tism"; "Vperyodists". 

-- Geneve group -- I, 597 ^. 

-- Leipzig group -- I, 596 n. 

-- policies end tactics -- I, xiv; II, 

52. 5I4., 189, 278-280, 281 - 231 ;. 597n; 

V, 165, See also: Duma (in general) 
-- Bolshevik view; Duma, First -- 
Bolshevik view; Duma, Second -- Bol¬ 
shevik tactics; Duma, Third -- Bol¬ 
shevik fraction in; Duma, Fourth -- 
Bolshevik fraction in; -- Bolshevik 


tactics; Provisional (revolu¬ 
tionary) government -- Bolshevik 
view; Revolution in R -- Bolshe¬ 
vik view; RSDRP -- Bolshevik- 
?'.!enshevik split; Workers' confer¬ 
ences in R-- Bolshevik attitude; 
’.Vorkers' movement, spontaneous -- 
Bolshevik view. 

-- publications -- See: "Akhali Tskhov 
reba"; "Eakinsky Proletary"; 
Bakinsky Rabochy"; "Chveni Tskhov- 
reba"; "Dro"; "Gudek"; "Kavkazsky 
Rabochy"; "Kavkazsky Rabochy Listok 
"Mysl"; "Kovaya Zhlzn"; "Pravda"; 
"Proletary", "Prosveshchenie"; 
"Rabochaya Gazeta"; "Severnaya 
Zemlya"; "Sotslal-Demokrat"; "llf- 
lissky Proletary"; "Vperyod"; 
"Zvezda". 

-- strength -- II, I4.9-5O, 5I, 63 , I88- 

189. 

See also: Russian Social Demo¬ 
cratic Labor Party; for later 
periods see: Comimunlst Party of the 
Soviet Union; Russian Social Demo¬ 
cratic Labor Party (Bolsheviks), 

Bolshevism -- history -- XIII, 8 i;- 100 . 
See also: CPSU -- history; RSDRP 
-- history. 

Bolshoi Theater -- XI, 56 Sn, 

Bonapartism -- X, l 6 I;-l 65 . 

Bookkeeping -- VI, 215. See also: 
Industry in SU -- cost accounting. 

"Borderlands" of Russia -- See: Civil 
War of 1918-1920 -- in "border¬ 
lands"; Nationalities in R; 

Soviet Government -- relations 
with "borderlands", 

"Borotbist" Party — IV, 50 ^* 

Bosnians in Yugoslavia -- V, l 3 . 

Bourgeois-democratic revolution -- 
See: Revolution, bourgeois-demo¬ 
cratic . 

Bourgeois Ideology -- I, 108. 

-- attraction of workers -- I, 96 f. 

Bourgeois ideology in Soviet Union — 
XII, li; 2-172 passim. See also: 
Deviations, Ideological, in SU; 

Ri^t Opposition. 

Bourgeois nationalism -- See: National¬ 
ism, bourgeois. 

Bourgeois society -- See: Society, 
capitalist. 




10 


Bourgeoisie 

-- abolition -- I, J> 60 . 

-- betrayal of proletariat -- 1 , 25» 

50-51. 151- 

-- common Interests with proletariat 
— I, 58-UO, 1145. 

-- expropriation -- I, 54 ^* 

-- fear of (and opposition to) Soviet 
Union -- V, 118 , 119; U5; xiii, 
297. See also: Capitalist states-- 
opposltion to SU. 

-- hegemony of -- VI, 126. 

-- strength after socialist revolution 
-- VI, IIO-III. 

-- under dictatorship of proletariat 
-- See: Bourgeoisie In socialist 
state. 


-- opposition to revolution -- II, 

9-10, 61-62. 

-- relations with peasantry -- II, 

162-185. 

Bourgeoisie in socialist state -- 

VI, 112-118; X, 2i4.1-2ii2. 


Bourgeoisie in Soviet Union -- IV, 

75, 75. 77. 36-87, 128, 565. 584- 
535. 589; V, 569; VI, 2^1, 

268; VII, 208-209, 524, 54 i; 

IX, 21-25, 42, 44 . 70-74. 120, 
127-128; X, 109-112, 255-257, 
517-522, 546-547. 586 n; XI, 57 , 
250, 269f, 274 ; XII, 12, l 4 . 51 f. 
557 ; XIII, 6, 111-112, 207-208, 
211-212. 


-- liquidation as class -- XII, l 34 , 
186. 


See also: Capitalism and capi¬ 
talist elem.ents in SU, 


See also: Liberal party -- as 
leader of bourgeoisie: National 
question -- view of bourgeoisie; 

Petty bourgeoisie.; Revolution, 
bourgeols--democratic -- role of 
bourgeoisie; Social democracy -- 
relations with bourgeoisie. 

Bourgeoisie In Armenia -- See: Armenian 
bourgeoisie. 

Bourgeoisie In capitalist states -- 
X, 11 - 12 ; XII, 252. 

— war plans -- XIII, 294 - 298 . See 

also: Intervention -- danger In 

1920’s; War -- danger In 1920 's 
and 1950’s. 

Bourgeoisie In China -- VIII, 558-559, 
5 b 6 ; XIII, 295; -- In colonial 
countries -- VII, I07, IO8, l 44 , l 45 ; 
X, II-I5, 544 ; — In Europe — V, 
36 - 87 ; VI, 292; -- in France -- II, 
22 , 25; X, 52 ; -- In Great Britain 
-- X, 287; -- In India -- VII, l 47 - 

l 48 ; -- In Poland -- VIII, I68; -- 
In Prussia -- II, 22 - 25 . 

Bourgeoisie In Russia — I, 22 , 62-65, 

151, 161-162, 259: II, 9, 58-40, 
41 - 45 , 251. 252, 254 ; III, 124, 

187; V, 112; VI, 126, 128, 559- 
560. 

— betrayal of proletariat — II, 25. 

-- conflicts among -- VI, 156. 

-- dictatorship of -- See: Dictatorship 
of bourgeoisie In R. 


Bourgeoisie in Yugoslavia -- IV, 221 . 

Boycott, political -- II, 82 . See 
also: Dum.a -- boycott of. 

Brazil -- economy -- XII, 258, 24 l. 

Brest-Lltovsk, Peace of (and negoti¬ 
ations) -- IV, 27, 59, 41 - 44 . 45 . 
96, 115, 225, 534, 4 l 7 n, 445 ^ 446 c; 
V, 69, 70, 168, 580; yi, 54 , 55, 
56-57. 160-161, 225, 254, 550, 551; 
VIII, 5, 190, 191, 528; IX. 7. 

16-17. 78. 85; x, 67, 194. 254, 
264; XII, 100, 101, 251, 252, 

576 n- 577 n; XIII, 502 . 

-- role of Trotsky -- IV, 27, 56, 

446 c; VI, 550-551; X. 195- 
194. 264-265. 

British Communist Party -- VIII, 195 . 
579 n; IX. 579 n; X, 6. 

-- Central Committee -- VIII, 194 » 

-- deviations and opposition groups -- 
XI. 225. 

-- relations with trade unions -- 
VIII. 7. 

-- role In I926 General Strike — VIII 

165-164. 201, 284. 

-- tactics In 1920’s -- VIII, 187. * 

-- weakness -- VIII, 165-I64. 

British nation -- See: English natloni 



11 


Budget, Soviet -- V, 126 , k^^c; VI, 
UOUn; VII, 123 - 129 , 153 - 159 , 

311 ; VIII, 125 , 129 ; X, 257 , 

293-29U, 301; XII, 263-26I4.. 

-- defense expenditures -- VII, 206 - 

207. 

-- local budgets -- VI, ^ 11 , 

-- of union republics -- V, 297, l4.01a. 

Bukhara -- V, 25O. See also: CP 
of Bukhara. 

Bukhara Khanate -- V, l4.12n. 

Bukhara People’s Republic -- V, II4.2, 
151, 327 , 331-553. Ulln, i; 12 n; 

VII, 393 n. 

-- Council of People’s Commissars -- V, 

551. 

-- government -- V, 33I-332. 

-- relations with RSFSR and USSR -- 

V. 552-355. 

Bulgaria -- foreign relations -- V, 

18; VII, 100 . See also: Foreign 
relations of SU -- with B. 

Bulgarian Communist Party -- IX, 37 Uc. 

Bulygin Commission -- I, I83. 

Bund, Jewish (General Jewish ’Wcrkers’ 
Union in Lithuania, Poland and 
Russia) -- I, I4.O, 595 n, l+OSn; II, 
32, [4.9, 51-52. 292, 38ln, UOUn; 

III, 55 . 67. 72, 75 . 102, 159. 

395 n. ailn; IV, 35I1 37O, 37I; 

V, 48; xii, 363, 368. 

, -- national program* -- II, 31I1.-315. 

; 352-3U7. 357-558. UOi+n. 

I 

-- nationalism in -- II, 3 UO- 3 i 4 - 2 , 36I. 
-- organization -- II, 35 ^- 555 . 5 i 4 - 3 . 

363. 561;. 366-367. 


•- publications -- See: ’^ashe Slovo" 
(Part II). 

■- relations with RSDRP -- II, li6, 1 ; 8 , 

U?. 51-52. 57-58, 67-68, 35i;-555. 
3 l; 3 - 3 l; 6 . 358 - 359 . 566. 


-- conferences 


-- Eighth 

--"Report of the Eighth Confer¬ 
ence of the Bund" -- II, 359 . 5 l; 0 , 

5 l;i. 561. 


-- Ninth -- II, 3 l; 6 . 

-- "Report of the Ninth Con¬ 
ference of the Bund" -- II, 292, 
3 l; 0 . 


-- Twelfth -- 

-- "The Twelfth Conference of 
the Bund" -- IV, 35!;, 57I. 

-- congresses 

-- Fourth — II, 335. 

-- Fifth -- I, UO. 

-- resolutions — "The Bund’s 
Position in the Party" -- I, i; 0 , 

-- Sixth -- II, 335. 

-- Seventh (Lvov) -- II, i; 0 i;n, 

-- "Announcement on the Seventh 
Congress of the Bund" -- II, 3 l; 2 . 

Bureau of Commissars, All-Russian 

-- IV, 190, 208, 209, 213. 

Bureaucracy in Great Britain — VIII, 
250-251, 307-308, 309;-- in Russia 
-- III, 2 , 154, 369, 378; — in 
Soviet Union -- IV, 2 l 6 , 22 k, 365; 

V, 187. 207-210, 360-361, 3S2-383; 

VI, 9-10, 2 i| 9 ; VII, 159, 208- 
209, 306, 338, 341; VIII, 133, 
229-23O; IX, 188 ; X, 332; 

XI, 70-7I;. 99-100, 131-152, 285; 

XII, 13, 19, 109-110, 119, 297, 
302, 30 i;. 311. 515. 527-528, 37 kn. 
377 n; , XIII, 35 f. 155 . 515 . 517 . 
328, 3 l; 0 , 346 . 367-568, 369. (See 
also: CPSU -- bureaucracy in); -- 
in United States -- VIII, 250-25I, 

307. 308-309. 

Buryat-Mongol Ian ASSR — IV, i; 36 c, 
Buryats -- autonomy -- IV, 355 * 





12 


Cabinet -- 

-- change of -- VI, 115 » 
-- nature -- I, I36. 
’’Cadet” Ministry 


-- Bolshevik view -- II, 5 * hi* 55 " 
56, 232 ; IV, 512. 


-- Menshevik view -- II, 6 - 8 , li;-!^# 

U 7 . 54 - 55 . 56. 


’’Cadet” Party -- See Constitutional 
Democratic Party. 


Calendar -- I, vlil. 


Campbell Farming Corporation — XI, 

191. 


Canada -- economy — X, 275 ; XII, 

258. 


-- government -- IV, 'J 2 , 88 . 
-- history — III, 25. 


See also: Agriculture in C: 
Federalism in C: Industry in C. 


Canton Government — See: Chinese 
Revolution -- Canton Government, 


Capital — export of — VII, I96- 
197, 267-268; X, 121 . See 
also: Loans, foreign. 


Capital, finance — VI, 95 ; IX, 

101 , 102 . 


Capital, foreign, in Russia -- VI, 
75 ; IX, 174* See also: Foreign 
debt, Russian, 


Capital, foreign, in Soviet Union 
-- VI, 408 n; VII, 566. See 
also: Concessions, economic, in 
SU; Credits, foreign, to SU; 
Loans, foreign, to SU. 


Capital goods Industry In Soviet 
Union -- See: Industry In SU 
(types). 


Capital Investment In Soviet Union — 

VIII, 122-125; IX, 174-175; 

X. 297; XI, 246, 256-257; XII, 
121-122, 267-268, 550; XIII, 74 , 
508. See also: Agriculture In SU — 
state asslstaince (Investment); Indus¬ 
trialization of SU — sources of 
capital. 


Capital of Russia -- location -- 

HI. 570. 571-572, 577. 


Capitalism 

-- basis -- I, 552 - 555 ' 


— ’’camo’’ of -- See: Imperialism, 


’’camp” of. 


-- contradictions In -- VII, 9 ^- 97 . 

262-265; XI, 201, 564 n; XII, 
vill, 245-245. 214.7-254. 575 n; 
XIII, 285. 


— crises — See: Economic crises in 
capitalist states. 


-- decay and disintegration -- X, I70, 
2U5-2i4.8; XIII, 18. 


-- description -- XII, 259; 

55 . 2UI. 


XIII, 


ri 


-- development -- I, 220 , 22I4-225, 550 ; 
II. 505. 504 ; V, 15, 55 - 54 . 181- 
185; VI, 146 , 569-577. 597-598; 
VII, 97-98, 195-197; VIII, 248 - 
250, 255; IX, 102, 165; X, 95- 

94 , 502 ; XIII, 18. See also: -- 
uneven economic and political devel¬ 
opment . 


--development in agriculture -- See: 
Agriculture -- capitalist develop¬ 
ment . 


— means of preserving -- X, I4.9. 
-- nature -- I, 551 " 555 » 


-- overproduction -- I, 555 ; XII, 257 
258, 2I4.5-245, 522-525; XIII, 18, 
55. See also: Economic crises in 
capitalist states. 


-- stabilization -- VII, 27 , 52 - 55 , 56, 

91-101, 109, 110, i64, 206, 255, 
265-269; VIII, 65, 166-167, 222, 
268 ,^ 232 ; IX, 55-56. U5-I+6, 525; 

X, k8-50, 215 2I46, 271-276, 285- 
286 ; XI. 1I4J4., 295-298; XII, vl, 
16, 20-21, 235-256, 25!+, 375n. 


-- transition to communism -- VI, 110 - 

112, 114.6. 


-- transition to socialism — VIII, 29 
50; IX, 88, 98; XII, 29f, 75, 
505. 


-- uneven political and economic devel¬ 
opment -- I, xlv-xv; VI, 569-577, 
597-598; ,vii, 97. 114. 252-255; 


VIII, 50, 60, 87, 88, 101, 105-111, 
112, 115, 165-166, 24q, 252-255, 51; 
516, 522; X, 77, 274-275, 54 o; 






- 13 - 


XI, 203 . 

-- world system -- XI, 203. 

See slso: Classes -- under 
cepltalism; Economy, capitalist; 
Economy, petty-bourgeois; Labor 
-- under capitalism-" Production, 
capitalist; Society, capitalist; 
State, capitalist; World -- divi¬ 
sion between capitalism and soci¬ 
alism. 

Capitalism in China -- IX, 2L1.O; -- 

in colonial and dependent countries 
-- XII, 214.7; “■ In Europe -- I, 
xlv; II, 303, 30 li, 36O; XIII,115; 
-- in France -- V, 9O; -- in Cermany 
-- V, 9O; -- in Great Britain -- I, 
112 ; V, 9O; in India -- VII, 

Ihii. 

Capitalism in Russia -- I, xiil; VII, 
12 U; XII, II4.7. 

-- development -- I, 33O-33I; II, 29O; 
III. 175. 

-- overthrow -- I, 36 , B7, 33 . 

Capitalism (and capitalist elements) in 
Soviet Union -- V, 110 , 112 ; VI, 

22 , 2142, 214.3, 214.1;, liOSn; VII, I75, 

30I;, 33 U. 335 . 336. 36I;. 369-371; 

VIII, 33 f. 95 . 21I;, 230, 265, 230 , 
291-292, 326; IX, V, 21 ;, 36, 121, 
123 , ll;2; X, I97. 223, 227, 273, 
297-299. 310-311. 317 - 313 ; XI, 

6 , 7. 15-16. 1 + 5 . 50. 63. 69. 83. 95- 
96, 130, 168, 170f, 210. 226f, 25!;, 
255, 269-270, 27I;, 275. 276, 332; 

XII, V, ix, ll;f, 23-39 passim, 3I;, 

UO, 131, l[; 3 f. 178-133. 136 . 302 f; 

XIII, 21, 22, 172, 203, 308-309. 333 . 
336. 3 U 9 f. 595 n. 398n. 

-- restoration of capitalism -- XI, 

226f, 239-21;!, 255-256, 27O, 278; 

XII, vll, 132-135. 56O; XIII, 173, 

182. 2l;2, 32I;, 359, 363. 

-- transition to socialism -- XIII, 

5 - 6 . 

See also: Agriculture in SU -- 
individual peasant farming; Bour¬ 
geoisie in SU; Capitalism, state, 
in SU; Domestic trade in SU -- 
private; Industry in SU -- private. 

Capitalism in United States -- I, iv; 

XIII, III4, 1 ] 5 * See also: United 
States -- economy. 

Capitalism, imperialist (monopolistic) 

-- I, xiv; VI, 93 ; VIII, 31I;; 

IX, 88-90, 101-109, 165-166; X, 


93-9U; XII, 2 l; 6 . See also: 
Imperialism; Monopolies in 
capitalist states. 

Capitalism, pre-imperialist (pre- 
monopolist ic ) -- I, xiv; VII, 

233; IX, 87-90. 101-103. 106, 165 
166; X, 93. 

Caoltallsm, state -- I, 357 - 358 ; 

VII, 30U-305. 565-571. 

-- in Soviet Union -- VIII, 85-9O, 
3l;9-550; XIII, 309. 

Capitalist society -- See: Society, 
capital is t. 

Capitalist state -- See: State, 
cap it allst. 

Capitalist states 

-- opposition to Soviet Union -- V, 

9 h; VI, 237, i;00; VII, 100, 
23 lf; VIII, 214; IX, V, 118, 
32I;; X, 50, 199; XII, 133, 

255 f. 503; XIII, I8I;. See also; 
Intervention in Russian Civil War; 
Intervention in SU -- danger; 
Intervention, economic, in SU; 
War--danger; Worlc--division 
between capitalism and socialism. 

See also: Agriculture in --; 
Army -- in --; Bankruptcy in --; 
Banks in --; Bourgeoisie in --; 
Class struggle in --; Credit in 
--; Communist parties in —; 
Distribution of income in --; 
Domestic trade in --; Foreign 
relations of SU -- with --; For¬ 
eign trade of SU -- with --; 
Industry in --; Industry in SU 
-- task of overtaking and surpas¬ 
sing --; National question in 
--; Peasantry in --; Planning, 
economic, in --; Political partle 
in --; Proletariat in --; Rev¬ 
olution in --; Revolution, 
socialist in --; Standard of 
living in --; Strikes in --; 
Unemployment in --; Unemployment 
Insurance in --; Workers' move¬ 
ment in —. 

Capitalists in Europe -- III, 2 l; 8 - 250 . 

Capitalists in Russia -- I, 277 - 278 ; 

II, 268; III, 188-192, 317-319. 

-- alms -- I. 280, 282-283. 

-- organization -- I, 279-28O; II, 
535 n. 

-- relations with foreign capitalists 

III, 183, 185, 250. 





- 14 - 


Capitalists in United States -- III, 

235-255. 

Capitalists, foreign. In Russia -- 

I, 

Caucasus (North) -- autonomy -- IV, 

555. 399-^4-07. U09-I4.10, l4.59n; 

V, 22 . 

-- Independence -- IV, 97 ” 100 * 10 ^ 4 -“ 

110 , l;09. 

-- nationality problems -- IV, 599 ^*• 
-- Sovietlzatlon -- IV, 98 » IO7-IIO, 

112-115. 


IV, Vi. 27. 152. 155, I5U. 197, 

211. 21U. 215. 216. 217. 250. 

251, 279. 296, 501, 502, 517. 

3h9» 550. U2Sn. i+29n. U53n, i434n. 
457n, h^Qn. IU4.5c, U+6c, 453c, 454C, 
556c, 1+570, I;59c, 46OC, U6lc, 471c, 
472c, 474c, il75c. 1+760; V, 5. 10, 
11. 12. 15, 66, 75. I3l. 193. 197- 

222 passim, 225-255 passim, 252, 

257. 269, 275, 280, 23 l, 232, 236 , 

291, 296, 297. 500. 502. 505. 305.. 

31S. 325. 330. 355 , 356. 537 . 358. 

3^0. 354 . 358. 565. 564. 368.J71- 

537 passim, 390 . 39 ^, 402n, l+04n, 
4lln, l+15n, 4l6n, 4 l 3 n- 4 l 9 n. 420n, 

42I+C, 426c, 4270, 428c, 4520, 455c, 

454o, 4580, 44lc; 


See also: Transcaucasia, 

Cavalry -- use -- V, I70. See also: 

Red Cavalry. 

Celebrations in Soviet Union (In gen¬ 
eral) -- VIII, 15I+-155. 

Censorship In Russia -- I, 5 “ 6 « 

Censorship In Soviet Union -- VI, 262 , 
See also: Press In Russia — suppres¬ 
sion after October Revolution, 

Central Aero-Hydrodynamics Institute 
(TsAGI) — XIII, UI70. 


VI, 1 , 2 , 5 , 12 , 15, lU, 15. 16, 

17, 22, 2I+, 25, 27, 28, 29, 50, ?1, 
32 , 35 , 34 35 , 37 ,„ 58 , 59 , 4 , 4 , 
+2, +5, 4, 191, 208, 209, 21+, 

220, 221, 22+, 225, 252, 2J3, 2+0, 

2+3, 2+6, 2+7, 251, 27+, 502, 503, 

32+, 325, 526, 327, 3 , 28 , 329, 336, 

357 , 358, 359 , 5 +p, 5 + 1 ,, 45 , 5 + 5 , 

3+6, +05n, +07n, +22o, +2+o, + 230 , 
+ 26 c; VII, 7 , 8, 10 , + 2 , +5, ++, 

+5, 50, 51, 251, 252, 257,, 261, 

289, 51+, 523, 555 , 3+2, 3++, 355 , 

560, 361, 5+2, 575, 377 , 378, 579 - 


386, 538 , 389, 590,, 391,, 395 n, 

595 n, 1 +OOn, 402 n, 4 o 4 n, 4 l 4 o, 

4 i 7 c. 419c; 


i+i6c,' 


Central Agricultural Bank — VI,, 2 i+ 5 , 

2I+6, 4oI+n. 

Central Bureau of Agitation and Propa¬ 
ganda among Turkic Peoples of the 
RSFSR -- See: Central Bureau of 
Communist Organizations of Peoples 
of the East, 

Central Bureau of Communist Organiza¬ 
tions of Peoples of the East -- 
V, l+ 02 n. 

Central Bureau of Students (of Central 
Council of Trade Unions) — XI, 

375c. 

Central Committee (RSDRP, RSDRP(b), 

RKP(b). VKP(b)) -- I. 1 + 1 . 54 . 58. 61, 
67, 125-121+. 167. 168. 169, 572. 595n, 
597 n. 598 n; II. 1 + 7 . 52 . 54 - 58 . 78 . 
156. 1S7. 167. 182, 199, 209-212. 
217-218. 224. 270. 272, 280. 576. 

^ 78 n. ^ 7 Qn. ^ 85 n, 595 n, 598 n. 1 +Oln. 

4 o 5 n, 4 i 4 c, 415c, 4 l 6 c, 4 i 7 c. 4 i 8 c, 
420 c. l+ 21 c; III, 50, 99 . 107 . IO8. 
109, 110. Ill, 115, 156-170 passim. 
^81-582, 592 n. 594 n, 598 n. 59 ?n. 
l+OOn, 1+05, 4 o 4 n, 4 o 6 n, 407 n, 4 l 4 c. 
415c, 417c, l+l 8 c, l+ 20 c, l+ 21 c, 422c, 

425c; 


VIII, 61 +, 72. 96, 116, 185, 194, 

209, 210, 211, 212, 215, 214, 22I+. 

227, 250, 252, 257. 258, 259, 21+0. 

269. 270, 275, 29I+, 297. 525, 579 n. 

585n, 587 n, 394 c. 395 c, 596c, 5989; 

IX, 25, 1 + 9 . 62, 65. 66, 74 . 75..76. 
1I+7, 191, 192, 195, 225, 22I+. 

, 287. 311. 565 n., 57 in. 573 n. 

,, C, 578c. X, V, 4 , 9, 21, 55. 

54, 55, 82, 85. 84. 88. 89. 90. 159. 
165. i 64 , 165, 175. 174. 175. 176. 

177. 178, 179. 180, 181. l 84 . 1B5. 

189, 191, 195. 194, 201, 216. 252. 

252. 255, 261, 262. 271, 291, 292, 

525, 52R, 528, 534 . 336. 347 . 348 . 

577 n. 33 ln. 58711, 588n. 589 n, 595c. 
396c; 

XI. 1. 11. 14. 17. 19. 21, 62, 73 . 
98, 99, 100. 109, 116, 122, 221, 

255. 2^7-258, 259, 262, 264. 270. 
276, 286, 289, 519, 520. 521, 524, 
325. 356 n, 357 n, 559 n, 560 n, 561+n, 
365 n; XII, 5 . 5 . 6, 7 . 8, 18. 19. 
26 , 55, 66, 69, 86, 97, 99. lOO, 

101, 102, 105, 106, 179, 180, 209, 

212, 215, 251. 252, 280, 281, 282. 

237. 289. 515. 525. 335 . 340. 341. 

542, 345 . 346. 547 . 348. 552. 354. 

372. 380n, 58in. 590c, 595c; 






- 15 - 


Central Connlttee (cont.) 


XIII, 1, 2, 12, 15, 16, 23. 2li, 26, 
8l, 82. 85, 107, 121, 219, 220, 221, 
22 U. 275. 282 , 527. 569. 572, 37 h . 
575. 579. 5 SI, 5B2n, 5S5n, 53i4.n, 
535n, ^36n, 537n, 595n, 595n, 596n, 
^9Bn, 4OIC, I4-O3C, l4.0bc, 403c, 4l2c, 
UlUc, [4.180. 


-- after defeat of Left (Joint) Oppo¬ 
sition -- XI, 27-23. 

-- archives -- VII, 3 ^ 3 * 

-- Bureau -- III, 592 n, [4.120, [4.13c; 
IV, [iU 3 c, [4.76c. I4.77C. 

-- Caucasian Bureau -- V, [4.26c, 


mistakes and shortcomings -- II, 

55-58; V. ^59. 362; VII, 313, 

520; XI, lU. 

Orgburo -- See main entry, 

plenums -- II, 390n, 39^4-^^; HI, 
^ 9 hn, [+190; IV, [4.59c, [4.60c, [4.62c, 
[4.6 [xc, [471c, [47UC; V, 2 Uhr, 262, 
296. 525, 555,, 556. 372. Ulln, 

[4.i5n, [4l9n, h 2 lic , [4.260, [4.31c, [|52c, 
[437c. [458c; VI, 5 , 2[4., 27. 28 , 

29. 30. 31. 52-35. 58-59. UI, h 3 , 
209-210, 250-251, 313-520, 526, 

328. UlOn, Ulln, UlUn, [4I7C, [4I9C, 
L420C-421C, [423c, [425c; VII, 6- 

10, 11-iU. 351, 552, 560. ^61, 585, 

^87-588. 392n-393n. [407c, kl 2 c, 
[415c, [+l8c, [419c; 


-- Central Asian Bureau -- VII, L4I5C, 

-- Central Commission for Agitation 
and Propaganda Among Women -- V, 
[420n. 

-- criticism of -- V, 307, 572; VI. 
5-145 passim; IX, 5II; XI, 98. 

-- decision making -- XII, IO7-IO8. 


VIII, 65. 116. 119. I 3 h. 1[4-5. 176. 
20k. 205, 208, 209. 235, 256, 2 hk. 
2k6, 290, 295 295. 296. ^73n, 

380n, 582n. 585n. 586n. 387n, 589c, 
595c. 39 ho, 397 c. 398c, 599c; 

IX, [;9. 58. 192. 230, 295. 56[4n. 
57ln, 576c, 378c; X, 5. 67, 86, 

91. 152. 172, 175. 175, 176, 178. 
179. 18k, 188, 191, 198. 576n. 

577ri 58[4n. 592c, 595c. 596c; 


-- Department of Agitation and. Propa 
ganda -- V, [427c. 

-- Deoartment of Registration and 
Allocation -- V, 210, 39O, kl7n; 

VI, 2 l 3 . 

-- disagreements in -- V, 226 - 227 ; 

VII, 379-586; IX, 192. 

-- duties — II, 55 * 


XI, Vi. 27-6U. 99, 100. 118, 119, 
120, 122, 130, 159-196. 197-218, 
255, 256, 214.5-290, 257, 262 272, 
277, 506, 509, 520. 521, 558n. 

562n. 565n-566n, 567n, 571c, 375c; 

XII, V. 1. 8, 10, 25, 51, 61. 65. 
97. 100. 107. 232, 235, 3 lhn, 575n. 
576n, 377n, 585n, 587c. 589c. 595c; 

XIII, 9. 10 . 159-255, 583n-58[4n. 
89 n- 590 n, kOlc, [4O4C, [405c, [407c, 
09c, 1411C. 


-- expulsions -- IV, 217 ; X, 82-8I4, 
189, 191 . 200-205, 576n-577n. 3 Skn; 
XI. 52I4. 

-- Foreign Bureau — II, 39 h-T^* 

— Fourth Conference with Responsible 
Officials from National Republics 
and Oblasts -- V, 291 - 5 [| 1 , UlBn- 
kl 9 n, k 59 c. 

-- Stenographic report — V, 29I, 

-- membership -- V, 218 - 220 ; VI, 

205, 219, 256, 237; VII, [419c; 
VIII, 209-211. 537 n; XIII, 107, 
121 . 

-- Military Organization -- III, 99 , 
158, 161, 163. 592 n. 39 kn, 599 n. 
[40[4n, [405n, [416c. 

-- "Minutes of RSDRP Central Committee. 
August, 1917 -^^c 6 ruary, 1913 -- IV,27 


— "Stenographic Report of July 
Plenum, 1926^ -- XII. 69. 

-- Politburo -- See main entry. 

-- Press Bureau -- III, 95* 

-- relations with local Party agencies 

-- V. 250. 251. 

-- relations with provinces -- III, 

168-169. 

-- resolutions, decisions, appeals and 
directives -- I, v; II, [47, 39 ^^» 
394^; III, I58f, 167. k05n. 4lln. 

kibc; rv. 152-154, 214-216, 250- 

251. 277, 425n, 456c, 460c, 46lc. 
464c; V. 10-12. 195-194. 296. 

372. 575 , 587, 4 l 5 n, 4 l 9 n. 420 n; 

VI. 12-lU. 31. 32. 33. 220-22[4, 

255. 529. 545, 546. 4l9c; vil. 
550-351, 592-395n. 594n; Vill. 
154, 146, 580n, 382n, 389c; 


l6 


Central Committee -- resolutions (cont.) 


-- Presidium -- VIII, ^Sln; XI, 62 , 


IX, 197. 224-225, 235. 561, 569 n; 

X, 188. 189, 576 n- 577 n; XI, 11 . I5, 

99, 100. 101, 118-119. 150. 210, 241, 
277, 238 , 507. 525. 524. 559 n, 56gn, 
567n; XII, 5. 106, 107, 202, 208, 

210. 211, 215, 217. 251. 235. 286, 
237, 289. 515, 525.^557. 345. 546. 

574 n, 580 n. 535 n, 536 n, 590 c. 591 c; 
XIII, 25, 219, 590 n. 595 n, 595 n, 

4 o 8 c, 511 c . See also: ’'VKP(b) in 
Resolutions, and Decisions of Con¬ 
gresses, Congerences and Plenums of 
the Central Committee" (Part II), 


-- Russian Bureau (Collegium) -- II, vi, 
594n, 416c, 422c, 

-- Secretariat -- See main entry. 

-- work during Civil War IV, 214 - 217 . 

Central committees in union republics 

— V, 255 , 558 - 559 - 


Central Control Commission -- V, 207 , 
572, 'til, 585. 404 n. 4 l 6 n. 4 l 9 n. 
420 n, 458 c, 440c; VI, I5, 24 , 23 . 

51. 52. 55. 41. 209, 248, 250. ^58; 
VII, 6 . 7 . 10. 19. 25. 592 n. 594 n. 
402 n, 407c; VIII, 176, 212 , 224, 

244. 246, 295, 294, 295, 296, 582n. 
585 n. 586n, 587 n. 594 c. 597 c. 598c. 
599c; IX, 49 . 53. 564 n. 568 n; 

X, 5. 51. 67. 82. 84 . 86, 91. 152, 
165. 172 , 175, 176 , 178. 179, 180. 
134 . 185, 183 , 189. 191. 528, 576n. 
584 n, 587n, 538 n, 592c, 595c; 


XI, Vi. 27, 50. 58. 46 , 99 . 100, 118. 
119. 120. 122 150. 259. 270. 556n. 
557 n. 558 n. 565n. 571c; xil, v. 1. 

8, 10 . 97 . 107 , 515. 540. 547 , 574 n, 
575 n. 577 n. 580 n. 535 n. 587c; XIII, 
159. 569. 374 . 582 n, 589n, 590n, 595n, 
596 n, 598n, 4 oic, 4 llc. 4 l 2 c. 


Central Executive Committee (of 
Congress of Soviets, 1917 ) 


106, 
122 , 
162, 

w- 

55 ^ 

405n, 407n, 
4 l 6 c, 417c. 
V, 40711 • 


10 ' 
118, 
161, 
177. 
270, 
347. 


103, 111, 112-115, 
125-124, 151, 140, 
165, 165. 166, 169, 
180, 184. 185. 205, 
239. 290, 295. 555. 

559 . J87. 373. 534. 
4 o 3 n, ]4-09n, 4l0n, 
420 c; IV, 421 n 


First 

III. 

117. 

147. 

170. 

257. 

346 , 
400n, 
4lln, 


-- Bolshevik fraction in -- IV, I25- 

124. 556. 

Central Executive Committee (of Con¬ 
gress of Soviets of RSFSR; VTsIK) 

-- IV, 15, 52. 55 . 43 . 50. 71. 79 . 
3 o. 116, 152, 214,215, 216, 217, 
250, 251, 582, 591, 405. 4i6n, 

4l8n, 424 n- 425 n, 426n, 427 ^, 454 n, 

441 c, 442 c, 443 c, 41 ‘- 7 c, 448c, 450c, 
452 c, 454 c, 459c, 466 c, 467c. 469c, 
478c; V, is 4 . 260, 406 n, 4 l 2 n, 

4 l 4 n, 429c, 430 c, 455c; VI, 408 n, 
419c: VII, 405 n; IX, 578c; 

X, 586 n. 

-- Presidium -- IV, 454 c, 469 c, 4 '^ 8 c; 

V, 145. 152, 155. 154. 425c, 427c, 

423 c, 429c. 455c; VI, 420 c; 

VII, 413c; XI, 186, 187, 577 c. 


Central Executive Committee (of Con¬ 
gress of Soviets of USSR; TsIK 

sssR) -- V, 145, i 46 , 258, 260, 
262-265, 598a, 400a, 401a, 4l5n, 
458c; VI, lL09n; VII, 285; 

VIII, 510; IX, 578c; X, 126; 

XI, 46 , 50, 559 n; XII, 584 n, 589c 
XIII, ^ 74 , 592 n, 400 c, 401 c. 402 c, 

406c, 409c, 4 i 2 c, 417c. 


— composition and powers -- V, 597 a- 

598a. 


— membership -- VI, 205. 

-- Presidium -- V, 572, 420 n, 44 lc; VI, 
6, 12 . 15, 402 n, 405 n; VIII, 582 n. 
597 c; X. 185. 202. 596c; XI. 62 , 
^18. 519. 525. 558 n, 576c; XII, 7. 
49 . 574 n; XIII. 574 . 589 n. 


Central Council of Trade Unions, All-Rus¬ 
sian (All-Union) (VTsSPS) — V, 10 . 
199. 405 n. 426c; VI. 524 ; VII. 

286; VII, 194. 195. 196. 197. 198. 

199, 202 . 582 n. 584 n. 595c; X. 515, 
580 n, 591 n; XI. I56, 52I; XII, 

292, 514 ; XIII, 11 . 


— leaders -- XII, 514. 


-- membership -- V, 5. 


Council of Nationalities -- V, 277 . 
294-295. 325-524. 458c; VI, 4 o 4 n. 

Council of the Union -- V, 524 ; 

VI. 404 n; 420 c; VII. 415c; XII, 
588c; XIII, 405c. 

decrees, resolutions and manifestos 
— X, 195, 515, 584 n; XII, 591 c. 

membership -- X, 126 . 


Presidium -- V, 295-296, 524-525, 
555 . 556, 540-541. 598a, 399a, 41 
456c; VI. 420 c; VII, 415c, 41 
417c; XI, 577c. 


2 


n 

c 


structure -- V, 278, 524. 


- 17 - 


Central executive corxmlttees of Soviet 
republics -- IV, 35 ; V, I55, ij. 29 c. 
See Individual CEC's under name of 
republic. 


Central 

-- X, 

575 n. 

Central 

218 , 


Inspection Commission of CPSU 
388 n; XI, 356 n, 558 n; XII 
580 n; XIII, 532 n, 395 n. 

Ordnance Administration -- IV. 

219. 220. 


P 


Cheka (Extraordinary Commission to Com¬ 
bat Counterrevolution and Sabotage) 
-- IV, 215, 216, 217 , 225, 14.02, 

I4.06; VIII, 192, 598c; X, 25I+. 

See also: Commissariat of Internal 
Affairs; GPU. 

Chemical Industry In Soviet Union -- 
See: Industry in SU (tjpes). 

Cheremis -- See: Marl. 


Central School for Soviet and Party 
Work -- V, i4.li;n; XI, 560 n. 

Central Statistical Administration (TsSU) 
VII, 329, 583; XI, 85. 89. 90; 


Central Supply Administration -- IV. 21 ^. 

218, 220. 


Cherkess -- V, 23. 

Chief of Staff, All-Russian -- See: 
Red Army -- Chief of Staff. 

Children, Illegitimate, in socialist 
state -- VIII, 502. 

China 


Central Union of Agricultural Coopera¬ 
tives, All-Russian (Khlebotsentr) 

-- XI, 19I4., 563 n, 569c. 

Central Union of Consumer Cooperatives 
(Tsentrosoyuz) -- V, 1214-123., 126 , 
200 , 201 . 


-- as target of imperialist v/ar — 
XIII, 293. 

-- economy -- VII, II4.6; X, 273 ; 

XII, 258-259. 

-- foreign relations -- XIII, I82-I85. 


Centralism, political -- I, 14.9. See 
also: CPSU--centralism; Democratic 
centralism; RSDRP--centralism. 

■Changes -- quantitative and qualitative 
J — I, 501. 509. 376. 

Chauvinism -- VI, li 4 . 7 ; XIII, 28 , 293. 

Chauvinism in Transcaucasia -- V, 231 - 

23!;. 

Chauvinism, Armenian -- V, 272. 
Chauvinism, Azerbaldzhanian -- V, I89, 

192, 239, 250, 267-268, 272. 

Chauvinism, Bashkir -- V, 267 - 263 . 
Chauvinism, Georgian -- V, 189, 192 , 

259, 2i;9-230, 236, 267-268, 272. 


Great Russian -- V, 27 - 28 , 
^1, 193, 238-278 passim, 509, 


Chauvinism, 

1x0, 187, 

535. Uoun, IJ-lTn; 

362-371 passim, 
catlon. 


VI. 73 ; 
See also: 


XII, 

Rus sif 1 - 


-- Independence -- VI, 5 ^ 0 ; VII, 

596 n. 

See also: Bourgeoisie in C; 
Capitalism in C; Comm.unism in C; 
Compradors in C; Concessions, for¬ 
eign, in C; Counterrevolution in 
C; Dictatorship of proletariat in 
C; Dictatorship of proletariat and 
peasantry in C; Feudalism in C; 
Foreign relations of SU--wlth C; 
Freedom in C; Imperialism in C; 
Industry in C; International fric- 
tion--between C and Japan; Na¬ 
tional movements in C; Peasant 
committees in C; Peasantry in C; 
Proletariat in C; Railroads in C; 
Revolution in C; Revolution, agrar¬ 
ian, in C; Revolution, bourgeois- 
democratic, in C; Revolution, 
national-liberation, in C; Revo¬ 
lution, socialist, in C; Socialism 
in C; Soviets in C; Strikes in 
C; Trade unions in C; United 
States--forelgn relations--wlth C; 
"Warlords" in C; ’Workers' move¬ 
ment in C; Working conditions in C. 


Chauvinism, Uzbek -- V, I89, 192 , 259, 

230. 

Chechens -- IV, 115 -lli;, I8I, I4.OO, [4.01- 
1x07; V, 26, 59, 1 x 7 : vii, llx2-i43. 

Check-ups on fulfilment (proverka ispol- 
nenla) -- XI, 62-63; XII, 328; 

XIII, 317. 363 » 569. 372-573. U 08 c. 


Chinese Army — See: Chinese Red Army; 
Kuomlntang--army. 

Chinese Communist Party -- VII, 

VIII, 590c; X, 8-9. 

-- Central Committee — IX, 5 ^ 4 - 5 ; X, 

8 . 





18 - 


Chinese CP (cont,) 

-- deviations and opposition groups -- 

X. 2I4. 

-- membership -- IX, 3 ^ 4 - 2 ; X, 55 * 

— peasant policy -- VIII, 

IX, 26I4.-265. 

-- relations with Kuomlntang -- 

VIII, 566-567, 573; IX, 205-20U. 
223-225, 226. 227, 229, 230, 257, 
21+2-214.5, 250-251, 262, 265-266. 
2qk-296. 355 - 534 , 540 - 543 , 546 - 

548, 550-360 passim, 570 n; X, 
I6-56 passim, 65-66, 154-155, 

579 ^^* See also: Wuhan Government 
— role of Chinese CP; -- split 
with Communists. 

-- relations with proletariat -- VIII, 

571-572; IX. 264 ; X, 19-20. 

-- strentgh -- X, 55 - 56 , 285. 


524. 525, 569 n. 370 n; X. 50. 

579 n. 

-- goal of tariff autonomy -- IX, 287, 

288, 289, 291. 599 , 534 , 555 , 556, 
560; X, 10, 156. 

-- Kong Kong Strike of 1925 — X, I5, 

22, 379n, 

-- Nanking "Incident" -- IX, I98-IO2, 
225. 569n. 

-- nationalization of enterprises -- 

IX, 267-268. 

-- nature -- VIII, 557 - 559 ; IX, 

228, 256-258, 285-293, 299. 308. 
535-338; X. 156. 

-- results -- X, 283, 

-- role of bourgeoisie -- IX, 221 - 

222, 223-227, 353-555, 540, 543. 
546 , 570 n; X, 20 . 


-- tactics (1926-1927) -- VIII, 57I+; 

IX, 262 - 268 , 340-545, 546 , 350- 

560 passim; X, 26-56; (after 
rupture with Wuhan Government) 

— X. 156-157. 

-- tasks (1926) -- VIII. 566-567. 

Chinese Eastern Railroad -- XII, 257 , 
578 n; XIII, 504-505. 

Chinese Red Army -- IX, 266 - 267 ; XII, 

251. 

Chinese Revolution of I926-I927 -- VII, 
596n, i+oon; VIII, 557-374; ix, 
vl, 531-561; X. 154-157, 283; 

XI, 199. 

-- alms — VIII, 564-567. 

-- analogy to Russian Revolution of 

1905 — VIII, 557 - 559 . 565. 566; 

IX, 501-302, 357-558; X. 12. 

-- analogy to Russian Revolution of 

1917 — IX. 298-300, 303, 304, 358- 
359 ; X. 29-30. 

— as antl-lmperlallst war -- VIII, 36O- 

362; „ IX, 244. 238, 286-287. 290- 
291. 3 ' 70 n; X, i4-15, i6. 25-26. 

-- Canton Government — IX, 2 li 7 ; X. 

18. 22-23. 50-51. 


-- role of Comintern -- See: Communist 
International -- policy on Chinese 
Revolution. 


-- role of peasantry -- VIII, 367-57I; 
IX, 224, 259-260, 572 n. 

-- role of proletariat — VIII, 566; 

IX, 508; X, 19-20. 


-- role of Soviet Union -- VIII, 359 ; 
IX, 222 , 552. 


-- role of "warlords" -- VIII, 56O-56I; 

X. 52. 285. 

-- role of youth -- VIII, 373. 


-- Shanghai Strike of I925 -- X, 22 . 
-- stages 


-- first (Canton) -- IX, 223 - 225 , 

555 - 354 , 540-341; X, 14. 15-25. 
579 n. 


-- second (Wuhan) -- IX, 225 - 227 , 

341-545; x, i4. 25-34. 379n. see 

also: Wuhan Government, 


-- third (Soviet) -- X. l 4 , 26 . See 
also: Revolution, bourgeois-demo¬ 
cratic In China — transition to 
socialist; Revolution, socialist, 
in China, 


Communist defeat In 1927 -- IX. 

X. 55. 54, 66. ^ ’ 

foreign intervention -- VIII, 359 - 
562; IX, 198-202, 222 , 315, 525, 


-- Wuhan Government -- See main entry. 

See also: Chinese CP; Kuomlntar 
Revolution in C; Revolution, agrai 
Ian, In C; Revolution, bourgeois- 




- 19 


Chinese Revolution (cont,) 

democratic. In C; Revolution, 
national-liberation, in C; Revo¬ 
lution, socialist. In C; Soviets 
In C; Wuhan Government, 

Chinese "warlords" -- See: Chinese 
Revolution -- role of warlords,* 

Christianity -- V, 5I4.7, 

Church -- See: Armenian Church; 
Clericalism; Education -- 
separation from church; Georgian 
church; Religious faiths In 
Russia, 


Church in Soviet Union -- X, 572 , 575 * 
57U. See also: Antl-religlous 
propaganda, 

Church, Russian Orthodox — II, 2I4.O- 

2U1, 267; IV, 257. 

-- Holy Synod -- II, 2 l|. 0 - 2 [i.l. 

Church and state -- separation -- I, 

159 ; X, 152. 

Churches in Soviet Union -- removal 
of valuable objects -- XI, . 

Chuvash -- IV, i^lSn. 

-- autonomy -- IV, 555 / 

Citizenship in USSR -- V, 14 . 59 ^. 

City and countryside -- abolition 
of contradictions between -- X, 

122 ; XII, I6O-I6I; XIII, 555-556, 

-- relations (trade) between -- I, 

219; III, 155, 175 * 2i|0, 252, 255, 
259, 353-35U; VI. 2 kO- 2 U 8 , 259-260; 
XII, 56-68 passim, 156-161; XIII, 
202 - 206 , See also: Domestic trade 
in SU, 

Civil rights -- as weapon of prole¬ 
tariat -- I, i 4 . 3 ‘ 

Civil rights in Russia — I, 22 , 56; 

II, 222 , 257 ; III, 17, 131. 15!;. 

See also: Freedom in R; Nation¬ 
alities in R-- civil equality. 

Civil service, elective --. Ill, 15 ^, 

569. 

Civil War of I918-I92O -- IV, 252, 

25k. 291, 520-525, 565; V, 69-70, 

82, 88, 89, 186; VIII, 158; IX, 
ikU, 210-211; X, 105-106, 117, 


-- Bolshevik strategy -- V, l 65 -l 6 k, 

-- in Baltic area -- IV, 178-I8O, 

185- 185, 252, k25n, 

-- in "borderlands" -- IV, l 62 , 226 - 
227, 

-- in Caucasus and Transcaucasia -- 

IV, 55, 5i4--6k, 93-9U, 95-100, 102, 
181, 252, 579-580, ko8-kii, ki9n; 

V, ko8n, 

-- in Crimea -- IV, 252, See also: 
--on Crimean Front, 

-- in Finland -- IV, I80, I85, 

-- in Poland -- IV, 252, 

-- in Siberia -- IV, 252, See also: 

-- on Eastern Front, 

-- in Turkestan -- IV, II8, ikU, 252, 

256, kl8n, 

-- in Ukraine — IV, 10 -lk, I6-I8, 

iq-21, 5 k, 59 - 1 + 0 , 17I+-176, 180- 
181, 185, 252, k25n. 

-- on Crimean Front (Wrangel) -- IV, 

559 - 5 lti, 5 l* 4 - 5 U 5 . 

; 88 , 59U, 400. 

— on Eastern Front (Kolchak) -- IV, 

186- 189, 190-I9k, 195-196, 197- 

22k, 262, 270-271, k25n, k56c- 

l+57c; VI, 536-557; XI, 217. 

-- on Finnish Front — IV, 268-269, 
l+52n, 

— on Petrograd Front (Feb., I918) -- 
IV, 58, 39 ; (Yudenlch offensive) - 

IV, 258-260, 261, 262 - 26 k, 265-271, 
k 5 in, k60c-k65c, 

-- on Polish Front (I919) -- IV, 272 - 
27k, l+ 52 n. See also: Soviet-Polish 
War, 

-- on Southern Front (Denikin) -- 
IV, 122 - 126 , 127, 151-155, Ik 6 -lk 7 , 
lk8-lS6, 275-277, 278, 2S1. 289- 

291, k 52 n, k 5 ic, k 52 c, k 55 c, I+5I+C, 
k60c, k6kc-k69c, 475c; v, 165- 
16k, 166, 167. 553 ; VI, 557. See 
also: --on Tsaritsyn Front. 

-- on Southern Front ( Wrangel) -- 
IV, k 73 c-l+ 75 c. See also: --on 
Crimean Front. 

-- on Tsaritsyn Front -- IV, II8, 120 - 
121, 129. 150, k50c, k5Ic-i+5l+c. 
k 52 c, k 55 c, i+51+c. 




20 


reasons for defeat of Whites -- 

IV, 28I4.-288, 525. 325-526. 

role of Allies -- IV, I58, l 62 , 227 , 

266, 267. 285-28i|, 296, 519-521, 555 - 
35U, 555 , 559 , 5I+0, 3 hh. 5 n, 576. 

377, 579-380, 585, 585-389 passim; 

V, 115-116; XIII, 109. See also: 
Intervention In Russian Civil War, 

role of Armenia — IV, 577 , 

role of Central Powers -- IV, 99-IOO, 

1014.-115, 158, 225-226. 

role of Cossacks -- IV, 122 , 125 , 12 li, 

127, 152, 276-277, 286, [4.00; V, 214.6, 
role of foreign embassies -- IV, 265, 

267, 268, 

role of France -- IV, I7, 19 - 21 , 

120 , 514-6. See also: --role of Allies; 
Intervention In Russian Civil War, 

role of Georgia -- IV, 577 * 

role of Great Britain -- IV, 265, 514-6, 
See also: --role of Allies; Interven¬ 
tion In Fhisslan Civil War, 

role of Imperialist powers -- IV, 18I, 

role of "masses” -- X, IO5-IO6, 

role of minority nationalities -- IV, 

168-170, 286-287, 

role of peasantry -- VIII, 95, 5I4.6, 

571, 

role of Poland -- IV, 282 , 296, 577, 

See also: Soviet-Polish War of I920, 

role of proletariat -- IX, I97-I98; 
XIII, 214.5, 

role of Rumania -- IV, 577 * 

role of Trotsky -- See: Trotsky -- 
activity during Civil War (Part II). 

role of Turkey — IV, 97, 102 , 514.6, 
l; 19 n. 

role of United States -- IV, 5I4.6. 

Soviet losses -- IV, 55, I92, I98- 
199, 221-222. 

strength of Bolsheviks — IV, 578- 

379. 

strength of Whites -- IV, 577-58O. 
support for Bolsheviks — IX, 519. 


-- White losses -- TV, 278, 29O, 

See also: Czechoslovak Legion; 
Intervention In Russian Civil War; 
Red Army (Civil War period); War 
Communism, 

Class conciliation -- I, 552 , 55 ^; 

II, I9U 

Class conflict -- I, 282 ; II, 528, 

Class conflict (and antagonism) In 
Russia -- I, 55 » 62-65; II, 

229-250, 

-- among nationalities -- IV, I6I-I62, 

-- In agriculture -- I, 225 , 226 - 227 # 
See also: Agrlculture--capltallst 
development; Peasantry In R(SU)-- 
class differentiation. 

See also: Class struggle. 

Class consciousness 

-- development -- II, IIO-II5# 

-- of proletariat -- See: Proletariat 
--class consciousness; Proletariat 
In Russla--class consciousness, 

-- of soldiers -- See: Army, Russian 
--class consciousness In, 

Class differentiation In Russia -- II, 
215-21I4., 226, See also: Peasantry 
In R--ciass differentiation. 

Class struggle -- I, 101 , 112 , 217 , 
5 i;U- 5 l 4 - 7 # 555-35I4-; XI. 566 n- 567 n; 

xii, 29-5U. 

Class struggle In capitalist states -- 
XI, 298-501; XII, 252 f; -- In 

Finland -- IV, 14 .- 5 ; -- Russia 

-- I, xlll, 1)4., 161-165, 277-285; 
II. k. 8. 118, 127, 1I4.9, 150-151# 
I9I4-, 214.8-214.9, (See also: Class 
conflict In R); --In Soviet Union 

-- vii, 175-181, 556’; XI. 150. 
168-172, 522 ; XII, vl, 10-16. 28- 
59, II44-. I65-I6I1., 185, 502-516 pas¬ 
sim, 555 ; XIII, 57 . 69 f, 206-212, 
550 f# (See also: Collective farms-- 
class struggle In; Contradictions 
In SU), 

Classes 

-- abolition — I, 555, 56O; IX. 9I, 
129-150; X, 95. 1514.; XII, 52- 
55 # i|i-ii 5 ; XIII, 118. 211. 555- 
356# 

-- disappearance -- VI, I8I. 


21 


-- under capitalism -- I, 551 : VIII- 
186 ; XII, l6-l8. 

Classes in Caucasus -- IV, 52 ; -- in 

Russia -- I, 277, 

Classes in Soviet Union -- IV, 88, I70, 
5I1I; X, 550-551; XI, 512 ; 

XII, 10-16, 18-19, 166-170, l8i|, 

186; XIII, 5514.. 

-- abolition -- IX, 25, 127, I85; XI, 
162-165; XIII, 172, 35I+, 

-- disappearance -- VIII, 92 * 

Classes, privileged -- I, 25, 

Clergy in Soviet Union -- V, 205 ; X, 

135. 

Clericalism -- I, 67* 

Clericalism in Georgia -- I, 35 * See 
also: Georgian church. 

Coal Industry in Soviet Union -- See: 
Industry in SU (types). 

Coalition government (proposed by Kame¬ 
nev and Zinoviev after October Revo¬ 
lution) -- XII, 5 * See also: Pro¬ 
visional Government of 1917 "“Coali- 
tlon government. 

Coexistence of capitalism and social- 
ism (communism) -- VIII, 23-2I4., 

1 66 , 119, 261-263, 287-288; X, 

288-289; XI, 200 , See also: War 
--inevitability between SU and 
capitalist states; World--dlvlslon 
between capitalism and socialism. 

Collective bargaining -- II, 8I-86, 

87-91. 183* 

Collective contracts -- II, 102 , I36- 
li+O, 169-170, 389n; XI, 369c, 

Collective farm market -- See: Domestic 
trade in SU--collectlve farm market. 

Collective farms — V, I4.28C; VI, 217 , 
250; VII, 8i-82j X. 307; XI, 
185-187, 190, 193-1914., 262-263, 268- 
269. 272, 275, 518, 521 ; XII, 12 , 
58, 62, 65, 6 k. 80, 81, 151, I5I+- 
156, 159, 279, 285-290; XIII, 6, 

Ik, 2Ulf, 593 n, 

— anti-Soviet elements in -- XIII, 

, 227-231, 

-- area occupied -- XII, 85* See also: 
--crop area. 

attitude of peasantry -- XII, 65, 67, 


286, 308, 3514-; XIII, 195 . 221, 
236-242, 263 , 

care of property — XIII, 214.5, 

class struggle in -- XII, I 65 -I 6 I 4 ., 

criticism of — XIII, 70 * 192, 565* 

crop area and size -- XII, 226, 

286, 283 , 3I4.6; XIII, 525-52I4., 

distribution of income -- XIII, 

2U5* 

forms -- XII, 196, See also: Artel, 
agricultural; Commune, agricultur¬ 
al; Societies for Joint Cultiva¬ 
tion of Land. 

goal of prosperity -- XIII, 2I4.7- 

250 , 557 - 560 , 

income — XIII, 220-221, 

individual ownership of cows -- 
XIII, 252, 

land and equipment -- XIII, 2144-, 

leadership -- XIII, 225-225, 527, 

"Model Statutes" -- XII, I97, 20I4., 
210 , 21 U, 

nature -- XI, 9O; XII, vii, I6I- 
165; XIII, 225-229, 

number -- XIII, I90, 

production -- XI, 8 I 4 .- 86 , 89-9O; 

XII, 168-169. 288-289, 290, 508; 

XIII, 5 I 4 ., 268, 

profitability — XIII, I92, I 9 I 4 ., 

relations with individual peasant 
farmers -- XI, I 8 I-I 8 I 4 ., 

role in collectivization of agri¬ 
culture -- XII, 67, 195, 281, 

role of Party in — XIII, vll, 223- 
225, 231-235. 

role of women -- XIII, 539 * 

shortcomings -- XII, l 62 , 

state assistance -- XI. 89, 225- 
226; XII, 222-223, 286, 287-288, 
515; XIII, 537. 

success — XIII, 71* 

tasks (1930) — XII, 225-228, 




22 


Collective farms (cont.) 

-- technical personnel -- XIII, 52 ?* 

-- withdrawal from -- XII, 218 - 225 , 

510 , 511 ; XIII, 221 , 

Collective leadership -- VII, X, 

528 ; XII, 7 - 8 , 99 - 105 ; XIII, 
107-108, 

Collective ownership — See: Property, 
collective. 


-- view of foreign press -- XIII, 

I6U, 

See also: Agrarian policy and 
attitude toward peasantry of CPSU 
and Soviet Government; Collective 
farms; State farms, 

Cologne Democratic Society — IX, 2I4.5, 
571n. 

Colonialism -- VI, 73 - 7 U» 9 U» See 
also: Imperialism, 


Collectivism -- Anarchist view -- I, 

557-558, 

Collectivization of agriculture — 

III, 58; ■ IV, 256; X, 221-226, 228, 
505-509; XI, V, 5-9, i;l-k 2 , 7 k- 75 . 

88-90, 120-121, 165, 181-187, 209, 

21 k, 227 f; XII, V, vll, 58-68, 85, 

125-i^k, iki, ik6, Ik9, 179. 185. 
187-188, 191-199, 202-228, 279-290, 
553 - 355 , 355-556, 559 , 58ln, 58511; 
XIII, 55, 172, 188-196, 267-268, 582 n, 


-- decision — X, v, 588 n; XI, 9 , 557 n. 


Colonies and dependent countries 
-- as basis for Industrial development 

-- VII, 195-196, 

-- Industrialization -- VI, 73 * 

-- types — VII, lk6. 

See also: Communist parties In 
--; Exploitation, Imperialistic; 
Peasantry In —; Proletariat In -- 
Revolution In Revolution, 

national-liberation, in --, 


-- degree of collectivization -- XII, 

191, 219-220; XIII, 190-191, 522- 

32k, 

-- difficulties -- XIII, 517-518, 

— financing — XII, 65, 68, 

— In Turkestan — XII, I95-209, 

-- opposition to -- XII, 125, 55 k- 555 , 
See also: --slaughter of livestock; 
Collective farms--crltlclsm of. 


-- reasons -- XI, 5 - 9 , 

-- results — XIII, 2 k 5 f, 

-- role of Party -- XII, 515-516; XIII, 
I 9 k- 196 , 

— role of state farms — X, 508-509; 

XII, 67, 195. 281. 55I;. 

-- role of ’’workers' brigades" -- XII, 
128, See also: --role of Party; 

—use of force. 


— slaughter of livestock 

522. 

— tempo — XII, 152-155; 
196, 522 - 52 k. 


— XIII, 521- 
XIII, 19k- 


- use of force and other "excesses" -- 


XII, vlll, 195-195 

208-209, 211-217, 


.197-199. 205-207, 
286-287, 557-558. 


Colonizatlon 


-- of Russia -- III, 211 , 


-- of Russlan"borderlands" — IV, 552 * 

555. 

Comintern -- See: Communist Interna¬ 
tional , 

Commissariat of Agriculture -- V, I52 
502 , l+ 12 n; XII, 274 , 585 n; XII 
5 , 327, 328, 329. 

Commissariat of Domestic Trade -- VI, 

199. 2 k 5 . 2 kk. 2 k 5 . k08n. 

Commissariat of Education -- V, I52, 
kl 2 n; VII, k; XI, 2 l 6 , 


Commissariat of Finance — V, I52, 1 ^ 
296, 525, kl 2 n: VI, 208, 218, 
k 08 n; VII, 289, 512, 525. 561-5^ 
567, 569, kokn; XI, 27k, 276, 

Commissariat of Food -- IV, 2 l 8 , 220 ; 

V, ki. 152, 15k. 296, 525, 

Commissariat of Foreign Affairs — V, 

^55, 242, 296, 325, 355- 

556, 5U1; VII, 565; X, 375, 
37 k. 

1 

Commissariat of Foreign Trade — V, 

i^§. 153. 2k5» 296, 525, 335 

”6. 5ki; yi, 199, koSn; 

X, 29k, 


568; 


VII. 







- 25 - 


Commissariat of Heavy Industry -- XIII, 

5M4., 587n. 

Commissariat of Internal Affairs (NKVD) 
-- IV. 211 ^, 215. 216. 217; V, 152. 

Commissariat of Justice -- V, I52, 

Commissariat of Labor -- V, I52, 

296. 525; VII, 522 ; X, 515; 

XII, 292. 

Commissariat of Light Industry -- XIII, 

515. 

Commissariat of Military Affairs -- IV, 
USOc; V, 152, 155. 296. 525; VII, 
5S0. 

Commissariat of Nationa .itles -- III, 
kiln; IV, I4.9. 66, 78, 85. 101. 

10 ^. 251. U 58 n. i 4 - 52 c; V, U 25 c, 

U 2 I 4 .C, 425c, I4.29C, 14 - 55 ^, i 4 - 56 c. 

Commissariat of Posts and Telegraph -- 

V, 152, 155. 296. 525. 

Commissariat of State Control -- IV, 251 , 
256-257. i4.50n. U58C, l;59c. U60c; 

XIII, 588 n. 

Commissariat of State Farms -- XIII, 

525. 326. 328. 529. 

Commissariat of State Inspection -- V, 

152, 15 i|. 

Commissariat of Supply — XIII, 5I1.5, 
586n. 

Commissariat of the Pood Industry -- 
XIII, 315. 


Baku commlssars--executlon of. 

Commission on History of the October 
Revolution and the VKP(b) (Ispart) 
-- VII, 8; XIII, 387 n, 

Committee for the Salvation of the 
Fatherland and the Revolution -- 
III, 391 n. 

Committee of Public Safety -- See: 
French Revolution -- Committee of 
Public Safety, 

Committees of Peasant Poor -- VII, 

217, 556. i+OOn; IX, 216; X, 

196; xii, 89-90, 

Committes of Public Salvation (in 
Russia, 1917) -- III. 59 » 

Commodity production -- I, 55 . 552 ; 

IX, 91* See also: Production, 
capitalist; Production, 
socialist, 

Commune of I87I — See: Paris Commune 

of 1871, 

Communes, agricultural -- IV, 256; 

V, U 28 c; XI, 186; XII, 196, 

197, 206, 210, 211, 225-22I4.; 

XIII, 551-5514-. 557. 

Communes, industrial -- XIII, 557 * 

Communism -- IV, 5 ^ 6 ; XI, 114 - 5 , 

-- establishment -- XI, 51 I* 

-- final victory — VII, 1 , See 
also: Socialism -- final victory. 


Commissariat of the National Economy -- 

V, 152, 15I1. 

Commissariat of Trade — X, 5214.* 

i Commissariat of Transportation —IV, 

I 221 , l+ 57 c; V. 152, 153. 296, 525; 

VI. 25. I4.5. 318; XI, 216. 217; 

: XII, 12 , 

i Commissariat of Workers’ and Peasants' 

! Inspection — IV, 36U-569, 14-720, l4-76c; 

i V, 207. 296. 325. klbn, 427c. 14.29c. 

' I4-5OC; VI, 25O; IX, 568 n; X, 

576 n, 588 n; XI. 75 . 556 n; XIII. 
5 b 9 . 575 . 588n, 3890. 595 ^. 596n, 

Commissariats, all-union -- V, II4.5, 152 , 

296. 525. 555 . 556, 

Commissariats, union-republic — V, II4.5, 

152-155, 296. 

See: 


-- international prerequisites -- 

X. 15I1-155. 

-- opposition to social democracy -- 
See: Social democracy — oppo¬ 
sition of Communists, 

-- tasks in Asia -- IV, 172 - 175 * 

See also: Socialism -- final 
stage; -- final victory. 

Communism in China -- IV, 175 ; — in 
India -- IV, 175 ; — in Iran — 

IV. 175* 

Communism, free — I, 557 * 

Communism, primitive -- I, 5 il. 5 i^. 

558-559. 

Communist Academy -- VIII, 277 , 278, 
596c; XI, 81, 98, 572 c; XII. 
578 n, 


Commissars, the "twenty-six" 





- 2k - 


Communist formula ("From each according 
to his ability, to each according 
to his needs.") -- I, 556 - 557 * 559 * 
561; X, 15U; XIII. 118, 555 * 

See also: Socialist formula. 

Communist International (Comintern) — 
III, ^9ln; IV. 21+5. 21+4. 522 . 

579. U29n; V. 65; VI, 59 * i 85 ; 
VIII, 165, 166, 219. 55O; IX, 

566n, 

-- activity -- VII, 292-295* 

— conditions for membership — V, 65. 
l+ 06 n; XI, 504 . 


Communist International -- congresses 

-- First (Moscow, March 2 - 6 , 1919 ) 
--IV, 245. 429 n, 458c. 


-- Second (July-August, I92O) -- 

III, 50. 594 n; IV, 475c; V, 
4 o 6 n; VII, 525, 526, 527, 4 o 4 n; 
VIII, 57 * 58. 577 n; ix, 218, 
252. 255. 254. 257, 26I; X. 11, 
66; XI. 150. 154* 504* 505; 

XIII, 299. 596 n- 597 n* 


-- resolutions -- VIII, 58* 
577 n; IX, 296. 297; X, 15; 
XI, 5670. 


-- criticism of -- X, 5 ^** 217 - 218 , 

— deviations and opposition groups — 

V, 65; VII, 188-190; VIII, 1- 
10 passim, 211, 222-225, 25I, 555, 
592 c, 595c; IX, Vi, 8 - 12 , 48-52* 
562n, 572n-575n; X, 7, 57 * 81-82, 
89-90, 166-167, 567; XI, 516; 

XII, 22 f, 575 n. 

-- dissolution (1945) -- X, 578 n. 

-- Executive Committee. See main 
entry. 

-- expulsions -- VIII, 5851^; X, 89- 
90, 559 ; XI. 502. 

-- International Control Commission 
(IKK) — X, 155. 162. 595c; XI, 
565 n; XII, 575 n. 

-- organization of -- IV, 592 ; VI, 5I, 
-- peace policy -- VII, 280 , 

— policy toward Chinese Revolution 
of 1925-27 — IX, 284-511 passim. 
551-561 passim; X, 3 , I7-56 passim, 

— program -- XI, 14I-I56, 202 - 204 , 

562 n. 574 c; XII, 575 n. 

-- relations with national parties -- 

VII. 67; X. 5-10. 129, 

-- relations with Second International 

-- X, 214, 248. 250. 

-- role of Soviet Union and CPSU -- 

VIII. 552 ; XII. 4 - 5 * 7 * 

-- statutes -- XI, 564 n; XII, 575 n. 

— strength — X, 284* 

-- unity — X, 546-547* 


-- "The Second Congress of 
the Comintern, July-August, I920" 
-- III, 59 i+n. 

-- "Theses on the National 
Question" -- III, 50 * 

-- Third (June-July, 1921 ) -- XI, 

95, 56on; XII, 184. 

-- Fourth (November, 1922 ) -- V, 

455c; VII, 4 o 4 n; XI, 95 * 94 * 

560n. 

-- Fifth (June-July, 1924 ) — 

VI, 275-276, 294, 402 n. 4 l 0 n, 

4 lln, 4 l 2 n- 4 l 5 n, 425c* 424c; 

VII, 220 , 226, 595 n, 400 n; IX, 

14, 17* 145. 564 n; X, 74 * 562, 
582 n; XI, 197, 198, 200 , 286 , 
562n. 

--"Manifesto of Communist In¬ 
ternational to the World Prole¬ 
tariat" -- VI, 424c# 

-- Polish Commission — VI, 

264-272, 4lln, 425c. 

— Political Commission — VI, 

425c. 

-- Program Commission -- VI, 

425c. 

— resolutions -- VI, 424 c; 

X, 582 n. 

— "Stenographic Report" -- 
VII, 220 , 226 . 

-- Sixth (July-September, I928) -- 

XI. 197, 200 . 202, 204, 295, 296. 
504* 506, 562n, 565 n- 564 n, 575 c, 
574 c; XII, 19, 20, 25. 24, 25, 
575 n. 

-- Political Commission -- XI, 
574 c. 


- 25 - 


Communist International — congresses 
(cont. ) 

— Program Commission -- XI, 

156. 202-203, 362n. 

— resolutions -- XI, 296, 

501, 502, 503, 306, 309. 

-- ’’Stenographic Report of the 
Sixth Congress of the Comintern” 

-- n, 366n, 367n. 

Communist parties 

-- Bolshevlzatlon -- VII, 37-I4.O; 

XII, 26 . 

-- democracy In -- VIII, II2-II3. 

-- deviations and opposition groups 
--JIII, 1 - 10 ; XII, vl, 16, 18, 
22 f. See also: Communist Inter¬ 
national -- deviations and oppo¬ 
sition groups. 

-- discipline -- XI, 3O3, 30 i;; XII, 

22-23. 

-- expulsion -- VII, I4.i4.-U6, 66-67, 

-- growth -- XII, 16, 253-2514.. 

•- Ideological foundation -- XI, 230 , 

- nature -- VIII, 3 ^; X, 

98-99. 

|— opportunism In -- XII, I6. 

I- peace policy -- IX, 323 * 

- press and publications — XI, 3014.. 

- relations with messes -- X, 23 , 

39 . 34U-3U6. 

- relations with other parties -- VIII, 
176-191 passim; IX, 214.2-214.3, 306- 

307. 

- relations w^th peasantry -- XI, I5U. 

- relations with proletariat -- VIII, 
200-201. 

- relations with trade unions -- VII, 

57, 255-257, 176-191 passim. 222- 
225, 229. JTfn'jSOn; X, ; 8 - 59 ; 

XII, 17. 

- relations with women -- VII, l 4 . 9 ‘ 

- strength -- X, 7 . 200 ; XIII, 215. 

- tactics (1920's) -- VIII, 222 ; IX, 


332. 337-358; (I93O) -- XII, 

253-254. 333 n. 

-- tasks (1925) -- VII, 57-58, 102 - 
106; (1926) -- VIII, 167; IX, 

45 f; (1928) -- XI, 202. 

-- unity -- X, 7 » 

See also: individual CP's 
(listed under nationality, such 
as French CP, German CP, etc.); 
Communist International. 

Conmunist parties in Asia -- VI, 285. 

Communist parties in capitalist 

countries -- VI, 413 ^^? X. 242 ; 

XI, 224-225; XIII, 295. 

Communist parties in colonial and 
dependent countries -- X, 543 - 


-- deviations in — VII, I5I. 

-- relations with bourgeoisie -- X, 

12-13. 

-- tactics -- VII, 146-150. 

-- tasks (1925) -- VII, 106-109. 

Communist parties in Europe -- V, 

119 ; VI, 269, 235. 286 , 292- 

294. 297. 

— Eolshevizaticn — VI, 292 - 294 ; 

VII, 398 n. 

-- deviations — VIII, IO9-IIO. 

-- relations with ceasants -- VII, 

372. 

-- relations with Soviet Union -- 

VIII, 109-110. 

-- relations with trade unions -- 

VII, 46 - 47 . 102-106, 282-285; 

IX, 46. 

Communist Parties In Transcaucasia -- 

-- First Congress -- V, 25I, 

-- Third Congress -- VI, 421 c. 

-- Sixth Congress -- XIII, 11 , 534 n. 

Communist Party of Armenia -- Central 
Committee -- V, 229 . 

Communist Party of Azerbaidzhan — 
Central Committee -- IV, 417 ^, 
477 c; V, 229; VII, 4 llc. 



- 26 


Communist Party of Azerbaldzhan 
(cont.) 

-- Politburo of Central Committee 
-- IV, [4.760. 

Communist Party of Belorussia -- 
Central Committee -- IV, USJn. 

-- organization — IV, [4.56c. 

Communist Party of Bukhara -- V, 550 ' 

-- Central Committee -- VI, [418c, 

Communist Party of Georgia -- V, 

88-100, 250, 256-257; VI, 209. 

-- Central Committee -- V, 229 , 25O, 

255. 25U. U 27 c. [+ 53 c; VIII, 

597c. 

-- membership -- V, 99 “ 99 » 

-- tasks (1921) -- V, 88 - 100 , [427c. 

-- congresses 

-- First -- V, 250. 

-- Second — V, 23O, 

Communist Party of Khoresm -- V, 530 . 

Communist Party of Soviet Union 
(RKP(b), VKP(b)) 

-- accomplishments -- VIII, IU8; X, 

552 - 533 ' 

-- agrarian policy -- See: Agrarian 

policy and attitude toward peasantry 
of CPSU and Soviet Government; 
Agriculture in SU; Collectivization 
of agriculture. 

-- alms -- VII, 20 U- 205 . 

-- apparatus -- V, 206 , 2 lk- 222 , 255, 
572, 580-582, 58U; VI, 9-10, 

15-16, 58, 198, 217-218, 222-22[|, 
226-227; VIII, 22U-225, 25., 292- 
295; XI, 276. 

-- as leader of proletariat -- V, 72 ; 
VI, 170-175. 177-179; VIII, 5 U- 

55 . 56, U 5 f*; X, 99 . 265. 

— bourgeoisie in — VI, [4.[;; IX, IU5- 
l[+6; X, 186-187; XIII, 207. 

— bureaucracy in — VI, 5I-52, I86-I87, 

188; VII, 51, 172, 209-21I; VIII, 
22[4.-225; IX, 5I. 267, 268; X, 

552-533; XI, 70-71. 99 - 100 , 151; 

XII, k. 7 . 15. 512, 515. See also: 
Bureaucracy in SU. 


-- centralism -- VI, 17 c>» 178 * 

-- check-ups -- See: Check-ups on 
fulfilment. 

-- collective leadership -- See: 
Collective leadership. 

-- contradictions in -- XIII, [4.5* 

-- criticism in -- See: Criticism 
and self-criticism., 

-- criticism of -- IX, [4.8-5I. 38 - 59 . 
II6-I26 passim; X, 53 . l6[4--l66, 

180-181, 217-218, 256, 258, 525; 

XII, 5 -It.. See also: --degeneration; 
--disagreements in; --factions 
and opposition groups; Deviations, 
ideological, in SU (CPSU). 

-- defects and shortcomings in -- V, 

556-562, 568-570; VI, 502-510; 

X, 529. 555 ' 

-- degeneration — V, 58 [ 4 -- 587 ; VI, 
225 ; VII, 5 i|l- 5 U 2 ; viil, 256; 

IX, 70f, 1I45-14U; X, 57 . 80-81. 

32 , 87-88, 165-166. 201-202, 5U2; 

XI, 153 ' 

-- "democracy" in -- V, 225 - 225 , 537 - 
558. 565. 570. 572-587 passim; 

VI, 5-U3. 209-210, 226-227. 250, 

251. 255, 256 - 257 ; VII, 582-585; 
VIII, iUh-ih(>, 209-215, 225-227. 

250; x, 527 f; XI, 71. 15U; 

XII, 556. 

-- deviations -- See: Deviations, 

ideological, in SU (CPSU). 

-- dictatorship in -- VI, L |.2 . 

-- dictatorship of -- VI, 25, [pL|-. 

258; VIII. 57 -ii 5 . U7-60. 79-81; 

X, 68. 

-- disagreements in — V, [4.-1I1.; 

VI, 5-I1.5 passim, 57 - 59 , 182, 220 - 
255, 255-255, 265-266. 52U-537 

passim; vil, 257-258, 5 [ 4 . 8 , 555 - 
591 passim; VIII. 55. 55. 6k- 
75. 95-98, 25U-297 passim. 298- 
556 passim; XI, 5O8; XII, lOf. 
See also: --discussion in; 
factions and opposition groups; 
Deviations, ideological, in SU 
(CPSU). 

-- discipline — V, 565, 569-57O, 

588, 589; VI. 2 k, 58-59. UO-Ul, 
180, 181-182. 252, 555; VIII. 
[ 4 v-i; 5 . 225-227. 295. 551-55U; 

IX 1 + 7 ; X, Vi. 59. 78-84. 99. 

164 . 205-205. 577 n; XI. 525-524; 
XII, IO6-IO7, 542, 556' See also: 
--unity. 



See also: --discipline. 


- 27 - 


discussion in -- V, 55I4.-555; 
VI 1-2, 7; VIII, 230, 252, 
526-527; X, 131 - 132 , 216, 
252-255, 53 U- 555 « See also: 
--disagreements in. 


elections in -- V, 
565, 568-569; VI, 
XI, 283 . 


218, 

16, 


561-362, 

25U; 


internal policy -- V, 553 » 370 * 

571-387. 388-591; VI, 5-45 

passim, 208 - 210 , 219, 229-251, 

253-255; X, 160-167. See 

also: -- "democracy in"; —dis¬ 
cipline; -- factions, opposition 
groups and factionalism. 


expulsions -- VI, 2I4., ij.!, iji;, 
135 ; VII, 579-380; VIII, 
212, 250, 295-2^5, 535 n; IX, 
Li 9 . 563 n; X, 85-84, 89, I52, 
161, iSg, 189, 350. 551. 353- 
359 . 368-571, 332 n, 588 n; XI, 
235. 302, 51U. 


factions, opposition groups and 
factionalism -- IV, U^On, * l4.35n- 
UjUn, U 55 n; V. 356, 371 - 537 , 

UoLin; VI, V, 215-245 passim, 
131 - 136 , 219, 222, 22U-225, 402n, 
UO^n, 407 n; VII, 5SI-391 passim, 

UlSc, 419c; VIII, 73 - 75 . 1 M+- 

1U6, 209-215, 214-255, 254-297 

passim, 298-356 passim, 578 n, 

585 n, 539c, 595 c; IX, 5-151 
passim, 378 n, 585 n, 389c, 395 ci 
IX, 5-151 passim, 565 n; X, 78- 

81 i, 90-91. 161, 178-180, 565; 

XI, 286-237, 518-525; XII, 96- 
98, 99 . 106, 175. 556; XIII, 12, 
I26-I3O. See also: "Democratic 
Centralism" group; Labor Group; 

Left Opposition {I918); Left 
(Joint) Opposition; Leningrad 
Opposition; Military Opposition; 

New Opposition; Right Opposition; 
Trotsky Opposition (I925); VTorkers* 
Opposition; "Workers’ Truth" group. 


leadership -- V, 219 - 220 , 557 - 
558. 561-362, 58 I;- 537 . 390 ; 

VI, 16-19, 25, 203-205, 226, 
256-257. 259-260, 559-351. 55U- 
356; VII, 6-10, 126-128; 

X, 107, 159, 160, 194 ; XI, 

31-52, 238 ; XIII, 121. See 
also: -- degeneration; Collective 
leadership. 

liberalism in -- XIII, 98, 99 * 

"line" -- XII, 2 - 10 , 96, 97 , IO6- 
107, 5 l|. 2 f; XIII, 1 , 12 . 

local agencies -- VI, 259 - 260 ; 

VII, 126-128; XII, 556-537* See 
also: --rural organizations. 

membership -- IV, 591 - 592 ; V, 

23-29, 98-99. 214-215, 224. 23k. 
294. 530. 355 . 59O; VI, 22, 25, 

46, 58. 174-175. 201-205, 216; 

VII, 259, 240, 544 - 548 ; X, 528; 

XI, 68; XII, 65, 185, 189-190, 
515-514. 544; XIII, 121, 567. 

— quality -- VI, 8, 11 , 255- 

256. 


See also: Lenin Enrolment. 


guidance (rukovodstvo) -- IX, I59-162; 

X, 329; XII, 54 lf. 

history -- V, 7I, 36 , IOI-IO8, 503 - 
309. 514-517; VI, 354 ; IX, 3 ; 

XI, 234 ; XIII, vll; (Civil War 
period) -- V, IO5-II2, 36O, 579- 
58O; VI, 278. For earlier periods 
see: Bolshevism -- history; RSDRP 
-- history; RSDRP(b). 


membership requirements -- V, 557 * 

mistakes -- VI, 227 , 228 ; VII, 
550, 560-361; VIII, 71. 

mistakes of members -- IX, 74-78 

XI. 50. 55 . 48 - 49 * 

nationalism in -- See: Nationalism 
in CPSU. 


ideological foundation -- VI, 89-9O; -- nationalities in -- See: Nationalities 

XI, 280 . in CPSU. 


Implementation of policy -- IX, 157 - 

159; XII, 252; XIII, 564-575* 

See also: Check-ups on fulfilment. 

in border areas -- V, 1 — 3 , 27-29, 

40 ; V, 192-194. 293-294. 500, 501- 
512, 514-526 passim, 561; VI, 11 , 
209. See also: -- nationalities in. 

insubordination in — V, 25I-252, 

235, 426c; VI, 15-15. 58-59. 45 * 


-- nationality policy -- See: Nation¬ 
ality policy of CPSU and Soviet 
Government; RSDRP -- nationality 
pol icy. 

-- nature -- V, 575; VIII, 54 - 55 . 
56; X, 98-99; XI, 28 lf; 

XIII, 377. 

-- opportunism in — V, 98, 385-386; 
VI, 185-186. 269: XI, 284 - 286 ; 
xii, 8-9, 282, 286-287. 505, 



- 28 - 


organization of -- V, 575 * 589 “ 

590 ; VI, 9 , 25, 17U-177. 5 i+ 9 - 
550. 

overconfidence -- XIII, 575 " 577 » 

policy toward religion -- X, 

151-155- See also: Anti-religious 
propaganda, 

popularity in Soviet Union -- X, IOI4.- 
109; XIII, 578, 

press and publications -- V, 205- 
20I4., 255; VI, 206, 217; VII, 

589; XI, 52, 107-108; XII, 

107, 516. 

-- circulation — VI, 206 , 217. 

See also: Press in SU -- circu¬ 
lation. 

-- in native languages — VI, 206 . 

See also: "Bednota"; "Bolshevik"; 
"Derevensky Kommunist"; "Izvestia"; 
"Kommunist"; "Krestyanskaya Gazeta"; 
"Pravda" (Part II). 


program -- III, 50. IV, 257- 

258, 561 - 562 , U28n, 429n, kk5c. 

14 . 460 , U58c; V, 4, i402n; IX, 

150; XI, 105-ioli., 109, 110, 151. 


purges -- V, 21 U .^297 550, 568- 

569, 586; VI, 185-186, 215, 227- 
229; yii, 590; XII, 15, 512. 

515* 571+n, 577 n; XIII, 568, 

569, 590 n. 


rank and file members -- V, 565* 
XII, 65, 66 . 


relations with bourgeoisie 

8U. 


V, 


relations with foreign proletariat 
-- See: Alliance of Russian and 
European proletariat; Proletariat, 
world -- led by SU; October Revo¬ 
lution -- role of foreign prole¬ 
tariat , 


-- relations with proletariat -- 

V, 198-206; VI, 19-20, 25, 
172-175, 205, 226-227; VII, 

209-211, 212-215, 214 - 215 , 541 ;- 
547 ; VIII, 40, 42-60, 79 - 32 ; 

X, 68 , 515; XII. 135. 189. 

508. 

-- relations with oubllc (or "the 
masses") — V, 28I-285. 287-29O, 
566-567; VI, 250, 169-170, 
192-194, 257-258, 240; XI, 51- 

58 passim; XII, 65-66, 199 . 
209-211, 515. 5 U 4 . 

-- relations with peasantry -- See: 
Agrarian policy and attitude 
toward peasantry of CPSU and 
Soviet Government; Kulaks; 
Peasantry in SU; Peasantry, 
middle, in SU; Peasantry, 
poor, in SU. 

-- relations with trade unions -- 

IV, 471 c; VI, 195; VII, 

256; VIII, i 84 ; X, 105. 

See also: Trade union discussion 
in CPSU (1921); Trade unions 
in SU. 

-- relations with women -- V, 202 , 
549-551. i+ 20 n; VI, 195 - 196 , 
211-212, 25I; VII, 1-2, 246; 

XII, 227. 

-- relations with youth — VI, I9- 

20, 58, 222, 225, 226, 251-252, 
4o5n; VII, 4 - 5 ; XI, 78-79. 

See also: Young Communist 
League. 

-- rules -- V, 558; VI, 174 ; 

VIII, 215, 216; IX, i 46 -i 47 ; 

XIII, 595 n. 

-- rural organizations -- XI, 5 . 15 , 

44 ; XII, 56; XIII, 216-255, 

256-251. See also: --local 
agencie s. 

-- schools — See: Education in SU 
-- political. 


relations with intelligentsia -- 
VI, 19-20. 

relations with non-party members 
— IX, 175 ; X, 528-529; XII, 

227; XIII, 68-69, 250-251. 


-- strategy -- V, 62-87 passim, 101 - 
112 passim, I6O-I8O passim, 179 “ 
I8O; VI, 150-168 passim; VII, 

92-95. 

-- strength (I921) -- V, 108. 


relations with other parties and 
organizations — IV, 50)4., 455 n; 

V, 199-206; VI, 177 - 179 ; viii, 
56, 59 - 40 . See also: Menshevik 
Party -- after I917; Socialist 
Revolutionary Party — after 

1917. 


tactics — V, 62-87 passim, 88- 
100 passim, 101-112 passim, 16O- 
180 passim; VI, 15O-168 passim; 
VIII, 5 ; XI, 50-52. 


tasks 
— V, 


(I92O) 

562-568 


— IV, 567; 
: (1924) — 


(1925) 

VI, 




210-219: (1925) -- VII, 25li, 

29k-297, 538 - 5 U 2 ; ( 1926 ) -- VIII. 
lUV-lUB, 235 ; (I 95 O) — XII. 52 I 4 .- 

55B. 


-- unity -- V. 220 - 222 , 255, 40 i;n; 
VI. V, 2. 22-25, 2 U, UO-iil, U 7 , 
181-136, 210, 232-255. 255, 257; 
VIII, 114-5-1^6, 22U-22S. 251-253. 
296, 5Sk; IX, 60. 147, li+ 3 - 
lli 9 ,, 533, 539-591, l402n; X 
78-8U, 260, 2611, 3U6-5I4.7, 566- 
567; XI, 232 . 235 - 281 ;; XII, 
2 . 7 . ^16. 5U2, 572 ; XIII. 3I1, 
5 U 7 - 5 U 8 . 531. 


vigilance and preparedness -- XI, 

67-70. 


-- withering away -- VI. I8I. 

-- women in -- VI, I95, 202 , 212 . 
See also: -- relations with 
women. 


-- Irkutsk Okrug Committee -- XI, 

155. 


-- Leningrad -- VI, k^lc; VII, 

257-258, 51 + 3 , 579 . 530 . 535-586, 
533-539, 402 n, l4.05n, I4.O8C, 4 l 8 c; 

VIII. 15, 72-75. 116, 1I44--1U5. 
578n. 389c. 591c. 59I+C. 598c; 

IX. 576c; X, 595c; XI, 197. 
^690, 577c; XII. 25I; XIII, 
407c, 417c* See also: -- Petro- 
grad. 


-- Moscow -- IV, 516-518; V, 
422 c; VI, 421 c; VII, 25, 90, 
257-253. 388. 389. 595 n, 402 n. 
407c. 4 l 8 c; VIII. 72-75. 

269. 270 , 578 n, 579 n; IX. v, 
155. 568 n. 575 c. 577c; X. 252, 
575 . 537 n. 595c. 59 l;c. 595 c;, 

XI, 27, 115, 222. 256-253, 241. 
283 , 289. 508, 561, 571 c. 574 c, 
575c; XII, 101, 392 c; XIII, 
407c. 4l2c, 417c. 


CPSU -- committees and organs (in 
general) 


-- Nizhny Novgorod -- VII, 4 l 6 c; 
XI, 570 c. 


-- factory committees -- V, ^ 61 ^, 

-- ;Tubernia committees -- V, 215 - 217 ; 

VI,‘203-204. 


-- North Caucasus Krai Committee 
-- XI, 565 n. 

-- Omsk -- XI, 356 n, 370 c, 571 c. 


-- oblast committees -- V, 2 l 3 ; 

VI, 203-204. 

-- uyezd committees -- V, 217 - 218 , 
255 ; VI, 204. 

CPSU -- committees and organs (names) 
(Note: City and gubernia, or oblast 
Party organizations, committees and 
conferences are all listed under 
the place name without distinction 
unless exact title specifically 
stated.) 


-- Petrograd -- IV, 58, 4 U 6 c, 475 c; 
VI, 527, 528. 

-- Rubtsovsk -- XI, 356 n, 570 c. 

-- Siberian Krai Committee -- XI, 
556 n, 369c. 

-- Smolensk Gubernia Committee -- 
XI, 572 c. 

-- Stalingrad Gubernia Committee 
-- XI, 571 c. 


-- Baku -- IV, 4 l 7 n; V, 420 n; 
VI, 421 c. 


-- Tiflls -- V, 426c; VII, 416c; 
VIII, 397c. 


-- Barnaul Okrug organization -- XI, 
556 n, 570 c. 


-- Transcaucasian Krai Committee 

V, 234. 


-- Bllsk Okrug organization -- XI, 

356 n, 370 c. 

-- Caucasian Bureau -- V, 407 n- 408 n. 
Donets Gubernia Committee -- IV, 

501. 

i 

; -- Ivanovo-Voznesensk Obl.ast Committee 

I -- XII, 112. 

I 

-- Kharkov -- IV, 45 Un; VIII, 592 c. 

-- Kursk -- VII, 4 l 6 c; VIII, 67, 272 


-- Tula Gubernia Committee -- XI, 
572 c. 

-- Ural Oblast organization -- XIII 
10 , 584n. 

-- Vladimir Gubernia Committee -- 
XI, 572 c. 

-- Yaroslavl Gubernia Committee -- 
XI, 572 c. 

For mentions of committees and 
organizations prior to October, 



- 30 - 


RSDRP -- committees and organs (names) 
(c on t,) 


see: RSDRP -- conferences; 
RSDRP(b) -- conferences. 


1917, See: RSDRP -- committees and 
organs, RSDRP(b) -- committees and 
organs. 

CPSU -- conferences 


CPSU -- congresses 

-- Seventh (March 6-3, 1913) ”” 
IV, l4.28n, i+45c, 4I+6c; VI, 37, 

253-251+, 256; X, 265. 


-- Ninth (Sept., 1920 ) -- IV, 14 . 75 c* 
-- Tenth (May, 1921 ) -- XII, 32I+. 

-- Twelfth (Aug., 1922) -- V, l+ 32 c- 

1455c. 

-- Thirteenth (Jan., I92I4.) -- VI, 

1, 3-1+5, 221, 225, 232, 23^, I+02n, 
[+ 03 n, 1+17c-1+18c; VIII, 386 n; X, 

265. 


— "Bulletin of the Thirteenth 
Party Conference" -- VI, 3 * 

-- resolutions -- VI, 220 - 225 , 
i402n, i407n, l+09n, l4l3n, lil7c; 

VIII, 386 n; IX, II+5, 361 +n, 367 n. 

-- Fourteenth ( April, I925) — 

VII, 90-132, 185, 186, 321+, 352, 

556, 357. 575-576, 532, 597 ti ,_1+12 c , 
la 5 c; VIII, 63, 72, 21 + 6 , 268, 269, 
270, 271, 273. 321. 323. 32I+, 378n; 

IX, 122 ; X, 77 . 196, 38 ln. 

-- resolutions -- VII, 9O-9I, 

102, 121, 126, 156, 157. 330-331. 

• 556-357; , VIII, 63, 61 +, 65. 70 - 71 > 

72 73 266-269, 270, 272, 523, 32I+, 

323, 5I+O, 378 n; IX, 21 +, 38, 122 - 
126, II+5, 36Un; X, 71, 78, 197, 

33 ln. 

-- Fifteenth (Nov., I926) -- VIII, 

V, 212, 21I+, 226, 232, 23I+-356, 335 n- 
336 n, 387 n, ^980, 399c, kOOc; IX, 

29. 38, 1+3. 58. 59. 60, 61, 88, 89, 
90, 92, IOI+, 108, 119, 36 i+n; X, 

382n. 


-- resolutions -- VLII, 385 n; IX, 
V, 16, 60, .61, 562 n, 361+n; X, 71, 

382n. 


-- Sixteenth (April, I929) -- XII, 107 
109, 179. 180, 285, 57 l+n, 377 n- 378 n, 
387c; XIII, 20 . 


-- resolutions and appeals -- XII, 
109. 179. 514. 577 n- 578 n, J 79 n. 

— Seventeenth (Jan,-Feb., 1932 — 
XIII, 3i+9, 350, 398 n- 399 n, l+o6c, I+07C, 

-- resolutions -- XIII, 399 n, l+ 07 c. 

For conferences prior to the eighth 


— Eighth (March l 3 - 23 , 1919 ) 

III, 30 . 395n-39Un; iv, 2 U 9 , 
[4280, l+29n-l+30n, 1 + 53 c, 1 + 59 c; 

V, 6, 236, I4.02n-U05n, 1 +ll+n, l+ 17 n; 

VI, 250; VII, 327. 575 ;, yiii, 

31+7; IX, 217-218; X, I+1-I+3. 

257; XI, 1 + 7 . 103. 10I+, 106, 109, 

110, 111 , 112, 359 n, 360 n; XII, 
61 +, 166; XIII, 397 n. 

-- resolutions -- XI, IOI+, 110 , 

111-112, 126. 


-- "Stenographic Report" -- XI, 

IOI+, 106, 111, 112. 

— Ninth (March-April, I92O) -- 
IV, 303, l+ 33 n, i+ 3 l+n-l+ 55 n, l+ 70 c, 
1+710; V, 3631^. 585 n, l+ 02 n. 

-- resolutions -- V, 1 +. 


— Tenth (March 8-I6, 1921) -- V, 

V, Vi, 15, 3I-U9. 188, 236. 272, 

306, 354 , 557 . 559 . 572 . 575 . 378, 
379, 391, [+ 0 l+n, I+25c, 1+21+c; VI, 

7, 29, 35, 232, 254 ; VIII, 50, 

5 ^ 293 383 n. 385 n; IX, 177. ^ 

363 n, 361+n, 368 n: X, 83, 160, I6I 
162, 163, 182, 186, 265. 307, 363, 
382 n, 391 n; XI, 316; XII, 366. 


-- resolutions — V, 372 , 378 , 
l+l 6 n; VI, 2I+, 40-41. 183 . 224 , 
402 n, 407 n; X, 83 - 84 , 179 , 18O, 
132 , 186, 382n. 

-- "Stenographic Report” -- V, 

31; x, 182. 

-- Eleventh (March-Aprll, 1922 ) -- 

V, 200, 210. 211, 2 i 4 .- 288 , 357, 
369. 372. 375 . 578. 45OC-45IC; 

VI, 7 , 217. 242. 258, 312, 4 l 3 c; 

VII, 401 n; VIII, 6O; IX. I58; 
X, 161. 163. 323; XI. 129. 166- 
167. 174 ; XII. 166, 306. 


-- resolutions -- V, 372 , 378. 

-- Twelfth (April I7-25, I923) — 

V, V, vi, i 3 i, 195-280, 293. 300, 

315. 557. 559, 56q, 575, 576 590, 

41 5 n. 4 lDn- 4 l 7 n, 420n, 457 c. 45 oc; 

VI, 7. 193, 201 , 202 , 203, 204. 
253 ; VII, 577, 586! IX, 65, 

X, 165, 174, 530 n, 




- 51 - 


-- preparations for -- V, 225 . 


-- resolutions -- V, 315 f. 572 . 
573 . Ul6n-L|.17n. 

-- "Stenographic Report of the 
Twelfth Party Congress" -- V, I95, 


-- Thirteenth (May, 192 [|.) -- VI, 
139 " 255 . 2014., 25i4--260, l4.07n, [j-OSn, 
UlOn, h 2 lc, U 22 o, hZ'ia; VII, 3 , 
9 , 26 l, JIJ, 3U7, 599 n, l+Oln; 

VIII, 12 , 29 U, jS 6 n: IX, 561+n: 

X, 17;, 17U, 175. 


Communist Party of Turkestan -- V, 
U 29 c. 

Communist Party of Turkmenia -- 
First Congress -- VII, I4.O7C. 

Communist Party of Ukraine -- IV, 

29I4., k 3 hn » 435n. 

-- Central Committee -- IV, 5OI. 455 ^^. 
454 c, 475c; V, 558; VI, 426 c; 
VIII, 150, 592 c. 

-- leadership -- VIII, I50, 155 " 154 ‘ 


-- composition of -- VI, 205. 

-- resolutions -- VI, 254-260 
passim, Uljn, U 26 o; VIII, 237 , 

29U, 295. 


-- Fourteenth (Dec. 1925 ) -- VII, 
y, 238, 259-591, il02n, 4160, )4l3c, 
I1I90J VIII, V, 12, 6U, 67, 71, 73, 
75 , 31 , 89, jo, 95, 119, lU;, 146, 
l 48 , 220, 234 270, 272, 273; IX, 
60, 66, 67, 149, 204 , 220; X, 64, 
71, 74 , 73, 196, 254, 265, 274,- 291, 

546 , 33 ln, 389 n; XI, 91, 120 , 121 , 
122, 123, 272, 273, 560n: XII, 

179, 542 . 


-- Politburo of Central Committee -- 

VIII, 149. 150 . 154 . 594c. 

-- Secretariat — VIII, I50, 154 . 

-- conferences -- Fourth (March, I920) 

-- IV, 294 - 504 . 455n. 455n. 470c, 
471c. 

-- congresses -- Second -- IV, 454 c. 

Communist Party of Uzbekistan -- First 
Congress — VII, 407 c. 

Communist Youth International -- VIII, 
595c; XI, 559n. 


— resolutions -- VIII, 8I-82, 90, 
104, 145. 212 , 259. 591 c; IX, v; 
XII, 179, 181. 


-- Fifteenth (Dec., I927) -- VIII, 
535 n; IX, 565 n, 571 n; X, v, I76, 
191. 217 , 255,^254. 269-571. 576 n, 
584 n, 587n, 588n, 595c, 595 c, 596c; 
XI, V, 9, 28, 29, 50, 41. 49 . 89. 

91, 116, 117, 113 , 120, 121, 122, 
125 , 150, 195, 225, 272, 277. 515. 
514. 556 n- 557 n; XII, 166, 179 . l 3 o 
181, 182, 251, 255, 262, 265. 279, 
280, 235. 512. 542, 544 ; XIII, 

547 . 597 n- 593 n. 


-- resolutions -- X, 588 n; XI, 

9 . 15. 116. 120 , 121 , 122 , 124. 225, 

272, 514, 567 n; XII, 130 , l 3 l, 251, 
279, 579n. 


-- Executive Committee -- VII, 401 n; 

XI, 5650; XII, 575 n, 576 n. 

Competition, economic -- IX, 102 , 

Competition, socialist -- XII, vl, I5, 

108-111, 112-115, 119, 514-515. 529. 
554 . 555 . 577n-578n; xiii, 52. 

215, 265, 568, 582n. 

-- opposition to — XII, 109. 514. 

Complaint Bureau -- XIII, 155 “ 158 . 
588n-589n. 

Compradors in China -- IX, 225 , 245 ” 
246 , 571 n. 

Compromise -- I, 9 ; HI. 212 ; IV, 

85; IX, 4 . 


-- Sixteenth (June-July, 1950 ) -- XII, 

255, 542. 544 . 572. 580n-58ln, 592c, 
595 c; XIII, vlli, 1, 5, 4 , 5 . 8, 

10, 11, 282, 547, 582 n- 535 n, 400 c, 

-- Seventeenth (Jan.-Feb,, 1954 ) -- 
XIII, 282 , 581, 595 n- 596 n, 417c, 4 l 8 c. 

-- resolutions -- XIII, 398 n. 

For the First to Fifth Congresses 
See: RSDRP--congresses; for the Sixth, 
See: RSDRP(b)-- ^congresses -- Sixth, 


-- during revolution -- VI, l 66 -l 63 , 

584-586. 

Concessions, economic (in general) -- 

VII, 505, 

Concessions, economic, in Russia -- 

VIII, 125-124, 

Concessions, economic, in Soviet Union 
-- V, 109, 126, 159, 296, 4 l 2 n- 4 l 5 n; 
VII, 196-197. 240, 290; IX, 55, 

70. 76-77; X, 124 ;^ XII, 28-29, 
584 n; XIII, 556, 565. 


52 - 


Concessions, foreign, in China -- 

VIII, 562; IX, 201 . 

Concessions Com'nittee (Soviet) -- 

IX, 155. 

Conciliation, class -- See: Class 
concillatlon. 

Confederation -- V, 555 - 556 , 5 ^ 0 - 

Confederation Generaledu Travail 
(CGT) -- VIII, 105. 

Conference for Defense (called by 
Soviet CEC, Petrograd, Aug. "J, 

1917) — IV, lh 3 , U 21 n. 

Conference of Managers of Socialist 
Industry, First All-Union (Moscow, 
Jan.-Feb., I95I) -- XIII, 29, 
53 l 4 .n- 535 n, l4.02n. 

Conference of Marxian S tudents of 
the Agrarian Question -- XII, 

Ikl, 13 U, 573 n, 590 c; XIII, 

58 Un. 

Conference of Proletarian Students, 
First All-Union -- VII, 35 - 39 , 

597 n, i4.12c. 

Conference of Soviets, First All- 
Russian -- See: Soviets In I917 
Conference. 

Conflict, class -- See: Class conflict. 

Congress of Collective Farm Shock 
Workers, First All-Union -- XIII, 
256, 595 n, U 2 c. 

Congress of Commerce and Industry, 
Second All-Russian -- III, l 38 . 

Congress of Communist Organizations 
of Peoples of the East 

-- First — IV, 279-230. 

-- Second -- IV, 279 - 280 , i4.52n-U55n, 
14.660, 

Congress of Moslem Communists, First -- 

IV, 175 » l4-22n, i4.5i4-C. See also: 
Moslems In CPSU. 

Congress of Mountain Women, First -- 

V, 60, I1.05n-i4.06n, 14.260. 

-- "Bulletin of..." -- V, 6l. 

Congress of Peasant Correspondents, 
First All-Union -- VII, I4.O9C. 

Congress of Peoples of the East, First 


-- IV, 595. I|53n-l4.59n. 

-- Council of Action and Propaganda 
-- IV, 579; V, 56; VIII, l405n. 

Congress of Soviets 

-- First All-Russian (June, 1917 ) ““ 

III, 39, 158. 159. 196. 222 , ^52, 
73, 597 n, U07n, l4.08n, I4.II1C, I4.I5C, 
16c; IV, U 26 n. 

-- Second All-Russian (October, 1917 ) 
-- III, 589, i 4 . 03 n, i+lln, I4-25C; 

IV, 21 + 1 , 535, 591. U 26 n, 1 + 1 +lc; V, 
69; VI, 51 + 1 , 5U7. )+l6n; VII, 

558. 

-- role in October Revolution -- 

IV, 155. 152. 15U. 517. 385; VI, 
51+6. 

-- Third All-Russian (Jan., I918) -- 

IV, V, 50-57. h 9 , 68, 69, 7S, 85, 

l+l6n, l+l 3 n, l+J+ 5 c; VIII. 587 n. 

-- Fourth All-Russian (March, I918) 

— IV. 77. W+6c. 1+1+7C. 

-- Sixth All-Russian (Nov., I918) -- 
IV. U5I+C; XI, 101 - 102 . 

-- Seventh All-Russian (Dec., 1919 ) 

— IV, 502, i+51+n. 1 + 67 c. 

-- resolutions -- IV, l+ 5 l+n. 

-- Eighth All-Russian (Dec., I92O) -- 

IV, 1+78c; V, 12 ; VII, III+; 

XI, 25I+; XII, 5I+7, 536 n. 

-- "Plan for the Electrification 
of the RSFSR. Report by State 
Electrification Commission to 
the Eighth Congress of Soviets" 

-- V. 50 - 51 . Il05n. 

-- Ninth All-Russian (Dec., 1921 ) -- 

V, i+ 28 c, )+ 29 c; XI, 165. 

-- "Resolutions of the Ninth 
Congress of Soviets" -- XI, I65. 

-- Tenth All-Russian (Dec., 1922 ) -- 
y, ll+i+, 11 + 5 , i+ 12 n, i+ 55 c; VII. 
i+05n. 

-- Eleventh All-Russian (Jan., 192 i+) 

-- VI, Ul8c, I+ 19 c. 

-- Twelfth All-Russian (May, I925) -- 
VII, i+ 12 c-i+ 15 c. 

— Thirteenth All-Russian (April, I927 
-- IX, 577c. 578c. 

— Fifteenth-All-Russian (March, 1951 ) 
-- XIII, i+ 02 c. 


- 55 - 


Congress of Soviets of USSR -- IV, 

52. 53. 71. SO; y. 277, 295, 
52U. 525: XII, 2SU. 


— composition and powers -- V, 597 a- 
598a. 


-- First (Dec., 1922 ) -- V, vl, I5I4., 
156, 5U0, 514!, Ulln, L|.12n, Ul5n, 
UlUn, i;3l4C-[4.56c. 

-- Second (Jan.-Feb., 19214.) -- VI, vi, 
U6, UOUn, l4.l3n-U20n. 

-- Presidium -- VI, I|. 20 c. 

-- resolutions -- VI, [t.O[|.n. 

-- Third (May, I925) -- VII, I85, l 36 , 
598 n, 599 n, Ul 5 c. 

— Fourth (April, I927) -- IX, 573 c. 

-- Fifth (May, I929) -- XII, 27O, 58 Un, 
583 c. 


-- Sixth (March, 1951 ) -- XIII, U 02 c, 
i|05c. 

Congress of Trade Unions -- See: Trade 
Unions in SU -- congresses. 


Constituent Assembly ( 1917 “ 19 l 8 ) -- 

III, 3 h, 55 . 56, 61, i 3 o, 259, 
5ii7-553. 565. 578, 579 . 588, 590. 

402 n, i| 03 n, I|. 21 c; IV, 55, I57- 

142, 241, 2i|5, 2 i 4 .U. 517. 591. 

Ui 42 c; V, 177 ; VI, 591 - 595 ; 

IX. 271, 555-556; X, 97 . 116. 

558, 3 hl- 

-- activity of delegates -- IV, 158* 

-- dissolution -- IV, 515, 585; 

VI. 555 . 391 - 593 ; ix. 556 - 

-- elections -- III, 114.9-155, 558- 

559. UOln, U 05 n, [+ 210 . 

-- need for -- III, l 4 - 15 * 

-- postponement -- III, 5 U. 195 - 19 U. 

253, 521+. 5U8, 556-557. 558-560, 
583 . 

-- prospects for -- III, 95 * 
Constituent congresses in Soviet Union 

-- IV, 76-78. 

Constitution -- nature -- VII, 69-7O. 
Constitution, democratic -- I, 51 * 


Congress of V.'orking ’.Vomen and Peasant 
Women, First All-Russian -- V, 

5U9. 551. U 20 n, UUOc; XI, 2 i 4 i;, 

565 n. 

Consciousness--determlnatlon of -- I, 

60, 510-520, 582, 5814.. 

Consciousness, revolutionary -- I, 199 . 

212 . 

Consciousness, socialist -- I, 106, l 62 - 
165, 170-172, 5114.-516, li.04n-405n. 

Conservative Party (British) -- VIII, 
158-159, 160-167 passim; IX, 52I4, 
525-527. 529; X , 590 n; XIII, 

230 , 590n. 

Conspiracy -- in Soviet State -- I, 

l406n. 

Constituent Assembly in France -- See: 
Revolution of l 31|.8 in France — 
Constituent Assembly. 

Constituent assembly in Russia (propos¬ 
als before I917) -- I. 79-80, 153 , 

159, 152, 156-158, 176-177. 185-I8I4, 
189-192. 195. 207; II. 15. U 5 . 79 . 
180, 181. 

— Menshevik view -- I, 176 - 177 . I85- 

18I4.; II. 6 - 7 . 8, ll;- 15 . 56. 


Constitution of Russia -- See: Con¬ 
stitutions, proposed (for R), 

Constitution of RSFSR -- IV, 55, 77 , 

79-80, 85-86, l4.i3n, 41i-7c, 448c. 

Constitution of USSR of I92I1. -- V, 295. 

^ili, 525. 5U0, 4 l 9 n, l 4 - 5 Uc. U 57 c. 
14.580, 459 c, UUOc; VI, l404n; VII, 
185, 185, 598 n- 599 n; XII, 260 . 

-- amendments -- V, 555 * 

Constitution of USSR of 1956 -- V, 

4lln. 

Constitutional Democratic (Cadet) 

Party -- I905-I906 — I, I79, 212 , 

251, 258, 259, 261, 265. 268, 405n, 
40 6n. 

-- 1907-1912 — II, l;-8. lU-19. 25-26, 
75 . 75 . 73. 79 . 81, 1I45. 191. 192. 
19I4.-196. 227, 223 , 250, 258, 2U1, 
2I4.2, 2I4.6-2I4.7, 261. 262-265, 279, 

280 , 231 , 282-235. 577 n, 579 n. 58 Cn, 
535n, 597n; iv, 512; vi, 125, 
129, 162. 53I1-535* 

-- activity in I917 -- III, 67, 72 , 

75 - 74 . 79. 92. 95. 94 . 95. 100, 105, 
106, 110. 112, 116, 118, 119, 121, 
128-129, 1^0-155. 154-156. 157. 140. 
146-148. i49. 157. 172-175. 174-176. 
134 . 205, 21I4-216. 255, 2414. 254, 



Constitutional Democratic Party -- 
activity In 191? (cont.) 

257, 261-265, 268-270, 275-278, 

279-285. 291, 295. 505-5O8, ^21. 

^k 3 - 3 hh» 354. 561-362. 576. uoin, 

Li. 02 n; V, 68; VI, 151, 156, 

388. See also: Party of People's 
Freedom. 

-- after 1917 — IX. 5 ^- 56 . 70 . 7 l- 7 h', 

XII, 56; XIII, 4 U, 108. 

-- Central Committee -- III, 112 , II5. 

iiU, 119, 5UU. 365. 

-- formation -- I, 179 * 

-- membership -- I, 179 » HI# 69* 

-- Menshevik cooperation with -- II, 

7-8, 10-11, 15, 15-19, 20-21, 26, 

55. 55-57, 59-1+0, 56-57, 58, 67, 

57Sn-579n. 

-- opposition to Revolution -- II, 5 . 

16, 62. 

-- policies end program -- I, I79-I8U. 

4 o 6 n; II, 15-16, 25, 227-228. 

262-265. For policies In 1917 . 
see: Constitutional Democratic 
Party -- activity in 1917 * 

-- publications -- See: "Parus"; "Rech"; 
"Russkiye Vedomostl". 

-- relations with RSDRP -- I. 275-276. 

See also: "Cadet” Ministry; Con¬ 
stitutions, proposed {for R) -- 
draft by "Cadet" Party; "DefensIsts"; 
Duma, Second -- "Cadet" tactics; 

Duma, Third -- "Cadet" fraction in; 

Party of People's Freedom 

Constitutional monarchy -- See: Monarchy, 
constitutional. 

Constitutions -- types -- I, 51 * 

Constitutions, proposed (for Russia) -- 
II, 191-192. 194-195. 

— adoption by minorities -- I, I4.5. 

-- draft by "Cadet" Party (I905) -- I, 

180. 

-- "The Fundamental State Law of the 
Russian Empire, Draft of a Russian 
Constitution" (I90I4.) -- I, 77 . i| 00 n. 

Consumer cooperatives -- See: Cooperatives, 
consumer. 


Consumer goods in Soviet Union 

-- demand -- VIII, 120 . 

-- supply (end shortage) -- VITI, 

29O; X, 509-3IO; XI, 210, 
266-267; XIII, 59 . 1B2. 

See also: Industry in SU (types) 
-- light. 

Contact Committee (of Petrograd Soviet 
in 1917) --V. 176. Ul 5 n; VI. 

555 . 4 i 5 n. 

Continual revolution -- See: Revolu¬ 
tion, continual. 

Contradictions in Soviet Union -- V, 

108; VII, 110, 207-208, 549 ; 

IX. 158; X. 550-551; hti. 

20 - 22 . See also: Class struggle 
in SU. 

Control figures (for I927-28) -- X, 
292 - 29 U; XI, 2U6; (for I928- 
29) -- XI. 257, 268, 276, 5675; 

(for 1929-50) -- XII, 585 n, 539c; 
XIII, 383^1; (for 1951) -- 
XIII, 29, 30, 31, 55 . 55 . 5850. 

Cooperatives 

— functions -- I, 547 “ 548 . 

-- limitations -- I, 543 . 

-- nature -- VIII, 35 “ 34 . 55 * 

-- relations with RSDRP -- I, 549 "' 550 ; 

II, 157-158, 186. 

Cooperatives in Soviet Union -- V, I25, 
200 - 201 : VI, 157, I95-I9U, 210 - 

211. 378; VII, 116, 156. 255. 
556-537; VIII. 69-70. 85-89. 261; 
IX, 25. 34. 118-119, 156; X. 96. 
511. 

-- employees -- VI, I98, 

-- membership -- V, 200 - 201 ; VI, | 

195-191+. 

-- role of Party -- V, 201 ; VI, 195 “ 

194. 

Note: Most entries under the 

specific types of cooperatives 
listed below also apply to the 
Soviet Union. 

Cooperatives, agricultural -- V, 200 , 
201 ; VI. 152. 135-157. 195. 211 . 

217, 250, 251, 259; VII. 81-82. 
125. 157, 212 ; VIII. 34 , 77 ; 




- 55 - 


X, 506 , 307 ; xi, i2i; xii. 67, 

23 1. See also: Collective farms. 

Cooperatives, consumer -- I, 5I; II, 
136 , 3930; V, 200 - 201 ; VI, 

195, 211 , 231, 239, 260, U20c; 

VII, 81-82, 123, 312; X, 306; 
XII, 329; XIII, iiOUc. 


Council of Tiorkers’ and Peasants’ 
Defense -- See: Council of 
Def ense. 

Councils of Action -- XIII, 297, 396 n. 

Councils of peoples’ commissars of 
union republics -- V, 153 » i+OOa, 


-- defects -- XII, 297-298. 


Counterrevolution 


Cooperatives, credit -- VI, 2)4.6-2i;7, 
231, 239, 260; VII, 31 - 82 , 123, 

157. 

Cooperatives, producer -- I, 31; V, 
298; VII, 125. See also: Indus¬ 
try in SU -- cooperative. 


Cooperatives, rural - 
VII, 123 , 539 - 5 l; 0 ; 

I Bl-82, 238 , 291 ; 

89. 90. 163, 181, 
151. 


- V, 522-525 
vrii, 77. 
X, 222-223; 
1914-; XII, 


79 . 

XI, 

150, 


iH ]) 

■’^Cooperatives, trade -- XIII, 202 , 314.5. 


Cossacks In Soviet Union -- IV, I7, 

599 - 1 + 07 ; xi, 531. 


-- as aid to revolution -- III, 272 , 

275, 23 l. 

-- distinction from reaction -- See: 
Reaction -- distinction from 
counterrevolution, 

-- international character -- I, 2 l 47 “ 
2 U 9 ; V, 32 . 

-- nature -- XIIT, vii, 

-- prevention -- I, 158. 

Counterrevolution in China -- XII, I36; 
XIII, 293 ; -- in Caucasus (after 
October Revolution) -- IV, 31 -^ 5 ; 

— in Europe -- III, 255. 


-- in Red Army -- IV, 514.7. 

See also: Civil '.Var of 1913-1920 
J-- role of Cossacks. 

g uncil of Defense -- IV, vi, 186, 197, 

207, 217, 225-22U, 293, 296, 300, 

330, l4.23n, U^ln, U35n., 1+330, l+56c, 
I437C, 453c, I4.39C, U60c; V, 70. 
Council of Labor and Defense -- IV, I 4 . 7 IC, 
li72c; V, 70; VI, 39, UoBn; VII, 3, 
383, l+OUn; XI, 185; XII, UOlc. 

Council of People’s Commissars (Sovnar- 
kom) -- III, L409n, Ulln; IV, 1, 5, 

k, 7. 3, 9. 10, 12, 13, 13, 16, 17, 

20, 22, 25, 2k, 26, 23, 31. 32, 55. 

59. 1+0, I4I, U5. 1+9-50, 62, 69. 70, 

71, 3l, 32, 53, 36, 90, 111, 116, 

129, 130, 133, 250, 382, l4l3n, l;l6n, 
UlOn, J4.20n, l4-25n, k^hn, k^On, l+35n, 
l; 54 n, l+l+lc, L442C, l 4 i+ 5 c, I+4I+C, 1 + 45 ^, 
I4I4.7C, l+l+ 3 c, l 4 i+ 9 c, I+30C, I4.52C, 455 c, 
I4.53C, li3Bc, 14.59c, 1+690, I4.7IC; 

y, 1U3. 1I+6, 152, 29s, 525, 580, 599a, 

Il-OOa, 4l2n, l4-23c, I420C, l+30c; VI, 

59, 62. 5I4.I, l+08n; VII, 235; X, 

52U; XI, 2I4.6, 2 k 7 . 26I4., 568n, 577c; 
XII, 101, 102; XIII, 219, 220, 221, 
260, 57I+, 583n, 338n, 392n, 595n, 596n'; 
1+OOc, 4OIC, 408c, I+09C, l+12c. 


Counterrevolution in Russia (I9O3-I916) 

— I, 21 + 7 - 21 + 9 , 231-255; II, 1I+8- 
1I+9, I30f, I39f, 171, 177. 221-22I4., 
257, 230, 266-268, 290; V, 103, 
129-I5O; VI, 58, 

-- role of foreign countries -- I, 2I4.7- 
2I4.8. 

Counterrevolution in Russia (I917) -“ 

III, 1 , 11 , 14, 13. l+o-l+i, 68, 83- 
36 , 37, 97. 98, 103-107, 112-11I4., 
116, 119-120, 123 - 120 , 150-153, 
I59-II4.2, 166-168, 174-176, 182, 
193-195, 200-205, 2O6-207, 210-215, 
214-216, 229-250, 254-255, 256f, 
241-245, 248-250. 254, 256-260, 
261-265, 266-267, 272-274, 281, 

501, 357-557 passim, 561-363. 379. 
385 r. 596n, 4 o 4 n, 405 n, 4 o 3 n, 409n, 
4 lln; VI, 557-538. 

-- role of foreign capitalists -- 
III, 113 - 120 , 155-136, 138, 159, 

163 , 175-176, 177-178, 205-204, 

210, 211, 248, 277, 278, 549. 354- 
555. 557. 202-205.- 

See also: Kornilov "revolt"; 
Provisional Government of I917 -- 
Counterrevolution in. 


- composition and powers -- V, 393 a- 

399a. 

- "Declaration of Rights of the Peoples 
of Russia" -- IV, 35, 44 lc. 


Counterrevolution in Soviet Union -- 
IV, 51-65. 160-162; V, 179; XI, 
54 . 55-56; XIII, 226-227. See 
also: Anti-Soviet elements in SU; 
Civil War of 1918-I92O; Espionage 
in SU; Sabotage in SU. 



. 56 - 


Courland -- independence -- IV, 56* 

See also: Latvia. 

Courts in SU -- See: Revolutionary 
tribunals; Supreme Court of 
USSR, 

Credit In capitalist states -- 

XIII, 2S2, 285. 

Credit in Soviet Union -- V, 298, 

521; VI, 2 kl, 2U5-2I4+, 2 i; 5 - 2 i; 7 . 

26O; VII, 502; X, 295, 512; 

XII, 265, 530; XIII, 557 . 3 kh- 

See also: Cooperatives, credit. 
Credits, foreign, to Soviet Union -- 

vii, 195 ; IX, 151; X, 125, 

251, 289; XII, 95 - 95 . 121-122. 
257-258; XIII. 75 - 7 U. 150-156 
passim, 270, 276-278, 59Un, 

Crimea 

-- autonomy -- IV, 69. 

-- government -- IV, 168. 

-- Kurultai -- IV, 156. 

-- relations with Soviet Government -- 
IV, i| 9 . 

See also: Civil War of I918- 
1920 -- on Crimean Front; Interven¬ 
tion in Civil War -- in C; Nat¬ 
ional movements -- in C. 

Crimean Tatars -- See: Tatars (Crimean), 

Crimean War -- I, 206 . 


-- in Soviet Union -- X, 522-^25, 

52ii; XI, 56-58. 76. 151. 554 - 

555 ; XII, 299-500, 519; XIII, 

no. Il48-1[;9. 270, 506, 557 - 559 ; 

(See also: Nationalities in SU 
— culture; Turkestan -- culture; 
Ukraine -- culture); — in United 
States -- XII, 519 » 


Culture, bourgeois -- VII, 157 - 153 . 
Culture, proletarian -- VII, 157 - 1 ^ 0 , 
Culture, universal -- X, lii 9 I; XIII, 

4-7. 

Currency, Soviet -- V, 125 ; VI, 2I4.5. 
244. 504 ; VII, 514. 567; VIII, 
127-128; XII, 55O-55I; XIII, 
2 o 4-205. 

-- foreign exchange -- V, 125-I26, 

-- 1924 reform -- VI, 247 . 4 l 0 n, 


Czech nation -- II, 295 . 502 , 
Czech nationalism -- II, 545 * 


Czech Social-Democratic Party -- II, 

551-552, 545 - 546 . 

Czechoslovak Communist Party -- VII, 

59-68, 400n, 4l0c, 4iic, 

-- Eolshevlzation -- VII, 66, 68. 

-- Central Committee -- VII, 64 . 

-- disagreements and deviations -- 

VII, 59-68. 188-189. 


Criminal Code of RSFSR -- XI, 5 . I8. 


membership -- VII, 6I. 


Crises, economic -- See: Economic crises. 


purges -- XII, 26, 


Criticism and self-criticism -- VI, 

82, 86, 519-520; VII, 22-25, 51. 
121-122; X, 529. 551. 554 . 555; 

XI, Vi, 28-58, 98-100, Ilk. 127-158, 
226, 257; XII, 12, 15, 85. 109- 
110, 119, 175-174. 512-515. 528; 

XIII, 568. 

Criticism from below -- XI, 70 - 74 . 152 , 

157-158. 


-- relations with trade unions -- VIII, 

7. 

-- tasks (1925) -- VII, 66-68. 

-- Trotskyism in -- VII, 62-65. 

Czechoslovak Legion in Russian Civil 
War -- IV. 117. 147. 148. 149; 

V. 69. 


Croatia -- independence — VII, 76. 

Croats -- II, 505; V, I8.' See also: 
National movements-- of Croats; 
Nationality conflicts -- Croat- 
Serb. 

Culture in Germany -- XII, 519; -- in 
Great Britain -- XII, 519; -- in 
Russia — V, 507-508; XIII, 110 ; 


Czechoslovakia -- foreign relations 
— V, k 2 . 

-- history — V. I7. 55. 

See also: Agriculture in C; 
Foreign relations of SU -- with C; 
Germans in C; Slovaks in C; 
Strikes in C; Trade unions in C; 
Unemployment in C; Unemployment 


"orklng condl- 


- 57 - 


insurance in 
tions in C. 


Czechs 

Germanization -- XII, XIII, U. 


See also: National movements -- 
of Czechs; Nationality conflicts 
Czech-German. 

Czechs in Austria -- II, 520 - 521 , 

525, 332, 563, 


1 




ns 


1 


ic; 

>iit 


D 


Dagestan 


-- autonomy -- IV, 59 U" 593 # U09-i4-10, 
U39n, U 77 c; v, 22. 

-- Independence -- IV, 596 » U09• 

-- relations with Soviet government -- 
IV, 562. 

Dagestan ASSR -- V, U 23 c; VII, Ull+c 
Dagestan Revolutionary Committee -- 

IV, 597 - 

Dangers to Soviet Union -- V, 120 , 1I4.3 
See also: Intervention in SU -- 
danger in 1920’3. 

Danish nation -- II, 29I4., 297 - 

Darmstadt Bank (Germany) -- XIII, 286 . 

Dashnaktsutyun Party (Dashnaks) -- II, 

33-89. 95 . 96. 97 . 155. 156. lUl. 
Ik 2 , 283 , 583 n, 536 n, 387 n; IV, 

65. 6 i|, 6s, 410, 415. 414, 4 l 7 n; 

V, 96, 228, 251, 252, 4 o 3 n, 

Dawes Plan -- VI, 238 - 289 ; VII, 55, 

40-41. 44 . 52. 98. 271-275, 274. 
555-556. 595 n. 

Death penalty -- See: Army, Russian 
-- death penalty for desertion. 


Death rate -- See: i^ortality rate. 
Decembrists -- XIII, 26 . 


Defense of Soviet Union -- 

X. 5O-59 passim, 85-86, 

XI, 219; XII, 53 ln; 
172-175, 180, 182, l84, 

5820, 598n. 


IX, 329; 
143, 171; 

XIII, i 4 i. 

279. 500, 


-- expenditures for -- IX, I7I-I72. 
"Defensists” in I917 -- III, 9 - 10 , 

72-76, 79. 92f. 128, 181-182, 196, 
193, 200, 212, 214, 215, 216, 232, 

255, 255, 237, 258, 259, 261, 262, 

265, 266, 270, 276, 277, 294, 305, 

527. 559 . 552. 561. 59 ln. 596n; 

VI, 358. 541* See also: Constitu¬ 
tional Democratic Party — activity 
in 19175 Mensheviks -- activity 

in 19175 Party of People’s Free¬ 

dom; Social Revolutionary Party 
-- activity in 1917- 


Democracy in socialist state -- VI, 
114-116; IX, 91-92. See also: 
Democracy, proletarian. 








- 58 - 


Democracy in Soviet Union -- VII, l 83 “ 

137 , 532. 

-- role of Party -- VII, 531 “ 552 » 

See also: CPSU -- democracy in; 
Soviets -- democracy in; Trade 
unions in SU -- democracy in. 

Democracy, bourgeois (capitalist) -- 

VI, 115; X, 95 . 2 Ui; xiii, 295. 


Deviations, ideological, in Soviet 
Union (in CPSU) -- V, 515 - 319 ; 

VI, 9-10, 209, 251-252; VII, 
1J42-1U5. 533-338. 377 - 379 ; viii, 
25I4.-297; XI, 269-290 ; XII, 127, 
512, 542, 352 - 353 * 


-- anarcho-syndicalist -- See: Anar¬ 
cho-syndicalism; Trade union dis¬ 
cussion in CPSU; Workers’ Opposi¬ 
tion. 


-- peaceful evolution to socialism -- 
See: Socialism-- peaceful estab¬ 
lishment . 

Democracy, proletarian -- VI, II5-II6; 

X, 94 - 95 . 2U1. 

Democratic centralism -- I, 205 ; HI. 

29. 

"Democratic Centralism" Group -- IV, 
U 55 n; V, 225 , 571 , 33 ?, Ul 7 n; 

VIII, 221 , 585 n; IX, 15 . 5 b 5 n; 

XIII, 598 n. See also: Osinsky, V.V.; 
Sapronov, T. V. (Part II), 

Democratic Conference (Sept, 12 , 1917 ) 

-- III, 276, 278, 284 , 235, 289- 
295, 29I;, 296, 500. 501. 307. 309. 
514. 369. 375 ; IV, 517. 421 n; 

V. 75 . 177. 4 o 7 n; VI, 159, 5 i;i. 


"left" (after defeat of Left Oppo¬ 
sition) -- XI, 231-255, 259-2U1, 
277-286 passim; XII, 4 l, 217- 
218, 554-358; XIII, 562-563* See 

also: Left (Joint) Opposition; 

New Opposition; Trotsky Opposition 

(1925)* 


nationalistic -- See: Nationalism— 
in CPSU; Nationalism in SU. 


"right" — XI, 222-258, 259-214.1, 
270-277, 278-290 passim, 506-508, 
509; XII, 1-107, 217-218, 257, 
274. 555 . 558-561, 577 n; XIII, 

8, 16, 70, 549 . 351. 562-565* See 

also: Right Opposition. 


Social Democratic (applied to Left j 
Opposition) -- VIII, 254-297. 298- I 

556; IX, 5-151* ! 


Democratic Party (U.S.) — X, l 4 l; 

XII, 2142; XIII, 390 n. 

Democratic republic -- See: Republic, 
democratic. 

Demonstrations, political -- I, 544 . 345 * 

-- purpose -- I, 547 * 

Demonstrations, political, in Russia 
(before I917) -- I, 21 , 214.-29, 62 , 

75, 85, 92 ; II. 28 , 25 U, 235. 21+1+- 
245, 270, 575 , 580 n, UOOn, UOln; 

VI, I5U; (June, 1917) -- III, 89-90, 
98-99, 100-105, 158-160. 593 n, 4 l 5 c; 

V, 175 ; (July, 1917) — III, 104- 
106, 108f, 116, 127, 151, 152, 159, 
II4.5, 161-167, 169, 176, 257, 258, 

257, 297, 280, 567. 392n ^96n, 599n, 

400n, 401n, 402n, 408n, 418c. See 
also: May Day Demonstrations in 
Russia. 

Denmark -- See: Danish nation; Foreign 
relations of SU -- with D. 

Department of Agriculture (U.S.) -- 

XIII, 191. 

Determinism, economic — See: Economic 
determinism 


-- sources of deviations -- IX, 9 "II; 

XIII, 44 * 

Note: The epithets "Social Demo 

cratlc deviation" and "petty bour¬ 
geois deviation" were applied rathe 
indiscriminately to many opposition 
groups. In most cases, these are 
indexed only under the specific op¬ 
position group. 

See also: Brest Lltovsk, Peace 
of--role of Trotsky; CPSU--faction 
opposition groups and factionalism; 
"Democratic Centralism" group; 

Labor Group; Left (Joint) Opposi¬ 
tion; Left Opposition (I918); 
Leningrad Opposition; Military 
Opposition; New Opposition; Right 
Opposition; Trotsky Opposition 
(1925); Workers* Opposition; 
"Workers’ Truth" group. 

Also: Kamenev--actlvlty in 1911 

--role in October Revolution; 
Trotsky--dlsagreements with Lenin;j 
Zlnovlev--role in October Revo- | 

lutlon (Part II). ' 

1 

Dialectical materialism -- as founda¬ 
tion of Marxism -- I, 2 Q 7 - 2 Qd, 

574. 






- 39 - 


-- conclusions of -- I, 529, 55I. 

Dialectical method -- I, 252-255, 

-- Anarchist view -- I, 502-5IO, 577- 

532. 

-- basic principles -- I, 259, 293-502 
50U, 507. 37 U- 576 , 579-380. 

Dialectical movement -- See: Movement, 
dialectical. 

Dictatorship -- types -- I, 571. 


purpose and form -- I, 566-567; 
VIII, 2I4.-25. 

role of peasantry -- IX, 153 * See 
also: Alliance--of proletariat 
and peasantry; Dictatorship of 
proletariat and peasantry; Prole- 
tar la t- -hegemony . 

role of Communist Party — VI, I78- 
l 3 l; VIII, 57-62 passim; IX, 

14-7; X, 99 . 260. 

role of Soviets -- VIII, I4.I-I1.2, 


Dictatorship, military, in Russia ( 19 '' 7 ) 

— Ill, 205, 2 ^k. 256, 258, 261, 

337 f, 352, 56U, 565; VI, 62 , 155. 
See also: Kornilov "revolt". 


-- role of violence — VII, I86. 

-- withering away (abolition) -- VI, 
I8I; VIII, 66. 


Dictatorship of bourgeoisie in Russia 

(1917) — III. 176 . 211, 2U5, 269, 
509-512, 521, 5U5-550. 561i, 569; 

V, loU, 175. 177 : VI, 552-555, 


Dictatorship of Party -- See: CPSU-- 
dlctatorshlp of. 


Dictatorship of proletariat in "ad¬ 
vanced" countries -- XI, 11 | 5 J 
in Europe -- IV, 90, 9I; VI, 
295; -- in world — IX, 558; 

XI, 20I4.; XII, 5614- (See also: 
Soclallsm--fInal victory; World 
Revolution)« 


Dictatorship of proletariat (in general, 
in Russia and in Soviet Union) -- 

I, 18, 101-102, 5U5-3U7.36O, 566- 
572 ; III, 122-125, I 2 h. 125 -. 179; 
IV, 157-iUo, 2U5, 515, 589; V, 

19. 38. 56, 57 . 68, 30 , 89, 120, 

176, 177. 185. 2I4+, 265-266; VI, 
UU-U 5 . US, U9. 71. 108-122, 155, 
155-156. 252, 258, 552-533. 362, 589; 
VII, 5, 125, 187, 5U3. 365; VIII, 
15-18. 2U-51, 114.1, 250, 507-3II; 

IX, 22, 78-82, 98, 99, 112, 126, II4I4.. 
l 3 l, 188-189, 208, 215; X, 9I4., 201 , 
2k8-2U9, 5l;2; XI, 29, U8, 95 . 1U6, 
169. 226, 250-251; XII, 50, 714 -- 77 . 

569; XIII, vll, 21 , 22 . 


-- achievements in Soviet Union -- IX, 

210 . 

-- Anarchist view -- I, 565. 366 . 


Dictatorship of proletariat and peas¬ 
antry — IV, 71; VI, 101 , 514.9. 
555 ; IX, 81-82. 

-- characteristics — IX, I86-I8I7. 

Dictatorship of proletariat and peas¬ 
antry in China -- IX, 25I-252, 

501^, 5I4.2; X, 27, 65; XI, 155; 
-- in Russia -- I, 195 ; II. 10 - 
11, 12, 20 ; III, 510, 569-370; 

IV, 79, 512; IX, 208, 212, 270, 

272-280 passim, 292, 515-52I; 

XIII, 90 ; -- in Soviet Union -- 

IX, 2114.-215. 

Directory of the Five — See: Revolu¬ 
tionary Directory. 

Disarmament -- proposals in 1920 ’s-- 

V, l 4 . 09 n; X, 279 - 280 . 


-- basis of -- VI, III4.-II6. 

-- definition -- VIII, 26 , 29-5O; IX, 

185; XI, 155. 

-- development -- VII, 97 . 93 ; VIII, 

31. 

-- duration -- X, 95 * See also: -- 
withering away. 

-- establishment -- XI, 155 - 156 * See 

also: Revolution, socialist; Social¬ 

ism- -establishment. 

-- opposition to — I, 567-363. 


-- Soviet proposals -- VII, l 4 . 05 n; 

X, 279-280, 575 . 385 n, 589 n. 

Discontent in Soviet Union -- V, 556 ; 

VI, 285. 515-317; VII, 19-2U; 

VIII, 50; X, 217; XII, 98. 

See also: Anti-Soviet activity in 
SU; Kronstadt Rebellion (I921); 
Peasantry in SU—discontent; Up¬ 
risings in SU. 

Distribution of income in capitalist 
states -- XII, 522 ; -- in Germany 

-- XII, 295-29I4.; — in Great 

Britain — XII, 295-29I4.; in Soviet 
Union -- XII, 294-296, 521 (See 
also: Collective farms--distrlbutlon 





- ho - 


of Income); -- in United States — 

XII, 295-29!;, 295. 

Divine rifrht of Tsar -- II, 267. 

Dogmatism -- I, 504 » 

Domestic trade in capitalist states 
-- XIII, 206, 

Domestic trade in Soviet Union -- 
V, 12 [;- 125 ; VI, I6U-I65, 2 i; 0 - 
2 l; 8 , l; 20 c, i; 26 c; VII, 29-5O, 512 , 
518-520, 514.0, 567; VIII, 128, 290; 
X, 222-225, 227 ; XI, 87. 92, 125; 

XIII, 202-206, 281, 5l;0-5l;5, 

-- collective farm market -- XIII, 

202-205, 206, 217-221. 

-- direct commodity exchange -- VI, 

152, 2l;l; X, 226-228; XIII, 51 + 2 - 
545 - 

-- facilities -- XIII, 3 hh* 

-- organization -- VI, 2 l 6 , 

— private -- VI, 260 : VII, 519; X, 

298; XI, 170, 518-52I; XII, l4.5f, 
187 , 506, 507; . XIII, 205, 20I4.. 

See also: Capitalism in SU, 

-- profits -- VIII, 125. 

— role of Party members in management 
— VI, 199-200, 21I4.; XIII,541-514.2. 

-- shortcomings -- XIII, 5I4.5-5I4.5, 

— socialization -- XI, I70, 

-- socialized — X, 298; XII, l;8-l4.9, 
297* See also: Cooperatives, con¬ 
sumer; Cooperatives, trade, 

-- turnover — X, 295 ; XII, 265; 

XIII, 206, 5I1U-5U5. 

Don Soviet Republic -- IV, 110 - 111 , 

-- Central Executive Committee -- IV. 

110 - 111 . 


Don territory 

-- Independence -- IV, I0I4.-III. 

-- relations with Soviet Government -- 
IV. 1 ; 9 . 

-- Sovletlzatlon -- IV, IO7-III, 

See also; National movements— 
in Don territory, 

Dresden Bank (Germany) -- XIII, 236 , 


Dreyfus case -- III, 2I4.7, 1 | 09 ^^» 

Drought in Soviet Union -- VI, l; 2 l|C; 
XII, 86-88; XIII. 216-217, 552. 

Dualism, philosophical -- I, 512 , 526- 

527. 582, 590-591* 

Duma (in general) -- I, I88; II, 

157. 222, 267. 291. 50I;, 559 * 396n. 

-- as propaganda forum — II, 25I, 

25U* 

-- Bolshevik view -- I, 189 - 192 ; IV, 
512, l; 57 n; V. 220 ; VI, 15 l;- 159 » 

162. 

-- boycott of -- II, 82, 256, 27I; 

IV, 512 ; VI, I5I4.. 

-- "Bulygin” Duma -- I, 157 » UO^n; 

IV, 512, l4.56n. 

Duma, First -- I, 251 - 255 * l| 10 n, l4.11n; 
II, 75 * 578 n; III, 595 n. 

-- appeal on land question — II, 55 * 
585 n, 

-- Bolshevik view -- I, 258-259* 26I4., 
l4.06n, l4.07n, l4.08n, l4.i0n. See also: 
Duma, First--boycott; --opposition, 

-- bourgeois domination -- I, 268 . 

— boycott — I, 177, 181-182, 185, 
218-215; IV. 518-517; V, 78. 

-- composition — I, 26 l, See also: 
--peasant representation, 

-- dissolution -- I, 2I4.8; II, I4.I, I4.I4., 

55 * 75 * 267; VII, 219. 

-- elections -- I, 207 - 208 , 285, l4.0l4.n. 

-- law on (1905) -- I, l4.0l4.n, 

-- Menshevik view — I, ll|8, II4.9-I5O, 
159. 257. 259, ]; 07 n. l4.08n; VII, 

219. 

-- nature -- II, I4.0. 

-- opposition to -- I, 195, 210 - 212 . 

See a Iso: --boycott, 

-- peasant representation — I, 265 , 

265. 266. 

-- policy -- I, 262. 

-- powers -- I, 182-1814., 207, 260-261. 

— purpose -- I. 175, 177, 181-182,207. 


- Ui - 


-- Social Democratic attitude toward 
-- I, 262 - 266 . 

-- tasks -- I, 182. 


Duma, Second 

-- Bolshevik tactics -- II, 5* 

26, 57. 

-- "Cadet" tactics -- II, 1I+-I9, 25-26, 
39 -i; 0 , l| 2 -i 44 .. 

-- dissolution -- II, l+l-U^* 267# 5811^“ 
582n. 

-- elections -- II, II+-I9, 55 , 55 , 271, 
573 n. 

-- Menshevik tactics -- II, 6-8, li;- 19 , 
55 - 59 , 55 - 57 , 535 n. 

-- nature -- II, Ii-O, 

-- reactionary policies -- II, 58. 

-- Social Democratic fraction in -- 

II, 268, 58 ln- 582 n, 585 n, l+Oln, i^lOc. 

-- tactics of RSDRP -- II, I6, 214., 55 , 
55 - 59 , 585 n. 

-- tactics of Tsarist Government -- II, 
ill-Li.^, See also: Duma, Second-- 
dlssolution. 


Duma, Third -- II, I8O-I8I, 2I4I, 2I4I4, 

2145, 276, 282, i405n; V, I29, I50. 

— agrarian program — II, UOln, 

— Bolshevik fraction in -- II, 165-I68, 

181, 182. 

-- boycott -- II, 532 n, 

-- "Cadet" fraction in — II, 265, 

-- elections -- II, 14!, L| 5 , 27I, 58i4n, 
UOGc-ii-lOc. 

-- Social Democratic fraction in -- II, 
78-80, 2I45-2I46, 569, UOln, i405n, i4l8c. 
See also: -- Bolshevik fraction in, 

— tactics of RSDRP -- II, 78-8O, 

-- work -- II, 267, 2714-275. 


Duma, Fourth -- II, 575 , ^ 4 - 05 ^^, Uo 6 n; 

III, 1I4, 59 . 95 , 96. 97 , 98, 101, 105, 
151, II40, I9I4. 202, 222, 5I47, 552. 

i405n, 415 c. 


-- Bolshevik fraction in — II, i422c- 
U25c. 

-- Bolshevik tactics — II, 252, 255- 
255. 

-- elections -- II, vl, 215, 25I, 2I4O- 

2I15, 2147. 2149.^255-255, 256-261, 
262 -26S, 27I-28I4, 5UO, 5UU, 597n, 
599 n. I4l8c, I4I9C. 

-- fractions In -- II, 257 * 

-- Menshevik tactics -- II, 255 - 255 ' 

-- Social Democratic fraction In -- 
II, 251-252, 25I4-255, 268 . 556, 568- 
572, l405n, I4I9C, [4200, i421c. 

-- tactics of RSDRP -- II, 25I4-255, 

Dumas, local -- III, 9 ^- 95 , I8I4, 59 ^ 1 ^' 

-- elections -- See: Elections, 
local. In R. 



- 1+2 - 


E 


— profit motive — X, 119 » 


Eastern Europe — history — V, l 5 -l 6 , 

3 k. 

Economic cohesion -- as determinant of 
nations — II, 291 +- 295 , 299 o 

Economic Council of RSFSR (EKOSO) — 

XII, 102 , 103 , 377 no 

Economic crises in capitalist states 

— in general — I, 333 , 3I4-I; XII, 
21 + 2 - 21 + 5 , 319-320. 

— in 1920* a — X, 200 , 2 ll+- 2 l 6 , 271 - 276 , 

285 - 286 . 


See also: Capitalism; Society, 
capitalist; State, capitalist. 

Economy, feudal -- I, 2?l|.-225; IX, 

136-137. 

Economy, imperialist — IV, 171 - 172 , 
233-23I+; VIII, 121 ; IX, 106 - 
107. See also; Imperialism. 

Economy, patriarchal, in Soviet Union 

— XIII, 309. 

Economy, peasant -- XII, II+8. 

Economy, petty bourgeois -- I, 22 l+- 

225. 


— in 1930's — XII, vill, 235 - 251 +, 317 - 
323 , 375n, 383n; XIII, vl, ix, I 8 I, 
282, 28 I+- 299 , 39l|n-395n. 

See also: Capitalism--contradic- 
tions in; —decay and disintegra¬ 
tion; —overproductiono 

Economic crises in Russia and Soyiet 
Union (190l+-1905> — I, 76, 91, 20l+; 
( 1912 ) — II, 250 - 251 ; ( 1917 ) — 

III, i+ 5 -l}. 7 , 58 , 70, 96, 97 , IOI+, 

106, 117, 120, 132, 137, 190, 191, 
192, 210, 2I+I, 252-253, 258, 251, 

292, 328, 333-33I;., 370, 387, 389; 

IV, 13k, 135 ; (after I917) — 

IV, 366; V, 9 , 206; VI, 16I+0 

See also: Famine in R; Food crisis; 
Grain shortage in SU. 

Economic determinism -- I, 317-32O, 325 - 
326, 328, 338-3ltO, 352 - 353 , 38I+-387, 
389-390, 391. 


Economic development of Russia -- II, 

213-21I+. 


Economy, planned — See: Planning, 
economic. 

Economy, slave — IX, I36. 

Economy, socialist -- IX, 132 , I36, 
137-138; X, 2I+I-2I+2. See also: 
Socialism. 

Economy, Soviet — V, 120 , 139 , II4-6- 
II+8, 157; VI, 21 + 1 ; VII, 297- 
31I+, 366-371; VIII, ll 6 -ll^l; 

IX, 128, 130-136, 138-139; XI. 
192-193; XII, 1I+5, 239, 21 + 0 - 21 + 1 ; 
XIII, 378. 


— backwardness — VII, II6; VIII, 
72 : XI, 2 [t. 7 f; XIII, 173 , I83- 

181 +. See also: Agriculture in 
SU—backwa rdness. 


-- characteristics -- XII, 321 . 

— comparison with capitalist economy 
— XII, 317-32I+; XIII, Vi, 2 ll+, 

283, 287-291. 


Economics — disputes in Soviet Union 
— XII, 185 , 190. 

Economics, traditional — I, 102 . 


cost reduction — XII, I3, I8. See 
also; Industry in SU--cost reduc¬ 
tion. 


"Economism’* and "Economists'* — I, 13 - 21 , 
29, 91-130 passim, 163-16!+, 357, 39ltn, 
1 +Oln; II, 382 n; V, 7I, l+ 07 n; VI, 

91; X, 75. 

Economy — role of capital — XII, 318- 

319. 


— development and growth — V, 108- 
109 ; VI, 121 ; VII, 5I+-55, 91 +., 

III+-II5, 124, 128-129, 132, 339- 
X, 291-317; XII, 261-290, 

XIII, 306-31+6 pas- 


3 ki; . . , 

303-301+, 317; 


s im. 


— economic demand — XIII, 153 


— role of technicians and specialists 

— XII, 319. 

Economy, capitalist — I, 221 +- 225 ; IV 
300; V, IO9-IIO; IX, 137; IX, 

137; XI, 192-193; XII, 321-323. 


-- effect on foreign relations — 
XIII, 16I-I62, 171. See also: 
Five-Year Plan, First -- inter¬ 
national significance. 

Five-Year Plan -- See main entry 



Economy, Soviet (cont.) 


instructors -- VII, 88-89. See 
also: Teachers in SU. 

medical -- XIII, 339. 


- i; 


Z 


— grain reserves -- XI, 11 , 173 , 176 - 

17B, 190,* XII, 308, 326. 

— incentives -- X, 119 - 122 . 

— management -- V, 89-9O; XI, 36- 
37; ^ XII, 326-327; XIII, 368. 

See also: Industry in SU -- 
management. 

— nature -- XI, 312 ; XIII, I8, 309, 
-- position in world economy -- IX, 

130-136; 138-139, 


— profits — VII, 311-312. 

— reserves — VIII, 127 - 129 ; X, 313; 
XII, 331 « See also: -- grain 

rese rves. 

— role of Party -- XII, 3 i|- 2 f; XIII, 
ix, 3 ,li, 368. 

-- self-sufficiency -- IV, 298-3OO, 

376; VII, 355 - 356 ; viii, 121; 

XI, 25I; XIII, 398 n. 

— socialization — X, 297 - 299 ; XI, 

170-172, 227-30; XII, lii., 290- 
291, 305 ; XIII, V, viii, 5 - 6 , 

172 , 308-309, 333. See also: Agri¬ 
culture in SU-- socialization; NEP 
-- transition to socialism; Industry 
in SU — socialization; Socialism 
in SU — establishment. 

See also: Agriculture in SU; Co¬ 
operatives in SU; Domestic trade 
in SU; Industry in SU; New Eco¬ 
nomic Policy; Planning, economic, 
in S’’T; War Communism. 

Economy, world -- V, 59 » 110 ; VI, li4.6, 
1I4.8; X, 2 liU. 

Education -- separation from church -- 

I, 139 o 

Education in Germany -- XIII, 338 . 


Education in socialist state — VIII, 

301. 


Education in Soviet Union -- V, 202 - 


203, 

XI, 

XII, 

270, 


298, 337;^ 
37-38, 59-60 
299-300; 
306. 


VII, 3 , 392 n; 

, 76-77, 351;.-355; 
XIII, 262, 269- 


-- class composition of students 
XIII, 338. 

— higher — XIII, 338 . 


-- pedagogical -- XIII, 339 . 

— political — V, 203, 217, 235, 
300, 3 lii-f, 367-368, i4.li|n; VI, 
206, 2I.8, 252 ; VII, 79-80, 

155, 205-206. 217, 259; XI, 

80 ; XII, 3II9-350, 3 bk- 

— pre-school — XII, 296; XIII, 

338. 


— shortcomings — XIII, 339 * 

— technical — XI, 216 - 217 ; XIII, 

13, 67, 338. 


-- universal and compulsory -- IV, 

163-16!;, 357; xi, 35!;-355; xii, 

299-300; XIII, 337 , !; 00 c. 

See also: Language, native, use 
in education; Nationalities in 
SU -- education; Teachers in SU. 

Efficiency, American — VI, I86, I87- 
188 ; XIII, Hi;, li;9, 151. 

Egypt -- economy -- VII, li;6. 


- independence -- TV, 372 - 373 ; VI, 

II44. 

- relations with Great Britain -- 

V, 150; VII, 292. 


See also: Foreign relations 

of SU -- with E; Imperialism in 
E; National movements — in E. 

Ight-hour working day — See: Working 
day -- length. 

Lections in Germany -- See: G -- 
elections of 192i;. 

Lections in Russia -- I, 152 , I76- 

177, 180, 195 ; II, 292n. 

- laws -- II, !; 3 , 250, 399 ^* 

- government interference -- II, 2 l; 0 . 

See also: Constituent Assembly 
(1917-1918) — elections; Duma -- 
elections to. 

lections in Soviet Union -- X, l^J* 

109; XI, 168, 170-171, 291, 292. 

lections in United States— IV, 36; 

X, il;3, 1^4-5; XIII, 155. 


- kh - 


Elections, direct — I, 

Elections, local, in Russia — II, 

178 - 181 ; III, 67 - 79 , 91 - 95 , 

157, l6l, 181^, 236-214.0, lal+o. 

Elections, local, in Soviet Union 

— VII, 18I4., 190, 332 . 

Electrical equipment industry in 
Soviet Union — See: Industry in 
SU (types )o 

Electrification of Soviet Union -- 
IV, h 3 Bn; V, 50-51, 92, 109, , 

111 , 112 , l; 2 kc, i^. 28 c; VII, lll|- 

115, 157, 198, 308-309; IX, 

119; X, 225 ; XI, 158 , 163, 

16I4., 220, 228, 229, 25I1.-256, 311 ; 

XII, 31 ^- 7 , 386 n; XIII, 3 , lk 3 » 

179. 

Emancipation of Labor Group —= V, 

.171, l|ll4.n. 

Emulation, socialist — See; Competi¬ 
tion, socialist. 

Encirclement, capitalist, of Soviet 
Union — IV, 375 ;, V, 21 , 90 , 9 ll, 

109, 117, 119, 2214., 2t4l4, 39 l 4 .a! 

VI, 23, 50, 239, 280 ; VII, 17-18, 

110, 113, 117. 118, 121, 166, 195, 
206, 297-300, 3I13; ^ VIII, 2I4., 31, 
66 , 71, 121 , 211 ;, 262-265, 272, ■ 

326, 350; IX, 23, 14.2, 136, I6I4.; 

X, 95 , 237, 2I4.2, 271 , 289 ; XI, 70 , 

116, 2I4.8, 251-252; XII, 98, 303; 

XIII, 72, 310. 

Encirclement, economic, of Soviet Union 
— IV, II48, 352 ; IX, 121 ;. 

Encirclement, socialist — VI, 117 ; 
VIII, 263. 

Ends and means -- I, I7, 230 - 232 . 

Engineers in Soviet Union — See; 
Managers and technicians in SU. 

"Engineers of human souls" (applied by 
Stalin to writers) — XIII, i^.l 0 c. 

England — See; Great Britain. 

English nation — II, 293 , 294 , 296, 

298, 300-301, 303; XI, 338. 

"Enrich yourselves" (Bukharin’s slogan) 

— VII, 153 - 154 * 382 - 384 ; IX, 76; 
XIII, 358 - 359 . 

Entente cordlale -- V, 98, 408 n- 409 n. 

— anti-Soviet policy — IV, 245 - 248 , 


351-353, 363. S ee also; Capital¬ 
ist states -- opposition to SU; 

Civil War of 1918-1920 — role of 
Allies; Intervention in Russian 
Civil War. 

Environment — as determinant of 
nations — II, 301 . 

— Influence — I, 314 - 320 , 386-387. 

Equality, civil -- I, 31 « See also; 
Civil rights in R; Nationalities 
in R -- civil equality. 

Equality, Marxian — VII, 376; XIII, 
354 “ 357 « See also: Leveling. 

"Equilibrium" -- theory of — XII, 

143-146. 

Espionage in Soviet Union -- V, 119 ; 

IX, 327, 329-330; X, 234-237; 

XII, 394 nr XIII, 394 n. See 
also; Anti-Soviet activity in SU; 
Sabotage in SU. 

Es tonla 

— foreign relations — V, 42 . 

— government — IV, 168. 

-- Independence -- IV, 42 , 107 » 177 , 

178, 183, 424 n- 425 n, 455 c. 

— Sovietizatlon -- IV, I78, I83, 423 n. 

— Tallinn uprising ( 1924 ) -- VII, l 49 - 
150, 399 n. 

See also: Foreign relations of 
SU — with Baltic states; — with 
E; Revolution in E. 

Estonian Labor Commune -- IV, I78, 

l4,23n. 

Estonian Soviet Republic — IV, I78, 

183, 242, 423 n, 427 n, 455 c. i 

Estonians — V, 27 . See also; i 

National movements -- of Estonians. 

Europe -- See; Agriculture in capitalist 
states (Europe, the West); Bour¬ 
geoisie in E; Capitalism in E; 
Capitalists in E; Communist 
parties in E; Counterrevolution 
in E; Eastern Europe; Feuda¬ 
lism in E; Imperialism in Eastern 
E; Imperialism in Eastern E; 

Labor in West; Labor conditions 
in E; National question in 
Central Europe; Nationalities 
in E; Peasantry in E; Peasantry, 



- U5 - 


middle, in E; Proletariat in E; 
Revolution in E; Revolution, 
bourgeois-democratic, in E; Revo¬ 
lution, socialist, in E; SD parties 
in E; Strikes in E; Taxation in 
E; Trade unions in E; Ukrainians 
in E; Unemployment in E; Unem¬ 
ployment Insurance in E; Workers’ 
parties in E; Working conditions 
in E. 

Evacuation Commission, All-Russian -- 
IV, k- 26 n. 

Evolution, biological — I, 311, 313- 
3 li|., 362, 383 ~ 38 iv* See also: Darwin, 
C. R. (Part II). 

Evolution, social — I, 311 , 3 li^., 38 [|.. 

Evolution and revolution -- I, 309, 

381. See also: Changes -- quantative 
and qualitative. 


Executive Committee of* Comintern 
-- plenums 

-- Second -- V, I4.32C0 

— Fourth -- VI, l; 12 n. 

— Fifth — VI, i;lln; VII, I88, 
376 n- 397 n, 398 n, i^. 00 n, i^lOc, lj.llc. 

-- Czech Commission -- VII, 
59 - 68 , 396 n- 397 n, k. 00 n, i^lOc, !aic. 

-- Polish Commission -- VII, 
397 n, i| 10 c, I4.II4.C. 

-- resolutions -- VII, 102 , IO6, 

109. 

-- Yugoslav Commission -- VII, 

69-76, 216, 217, 220, 221, 223, 

221;, 397n, l;llc. 


Evolutionary movement — See: Movement, 
evolutionary. 

Executions in Soviet Union — IX, 329 - 
330; X, 14.5-14.6, 38 ln. 

Executive Committee of Comintern (IKKI) 
IV, l; 29 n; V, l;l6n, l; 32 c; VI, l; 07 n, 
l|. 10 n, li-lln, i; 2 l;c: VII, Mj., l; 07 c, 

i; 12 c; VIII, 191 ;, 195, 196, 202 , 

379 n, 382 n, 389c, 392 c, 395 c; IX, 
122 , 282 , 281 ;, 287 , 311 , 373 n; X, 
378 n, 388 n, 393 c, 395 c, 396 c; XI, 
202 , 306, 309, 356 n, 357 n, 37 l;c; 

XII, 7 , 21 ;, 26, 375 n, 380 n; XIII, 
382 n, 395 n, 397 n, l; 12 c. 

-- appeals — VI, l; 2 l;c. 

— expulsions -- IX, 373 ^. 

— Political Secretariat — X, l 62 ; 

XI, 29I;, 295, 298; XII, 26. 


— Sixth -- VIII, 100-107, 109- 
115, 379 n- 380 n, 38 ln, 390 c, 391 c, 
392 c, 393 c; X, 21 , 15I;, 380 n. 

-- Eastern Commission -- VIII, 
380 n, 391 c, 392 c; X, 380 n. 

-- French Commission — VIII, 
100-107, 380 n, 391 c, 392 c. 

-- German Commission — VIII, 
109-115, 380 n, 391 c, 392 c. 

-- Political Commission -- 
VIII, 380 n, 391 c, 392 c. 

— resolutions — VIII, 38 ln; 

X, 21, 22, 23, 2i;, 25 , 35 , 155 , 

380n. 

— "Sixth Expanded Plenum of 
the Comintern Executive Committee. 
Theses and Resolutions" — X, 380 n. 


-- Presidium -- VI, I4.2I4.C; VII, l; 07 c, 
[; 08 c, l;ll;c, l;l 5 c; VIII, 1 , 3 , 6, 
10 , 194, 390 c, 393 c. 398c, 399 c, 
kOOc; IX, 282 , 28 L;, 37 l;c; X, 

Sk, 153, 162, 378 n, 393 c; XI. 

29k, 306, 37I4-C, 376c; XII, 26, 
388c. 

—— American Commission —— XII, 388 co 


-- French Commission -- IX, 376 c, 

377c. 


_ relations with national Communist 

parties — VIII, 10 l;- 105 , 194 -* 


— Seventh — VI, l; 12 n; VIII, 385 n- 
386 n, 399 c, i; 00 c, kOlc; IX, v, 
1-151, 245, 247, 283, 310, 3 b 2 n- 
363 n, 365 n, 374 c, 375 c; X, 7I, 
382n. 

-- British Commission -- IX, 

362n. 


-- Chinese Commission -- VIII, 
357 , 401 c; IX, 262 n; X, I8. 

-- German Commission — IX, 

367 n, 374 c. 

-- Polish Commission -- DC, 362 n, 

374 c. 





Executive Cornmlttee of Comintern 
-- plenums -- Seventh (cont*) 


P 


-- Political Commission -- VIII, 
liOOc; IX, 362 n. 

— resolutions — IX, 2814 ., 372 n; 

X, 18 , 35 , 382 n. 

— ^Theses and Resolutions of the 
Seventh Expanded Plenum of IKKI” -- 
IX, 372 n. 

Eighth — IX, 282 - 312 , 372 n, 379 c. 

— Ninth — XI, 370 c. 

Exploitation -- abolition -- X, l 68 , 170 , 
239 - 214 . 0 ; XIII, 331 ;. 

Exploitation, imperialistic — HJ, 14 - 9 , 
51 - 52 ; X, 168 , 170 ; XII, 322 ; 

XIII, 290. See also; Imperialism; 
National oppression. 

Extraordinary Commission to Combat 
Counterrevolution and Sabotage — 

See; Cheka. 

Extraordinary Supply Commission -- TV, 

218, 220. 


Famine in Russia -- I, 76, I76, 20I4.; 

II, 213, 2 ll;- 2 l 5 , 221, 223, 266, 

379 ^. See also; Food crisis of 

1917. 

Famine in Soviet Union -- VI, 311 J 
XI, 50, 119* See also; Food 
supply (shortage) in S^^; Grain 
shortage in SU. 

Far Eastern Republic — V, II4.I-II4.2, 
l4.11n. 

— abolition — V, II4.I-II4.2. 

Farmers in capitalist states -- XIII, 
290. See also; Agriculture in 
capitalist states; Peasantry in 
capitalist states. 

Fascism -- VI, 235 , 282 - 283 ; X, I4.8, 

I4-9; XI, 1I4.I4-, 201 ; XII, 251 ;; 

XIII, 283, 293. See also; Foreign 
relations of STT--with fascist states 

Fascism in Prance -- VI, 235 J ““ 
Germany -- XIII, 302 (See also; 
Nazism); -- in Great Britain -- 
VI, 235 ; — in Italy -- VI, 235 ; 

XIII, 302 ; -- in Spain -- XIII, 

283, 292, 396 n. 

Fate -- belief in -- XIII, 120 . ‘ 

Fear in Soviet Union — XIII, IO9. 
February (March) Revolution -- III. 

115, 171, 279, 285 , 320, 336 , 388, ^ 

389, 39 l;n, 396 n, 397 n, i^Oln, I4.I2C; 

IV, 52, 155 - 158 , 2I4.0, 313; V, 

68, 122, 171-172, 176; VI, 126, 

130; VII, 92; IX, 291; XI, J 
155-156; XIII, 110 . 

— nature -- I\^, 159. 

— results -- V, 103 ,* IX, 206 . 

-- role of Allies -- V, 68. 

— role of Soviets -- X, 97 . 

-- role of workers and peasants -- 

IV, 158-159. 

-- significance -- V, 83. 

^ h 

Federal Reserve System (US) — XII, 

2)4.2, 38 ln- 382 no 

Federal Trade Commission (US) -- XII, '• 

293. 





- [;7 - 


Federalism -- in RSDRP -- See: PSDRP 
-- federalism in. 

Federalism in state structure -- III, 
23-31, See also: Soviet state-- 
federative structure. 

Federalism in Canada -- III, 25 ; -- 
in Russia -- III, 23, 26-31; — in 
Switzerland -- III, 25 ; -- in United 
States — III, 23-25, 26-27 o 

Federalists in Caucasus -- I, I3I1, )l 07 n, 
i4.23c; II, 283 . See also: Armenian 
Social Democratic Labor Organization. 

Federation -- nature -- V, 335 ~ 33 ^> 3 ^ 1 - 0 ” 

3kl- 

' Federation -- right of — See: Nationali¬ 
ties -- voluntary union. 

i See also: confederation. 


i Federation, bourgeois-democratic -- IV, 

66-67, 680 


Federation, 
eration. 

German -- 

See 

: German 

Fed 

Federation, 

Soviet -- 

H, 

72-73. 

See 


also: Soviet state — federative 
s trueture. 

Federative Union of Socialist Soviet 
Republics of Transcaucasia -- See: 
Transcaucasian Socialist Federative 
Soviet Republic. 

Feudal economy -- See: Economy, feudal. 

"Feudal-monarchist”natlonalism -- See: 
Nationalism, ”f eudal-monarchist *’. 

Feudalism -- XI, 336 . 

■ — downfall — V, 15, 33 ; X, 21 ^. 7 . 

I Feudalism in China -- IX, 239 ” 2 i^.l, 285 - 
I 289 , 290, 309, 336-337, 3 M+» 36O; 

1 X, 10 , 25, 26, 156; -- in Europe — 

V, 86-87; XIII, 115 ; -- in Russia 
I — V, 86; X, 26. 

;Fighting squads, revolutionary — I, 135 “ 
I 137, 2I4.2. See also; "Red" detach¬ 
ments; Red Guards. 

I 

I Finland -- as part of RSFSR — IV, 69 * 

I-- autonomy -- II, 3 ^ 4 - 8 ; III> i4-08n. 

I 

-- foreign relations -- V, 1 ^. 2 , 

-- government -- IV, I68, 2 l|. 6 . 


- history -- V, I7. 

- independence -- III, 51 - 52 , 

I4-, 22 -2k, 86 , 

, 352-353, i 4 .l 6 n, 

, 2 l; 5 , 347. 

See also: Civil War of 1918- 
1920 — in F; Foreign relations 
of SU — with F; Imperialism in 
F; Intervention in Civil War — 
in F; Peasantry in F; Revolu¬ 
tion in F; Russification -- of 
F. 

Finnish Communist Party -- VIII, 398co 

Finnish Diet — II, 337 ; HI, 131 , 
139, 207, i 4 - 08 n; IV, l 57 . 

Finnish Senate — IV, l 62 . 

Finnish Social Democratic Labor Party 

— IV, 1-5, 23 - 2 I 4 ., M| 2 c. 

Finns in Russia -- I, 22 ; HI, 206 . 
See also: National movements -- of 
Finns. 

Firewood production in Soviet Union — 
See: Industry in SU — fuels. 

First International — See: Inter¬ 
national, First. 

Five-Year Plan, First — X, 292f, 326 , 
327 , 38 i 4 .n, 388n. XI, 356n, 357n; 
XH, V, 6, 132 , 37i4-n, 377n, 38li.n; 
XIH, 3i|8. 

— aims — XH, 79 - 80 ; XIH, I7I- 

I7I4-. 


-- completion in two years — XH, 290 . 

-- completion in three years -- XH, 
285 ; XIH, 29 f. 

-- completion in four years -- XH, 

270-271, 380 n; XIH, vi, 177 , 

213, 382 n, 389 n. 

— fulfilment -- XIH, 5 l" 52 , 79 “ 80 , 
179-180, 315, 385 n. 

-- in foreign press -- XIH, l 62 -l 69 * 

-- international significance -- XIH, 

161-171, 2 ll;.- 2 l 5 . 

"minimal" variants -- XH, 123 , 311 '^ 
-- "optimal" variants -- XH, 123 , 377 i^ 
-- results -- XIH, l 6 l- 2 l 5 » 


5 b, 57 , 208 ; IV, 
157, 160, 16I4., 180 
■-c; V, 55 , 115 





Five-Year Plan, First (cont.) 


Executions in SU 


— role of Party — XIII, 177 - 178 , I83, 

213. 

— role of Partv Central Committee -- 
XII, 3 l^- 5 - 3 i^. 8 ■. 

Five Year Plan, First (categories) 

— agricultural machinery -- XII, 


Foreign debt, Pussian (question of com¬ 
pensation) — V, i^lOn-lj.lln; VII, 
196, 289-290, 1 ^. 03 n; VIII, 123 - 125 ; 
IX, 369 n; X, I80, I8I, 23O-23I, 
289 , 383 n, 386 n; XI, 55 , 158 ; 

XII, 257-258. 

Foreign debt, Soviet — See: Loans, 
foreign, to SU. 


-- agriculture — XIII, I 88 -I 96 . 

-- automobiles — XII, 3h^’’3h-^» 

— collective farms — XII, 289-290, 
31 ^ 6 , 3l^9o 

— heavy Industry -- XIII, 175 » 

-- iron and steel -- XII, 3k-^f XIII, 

315 . 

— non-ferrous metallurgy -- XII, 3i|-8; 
XIII, 315 o 

-- state farms — XII, 28i|-285, 3h^$ 

3k9^ 

-- tractors — XIl, 3h^» 


Foreign labor delegations to Soviet f 
Union — VII, 55 , 283-286, 291, 292,1 
3 lt 9 , 351, 352 ; VIII, 7I4-, 261^, 280-: 
281; X, 92-II18, 206-230; 2[^2, 

39 ho; XIII, 163, 169-170. 

Foreign policy of Soviet Union — V, 

111, 236-237; VII, 169, 3 kQ- 3 k 9 ; 

X, 199-200, 207, 288-289, 290-291; 
XII, 260-261; XIII, viii, X, 116- 

117. 

-- peace policy -- IV, 233 , 390 - 391 , 

VI, 239 - 21 ^. 0 , 3OO; VII, Ik, 296; 

IX, 150, 170, 172-173, 2011 , 323, 

326, 328; X, 123, 199-200, 291, 

375 ; XII, 260-261, 38 ln; XIII, 
viii, X, 283, 299-306, 382 n, 398 n. 

See also: Disarmament--Sovlet 
proposals. 


Five-Year Plan, Second — XIII, 139 , 
k 9 f 376, 389 n, 395 n, 398 n- 399 n, 
06c-1|.07c, I 1 .I 7 C. 

— alma — XIII, 181 ^- 186 . 

— fulfillment -- XIII, 315 . 

— iron and steel — XIII, 315 * 


Foreign relations of Soviet Union -- 
IV, 377-381, 382-393 passim; V, 

70, ll4-7-lI^.9, 21^.5, khOc; VI, 8, 
235-240; VII, 403n; VIII, 159, 
162, 184, 330, 38ln, 388n; IX, 

369n; X, 122-124; XIII, I80, -i 
397n. 

( 

— diplomatic isolation — IV, 383 - 384 , ] 

386; V, 148-149. ■ i 


Pood -- procurement in Soviet Union -- 
V, 124-125. See also: Grain pro¬ 
curement in SU. 

Pood crisis of I917 — III, 44 , 58 , 62 , 
65 , 70, 96, 97 , 104, 106, 117, 137, 
190, 191-192, 210, 241, 251-252, 292, 
320, 331 - 33 h, 370, 379 ; IV, 2, 158 , 
159 * See also: Famine in R. 

Food crisis in Soviet Union (I918-I920) 

— IV, 116-117, 118, 120-121, 124-126. 

Food supply in Soviet Union — XIII, 59 * 
See also: Grain shortage in SU. 

Force -- use in Soviet Union -- VIII, 
53-5I4.; XII, 309-3IO; XIII, 108 - 
109. See also: Arrests in SU; 
Collectivization of agriculture-- 
use of force; Dictatorship of pro¬ 
letariat—role of violence; 


-- effect on domestic policy — VIII, ' ? 

325f. 

, 'I 

— foundation — IX, 25-26. 

— non-agression pacta — X, 123, 287; 

XIII, 300 , 301 . T, 

, 7 

— with Afghanistan — V, II 6 , 299; I 

VI, 403n; VII, 168 ; X, 287 ; 

XI, 55. 

— with Allies -- VII, I 68 . See also: 

Civil War of I 918 -I 920 —role of .,j 

Allies; Intervention in Pussian vt 

Civil War. 

n 

— with Asia -- IX, 171 - 172 . 

— with Austria — VI, 4l0n; VII, 1 








- 14.9 - 


with Baltic states -- XIII, 3OI. 

with Bulgaria -- VH, 150, 292 , 398 n. 

with capitalist states -- V, 91 “ 92 , 
109, 119, 117-127 passim; VII, 100 ; 
X, 122 - 121 ;, 287-291; XI, 1 ; 5 , II6- 
117, 200 ; XII, vlii, 383 n- 381 ;n; 
XIII, 299-306. 

with China -- V, 55 , 115 , 278 , 3 i; 7 ; 

X, 199 ; XII, 256-257, 378 n; XIII, 
138, 301. See also: Chinese Revo- 
lution--role of SU. 


-- with Mongolia -- V, 55 , 115 * 

— with Norway -- VI, [|. 10 n. 

-- with Poland -- I\^, 379 ; "'S I8, 

120, 299; XII, 258, 261; XIII, 

116-117, 300, 301, 302. 

-- with Rumania -- V, 121 ; XII, 258 , 

261. 

-- with Sweden -- VI, L|. 10 n. 

-- with Switzerland -- X, 287 . 


with Czechoslovakia -- VI, 237 • 


with Tibet -- V, 278 . 


with Denm.ark -- VI, l+lOn. 
with Egypt — V, 3 l; 7 . 
with Estonia -- IV, 379 , 387 * 
with fascist states -- XIII, 302 . 

with Finland -- IV, 263, 258 - 259 , 
268-269, 379 , 387, l4.32n; V, 120; 
VI, 236, 1 +lOn; VII, 289-291; 

XII, 258 ; XIII, 3OO0 


— with Turkey — IV, 25 - 26 , I4.2, I68, 

I4.O9, 1 ; 12 : V, 116. 278, 299, 3I+7, 
li. 23 c, li 2 l;c; X, 287; XI, 55 ; 

XII, 261; XIII, 300. 

-- with United States -- VI, 301 ; 

VII, 288, 29O; IX, 201 ;; X, ll;6, 
287; XII, 102 ; XIII, 138-139, 
i1;9-156, 261, 270-272, 276-279, 

301, 303-30I;, 3914-n. See also: 
Recognition of Soviet Government 
—by US. 


- with France — X, 199 , 288 , 386 n; 

XII, 260; XIII, 300, 301, 302. 

- with Germany — VI, l; 03 n; VII, 237 , 

288, 297; X, 123, 287; XII, 95 , 
258 ; XIII, 115-117, 302-303. 

- with Great Britain — IV, l; 37 n; V, 
70, l; 12 n-l; 13 n; VI, 36, 50 , 236 , 
l; 03 n, l; 10 n; VII, 288 , 289 - 292 , l; 03 n; 
IX, 172-173, 311, 32I;, 372 n; X, 1 ; 6 , 
1;7, 157-158, 199, 287, 288, 38ln; 

XI, 55 ; XII, 95 , 256 , 257 ; xiii, 
271, 280, 301;. 


See also: Disarmament--Sovlet 
proposals; Kellogg-Brland Pact-- 
Soviet adherence; Recognition of 
Soviet Government. 


Foreign trade of Soviet Union -- IV, 
14 ; 2 c; V, 91-92, 109 . 112 , II9, 
125-126, 139; VI, 2 l; 7 ; VII, 
29, 288-291, 296, 301, 302-303, 
312, 3 l 3 - 3 ll^-, 320, 3i;0, 35i;-356, 
360, 367, l; 03 n; VIII, 127 - 128 ; 
IX, 33 , 7 l;- 75 ; X, 123, 287-289, 
29I; XII, 92-95, 256; XIII, 
39 l;n. 


with Greece -- VI, l; 10 n; X, 287. 

- with India -- , II6; V, 3 ^ 4 - 7 * 

- with Iran -- V, 55 , ll 5 , II6, 3 hr 7 i 
VI, l; 03 n; VII, lb 8 ; X, 287 ; 

XI, 55. 

- with Italy -- VI, 299 , hlOn; VII, 

288; X, 123, 287; XIII, 300, 302. 


-- exports — X, 313 ; (gold) -- XII, 
101 - 102 ; (grain) — VI, 2 k 7 , 271 ;; 

VIII, 133-13);; XI, 177-178; 

XIII, 71 ; (oil) — X, 220 - 221 . 

— imports (grain) -- VII, 313 ; XII, 
61, 63, 92-95; (machinery) — 

XI, 177-178. 

-- organization -- VI, 2 l 6 . 


- with Japan -- V, 1I4J.; VI, 299 , ); 10 n; 

VII, 294; IX, 172, 204 ; X, 123, 

124, 287; XII, 378n; XIII, 138 , 

279 - 280 , 304-305, 392 n. 

- with Latvia -- TV, 379 , 387 ; X, 287. 

• with Lithuania -- VJt 379 ; X, 287; 
XII, 261. 


— pricing of exports -- X, 220 - 221 . 
-- profits — VIII, 125. 

— role of Party in management — VI, 

199. 

— Soviet pricing — X, 220 - 221 . 







- 50 - 


Foreign trade of STT (cont.) 

-- state monopoly -- VII, Uk-f 199 J 
IX, 133 ; X, 109 - 111 , 180 , 181 , 

291; XI, 55 , 226. 

-- volume -- VII, 313 ; X, 2 ^ 1 ^; XII, 

261 ].. 


l]JLin-l].i 2 n; VIII, 3 hh- 3 k^; X, 52. 

— history -- V, l 5 , 33 , 177 * See also: 
French Revolution; Paris Commune 
of I87I; Revolution of 181 L 8 in F. 

-- political situation — VIII, 100 - 

102 . 


— with Asia -- VII, 29 o 

-- with capitalist states -- IX, 326 . 

-- with Germany — XIII, 153 - 151 |-, l 55 " 
156, 278. 

— with Great Britain — IX, 172 - 173 ; 
XIII, 153 - 151 ]., 156, 280, 30I].. 

— with United States -- XIII, 137 - 138 , 

153-156, 276. 

Foreigners in Soviet Union -- XIII, 258 . 
Forestation in Soviet Union -- XIII, 

332. 


See also: Agriculture in F; 
Bourgeoisie in F; Capitalism in F; 
Fascism in F; Foreign relations of 
SU—with F; Industry in F; In¬ 
ternational friction—between F and 
Italy; --between F and Great Britain 
and Italy; -- between F and Spain; 
--between F and Germany; --between 
Great Britain and F; Labor legis¬ 
lation in F; National question in 
F; Peasantry in F; Proletariat 
in F; Revolution in F; Revolu¬ 
tion, bourgeois-democratic, in F; 
Revolution, socialist, in F; Revo¬ 
lution of I8I18 in F; Soviets in 
F; Strikes in F; Trade Unions in 
F. 


Form and content -- I, 328 - 329 , 391 * 

-- in Marxian philosophy -- I, 316 - 320 , 

38I4.-387. 

Foundation and superstructure in Marx¬ 
ian philosophy — I, 316-320, 38I].- 

387, 391. 

"Fourteen Points" -- TV, I). 13 , i]i]. 0 no 


Franco-Prussian War (I87O-7I) — II, 
20 i].- 205 ; VII, 196, 273, 27 k; 

VIII, 123; XI, 158 . 

Franco-Russian Entente of I89I -- VII, 
275 * See also: Entente cordlale. 

Fraternization (of Russian and German 
troops -- 1917-1918) — III, 38, 

59-60, 72, 83. 


France 

— armament program ( 1927 ) -- X, 282 , 
390 n. 

-- as imperialist power — IV, 232 . 

-- as refuge for anti-Soviet elements 
XII, 260. 


Freedom -- of language -- See: Language 
—freedom of. 

-- of speech, press and assembly — I, 

25, 138, 156, 180-181, 208, 3 k3; 

II, 92-93, 21 k; III, 151 ].; IV, 

389; X, 58 , 209-210. See also: 
Press in SU--suppression after 
October Revolution. 


-- colonial policy — VIII, 2 . 

— economy -- VI, 287; VII, 261 ]., 265 ; 
VIII, 101 ; X, 273, 275 ; XII, 238, 
239 - 2 l]- 0 , 2 i].l; XIII, 165. 

-- finances — VIII, 2 . 

-- foreign policy -- VI, 287 ; X, 280 ; 
XII, 255-256, 383 n; XIII, 397 n. See 
also: Civil War of 19 l 8 - 1920 --role 

of F; Entente cordlale; Foreign 
relations of SU—with F; Franco-Rus- 
slan Entente of I89I; Intervention 
in Russian Civil War. 

— government — I, ll]. 3 , 150 - 152 , 153 - 
151 ]., 3 k 3 ; III, 276; IV, 36; VI, 


Freedom in China -- VIII, 362; In Rus* 
sia -- II, i!4.8; III, I86, I98. 

Freedom, political -- I, 23 k- 3 k 3 » ! 1 ' 


French Commune of I87I -- See: Paris 
Commune of I87I. 


French Communist Party -- II, 383 n; 
IV, 386, 392; VI, l]. 12 n; VII, 
l]. 10 c; VIII, 380 n, 391 c, 392 c, 
393 c. 


h 


— Bolshevlzation — VIII, 3, j 

-- Central Committee -- VIII, lOli, 105 
106, 385n. 







- 51 - 


— deviations and opposition groups — Frunze Military Academy — XI, 293 , 

VIII, 1-9, 102 - 105 , 106 - 107 , 2)4.1, 376c; XIII, 380, Il17c. 

380 n; XI, 225 . See also: 

Glrault, Suzanne; Souvarine, 

Boris; Treint, Albert (Part II), Fuel industry in Soviet Union — See 

Industry in SU (types). 

— leadership — VIII, 102 - 105 , 107 . 

— Politburo — VIII, 103, IOI4.. 

-- relations with trade unions -- VIII, 

7, 105-106, 107. 

— tactics ( 1920 's) -- VIII, 2 - 9 , 101 - 

102, 106-107; IX, 376c. 


French nation -- II, 293 , 303 ; XI, 

338. 


French Revolution -- I, 150 , 152 - 153 , 
2 k 7 , 255, 257; II, 2, 3 , 22, 23, 

I 38; III, 178; IV, 311, 312 ; 

I VIII, ll| 3 ; X, 169, 201, 202, 239 ; 
I XI, 27I4., 275-276; XIII, 119, 123. 

-- Committee of Public Safety -- X, 

231 ;. 

-- counterrevolutionary movement — I, 

21 ^. 7 , 2I4.8-2I4.9. 

-- as model for Russian -- II, 3 ~h» 

— National Assembly -- I, 257 o 

— National Convention — I, 257 * 

-- role of Great Britain -- IX, 3211, 

325. 

— role of liberal bourgeoisie — II, 

k, 5, 60, 61. 

— role of proletariat -- II, 3 , 8I, 

— War of the First Coalition ( 1792 ) 

— Ill, I 4 .- 5 . 


French Revolution of l8i;8 -- See: Revo¬ 
lution of l8[i.8 in France. 


French Socialist Party — II, 7I4-, 

383 n. 

French socialists -- II, 61 ^.; HI, 6 ,. 

21^5-214.6, 276. 


'^rom each according to his abilities, 
to each according to his needs 
(services)"-- See: Communist for¬ 
mula; Socialist formula. 



- 52 - 


G 


Galicia -- government -- IV, 2 l\. 6 , See 
also; Nationality conflicts In G, 

General Council of the Trades Union 
Congress (British) VIII, l 60 - 
168 passim, 182, 188, 189, 190, 195. 
196 , 197, 198, 199. 202, 58ln, 582n, 
58i|n, 5990; IX, 18, ^6kn; X, 

6, I4-0, Ui, 157, 158, 546, 578n, 

580n. 

General Jewish Workers* Union of Lith¬ 
uania, Poland and Russia -- See: 

Bund, Jewish, 

General Secretariat of Ukrainian Central 
Rada -- See: Ukrainian Central Rada 
-- General Secretariat, 


Georglan-Armenlan War — V, 9 ^» 251 » 

Georgian bourgeoisie -- I, 

Georgian church -- I, 53 * also: 

Clericalism in G, 

Georgian language -- I, II6. 

Georgian music -- VIII, 59 ^^, 

Georgian nation -- II, 299 » 505 ; VII, 
142; XI, 558, 559 . 565. 

Georgian National Democrats -- I, 5U" 

55 . 59 Un. 

Georgian nationalism -- I, 52 - 55 . 59 ^^, 
U07n; II, 288 , 29I, 507; V, 95 ; 
IX, 05, See also: Chauvinism, 
Georgian, 


Geneva Three-Power Naval Conference 

(July-August, 1927) — X, 279, 389 n, 

Genoa Conference -- V, 155 . 1 ^ 0 . llUl-. 
li;8, 225, l4.10n-l|lln, 429c; VII, 
k 03 n; VIII, 53 , 191, 192. 369 n; 

X, 123, 582n-585n, 

Georgia 

-- annexation to Russia -- I, 5 ' 2 « 

-- autonomy -- I, 595 ^^; 70 . 86-88, 

-- economic development -- I, 55 ; II. 
295; V, 9 U. 100. 

-- exile government — IX, 327 ; X, 
585 n. 

— government — V, 255 - 25 ^ 4 -. See also: 
Georgian Republic; Georgian SSR, 

-- history -- I, 52 ; II, 295; V, I7, 

— independence — IV, 552 - 555 . 580 , 
i 4 . 19 n. 


Georgian nobility -- I, 52 - 55 * 

Georgian peasantry -- I, 55 * 

Georgian proletariat -- I, 3U~55* 

Georgian Red Army -- V, I4.5OC, 

Georgian Republic -- IV, I4-O2, 4iO-l4.ll, 
459n; V, 96. 

-- foreign relations -- V, 18, 

-- Influence of Allies -- IV, l4.lO-L1.ll. 

Georgian Revolutionaries, First Con¬ 
ference -- I, 5^* 

Georigian Social Federalists -- I, 55. 
54, 59Un-595n. 

Georgian Soviet Republic (SSR) — V, 

95-98, 528, 4lln, 

-- relations with other Soviet re¬ 
publics -- V, 9^-98. 


— national traditions -- II, 529, 

-- population — V, 91 +. 

— relations with Soviet government -- 

V, 252-254. 256-257, 

See also: Anarchists in G; Cleri¬ 
calism in G; Civil War of I918-I920 
--role of G; CP of G; Mensheviks 
in G; National movement3--of Geor¬ 
gians; Nationality conflicts— 

Armenlan-Georglan; Revolutionaries 
in G; SD Party in G; Socialists 
in G; Soviets in G; Uprisings in 
SU—Georgian revolt. 


German Communist Party -- IV, 245 , 
586, 392, 456 n; V, 544 ; VI, 
267, 361, 4 lln, 4 l 2 n; VII, 54 - 

41, 42-47. 257, 395. 596, 409c, 

4 l 6 c; VIII, 375 n, 591c, 593 c: 
IX, 575 c; X, 64 , 81, 284 , 578 n. 
595c; XI, 299, 501-309. 

-- Bolshevizatlon -- VII, 57 - 4 o. 


Central Committee -- VI, 
VII, 42, 44 . 46 , 401 n; 
110. Ill, 112, 115, 172; 
507; XII, 23, 24, 25. 


267, 426c; 

VIII, 5, 

XI, 501+, 


deviations and opposition groups 




- 55 - 


-- VI, lilln; VII, 237, 595 n, i; 01 n; 
VIII, 1-10 passim, IIO-II5, 2I4.I, 

592 c; IX, 9-9. 19-20. 50-51, 565 n- 
566 n, 575c; X, 7 . 8, 57 , 2 i 3 - 2 i 9 ; 

XI, 225, 502-509; XII, 25-26. 

See also; -- schism. Also; Brandler, 
Heinrich; Fischer, Ruth; Maslow, 
Arkady; Urbahns, Hugo (Part II). 


socialists) -- I, 

207. J 57 . 561; 

U 56 n; V, 75; 

298, Uln, Ul2n, 

VII, 56, 57 , 58, 

VIII, 57 Sn; IX, 
X, 65, 585n; XI 

295, 


557 ; II, 205- 
IV, 509-510, 

VI, 16, 17-18, 19. 

i4.i5n-L1.li1n, i 4 . 26 c; 
i 4 . 0 , hi , 596 n; ^ 

8 - 9 , 19-20, 565n; 

, 507-509; XIII, 


-- discipline in -- VII, UO; XI, 301 - 

506. 


-- attitude toward RSDRP -- II, 65- 
6U, 75, 195. 


— expulsions — IX, 566 n; X, I66; 
XII, 23, 25. 

-- Frankfurt Congress -- VII, 595 n, 
i4.01n. 


-- formation -- II, 7 i 4 -» 

-- left wing -- XIII, 86-95 passim. 
See also: --deviations and oppo¬ 
sition groups. 


— leadership -- IV, 257; VII, 57. 

-- Politburo -- XI, 305, 506. 

-- purges — XII, 26. 

-- relations with trade unions -- VII, 
i46-i4.7; VIII, 7; XI, 500-501. 

-- schism -- X, 81, 85, 88-89. 

-- tactics {1926) -- VIII, 2 - 10 . 

-- tasks -- VIII, 111 - 112 . 

German Constituent Assembly (I919) -“ 

rv, 2U5. 

German Federation -- V, 277 * 

German Independent Social Democratic 
Party -- IV, Ii. 56 n. 

German Institute of Economic Research 
— XII, 259. 

German nation -- II, 295, 305 * 

-- popularity in Soviet Union -- XIII, 

115. 

German Revolution of 18^8 -- See: Revo¬ 
lution of l8i4.8 in Germany. 

German Revolution (or revolutionary 
attempts) of I918-I919 -- IV, 168 , 

175, 2i4.2-2U5, 586; V, 20 , 66, 121; 
VI, 165; IX, lUO, 299; XIII, 

226, See a Iso: Bavarian Soviet 
Republic. 

German "Revolution" of 1925 — VI, 50* 
281-282, 295, 298, hohn, i 4 . 12 n, i4.15n- 
i 4 .li 4 .n; VII, 3h, 56, 165-166, 5959; 
VIII, 2, 575n, 580n; X, 6 I, 62-6l|., 
578n; XI, li+S, 299, 565n. See also: 
Saxony Workers’ Government. 

German Social Democratic Party (German 


— membership -- II, 35 . 207 . 

-- opportunism and centrism -- VI, 

269 ; XIII, 8)4., 86-95 passim. 

-- publications -- See: "Leipzlger 
Volkszeltung"; "Die Neue Zeit"; 
"Der Sozialdemokrat"; "Vorwarts" 
(Part II). 

-- role in World War I -- V, 99 * 

-- suppression -- II, 205 - 206 . 

German SD Party -- congresses 

-- Nuremberg Congress (I868) -- II, 

205-20)4.. 

-- Dresden Congress (I9O5) -- II. 

206. 

-- Jena Congress (I905) -- II, 207. 
-- Nuremberg Congress (I9O8) -- II, 

207. 

German Statistical Board -- XII, 293 * 

Germanic "race" -- XIII, 295 * 

Germans in Austria — II, 5O5-50U* 
520-321, 525, 552 ; -- in Baltic 

-- II, 297* 528; — in Czecho¬ 

slovakia — VII, 62 (See also: 
Nationality conflicts -- Czech-Ger¬ 
man) — in Hungary — V, ^9 ; — 
in Soviet Union (colonists — X, 
^08; -- in Transcaucasia -- II, 

528. 

Germany 

-- anti-socialist law of I878 -- IX, 

8, 563n. 

-- as target of imperialist war -- 

xiii, 29U-295. 


Germany (cont,) 

-- colonization of -- VI, 289 # 29O; 

vii, 52, 9B-99. 

-- development -- VI, 569 “ 370 * 

-- economy -- IV, 58OJ V, II8; VI, 

288-289; VII, 35, 196, 26L1.-265, 
271-273, 355; VIII, 123; X, 6^, 
198, 273, 275, 295; XI, 155, 158, 
25I; XII, 239, 21 + 0 . 2i+l. 

-- elections of I92I+ -- VI, [ 4 . 260 ; VII, 
I+0-I4.I, 396n, 398n. 

-- foreign policy — VII, 27 i|- 275 ; 

XIII, 302-303. 

-- government -- I, 3 U 5 ; III» 186-I87; 
IV, 2l;6; X, 63. 

— history — IV, 33 ; VIII, 253, 315; 
XIII, 295; X, 65. 


GPU (State Political 
also: OGPU) -- V, 
VIII, 136, 598c; 

25I+-257. 51^ 32U. 

XIII, 158, lillc. 


Administration; 

399a; VII, 335 ; 
X, 137 . 190. ^ 

38ln; XI, 516'; 


— compared to Committees of Public 
Safety In French Revolution — X, 

23I1. 

-- "White" officers In -- X, 187. 


See also: Cheka; Commissariat 
of Internal Affairs. 

Grain procurement In Soviet Union -- 
VII. 520; VIII, 155 - 154 ; XI, 1- 
5. 10-19. 34. 58-52. 82-86. 92. 
118-120. 122, 130, 169, 2 o4f. 322, 
369C-370C; XII, 12, 62. 63, 80- 
81, 86-92, 231 ; XIII, 12, 71. 
216-221, 321+. 

-- local agencies -- XI, l 4 . 44 . 47 * 


Reichstag — V, 67. See also: 
elections of 1924* 

respect for laws — XIII, 122 . 

victory of Nazis — XIII, 283. See 
also: Fasclsm~ln Germany; Nazism. 


— methods -- XI, 17 - 19 * 

— role of Party -- XI, 44 - 52 , 119 . 
205. 235; XIII. 231-233. 

— role of state and collective farms 

— XI. 5 - 6 . 17* 


See also: Agriculture In G; Capi¬ 
talism In G; Culture In G; Dawes Plan; 
Distribution of Income In G; Educa¬ 
tion In G; Elections In G; Fascism 
In G; Foreign relations of SU--wlth 
G; Foreign trade of SU--wlth G; 
Industrialization of G; Industry In 
G; International frlctlon--between 
Allies and G; --between France and G; 
--between G and Great Britain; Jews 
In G; Kapp Putsch; League of Nations 
—withdrawal of G and Japan; National 
Income of G; National question In G; 
Peasant War In G; Peasantry In G; 
Proletariat In G; Reparations, German; 
Revolution In G; Revolution, social¬ 
ist, In G; Soviets In G; Trade 
unions lr> G; Ukralne--relatlons with 
G and Austria; Unemployment In G; 
Unemployment Insurance In G; Wages 
In G; Young Plan, 

Gnchak Party -- See: Hnchak Party. 

Gold mining In Soviet Union -- See: In¬ 
dustry In SU (types). 


-- use of force or compulsion -- XI, 

17, 107, 172-175, 206, 210-212; 

XII, 61, 62, 63, 87, 89-92. 

Grain shortage In Soviet Union (I92O) ) 

10 
17 
27 

-- reasons for — XI, 12 -lli, 39 - 45 » 
81 - 82 , 207 ; XII, 86-88. 

Great Britain 

-- as Imperialist power -- IV, 232 ; 
VIII, 159. See also: --colonial 
policy; --economy, 

-- colonial policy — III. 17 ; V, 

I5O; VII. 195-196. 292; VIII, 
121, 123. 159. 365; X. 282 ; XI. 
157-158. See also: Indla--rela- 
tlons with GB. 

— democracy In — VI, II6-II7. 


IV, 298-299; (192b) — XI, 1. 

■lU, 58-59, 119, 168, 172-175. 

if, 190, 201 ;- 205 , 218 ; XII, 6l, 


"Goloslsts" -- IX, 16. 

Gorskaya Autonomous Soviet Republic — 
Mountain Autonomous Soviet Republic. 


— economy — IV, 264 - 265 ; VIII, 

123. 131. I 56 f; X, 198. 275, 295; 
XI. 155. 157-158; XII. 239, 240. 
303-304. 


Government — In capitalist states 

X, 100-101, 102-103. 


— foreign relations — VII, 227 , 393 ^ 
See also: Foreign relations of SU 



55 - 


Great Britain (cont.) 

-- with GB; French Revolution -- 
role of GB; United States -- for¬ 
eign relations -- with GB. 

-- government -- VI, lUU; VII, U 05 n; 

VIII, 158-159. 165. 3 hh- 3 h 5 ; x, 

590 n. 

-- history -- III, U 07 n; V, 15; 

VIII, 250-251, 255, 507-511. 515; 

IX, 177. 

-- Long Parliament -- III, 201 , 202 , 576, 
Il. 07 n. 

-- Parliament -- VIII, l 62 , I65. 

-- political parties -- X, 102 , See 
alsc; British Communist Party; 
Conservative Party; Labour Party, 

See also; Bourgeoisie in GB; 
Capitalism in GB; Culture in GB; 
Distribution of income in GB; 

English nation; Fascism in GB; 
Foreign relations of SU -- with 
GB; Foreign trade of SU -- with 
GB; Industrialization of GB; 

Industry in GB; International 
friction -- between France end GB, 
and Italy; -- between Germany and 
GB; -- between GB and France; -- 
between GB and United States; Iran-- 
Brltlsh influence in; Ireland -- 
relations with GB; Labor legislation 
in GB; Militarism in GB; National 
income of GB; National question in 
GB; Revolution in GB; Revolution, 
bourgeois-democratic, in GB; Revolu¬ 
tion, socialist, in GB; Socialism 
in GB; Soviets in GB; Trade 
unions in GB; Unemployment in GB; 
Unemployment Insurance in GB; United 
States -- foreign relations -- GB; 
Wages in capitalist states -- in 
GB; Workers’ movement in GB; 

Working conditions in GB, 

Great Russians -- II, IV, 50 j V, 

III4.. See also: Chauvinism, Great 
Russian; Nationality conflicts — 
Llthuanlan-Russian; -- Polish- 
Russian; -- Ukralnian-Russlan, 

Greece -- See: Foreign relations of SU 
-- w 1 th GB, 

Guild socialism -- XI, 20 l|., 5 ^ 5 ^^* 

"Gummet" (Moslem SD group in Baku) -- II, 
U09c, 


H 


Hague Conference ( 1922 ) -- V, 155 . 
llqO, lLi. 3 , UlO, Ulln, 

Hague Conference (on the Young Plan) 

-- XII, 582 n, 

Hague Peace Conference ( 1099 ) 

VII, 275-276, 

Hainfeld Program — I, II5. i4-02n. 

See also: Austrian SD Party, 

Harvests in Soviet Union -- VII, 

29O; XI, 2; XIII, 216-217, 
268-269. See also: Agriculture 
in SU -- production; Drought 
in SU; Grain shortage in SU, 

Health in SU -- XII, 296, 298, 

Hegelian philosophy 

-- Anarchist interpretation -- I, 

502-505, 577. 

-- dialectical method — I, 505. 

-- Marxian view -- I, 502 , 

-- metaphysical nature — I, 505 * 
History 

-- role of leaders and masses -- XIII, 

vili, 105-106, 255-256, 

--_materialist interpretation — XIII, 

105-106, 

Hnchak (Gnchak) Party -- I, 15 ^ 4 -. J+ 05 n, 
Holidays -- II, 219 - 220 , 

Home Guard of RSFSR (VOKhR) -- IV, 

5U9. U58n, 

Hong Kong Strike of I925 — See: 

Chinese Revolution -- Hong Kong 
Strike of 1925 * 

Housing in cepitalist states -- XIII, 
33 h~333) in socialist state — 

VIII, 501, 502 ; -- in Soviet 
Union -- VII, 501-502; X, 515, 

52U; XIII, 59 . 555 * 

Hungarian Communist Party -- IV, 214.5. 

Hungarian Revolution — V, 20 , 58; 

XI, 114.7-114.8. See also: Hungar¬ 
ian Soviet Republic, 

Hungarian Social Democrats — XI, 3 ^ 3 ^* 


- 56 - 


Hungarian Soviet Republic -- X, 5 U; 

XI, 263 n. See also: Hungarian 
Revolution. 

Hungarians in Austria-Hungary — II, 
50I4.. See also: National move¬ 
ments -- of Hungarians. 

Hungary -- history -- V, 17 ; IX, 177 * 

See also: Austria (Austria- 
Hungary); Croats in H; Germans 
in H; Revolution, socialist, in 

H. 


I 


Idealism, philosophical -- I, II8, 

511-512, 582. 

Ideology -- relation to life -- I, 

118-119. 

Illegal propaganda -- See: Propa¬ 
ganda, illegal. 

Illiteracy -- See: Literacy and 
illiteracy. 

Imeretia Mlngrelia Committee -- 
See: RSDRP -- committees and 
organs -- Imerella-- Mingrelia 
Committee. 

’’imperial Decree” of Dec. 12 , 190i4- -- 
See: Tsarist Government -- 
decrees and manifestos. 

Imperialism -- VI, 7I* 99 " 100 » 

-- as final stage of capitalism -- 
VI. 94 - 95 * 

-- "camp" of (also camp of caoital- 
ism) -- IV. 252, 255; V.‘88. 

154. 595a; VI, i 45 ; VII, 

95-96. 255, 281-288; XIII, 170. 

-- contradictions in -- VI, 72-7I4., 
78-79, 1U7; VII, 56. See also: 
Capitalism -- contradictions in; 
Imperialist states -- conflicts 
among. 

-- development -- II, 56O; V, 16-I7, 
55 * 181-185, 291; VIII, 514-516. 
See also: Capitalism -- develop¬ 
ment ; -- uneven economic and 
political development. 

-- future -- IV, 255. 

-- impact of October Revolution — IV, 
2-5; X. 169, 2 i; 0 - 2 i| 6 . 285. 

-- opposition to -- IV, 164-167, 172- 
175, 284 - 285 . 595 ; V, 18-19. 20- 

21 , 57; VI, 101. 5OO: VII, 1144., 


-- policy of -- IV, 105. 

— renunciation by Bolsheviks -- IV, 
26, 159* l 64 ; See also; -- Impact 
of October Revolution; October 
Revolution -- results. 

— weaknesses — IV, 255-254. 


See also: Annexations, Imperlalls 





- 57 - 


C a pi t al 1 sin; Colonial and Dependent 
countries; Econony, imperialist; 
National movements--as tool of imper¬ 
ialism; Spheres of influence; War, 
imperialist; •Vorld--division between 
capitalism, and socialism. 


Imperialism in Afghanistan -- V, 119 * 

VI, 235 ; -- in Africa — IV, l8l; 

X. 277 ; -- in Asia -- IV, 257 ; V, 

119 ; VII, 25O; -- in Balkans -- 

VII, 12 ; -- in China -- IV, 172 ; 

VI, 7S, 235 ; VII, 12 , 23 , 99, 206 , 

292, aOOn; VIII, 159, 558, 359- 
562: IX. 257-259, 551+; X, 50; 

^II» 25O; XIII, 295 (See also: 
Chinese Revolutlon--foreign interven¬ 
tion); -- in Eastern Europe -- IV, 
2 U 6 - 2 i 4 . 7 ; --in Egypt — IV, 172 ; 

VII, 12 , 28, 100 ; VIII, 159, 565; 

— in Finland -- IV, I8O; — in 
India -- IV, 172; VII, 12 , 99-IOO 
(See also: Indla--relations with 
Great Britain); -- in Indo-Chlna -- 
VII, 100 ; — in Indonesia -- VII, 

100 ; -- in Iran -- rv, I75; V, 

119 ; VI, 75 » 285; -- in Ireland 

VII, 108; -- in Morocco -- TV, 

172; VII, 12 , 23 , 100 , l; 00 n; — 

in Russian "borderland" — IV, I78, 
180, 181; V, 4 l 8 n; — in Sudan -- 

VI, 235 ; VII, 12 , 28 ; -- in Syria 

-- X, 277-278; — in Tunisia -- VII, 

12 ; -- in Turkey — V, II9; VI, 

75 ;, . IX, 257; -- in Ukraine — IV, 

U6-i|8, I7U-I76, 185. 

i^eriallst states -- conflicts among 
— V, l+i-i+g, 108; VI, 72 - 75 , 9U-95, 
236-237, 281, 286-291, 569-570. 39a; 

. 21, 27-28, S3. 96. 99. 

j 277 - 281 ; VIII, 157 2l;9, 253, 31U; 

' IX, 26, 102, 105, 106-109, 322-3214., 

I 526; X, 1 + 9 - 50 . 276-278, 289-290; 

XI, 193. 297; XII. 16, 21 + 8 , 385 n; 
XIII, lx, 282-285. 291 f, 395 n. See 
also: International friction; 

Revolution in imperialist states. 


See also: Bourgeoisie in I; 
Capitalism in I; Communism in I; 
Foreign relations of SU—with I; 
Imperialism in I; Industry in I; 
National movements in I; National¬ 
ities in I; Revolution in I; Revo 
lutlon, national-liberation, in I; 
Revolution, socialist, in I; 

Soviets in I; Uprisings in I; 
Workers’ movement in I. 

Indian Communist Party — VIII. 398 c; 
IX, 371 +c, 

Individuals -- devotion to — XIII, I9 

Indo-China -- See: Imperialism in 
I-C; National movements in I-C; 
Revolution in I-C, 

Indonesia -- See: Imperialism in I; 
National movemients in I, 

Indonesian Communist Party -- VII, 

151. 

Industrial Academy (Promakedemla) -- 
XII, 229-250, 592 c, 

Industrial Party Trial -- XIII. 37 . 
585n-586n, ^ 

Industrialization -- relation to agri¬ 
culture -- VII, 200 - 201 , See also: 
Industrialization of SU—, 


sources of capital — VII, 195 - 199 * 

viii, 123-129; IX, 173-17I4.; X. 
198, 500; XI, 157; XIII, 75f, 
1751* See also: Industrializa¬ 
tion ofSU—. 


Industrialization of Germany -- XIII, 
175 " 176 ; — of Great Britain — 

XIII, 175-176; -- of Russia -- 

XI, 158. 

See also: Industry in --, 


come tax -- I, 151, See also: Taxa¬ 
tion, 

dependence of nationalities — See 
under individual nationalities; 
also: Secession, right of; Self- 

determination of nationalities, 

dla 

economy -- VII, li4.6; VIII, 121 ; 

X. 275, 

independence -- IV, 372-575* 

si relations with Great Britain -- V, 
150. 255-256; VII, 292; VIII. 

121. 365* 


Industrialization of Soviet Union — 

VII, 195-199, 258, 298-299, l+ 02 n; 

VIII, 119 -li;i, 114.7-114.8, 221 +, 229 , 

286-291; IX, 175-175: x, 198. 
2?5-5p5. 510; XI, 59, 157-160, 
24 o- 21;1; XII, 57. 60, 62-65, I55, 

26lt-27lt; XIII. 510-517. 5li7. 

— benefits to peasantry — See: 
--relation to agriculture, 

-- difficulties -- XII, 5OO-516. 

-- Preobrazhensky’s view — VIII, 283 - 

289. 

— reasons for -- IX, I56, 157 ; XI, 

vl. 



- 58 - 


-- relation to agriculture -- VII, 258; 

VIII, 286-291; IX, 17, i+ 6 -U 7 ; 

XIII, 20, 262, 266-267. 

— role of Party — IX, 175 * 

-- sources of capital -- VII, 17 ^» 5 ^ 2 , 
505; IX, 76; XI, 157-160; XII, 
i;q- 50 , 121 - 121 ;; XIII, 73 * 76 , 77 “ 

78, 176-177. See also: Accumulatlbn, 
socialist. 

-- task of overtaking and surpassing 
capitalist Industry -- See: Industry 
in SU—. 

-- tempo — XI, 95 » 2 l; 6 - 257 » 258, 276, 
518, 521; XII, I19-50, 269-27U. 559 . 
5 U 9 - 552 ; XIII, vl, 58, 185-133, 

Industrialization of United States -- 
XIII, 176. 

Industry in Canada -- electric power -- 

XII, 272. 

Industry in capitalist states -- VIII, 

287; X, 271-275. 

-- production -- X, ' 271 - 272 ; XIII, 51 » 

287-289. 

Industry in China -- expropriation and 
nationalization — VIII, 57 U; IX, 

267-268. 

Industry in France -- iron and steel 

— xii, 275. 

-- production -- VII, 261 ;; XII, 259, 

2l;0; XIII, 287, 288. 


Industry in Poland -- production — 

XII, 259, 2 l; 0 ; XIII, I8I. 

Industry in Russia -- III, 517 " 519 J 

XIII, 81. 

-- concentration -- VI, 127 - 128 . 

-- expropriation -- See: Industry 
in SU--. 

-- management -- VII, 171 * 172 . 

-- management by workers -- III, 58 * 

158, ll;2, 153. 168, 173. 177 » 185* 
186, 211, 215, 215, 236, 2l;0, 259, 
277. 295, 509. 370; IV, 1. 

-- production -- XII, 255 > XIII, 

310, 512 ; X, 300. 

Industry in socialist state -- VIII, 

500, 501. 

Industry in Soviet Union — VI, 132 , 
l; 08 n; VII, I29-I3I; IX, 153 ; 
XIII, 281. 

-- capital investment -- See: Capi¬ 
tal Investment in SU; Industrial¬ 
ization of SU--sources of capital. 

-- combines — XIII, 78 - 79 * 

-- concentration -- IX, 76; X, 501 ; 
XIII, 53 * 3 i 4 -* 

-- continuous work week (nepreryvka) 

— XIII, 62 - 61 ;. 

-- control commissions — XI, 133 " 13 U* 


Industry in Germany -- III, 173 ; XIII, 

237, 288. 


-- cooperative — XIII, 513 * See also 
Cooperatives, producer. 


-- electric power -- XII, 272, 

-- iron and steel -- XII, 275 * 

-- production -- VII, 261 ;; XII, 259, 
2 l; 0 ; XIII, I8I. 

Industry in Great Britain — XIII, 287, 

288 . 

— coal -- VIII, 158, I6I;. 

-- iron and steel — XII, 275. 

— production -- VII, 261 ;; XII, 259, 
2 l; 0 ; XIII, I8I. 


-- cost accounting (khozraschot) -- 
XIII, 7 U* 76 , 78. 315* 316. 

-- cost reduction — VIII, 129 - 157 ; 

IX, 195-198; X, 501, 512; XII, 
1 ; 5 , 352 ; XIII, 75 . 76, 315. 316. 
See also: Economy, Sovlet--cost | 
reduction. | 

— defects -- XIII, 5 ll;- 5 l 6 . ' 

— development and growth -- V, 112 ; 
VII, 54 * 55 . 25R, 515, 559; viii,| 
Ii 7 f; XII, 548 - 549 ; xiii, 29 
See also: Economy, Soviet—deve 
ment and growth. 



Industry in India — VIII, 121 , 


-- dispersal — See: — location. 


Industry in Italy -- electric power -- 
XII, 272. 


-- expropriation and nationalization 

— rv, yU, 158, 159, 385 ,,U 4 ic: 
IX, 134-155, 209; X, 116; 








- 59 - 


XTI, 552 ; XIII, 258, See also: 
October Revolutlon--results, 


labor recruitment — XIII, 55 - 55 , 76. 

local industry — VII, 516-517: 

XIII, 515 , 517 , 

location -- V, 298, 52I; VII, I55; 
XII, 52U-525. 58 ln; XIII, 52, 65- 
66, 179, 507, 582n. 


management -- IV, 501, l4.55n, i4.55n; 

V, 126-127, 208. 212-215. l4.17n; 

VI, 198-199, 215-2114.; VII, 171-172; 
X, 119; XI. 57-59. 75-77. 1514.; 

XIII, 50-51. 55-I4-2, 51-80. 515. 316, 

517. 569-572, 585 n. See also: 

— one-man management; Administration, 
Soviet; Managers and technicians in 
SU. 


-- rumor of restoration to former 
owners — X, 572 , 575 * 

-- socialization -- XI, I7O; XIII, 

179* 

-- socialized -- X, 297-298. 299-505; 
xii, 267-269; XIII. 515-514, 559 * 

-- state control — X, 501 , 

-- state Industry -- VII, 5IO-5II; 

XIII, 515* 

-- task of overtaking and surpassing 
capitalist industry — X, 502-5O5; 

XI, 248 , 249-250; XII, 274, 529; 
XIII. 59 , 41. 175, 174 * 

-- tasks ( 1954 ) — XIII, 516-517. 


need for specialists -- XI, 75. 
new types -- X, 502 ; XIII, 506-507. 

one-man management -- VIII, 585 n; 

IX, 565 n; XII, 552-555; XIII, 

57-58, 79. 

organization of labor -- XIII, 60 - 64 , 

515, 516. 

possibilities -- XIII, 50 f. 

private — VII, 509-5IO; X, 297- 
298; XII, 267-269; XIII, 509, 
515-514. See also: Capitalism in 
SU; Joint-Stock Companies in SU. 

production -- IV, 296-298; VII, 508; 

X. 292-295, 296, 299-500; XII, 122, 
255, 259, 240, 241, 262-275 passim, 

545 - 546 . 550 ; xill, 179, 287. 288, 

510-515* See also: --quality of 
production, 

-- comparison w 1 th production in capi¬ 
talist states -- XII, 271-274* 

production conferences — VIII, l 40 - 
l 4 l; X, 120 ; XI, 155-154. 

profits and profitability -- VIII, 

125; X, 121 - 122 ; XIII, 192-194. 

protection -- VII, 174 - 176 . 

quality of production -- XII, 552 ; 

XIII. 515, 516. 517. 595 ri* 

reconstruction and re-equipment — 

X, 198-199; XII, 501. 

relocation — See: —location, 
role of workers -- VIII, l 40 -l 4 l* 


Industry in SU (types and branches) 

-- agricultural machinery -- XII, 56- 

57, 60. 68. 255, 271, 281, 282, 

546; XIII, 125, 178, 258, 406c. 

-- aircraft -- XIII, I78, 264 , 4 l 5 c. 

-- armaments -- IV, 547 - 548 . 

-- automobiles and trucks -- XII, 

545 - 546 ; XIII, 81, 105, 124, 178, 
192, 2614., 586n-587n, 404c. 405c, 
4 o 6 c, 415c. 

— chemicals — XIII, I78, 512 . 

-- coal — IV, 2 Q 2 - 295 , 296-297, 5OI, 
502 ; XII, 58 ln; XIII, 52. 5I. 

65. 179, 507, 512. 516. 

— electric power -- XII, 272, See 
also: Electrification of SU. 

-- electrical equipment -- XII, 27I; 
XIII, 405c. 

— fuel -- IV, 296-297; VII, 517. 

-- gold — V, 427c; XIII, 277. 

-- heavy (capital goods) Industry -- 
VII, 150-151, 555-556; VIII, 120 - 

122. 292; X. 296, 510; XI. 95 - 
94, 215, 266-268; XII, 121-125, 
266-267, 268-269. 53 ln; XIII, 

175, 192-195, 511, 582 n, 4 l 4 c. 

-- iron and steel -- IV. 297-298; 

XII. 272-275. 551, 545 , 58 ln; 

XIII, 51. 65-66. 155. 178, 507, 

12. 514, 515-516. 586n. 405c, 

07c, 409c. 

-- li^t (consumer goods) industry -- 




- 6o - 


Industry In SU (cont.) 


Insurance, state -- I, 159 * 


VI, 2 kh- 2 h^; VIII, 121 : X, 296 , 

510; XI, 59 . 95 - 9 U. 266-267, 268; 
XII, 56-57. 121 . 125, 266-267, 529- 
550, 531-532; XIII, 159. 182, 192- 
195. 206, 511. 513. 516. 408c. 

-- machine tools — XIII, I78, 26I4.. 

-- machinery -- XII, 27I; XIII, 512 . 

516. 


Insurance, state. In Soviet Union — 
VII, 522; X, 121, lUl; XII, 296; 
XIII, 200 , 557. 

Insurance, state, in United States -- 
X, lUO-lia* 

Insurrection -- I, I85-I88, I96-205 
passim, 214.1-214.6, 206-269. 271-276, 
See also: Revolution; Uprisings, 


-- metallurgy — VII, I29-I3I. 51 ?; 
XIII, 32, See also: —iron and 
steel; --non-ferrous metallurgy, 

-- non-ferrous metallurgy — XII, 5 ^ 4 - 6 ; 
XIII, 66, 312. 51^. 515-516. 

— oil — IV, 297 ; V, 4250, U 27 c; 

VI, 14.22c; X, 220-221; XII, 27O; 
XIII, 179, 512, 515, 516, U05c, 

-- textiles — IX, 576c; XI, 212 - 215 ; 

XIII, 179. 192. 512, 

-- timber — XIII, 515 * 

-- tractors -- XII, 25I1., 5 ^ 5 J XIII, 

82, 178, 26I+. 


Intelligentsia 

-- and Marxian theory -- I, 120 , l 62 - 
165, 170, See also: Socialist 
theory--role of intelligentsia, 

-- as leader of proletariat -- I, 112 - 

115. 

-- in RSDRP -- I, 50. 67. 128-150, 172 

See also: Bourgeoisie; Liberal 
in R, 

Intelligentsia in Soviet Union -- V, 
29I4.; X, 518-519, See also: 
Bourgeoisie in SU; Managers and 
technicians in SU; Specialists in 
SU, 


Industry in United Sta\.es -- VI, I27, International, First — I, 129, 


-- iron and steel -- XII, 275 * 

— oil -- X, 278, 

— production — X, 300 ; XII,259, 2I4.O; 

XIII, 181, 287, 288, 

Inflation in Soviet Union — See: 

Prices in SU, 

Ingllol (people of Caucasus) — II, 550 . 
Ingush (people of Caucasus) -- II, 550 ; 

IV, 1+01-407; V, 26, 1 + 7 * 


International, Second — IV, 21 + 5 , 21 + 1 +, 
572. 377 . 592. 1 + 10 , l+ 39 n; ^ V, 52. 
55. 54 . 56. 57 . 58. 545. 384-385. 
405 n; VI, 59 . 79-87. 92-95. 155. 
163, 169-170, 171, 183, 184, 285. 
284, 286 ; VII, 276-277; VIII, 
222 , 260, 586 n; IX, 352 ; X, 11 , 
12, 211, 212, 214 , 248 , 250, 279, 
281 +, 344 . 561. 585 n; XI, 280, 
282-285, 285; XII, 576 n, 


anti-Soviet activity -- VI, 4 i 4 j^ ; 
VII, 395 n; XIII, 85-98 passim, 
100 . 


role in Russian Civil War -- IV, II5- -- nationality policy. — IV, 165; 

114, 18 ?.. VI. 158-149 passim; XIII, 9I-92. 


Inheritance -- in socialist state -- 

viii, 502. 

Inland shipping Irt Soviet Union -- IV, 
117 ; V, 11 ; XIII. 557 . 546 . 

Institute for Experimental Medicine, 
All-Union -- XIII, 4 l 0 c. 

Institute of Red Professors — VIII, 
390 c; XI. 81, 372 c; XIII, 401 c. 

Insull Concern (US) — XIII, 286 . 


-- opportunism and centrism in -- 
VI, 70, 71. 79 - 81 ; XIII. 86. 87- 
97 passim, 100 , 280 - 285 . See 
also: Social democracy--opportun- 

ism in, 

-- relations with bourgeoisie -- IX, 

52. 118. 

— schism — XI, 280. 282-285. 

— tactics — VI. I5O-I5I; VIII, 
165. 



6l - 


- theoretical foundations -- VI, 82 - 8 S. 

92, 99, 121;. 


-- between Germany and Great Britain 
— VI. 569-570* 


-- war policy -- VI, 85-86, 92. 

-- weaknesses -- IX, 557 - 558 . 

See also: Social democracy. 

International, Second -- conferences 

-- Bern Conference (Feb., I919)-- 
IV, 25I4.. l; 27 n. U29n. 


between Great Britain and France 
-- VI, 286, 287, 290. 29I; VII, 
12. 28. 55. 279 ; IX, 522 ; X, 
278; XI. 198, 199 ; XII, 2I4.8. 


between Great Britain and United 
States — VI, 286, 290, 29I; VII, 
55 277-279; IX, 522 ; X. 277. 

278; _ XI, 198-199* 297; XII, 

16 , 2I18; XIII, 595 n, 


-- Stockholm Conference -- See: Stock¬ 
holm Conference of Socialists. 

International, Second -- congresses 

-- Amsterdam Congress ( 190 i;) -- I, 

114.2. ll; 5 . i| 05 n; II. 206 . 

-- Basle Congress (Nov,, I912) -- 
VI, 85, i4.06n. 

-- Stuttgart Congress -- II, 5 i 4 -» 282 n. 


International, Two and One-Half -- See: 
International Association of Labor 
and Socialist Parties. 

t ternational. Third — See: Commimlst 
International. 

ijinternational Association of Labor and 
[i Socialist Parties (Two and One-Half 
i' International) -- V, 52, 56, 57 , 14 - 05 j^» 

j 

International Federation of Trade Unions 
' (Amsterdam International) -- VI, 295 , 

1 296-298, i4.15n; VII, 5I4., 265. 596 n; 

^ VIII, 165. 177, I8U, 191. 582n-5S5n; 

X. 129. 114.7, 585 n. 


[International Friction 

- between Allies and Germany -- VI, 

286. 29I; VII, 55, 271-277; XII, 

2U9-250; XIII, 595 n. 

•• between China and Japan -- XIII, 285. 

•- between France and Great Britain, and 

Italy — X, 276. 277. 

- between France and Spain -- VII, 12 , 

28 . 

- between France and Spain -- VII, 12 , 

28 . 

• between France and Germany -- XI, 199 ; 
XII, 2U8. 


-- between Great Britain and United 
States, and Japan -- VII, 55 ; X, 

276, 277. 

-- between Japan and Russia -- VI, 

569-570. 

-- between Japan and United States -- 
VII, 279; IX. 522; XI, 198- 
199 ; XII. 2I4.8. 


International Labor Organization (of 
the League of Nations) — VIII, 
582 n. 

International relations (after ;Vorld 
War I) -- VI, 597 ; (19214.) -- 

VI. 28O-5OI; (1925)— VII, 12- 

II4., 52-58, 91-101, II4.9-I5O, 261- 
296; (early 1950 *s) -- XIII, 

291 f. See also: I'oreign rela¬ 
tions of SU. 

International Socialist Bureau — II, 

201 . 

International Socialist Congress 
(Paris. 1889) -- II, 59l4-n. 

International trade (volume) -- X, 

275, 276, 539n; XIII, 286-287, 
291, See also: Foreign trade 
of SU. 

International Women's Day — VII, I4.8- 
I4.9; VIII, 108, 592 n. 

International Workingmen's Association 
-- II, 20I4.. 

International Youth Day -- XIII, I4.O9C. 
Inter-Parliamentary Commission (I917) 

-- III, 119-120. 

Intervention in Russian Civil War -- 

IV, 255-254. 245-248, 520, 552; ^ 

V, 69. 70, 140, 179: VI, 47 . 285 ; 
VIII, 545 , 560 ; IX, 524, 525., 

529; X, 105-106, 256; XI, 54 , 





- 6o - 


Industry in SU (cont.) 


Insurance, state -- I, 159 * 


VI. 2 kh- 2 h 3 ; VIII. 121 ; X, 296 , 
510; XI. 59 , 95 - 9 U, 266-267, 268; 
XII, 56-57, 121, 125. 266-267, 529- 
550, 531-552; XIII. 159* 182 . 192- 
195, 206, 511, 515, 316, i|08c, 

-- machine tools — XIII, I78, 2614 ., 

-- machinery -- XII, 27I; XIII, 312 , 

516. 


Insurance, state, in Soviet Union -- 
VII, 322; X, 121, lUl; XII, 296; 
XIII, 200 , 557, 

Insurance, state, in United States -- 
X, ll+O-ll+l. 

Insurrection -- I, I85-I88, I96-205 
passim, 214.1-214.6, 266-269, 271-276, 
See also: Revolution; Uprisings, 


-- metallurgy — VII, 129-I3I, 317 ; 
XIII, 52. See also: —iron and 
steel; --non-ferrous metallurgy, 

-- non-ferrous metallurgy — XII, 3 ^ 6 ; 

XIII, 66, 512. 51I4., 515-516. 

— oil — IV, 297 ; V. 14.25c. 14.27c; 

VI, i4.22c; X, 220 - 221 ; XII, 27O; 
XIII, 179. 312, 315, 316, i| 05 c. 

-- textiles — IX, 576c; XI, 212 - 215 ; 

XIII. 179. 192. 512. 

-- timber -- XIII, 515 * 

-- tractors -- XII, 25I4., 5 ^ 5 J XIII, 
82, 178, 26I4., 


Intelligentsia 

-- and Marxian theory -- I, 120 , l 62 - 
165, 170. See also: Socialist 
theory--role of intelligentsia, 

-- as leader of proletariat -- I, 112 - 

113* 

-- in RSDRP -- I, 30, 67, 128-150, 172 

See also: Bourgeoisie; Liberal 
in R, 

Intelligentsia in Soviet Union — V, 
29I4.; X, 518-519, See also: 
Bourgeoisie in SU; Managers and 
technicians in SU; Specialists in 
SU, 


Industry in United Stages 

-- VI, 127 

-- iron and steel -- XII, 

275. 

— oil -- X, 278. 


-- production — X, 300 ; 

XII.259. 

XIII, 181. 287, 288, 


Inflation in Soviet Union — See: 
Prices in SU, 


Ingllol (people of Caucasus) — II, 550* 

Ingush (people of Caucasus) -- II, 550; 
IV, l 4 .Ol-I 4 .O 7 ; V, 26, U7* 

-- role in Russian Civil War -- IV, II5- 

iiU, 181. 

Inheritance -- in socialist state -- 
VIII, 502. 

Inland shipping irl Soviet Union -- IV, 
117; V. 11; XIII, 537* 31 + 6 , 

Institute for Experimental Medicine, 
All-Union -- XIII, I 4 .IOC, 

Institute of Red Professors — VIII, 
590c; XI, 81. 572 c; XIII, Uoic. 

Insull Concern (US) — XIII, 286, 


International, First -- I, I29, 

International, Second — IV, 2I4.5, 2144 -. 
572. 577 . 592. 1 + 10 . U 59 n; ^ V. 52. 
55. 54, 56. 57 . 58. 545 . 384 - 585 . 
405 n; VI. 59 . 79-87. 92-95. 153. 
165. 169-170. 171. 1S3. 184. 285. 

284 , 286 ; VII, 276-277; VIII, 
222 . 260. 586 n; IX, 552 ; X, 11 , 
12, 211. 212. 214. 248, 250. 279, 
284 . 5 l 4 i. 561. 585 n; XI, 280, 
282-285, 285; XII, 576 n. 


anti-Soviet activity -- VI, 4 ll+i^» 
VII, 595 n; XIII. 85-98 passim, 
100 , 


- nationality policy, — IV, 165 ; 

VI, 158-149 passim; XIII, 91-92, 


-- opportunism and centrism in -- 
VI, 70 , 71 . 79-81; XIII, 86 , 87 - 
97 passim, 100, 280-285. See 
also: Social democracy--opportun- 

ism in. 


-- relations with bourgeoisie -- IX, 

52, 118, 

— schism -- XI, 280, 282-285. 

— tactics — VI, I50-I5I; VIII, 
165, 


- 6l - 


- theoretical foundations -- VI. 82 - 8 S 

92. 99. 121;. 


-- between Germany and Great Britain 

— VI, 569-570. 


— war policy -- VI, 85-86, 92. 

— weaknesses -- IX, 557 - 558 . 

See also: Social democracy. 

International, Second -— conferences 

-- Bern Conference (Feb., I919)-- 
IV, 23 k. kZ 7 n, k 29 n. 


between Great Britain and Prance 

-- VI, 286, 287. 290, 291; VII, 
12, 28, 55, 279; rx, 522; X, 
278; XI, 198, 199; XII. 214.8. 

between Great Britain and United 
States — VI, 286 , 29O, 29I; VII, 
55 . 277-279; IX, 522; X, 277, 
278 ; XI, 198-199, 297; XII, 

16, 21 l 8 ; XIII, 595 n. 


-- Stockholm Conference — See: Stock¬ 
holm Conference of Socialists, 


International, Second -- 


I 


— Amsterdam Congress 
ll|. 2 , 1I4.5, l4.05n; II, 

-- Basle Congress (Nov 
VI, 85, l; 06 n. 

-- Stuttgart Congress 


congresses 

( 1901 ;) - 
206. 

.. 1912) - 
-- II. 5I;. 


I. 


282 n. 


International, Two and One-Half -- See: 
International Association of Labor 
and Socialist Parties, 


International, Third — See: Communist 
International. 

iinternational Association of Labor and 
Socialist Parties (Two and One-Half 
I International) -- V, 52, 56, 57, l; 05 n. 

International Federation of Trade Unions 
(Amsterdam International) -- VI, 295, 
296-298, l; 15 n; VII, 5I;, 265, 596 n; 
VIII, 165. 177. 181 ;, 191. 582n-5S5n; 

X, 129, ll;7, 38511. 


international Friction 

•“ between Allies and Germany -- VI, 

286, 291; VII, 55, 271-277; XII, 

21 ; 9 - 250 ; XIII, 595 n. 


-- between Great Britain and United 
States, and Japan -- VII, 55; X, 

276, 277. 

-- between Japan and Russia -- VI. 

569-570. 


-- between Japan and United States — 
VII, 279; IX. 522; XI, 198- 
199 ; XII, 2 l; 8 . 


International Labor Organization (of 
the League of Nations) — VIII, 
582n. 

International relations (after World 
War I) — VI, 597 ; (192I;) — 

VI, 28O-5OI; (1925)— VII, 12 - 

IJ;, 52-58, 91-101, ll;9-150, 261- 

296; (early 1950's) -- XIII, 

2911. See also: I'oreign rela¬ 
tions of SU. 

International Socialist Bureau — II, 

201 . 

International Socialist Congress 
(Paris, 1889) -- II, 59 l;n. 

International trade (volume) -- X, 
275, 276, 589n; XIII, 286-287, 
291. See also: Foreign trade 
of SU. 

International '.Yoraen's Day — VII, 1 ; 8 - 
1 ; 9 ; VIII, 108, 592 n. 


•- between China and Japan -- XIII, 285. 

•- between France and Great Britain, and 
Italy -- X, 276, 277. 

- between France and Spain -- VII, 12 , 

28 . 


International Workingmen's Association 
— II. 201 ;. 

International Youth Day -- XIII, l; 09 c. 

Inter-Parliamentary Commission (I917) 
-- III, 119-120. 


- between France and Spain -- VII, 12 , 

28 . 

- between France and Germany -- XI, 199 ; 
XII, 2 i; 8 . 


Intervention in Russian Civil W’ar -- 

IV, 255-25;, 2;5-2;8, 520, 552; 

V, 69, 70, lUo, 179; VI, k 7 . 285 : 
VIII. 51 : 5 , 56O; IX, 52;, 525, 

529; X, 105-106, 256; XI, 5;, 




- 62 - 


Intervention (cont.) 

56. ll|6, 165; XII, 256, 258; XIII. 

159. 297. 


-- in Baltic -- IV, I85, 


in Caucasus and Transcaucasia — IV, 

98, 101-102. ISl, 181. 252-255. 590, 
I;08-l|ll; V, [;08n. 


-- in Crimea -- IV, I76. 

-- in Finland ("planned") — IV, l85« 

-- in North Russia (Murmansk) -- IV, 

l4.20n, J4.I1.6c, 

— in Siberia -- IV, II4I4., 

— In South Russia — IV, ll4.8, ll4-9» 

-- In Turkestan -- IV, II8, IJ4J4.* 


Irish nation — II, 29J4., 296, 298, 

505. 509; XI. 554- 

Iron and steel Industry In Soviet Unlo 
— See: Industry In SU (types), 

Italian Communist Party — IV, 586, 

592. j 

Italian nation -- II, 295, 505? XI, j 

558, i 

Italians In Switzerland -- II, 5^*^* 
Italy 

— economy — TV, 576, 58O; X, 275- f 

-- foreign relations — VII, 12, 393^1 
X, 280, See also: Foreign rela¬ 
tions of SU--wlth I, ' 

-- government -- VIII, 3 Uh» 


-- In Ukraine — IV, I85, 

-- opposition to -- IV, 246; IX, II4.O; 
XIII, 297. 596n. 


Intervention in Soviet Union -- danger 
in 1920*a and early 1950»s -- VI, 
l+05n, 40l4.n; VII, 12. 100-101, IO9- 

110. 118-121, 149-150. 206-207. 549; 
VIII, 25-24. 51. 66. 71. 97. 184. 

185. 191, 217, 262-274 passim, 527- 
529. 550, 588n; IX. vl. 27. 124. 
170, 511. 515. 522-529; X. 58. i|0. 

67, 85. 286-290. 576n, 58ln; XII, 
255f; XIII, 71, See also: War- 
danger In 1920*s and early 1950's. 

Intervention, economic'. In Soviet Union 

— XI, 55-514-. 57. 65, 69. 


-- history — V, I5. 55; IX. 177; 

X. 65; XIII. 295. ^ 

I 

See also: Agriculture in I; 
Fascism in I; foreign relations | 
of SU--wlth I; Industry in I; 
International friction—be tween 
France and Great Britain, and I; | 
--between France and I; National 
question in I; Revolution in I; 
Revolution, bourgeois-democratic, 
in I; Soviets in I; Unemployment 
in I; Unemployment insurance in 
I; United States--forelgn relatlc3 
-- with I, 

Ivanovo-Voznesensk -- See: Revolutici 
of 1905--strlkes and uprisings-- j 
Ivanovo-Vosnesensk strike. t 


Inventions in Soviet Union -- XIII, 265- 

266 . 

Iran 

— British Influence in -- IV, I4.O9, I4.II. 


— economy — IX, 255, 


-- Independence -- VI, 500- 

See also: Communism in I; Foreign 
relations of SU—with I; Imperialism 
in I; Revolution in I; Sepoys in I; 
Soviets in I. 


Ireland — relations with Great Britain 
-- V, 150. See also: Imperialism 
in I; National movements--in I, 

Irish Free State -- XI. 53U- 




- 65 - 


J 


Jacobins -- X, 55, 169, 201 , 202 , 2 k 7 . 
Japan 

-- as imperialist power -- IV, 252, 

— development — VI, 569-57O, 

-- economy -- X, 275, 275 ; XII, 238; 
XIII, 289. 

-- foreign relations — VII, 227 - 230 ; 

VIII, 561. 

-- government VII, 227 - 223 , 

See also: Foreign relations of 
SU--with J; International friction 
--between China and J; --between 
Great Britain and US, and J; 
between J and US; — between J and 
Russia; League of Natlons--wlthdraw- 
al of Germany and J; Revolution in 
J; Unemployment in J; Unemployment 
Insurance In J. 

Japanese Communist Party — XIII, I4.I6. 
Japanese militarists -- XIII, 297 * 

Jesuits — XIII, llU. 

Jewish Bund -- See: Bund, Jewish. 

Jewish language — See: Yiddish language, 
Jewish Telegraphic Agency (US) -- XIII, 

28, U02c, 


Jews 


See also: Anti-Semitism In 
Russia; Pogroms in Russia, 

Jews in Soviet Union — V, 27, See 
also: Anti-Semitism in SU, 

Joint-stock companies In Soviet Union 
— VI, 216, I). 08 n. 

July offensive — See: World War I 
— Russian July offensive and 
defeat, 1917* 

Justice -- I, 50U* 578* 


— as nation -- II. 297, 298, 299 “ 500 » 
501-502, 552-534, 3U0. 

-- assimilation -- II, 355 " 55 U, 355 “ 556 » 

— In RSDRP -- II, 50-51, 

-- national characteristics -- II, 5 ^ 0 - 

5I+2. 


See also: Anti-Semitism; Nation¬ 
ality confllcts--Jewlsh-Pollsh; 
Zionism, 

Jews in Austria -- II, 3355 — Ger¬ 
many -- II, 533 l — Poland -- 

II, 562; V, 18 . 

Jews in Russia — I, 22 ; II, 533 - 55 i 4 -» 

558-539, 

— equal rl^ts -- II, 26i4.-265» 


- 66 - 


Labor aristocracy — VI, I8I4.; VIII, 

178; IX, 10-11, 


Labor 

-- attitude toward -- XII, 

— elimination of distinction between 
mental and physical — I, 

-- mental -- I, 558 * 

— physical — I, 557 - 558 * 

— under capitalism -- I, 65-6I4., 55 ^, 
559 - 51 + 0 , 

-- under socialism — I, 558 - 559 » 5^15 
VIII, 500; XIII, 2I+9. 

See also: Proletariat; Wage 
labor, 

Labor In Soviet Union 
-- advancement -- XIII, 58, 68 . 

-- fringe benefits -- XII, 298, 

-- personal responsibility — XIII, 6I- 

61 +, 77. 569* 

-- productivity — VIII, 157 ; 19 ^- 

197; XTI, 79-80, 119-120, 529; 

XIII, ^515. 516, 517* 

.quality -- XIII, 262 , 265 - 266 , 

-- quanltlty — XIII, 199 * 55 ^* 

-- recruitment for collective farms -- 

XIII, 199* 

— regimentation -- IV, 5OI; VIII, 5OO, 
See also: Labor armies; Trade 
union discussion In CPSU, 

-- skilled -- VII, 517-518; XIII, 56- 
58, 266, 

— supply -- XIII, 52-55* 

-- turnover -- XIII, 55 - 5 ^» 77 * 

— unskilled -- XIII, 56-58. 

See also: Proletariat In SU; 

Shock brigades; Wage labor In SU, 

Labor In United States 

-*- skilled — X, I57-II+5 passim, 

-- unskilled -- X, I57-II4.5 passim. 

Labor In West -- XIII, 26 k., 


Labor armies -- IV, 292 - 295 * 2914 -, 500 , 
3014., 588, Li. 55 n, 14-690, 4700; V, 

50; VIII, 500. 

Labor conditions -- See: W'orklng con¬ 
ditions , 

Labor discipline In Soviet Union -- 

V, I4.-12, 126; XI, 152; XII, 

15, 18, 119. 529* 

"Labor Group" (Myasnlkov) -- V, l 4 . 20 n; 
X, 190, 558-559* 585 n* See also: 
Myasnlkov (Part II), 

Labor (Trudovlk) Group -- See: Trudo- 
vlk Party, 

Labor legislation -- benefit to 

workers -- I, 291 - 295 * also: 

Reformism, Marxian, 


Labor legislation In France — I, 

290; — In Great Britain -- I, 

290, 

Labor legislation In Russia -- I, 

286-295, 

-- law of June 2 , I897 — I* 59 ^ 4 - 1 ^* 

— laws of Nov, 15* 1906 — I, 287, 
289-290, 291, 292-295, 

Labor movement -- See: Workers’ move-i 
ment, I 


"Labor Truth" group -- See: "Workers’ 
Truth" group. 


Labour Party (British) -- VI, 28 l; 

VII, 15 ; VIII, 160-168 passim, 
187, 58i4Ji* 598c; IX, 2I18-2U9; 

X, 6, 142, 590 n, 

— leaders -- X, 6, ^ 

Laissez-faire -- XI, 274 * 

J 

Land (In general. In Russia and In 
Soviet Union) 


-- confiscation — I, 2 l 4 , 215 , 2 l 6 - 
218, 225-228, 257; II, 15, 20, 
55-56, 269, 270, 575 ,, 597 n, l+OOn, ■ 
Loin; III, IL, 3L-56, Ll, 61 - 62 , ! 
65, 152, 155, 168, 180, 211, 256- • 
257, 258, 2L0, 259. 277, 295, 

509, 515-516, 520 , 52L-525, 563, ( 

570, 587-588, 589, 595n, L05n; ■ 

IV, 5 L, 59-60, 159, 175 : V, 105, 
552; VI, 102, 150; IX, 292; ; 

X, 116, ' 




- 67 - 


-- division -- I, xl-xlll, 
235 , 257-238, 


223-225, 230- 


136; XI, 353 , 355 : xil, 566. 

567. 368, 


-- equal tenure — I, 220 , 


-- municipalization — I, xil, xlll, 221 - 
223, 229, 230-23}. 236-237. 


-- nationalization — I, xil, xlv, 220 - 
221, 22b. 230-231. 237-238; III, 
_ 175 ; IV, 256-257; VIII, 291, 301 
|K IX. 209; XI. 149-150. 192-193; 

| 1 ■ 195 » 238, 267. See also: --con- 
^1 flscation. 


-- purchase by peasantry — I, 215 - 216 * 
XIII, 17. 


-- use In local administration -- V, 

24, 46. 191. 240-241, 257-258. 274. 
297-298. 500. 507. 519-520, 528. 
529. 599a; XI. 355 ; XII. 366, 
567. 568. 

Language, official -- IV, 70, 89. 238, 

Language, universal — X, l 49 ; XII, 
^62. 365. 569. 57O; XIII, v-vi. 


Latvia 


-- German occupation — IV, l 84 # 


-- rental In Soviet Union — XI, I66- 
167; XII. 182. 

-- seizure by peasantry -- See: -- c 
flscatlon, 

-- shortage in Russia -- XI, I55. 


-- government -- IV, I68, 

-- Independence -- IV, 42 , IO7, 177 » 

178-179, 184, 424n-425n, 

-- Sovletlzatlon -- IV, I78-I79, l 84 - 
186. 


-- socialization -- I, 218 - 219 , 228 . 

See also: Agriculture in SU— 
socialization; Collectivization 
of agriculture. 

R See also: Collectivization of 

agriculture; Peasantry in R--deslre 
for land. 

nd In capitalist states -- XI, I92-I93, 

Land in China -- confiscation and nation¬ 
alization — VIII, 374 ; IX. 24 i, 

, 259-260, 265. 289-290; X, 52. 

Land in socialist state -- VIII, 3OO, 

Land and Liberty Society -- I, I5* 
Language 

-- as determinant of nationality -- II, 

293-29!:. 298, 299, 502-303. 

-- es weapon of proletariat -- I. Liit. 


See also: Agriculture in L and 
Lithuania; Foreign relations of 
SU--wlth Baltic states; --with L; 
Revolution in L; Revolution of 
1905--strikes and uprlslngs-- 
Latvlan uprising; Soviets in L. 

Latvian Social Democratic Party -- 
II. 345 . 567; III, 598 n. 

Latvian Soviet Government (Provisional) 
— IV. 179, 184 . 242. 423 n. 427 n. 

Latvians — II, 297, 305 . 562 ; V, 

27# See also: National movemen*ts 
--of Latvians. 

Lausanne Conference (I922-I923) — 

V, 148 , 225. 4 l 5 n. 

Law, revolutionary -- XIII, 209 - 210 . 

Law, Soviet 

-- against speculation — XI, 3. 4 . 

14. 46 , 48, 49 ; XIII, 204. 


-- freedom of -- I, 44 ; II. 540 - 34 l» 
348 - 349 . 565; III. 18-19; IV, 

70, 75. 

-- in socialist state -- VIII, 138 - 139 . 

’ XII, 362-37O; XIII, v-vl, 4-7. 

I 

Language, native 

-- use in agitation -- II, l 8 l-l 82 ; V, 

’I 195-194. 

-- use in education -- V, 48 , 500 ; VII, 


— during NEP — XIII, 210 . 

-- on labor -- XI, 60. 

-- on public property -- XIII, 209- 

210, 409c. 

-- on quality of goods -- XIII, 317 * 

See also: Criminal Code of 
RSFSR. 

Leaders -- role in history -- See; 


- 68 - 


Hi3tory--role of leaders and masses. 
Leadership -- Marxian view — XIII, lO^- 

106. 

League of Emancipation -- I, l+OOn, 

League of Nations -- IV, 255 * 2I4.5, 519 * 
1+15; VII, 276, 280, 296; VIII, 

382 n; IX, 198, 199; X, 206 - 207 , 

276, 279, 280, 281, 281|, 285, 539n; 

XI, 200 , 201 ; XII, 249 ; XIII, 

280, 285. 

— withdrawal of Germany and Japan -- 

XIII, 280, 283, 291. 

League of Russian Revolutionary Social 
Democrats Abroad -- I, 

— "Minutes of the Second Ordinary 
Congress of the League of Russian 
Revolutionary Social Democrats 
Abroad" (1904) — I, 56, 59, 129, 

393 n. 

— "Commentary on the Minutes of the 
League" -- I, 124 , 123 « 

League of Socialist Revolutionaries — 

I, 228, 407^1* ^6® also: Socialist 
Revolutionary Party. 

Left Bloc in Prance (I924-I925) -- VI, 

281, 4lln-4l2n, 

Left Opposition (of I9I7-I918) -- V, 

371, 380, 387; VI. 162, 163; 

VIII, 3. 375n; IX, 16-17; XII, 
100-101. 376n-377n. 

Left,("Joint") Opposition (Trotsky-Kame- 
nev-Zinovlev, I926-27) -- VIII, v, 
93-98, 176-191 passim, 209-213, 214- 
233, 234-297. 298-356. 385n. 386n- 

387 n; IX, vl, 12-131 passim, 282 - 
312 passim. 330. 333. 365n. 371n, 
372 n- 375 ri; x, 3 " 9 i passim, 118, 
151-152, 153-167. 172-205.218-219, 
252-268. 354-571. 376 n, 384 n; XI, 
151. 166. 286. 302. 307. 337n; 

XII, 156. 167. 168. 309. 347. 

— after Fifteenth Party Congress (I927) 
— XI, 281, 315-517. 

— anti-Soviet activity — XII, 35 ^; 

XIII, 398 n. 

— China policy — IX, 228 - 230 , 258, 282 - 
312 passim, 355-561 passim; X, 8, 10 - 
36 passim, 154-157* J>hk» 

— conditions for remaining in Central 
Committee (I927) — X, 82 - 83 . 85-9I, 
191; (for remaining in Party) -- 

X. 267-268. 351. 558 . 363. 36I4.. 


-- defeat — IX, 56-6O; X. 80, 159 f 

252-255, 266-267. 356. 5o8n; XI, 

289, See also: --liquidation. 

— formation of new party -- IX, 11 + 3 - 

144, 148 - 149 ; X, 82, 83, 260- 
262, 267-268, 357. 565. 567. 

-- illegal printing press -- X, l 62 - 

i64. 185-187. 188, 365. 

-- in Comintern -- See: Communist 
International--deviations and op¬ 
position groups. 

-- liquidation -- X, vi; XI, 29-3O. 

49 . 557 n. 

-- nature and features -- IX. 12 - 20 . 

— platform -- X, I52. 177 -^ 81 , 255- 

266. 557-5U7. 

-- principles — X, 559 - 565 * 

-- relations with bourgeoisie and 
counterrevolutionaries — IX, 52 - 

56. 57. 69 - 74 ; x. 183-187. 190. 

565. See also: --anti-Soviet 
actlvlty. 

-- strength — X, I65. I78. 216 - 217 , 

252-25U, 567. 

Legal Marxism (and Legal Marxists) 

— I. 599 n; II. 378 n; XII. 376 n. 

Legal organs in Soviet Union — in 
rural areas — XI, 5 - 4 * 

Legality -- I. 155 - 156 . 157 * 

Lena Goldfields -- "massacre" of I912 

-- II, 222, 223, 225, 227. 228, 
232, 235, 254-235. 240, 242, 244- 

249. 251, 264. 266, 269, 280, 
575-576. 406 n. 421c; V. 128 . 
129-150; VII, 92; rx, 167-168. 
576c. 

Lena Goldfields Company -- X. 124 ; 
XII. 257. 384 n. 

Lenin -- See: Part II. 

Lenin Enrollment -- VI. 69. 175 . 201 . 
202. 205, 210, 216, 217. 219. 225. 

250, 255-256. jolt, U07n, lt2i;o, 
I4.260; VII. 240, jlUt. 

Lenin Institute -- V, 440 c; VI. 
407 n, 419c. 426c; VII, 4 l 0 c; 
VIII. 517. 519; XIII, 587 n* 

See also: Marx-Engels-Lenln In¬ 
stitute . 

Leningrad Opposition — VII, 378 f, 





- 69 - 


U 05 n; VIII, 277, 5I4.I, 578 n. 580c; 

X, 254 * See also: New Opposition, 

Leninism (mentioned frequently from Vol. 
V; only substantive discussions 
Indexed) -- VI, 69 - 138 , 52)4.-557 
passim, 555-55O; X, 72 f; XIII, 

h3~hh* 

— definition — VIII, I5, 276. 

-- in style of work -- VI, I86-I88, 

— origin and development — XIII, 85 f. 

-- relation to Marxism -- VI, 69-71, 
87-88; VII, 252, 2 U 7 ; VIII, 12, 

21+9-251, 298-507; X, 92-100, 

-- tactical principles -- VI, 58I4.; IX, 

551 » 557"557 passim. See also: 
Strategy and tactics, 

Letts — See: Latvians, 

Leveling — XIII, 56-57, II8-II9, 515, 
55 U“ 555 * See also: Equality, 
Marxian; Wages in SU, 

Lezghlans (people in Caucasus) -- II, 

550. 

Llbau (Liepaja) naval mutiny (I905) — 
See: Revolution of I905--strikes 
and uprisings--Llbau naval mutiny. 

Liberal party — as leader of bourgeoisie 

— I, 65, 

Liberalism — I, 29I4., 

Liberalism in Western Europe -- II, 5 » 
Liberals in Germany -- II, 205-20I4., 
Liberals and liberalism in Russia — I, 

67, 77-78, 92, 175, 179 - 161 ;, 19I;,, 

l; 05 n; II, }, l;f, 58, 222 , 2 Ul- 2 l; 5 , 
251, 252, 2514., See also: Bourgeoisie 
in R, 

Liberation of Labor Group --See: Eman¬ 
cipation of Labor Group, 

Lldval affair (also: Gurko-Lldval affair) 
— II, 21 +. 579 n. 

’Liquidators" -- II, l 89 - 196 » 209 , 210 - 

212, 252-255, 255-255, 256-261, 275^ 

I 27I+, 277-280, 282-284, 285-289. 262, 

■ 547-559 passim, 570-571. 590n, 594 n, 

599 n- 4 oOn, 401 n; V, 71 » 3155 ^ 1 * 

; 55O; VIII, 240, 24I; IX, 7 » 15; 

I X, 76, 548 , See also: Menshevik 
I Party (especially entries for Vol, II), 

literacy and illiteracy in Soviet Union 


-- V, 528-529; X, 522, 524 ; , 

XI, 555; XII, 299; XIII, 506, 

Literary organizations in Soviet 
Union -- XIII, 408c, 

Literature in Soviet Union -- XI, 
526-529; XII, 114, 200 - 201 ; 

XIII, vili, 24-27, 

-- role of Russian nationalism -- 
XIII, 24-27, 

-- war literature -- XII, I76, 
Lithuania 

-- autonomy -- II, 548 , 

-- foreign relations -- See: Foreign 
relations of US with L; Poland 
--foreign relations, 

-- government -- IV, I68, 

-- Independence -- IV, 5^* 177 . 179 . 

185-184. 424^-425^, 427 n, 

-- Sovletizatlon -- IV, I79, I65-I84. 

See also: Agricult’ore in Latvia 
end L; Foreign relations of SU-- 
wlth Baltic states; -- with L; 
National question in L; Soviets 
in L, 

Llthuanian-Belorusslan Government -- 
rv, I+65C, See also: Belorussian 
Soviet Republlc--union with 
Lithuanian Soviet Republic. 

Lithuanian Communist Party -- Central 
Committee -- IV, 425 ^, 

Lithuanian Soviet Republic (also: 
Provisional Lithuanian Revolu¬ 
tionary Workers’ Government) -- 

IV, 179. 181 ;, 228-229, 2 l; 2 , l; 2 l;n, 
l;27n. 

-- First Congress of Soviets — IV, 

229, 427n, 

-- union with Belorussian Soviet 

Republic -- See: Belorussian Soviet 
Republic--unlon with Lithuanian 
Soviet Republic. 

Lithuanian Taryba — IV, 179 . I85, 
425 n, 424 n, 

Lithuanians in Poland -- V, I8; 
in Russia -- II, 24 l, 505 » (See 
also: Nationality confllcts-- 
Llthuanlan-Russian), 

Little Entente — XIII, 500, 391 ^* 


M 


Loans, foreign -- VII, 196 - 197 * 


Loans, foreign, to Russia -- See: Foreign 
debt, Russian, 

Loans, foreign, to Soviet Union — 

V, 126 ; VII, 196-197, 199; IX. 

191, 192; X, 198; XI, 158; XIII, 

75-7U. 

Loans, Internal, In Soviet Union — VIII, 
12 o; XI, 19, See also: Credit In 
SU, 

Local government In Russia -- II, 177 " 

181, 

-- suppression of workers’ movement -- 

II. 160, 165, 

Local government In Soviet Union -- 

See: Administration, Sovlet--ln rural 

areas; Language, natlve--use In 
local administration. 


Machine and Tractor Stations -- XII, 

59, 62, 125, 128, 156, 282, 

-- area served -- XIII, i 4 . 8 -l 4 . 9 * 

-- Investment In — XIII, 537 * 

-- nimiber -- XIII, 557 * 

-- Political Departments — XIII, 255 * 

527, 368, 590n, laic. 

-- tractors and agricultural machinery 

— XIII, 325-526, 

Machine tool Industry In Soviet Union 
-- See: Industry In SU (types). 

Machinery, agricultural. In Soviet 
Union -- maintenance -- XIII, 

328, 


Locarno Conference and Pact — VII, 27I, 
275, 271 ^, 276, 277. 296, U 02 n: X, 

2B0, 281 , 589 n; XII, 25O, 582 n- 

585n. 


Locarno system -- X, 280 , 589^^* 


Lockouts In Russia — I, 279 " 286 ; 


10k, 150; 


III. 195i 


318, 528-550. 586, 587* 


252-255* 


II, 

292, 


Lodz -- See: Revolution of 1905--3trIkes 
and ugrlslngs--Lodz uprising. 


Machinery Industry In Soviet Union — 
See: Industry In SU (types). 

Majority rule -- I, 556 ; III, I25, 

121 ;, 

Managers and technicians In Soviet 
Union -- VII, 171-172; VIII, 

138-159; X, 318-519; XI, 156- 

157. 215; XII, 526-527; XIII, 

35 -l; 2 , 65-75* 77 * 115* 

-- selection -- X, 119 ; XI, 57 " 58 * 


London Conference (on the Dawes Plan, 
192k) -- VI, 286-291, kl 2 n; VII, 
595 n* 

London Economic Conference (I955) — 
XIII, 276, 59l4.n-595n. 


-- training 

217, 218; 

229-23O; 

51k. 


- VII, 
XII, 
XIII, 


86-87; XI, 215- 
11-12, I25-I2I;. 
18-19, 66-69, 85, 


Manchuria -- division between Soviet 
Union and Japan — XI, 55 * 


-- Japanese occupation -- XIII, I38, 

283. 291, 592n. 

Mandates (under League of Nations) 

— X, 206-207, 277. 

Manifesto of Oct. I7, I905 — See: 
Tsarist Government--decrees and 
manifestos, 


Marl (Cheremls) people -- IV, l4.l8n, 

— autonomy — rv, 555, kok* 

Markets -- competition for -- See: 
Imperialist states—conflicts 
among, 

Marx-Engels-Lenln Institute of the 
VKP(b) Central Committee — I, 




- 71 - 


vlll, x; 
vl; VI, 
IX. Vi; 
XIII, X, 


II, vl; III, vl; IV, 
vl; VII, Vi; VIII, vl; 

X, vl; XI, vili; XII, vili; 

537n. 


Marxism 


Russia and Soviet Union) — I, 21 ; 
II. 28 . 137 , 219 - 22 U, 57 S. 576 . 
330 n; III, 58; VII, [il 2 c; 

VIII. 595 c; IX, 578c; XI, 65, 
571c; XII, 587c. 392 c; XIII, 
261 , 14.03c, U08c, I4-I5C, 


— basic principles -- I, 296. 

-- bourgeois interpretation -- XIII, 35 li 

357. 

— development -- VII, 252-235; VIII, 
2l4-7“251, 298-507# See also: Lenin- 
ism--reletion to Marxism, 


Means of production -- ovsnershlp -- 
I# 552-553; X, 15 l|.; XIII, 

355 * See also: Property, private 

-- purchase by proletariat -- VIII, 

510-511. 

Mechanism -- XII, I90, 580 n, 


-- nature -- VIII, 505; XIII, 577. 
-- success - XIII, 377-578. 


Mechanization -- of laborious work 
— XIII, 5 ^ 4 -, 55 » 77 * See also: 
Agriculture in SU—mechanization. 


— theory and program — V, 62-65, l 62 - 

165 # 


Mendeleyev Periodic System -- I, 

501, 576. 


See also: Anarchlsm--dlfferences 
with Marxism; Dialectical materlal- 
lsm--as foundation of Marxism; Form 
and content in Marxian philosophy; 
Foundation and superstructure in 
Marxian philosophy; Hegelian phll- 
osophy--Marxlan view; Intelllgen- 
tsia--and Marxian theory; Justice 
—Marxian view; Leninism—relation 
to Marxism; Reformism, Marxian; 
Revolution—Marxian view; Revision¬ 
ism, Marxism; Socialism, scientific; 
Socialist theory, 

Marxism, creative -- III, I87. 

Marxism, dogmatic — III, I87# 

Marxism, legal — See: Legal Marxism. 

Marxism, vulgar — V, 514.5. 

Materialism, dialectical -- See: Dialec¬ 
tical materialism. 

Materialism, monistic — I, 522-527, 587; 

588-589, 590-591* 

Materialism, vulgar -- I, 517 # 523 # 585, 

588-589. 

Materialist theory -- I, II8, 5IO-32O, 

582-387. 

— Anarchist view -- I, 52I-529; 387- 

392. 


Menshevik Party (Mensheviks) 

— activity In I917 — III, 56, 67. 

68, 72. 73# 75# 80. 88. 92. 9k- 
95, 102, 105-106, 109-11I4., 116, 

119, 121, 128 - 129 . 150-135. 155. 

139 -Ik 9 , ik 5 . ll 4 # 146 . 157# 165# 
166, 167-168, 169. 172-175, 176, 
18S, ISS, 189# 194-195# 196# 202- 
204. 222, 250-231. 257-259. 244# 
257. 269-270. 275-273, 280-284# 
294-295. 507-50S. 514-515# 529# 
552. 560, 366. 375# 587-388. 597n# 
4 oin, 402 n, kUn; IV, 24 o, 24 l- 
242. 517# 421 n, 428 n; V. 79# 

177, 4 o 7 n. 4 i 5 n; VI. 150, 151, 
155. 162. 342, 543# 360, 584-589# 

592, 4 l 5 n; VII. 52 ; VIII. 191 , 

364-365; IX. 70# 270, 275. 554, 
558; X, 35 - 34 # 104# 115-116# 211 

212. 545 ; XI. 156; XII, 5. 6; 
XIII, 226. See also: "Defenslsts" 


— activity after I9I7 — rv, 134-145 

243-244# 263 . 51 ^ 45 ln; , V. 179- 
180, 221-222, 586; VI, 45 # 251- 
232, 4 l 4 n; VII, 595 n; IX. 54 - 
56. 71 - 74 ; X. 116. 117, 208-215; 
XI, 316, 543 ; XIII, 108, 212. 

— as Imperialist party — IX, 244 * 

-- as traitor to proletariat -- II, 

129-130. 

— Central Committee — VI, 45 * 


— basic principles -- I, 512 - 515 # 583 “ 

581+. 

Matriarchal society -- See: Society, 
matriarchal• 


— "Theses" (I918) — IV, 134 - 145 . 
-- goals -- IV, 307-503. 

— left wing -- III, 74# 121 . 


May Day and May Demonstrations (in 


national policy — II, 285-289# 






Menshevik Party (cent.) 


- 72 


251, 252, 2Pi;; 
VII, 595n. 


VI, 503 , UlUn; 


51^7-559; IV, 370 , 372; v, 32f. 

-- nature -- X, 

-- opportunism -- I, 126-128, II, 65 - 6 I 4 .. 

-- organization -- II, 552 » 

-- policies -- II, i| 7 . 68 - 77 j V, 129; 
XII, 376 n. 

-- publications -- See: "Azri";"Chvenl 
Tskhovreba"; "Dasatskis 1 "; "Delo 
Zhlzni"; "Den"; "Golos Sotslal-Demo- 
krata"; "Golos Truda"; "Iskra" (Baku); 
"Khomll"; "Lakhvari"; "Luch"; "Na 
Ocheredl"; "Nachalo"; "Napertskall"; 
"Nasha Zarya";"Nashe Delo"; "Nevsky 
Golos"; "Novaya Zhlzn"; "Otkllkl"; 
"Rabochaya Gazeta"; "Simartle"; 
"Skhlvl"; "Sotslal-Demokrat"; "Zhlvoye 
Delo "t (Part II). 

-- right wing — XIII, IO 9 . 

-- strength — II, 52, l 4 - 9 " 50 » I8S- 

189; III, 1I+I4.-IH5. 

-- tactics (before I917)-- II, 52, 55- 
59, 65-66, 275 - 274 , 275-276, 277- 
280 , 282-281;, 578 n- 579 n, l+05n; V, 

92, 102, i 61 ;-i 65 , 17 l;-l 75 l VII, 

219; (1917 ®nid after) -- See: 

--activity in 1917 j --activity after 

1917* 

-- Vienna Conference (I912) -- II, 277 » 
292, L|. 01 n, i 4 . 0 l|.n. See also: August 
Bloc« 

See also: Agrarian question— 
Menshevik view; "Cadet" ^'^inlstry-- 
Menshevlk view; Constitutional 
Democratic Party--Menshevik coopera¬ 
tion with; Duma, First--Menshevik 
view; Duma, Second--Menshevik tac¬ 
tics; Duma, Fourth--Menshevlk tactics; 
Provisional (revolutionary) govern- 
ment--Menshevlk view; Revolution 
in Ru3sla--Menshevik view; RSDRP— 
Bolshevlk-Menshevlk split; Trade 
unions in Russla--Menshevlk policy; 
Workers' Conferences in Russia-- 
Menshevlk a ttitude; Workers' Con¬ 
gress (Menshevik proposal), 

Mensheviks in Siberia -- IV, iLi-i;, 

Mensheviks in Transcaucasia — I, 89, 

116, 127, 155, 185, 184 , ;98n-599n, 

l; 01 n, l; 05 n, uOSn, 421c; II, v, 

56-57, 59 , 128 - 155 , 145, 188-196, 

4 ol;n; IV, 52-65, 95 - 97 , lUi, 252- 
255, l; 17 n, 4 l 9 n; V, 96, 221 , 228 , 


-- publications -- "The Second Con¬ 
ference" -- I, 185 « 

Mensheviks in Ukraine -- IV, ll+U* 

Menshevism -- nature — V, 303 - 509 * 

See a Iso: Trotskyi 3 m--relatl 6 n 
to Menshevism, 

Merchants in Russia -- XIII, IO5* 

Mesame-dasl -- I, 395 ^^» 599 ^* I|.l 6 c, 

Metal Industry in Soviet Union -- 
See: Industry in SU (types) 

Metaphysical method -- I, 306, 379 * 

Metaphysical philosophy -- I, 3OO, 

504-505, 575-576, 578. 

Metropolitan Vickers Trial -- XIII, 

258-259, 39Un, 

Militarism in Great Britain -- VIII, 

250-251, 507* 503-309; — In 

United States -- VIII, 25O-25I, 

307. 308-309* 

Military Opposition (in CPSU) -- IV, 
l4.30n; X, 14.1-11-3* See also: 

Smirnov, V. M, (Part II), 

Military organizations in Soviet Union 
VI, 217, l4-09n. See also: Army, 
Soviet; Red Army; Red Cavalry. 

Military-Revolutionary Committee of 
Petrograd Soviet -- III, 14.230; 

IV, 152-15U; VI, 3 ^ 1 , 5 ^ 2 , 3U7* 

Militia, elective -- III, 15 l 4 -* 

Miners in Soviet Union -- XI, 6O-6I, 
Mingrellans (people in Caucasus) -- 

II. 550* 

Ministerial responsibility to Duma 
— II, 8, 10, 21 , 39, 79-80, 

Ministry of Armed Forces -- XII, 379 n* 

Minorities, national -- See: Nation¬ 
alities, 

Minsk Congress -- See: RSDRP--congresse 
-- First, 

Monarchy, constitutional, in Russia 

— I, 268-269, l4.06n; II, 8; 

III, 396 n,. 


Monasteries in Russia — II, 223 



- 75 


Money -- abolition -- X, 226 . See also; 
Domestic trade in SU--direct commodi¬ 
ty exchange. 

Mongolia -- See: Foreign relations of 
SU--:wlth M. 

Monistic materialism -- See; Material¬ 
ism, monistic. 

Monopolies in capitalist states -- XIII, 

2o5n, 

Monroe Doctrine -- XIII, l^l# 

Morals in Russia -- II, 225 . 

Moravian nationalism -- II, ^ 6 l, 

Morocco 

-- economy -- VII, II4.6, 

-- French occupation -- VII, 206 , l+OOn; 
VIII, 2 . 575 n. 

-- independence -- IV, 572 * 595 ^. 

See also; Imperialism in M; 
National movements in M; Riffs 
in M; Revolution in M. 


Il 55 n; V, Ul. 

Motion pictures in Soviet Union -- 
VI, 217; XIII, 538. 

Mountain Autonomous Soviet Republic 
(Gorskaya ASSR) -- IV, 399 ~h 07 ’, 

V, i| 06 n. 

-- structure of government -- IV, 

l; 0 i|-U 05 . 

Movement, dialectical -- I, ^ 01 , 576 . 
Movement, evolutionary -- I, ^ 01 , 576 . 
Movement, revolutionary -- I, 501 * 

576. 

Municipalization of land -- See: 

Land—municipalization. 

Mussavat Party -- IV, 14-17^; V, 96* 

228, 252, l4.08n. 


Mortality rate in Soviet Union -- 
XII, 296, 299. 

Moscow -- as center of s ociallst revolu¬ 
tion -- X, 2I4.7. 

See also; Revolution of I905-- 
strlkes and uprlsings--Moscovi up¬ 
rising; Revolution of 1917 “"^^ 
Moscow, 

Moscow Disarmament Conference ( 1922 ) 

-- VII, i 4 . 05 n. 

Moscow State Conference (August 12 - 15 , 
1917) — III, 112, ikO, 1914 -- 195 , 200- 
205, 212-215, 21I4.-2I6. 231. 232-255, 
254, 255, 257, 2s6, 280, 281, 282, 
286, 297, 559» 340, 5ii9. 362, 375 , 

576, 400 n, 406 n, 4 l 0 n, 4 l 9 c; VI, 

337. 

— "Declaration of August l 4 " — III, 

515, 4l0n. 

Moslem Council, All Russian -- IV, 

Moslems -- IV, 9O-9I, 92 , 96, 97 * See 
3 also; Pan-Islamlsm. 

Moslems in CPSU -- IV, 173 , 422 n, 


[Moslems in Russia and Soviet Union — 

II, 104 ; IV, 55-65 passim, 77 ,, 95 , 

I 94, 279-280, 286 , 595-596, 402, 452 n- 



- 71 ; - 


N 

Narodnlkl -- See: Populism and Populists 
Nation 

-- definition -- II, 292-505 passim; 

XI, 355-555. 

-- dispersal and disintegration -- II, 

527-528. 


economic foundation -- II, 305 " 50 ^ 
nature -- III, 57 > ll 4 - 2 -ll;l;* 

role of bourgeoisie -- I, I; 9 ; 

235, 505-506. 508-509, 511-312; 

IV, 156-158. 

role of peasantry -- II, 507 * 
role of proletariat -- I, U 95 H 

508-509; VI, li| 5 -l[^ 9 . 


-- origin and development -- II, 503 *> 

V, 15 ; XI, 355 - 3 l;i. 

Nation, bourgeois -- XI, 558 , 3 l 4 - 0 - 5 l 4 -l» 

Nation, socialist -- XI, 559 - 3 ^ 0 , 553 “ 

35 i;. 

National Assembly ( French) -- See: 

French Revolutlon--Natlonal Assembly. 

National Bureau of Economic Research (US) 
-- XII, 295. 

National Citizens Association (US) -- X, 

1U7. 11+8. 

National councils (during Russian Civil 
War) -- IV, 53 , 514., 61, 86-88, 156, 
160, 162. 

National Democratic Party — II, 59 * 5851^ 

National Income of Germany -- X, 295 ; 

XII, 26I4.; -- of Great Britain -- X, 

295 ; XII, 2614-; -- of Soviet 

Union — X, 29I4.-295; XII, 26 k; 

XIII, 199-200, 556; -- of United 

States -- X, 295; XII, 2614-. 

National Independence -- See under indi¬ 
vidual nationalities; also: Nation¬ 
alities in Rus3la--self-government; 
Secession, right of; Self-determi¬ 
nation of nationalities. 

National-liberation movement in Asia — 

IV, 393; VII, 107-108, 227-231; 

XII, 518. 

-- role of Soviet Union -- V, 111 . 

National-liberation revolution — See: 
Revolution, national-liberation. 

National movements -- I, I4.9, 51 ? II. 

505-512; XI, 558. 

-- as diversion from class struggle -- 
II, 509. 


See also: National-liberation 
movement; Revolution, national- 
liberation.. 

National movements in Austria-Hungary 
— IV, 181; -- in Caucasus -- IV, 

55 , 156; -- in China — VI, lli-U; 

VII, 5 U. ii; 6 -ii+ 7 . 255, 269-270; 

-- in Crimea -- IV, 1 ^ 6 ; -- in 

Don territory — IV, l 60 -l 62 ; 
in Egypt — VII, 5 U. 1 U 6 - 1 | 4 - 7 . 269- 
27O; -- in India -- VI, 1^4.; 

VII, 514., 269-270; XII, 518; -- 

in Indo-China -- XII, 518; -- in 

Indonesia -- VII, 5^1 Ire¬ 

land — II, 505. 507. III. 56, 57 ; 

— in Kuban region -- IV, l 60 -l 62 ; 

-- in Morocco -- VII, lk6» 255. 
269-270, 279, 595 n; -- in North 

Africa -- VII, 5L; -- in Philllp- 

plnes -- XII, 518; -- in Russia 

-- IV, 155-165; -- in Siberia -- 

IV, l 60 - 162 ; -- in Soviet Union 

-- IV, 86-88; — in Syria -- VII, 

255, 269-270, 279; -- in Turke¬ 

stan -- rv, 75 “ 7 d. 156; ““ In 
Volga region -- TV, 156. 

National movements -- of Armenians -- 
IV, 156, 162; -- of Azerbaldzhan- 

ians — IV, I56, l 62 ; -- of Bash¬ 
kirs -- IV. 75-76, 156; -- of 

Belorussians -- IV, 15 °; -- of 

Croats -- VII, 72 ; -- of Czechs 

— II, 507; VI, lU 2 -li| 5 ; — of 

Estonians -- TV, I56; — of Finns 

-- rv, 51; ““ of Georgians -- TV, 

156, 162; -- of Hungarians — VI, 

I42-1I4.5; -- of Kirgiz (Kazakhs) 

-- IV, 75 " 76 . 156; — of Latvians 

-- IV, 156; -- of Poles -- VI, 

ll; 2 -lU 5 : , — of South Slavs -- 
VI, 14.2-114.5; — of Ukrainians -- 

rv, 51. 156; -- of Volga Tatars 

- IV. 75-76. 

National oppression -- II, 506, 507. 
508-509; XI, 555 * 

— basis -- III, 16, I4.9-52. 209. 


-- as tool of imperialism -- IV, I56, 

225-228, 571. 


resistance-of proletariat -- II, 
509-510; X, 2lt5. 



- 75 - 


National oppression In Transcaucasia -- 
V, 280. See also: Chauvinism In T; 
Chauvinism, Armenian; Azerbel- 

dzhanlan; Georgian, 

National character -- II, 508. 

-- as determinant of nation -- II, 296, 

297-299. 300, 

National policy -- See: Nationality pol¬ 
icy of CPSU and Soviet Government; 
Provisional Government of 19 ^ 7 — 
nationality policy; RSDRP--natlon- 
allty policy; RSDRP(b)--nationality 
policy; Tsarist Government--natlon- 
allty policy. 

National question -- I, 52 - 55 ; II, 285- 

289. 290-567; III. UlUc; IV, 155; 

V, 52-59. 259 - 21 ;!; VI, 158 -li; 9 ; 

XI. 553 - 555 ; xiii, 91. 

— International aspect -- VII, 72 - 7 ^. 

22I-22I;. 

-- nature -- VII, 68 - 72 , 217 - 221 ;, 

-- role In antl-lmperlallst struggle -- 

r/, 165-166. 

-- role In socialist revolution -- V, 

51 *^ 5 . 5I4.8. 

-- role of peasantry -- VII, 7 ^- 72 , 222 , 
-- solution by reforms -- II, 517-518, 

559. 


Russia -- II, 518-519; III, 16- 

19, 50, 206-209; IV, 155-167; 

VII, 75 ; -- Iri socialist state 

-- II, 512, 526, 550 ; V, 19-20, 
53, 595a; XI, 559 ; —in 
Soviet Union -- TV, 9I. I6O-I67. 
551-565; V, 20 , 55-56. 53-59. 
ll;9-151, 2Q5-5l;l passim, 15l;-155, 

256-280, 545-5U6; VI, 49; VII, 
207-208; X, 12l;-126; XII, 562 

-57I; XIII, 5 - 7 ; -- In Swit¬ 

zerland -- II, 512, 558, 559 - 5 l; 0 ; 
III, 17, 5O; — in United 

States -- II, 512 ; III, 17 ; -- 

in Yugoslavia -- V, I8, 150 ; VII, 

72-76, 221. 225-226. 

National socialism -- See: Nazism, 
National spirit -- I, 55 . 

Natlonalism 

-- as weapon of autocracy — I, 67. 

See also: Tsarist Government-- 
nationallty policy, 

-- harm to workers* movement -- II, 

350-532. 

-- In CPSU — V, 2 - 5 , 27-29, i; 0 , I92- 
195. 29I;, 501-512, i; 0 i;n, i;08n, 
i;l 6 n-l; 17 n. i; 59 c; VII. ll; 2 -ll; 5 ; 

VIII, 272-275, 505; X. 56; XII, 
562-571; XIII, 25, 514 - 7 - 561 ; pas¬ 
sim, 535 n, 

-- rise of -- II, 290-291. 


-- view of bourgeoisie -- I, 55 - 55 . 1 ; 9 ; 
II, 5II; III, 51. 

-- view of nobility -- I, 52 - 55 ; III, 

16-17. 50-51. 

-- view of proletariat -- I, 55 - 57 ; H. 

311. 

National question In Africa -- V, 52 - 55 . 
56; -- In Asia — V. 52 - 53 . 56 ; -- 

In Austria-Hungary -- II, 513 ; III. 
5O; IV, 55I;; V, 255; XIII. k; 

-- In capitalist states -- I, [|. 9 ; 

II, 512; V. 15-19. 55 - 35 ., 56-^7. 

U;, 56-57. 15,0-151. 154. 25 J;- 256 . 

595a; X, 12I;. 126;, XII, 567; — 

In Caucasus — II, 547 - 559 ; iv. 51 ; 

V, 228; — In Central Europe -- XI, 

15 l;- 155 ; -- in colonies -- V, l6-. 

19. 55 . 36-57. 52-55. 56-59; -- in 

democratic state -- II, 5 ' 58-540 — 

In France -- 558; V, I6. I7. I5O; 

-- in Germany — II, 553 ; V, 17 ; 

-- In Great Britain -- III, I6-I7. 29. 
5O; V, 17. I5O; -- In Italy -- V, 
16, 17; -- In Lithuania -- IV, I56; 

— In Poland -- V, I8, I5O; -- In 


— use by bourgeoisie -- II, 509 ; 
rv, 91. See also: Nationalism, 
bourgeois, 

-- suppression — II, 29I. 

Nationalism in Soviet Union -- V, 

189-190. 258-280 passim, 29U, 297, 
519, 555, kOkn; VII. 169. 208; 
XII, 562-571; XIII, vlii, 25-27. 
561-562, See also: Chauvinism; 

Natlonallsm--in CPSU, 

Nationalism In Transcaucasia -- II, 
292; V, 95-96. See also: 
Armenian nationalism; Azerbal- 
dzhanlan nationalism; Chauvinism; 
Georgian nationalism. 

Nationalism, bourgeois -- I, 5 ^- 55 ; 
II. 529; IV. 9 , 0 .. 9I; V. 2 k 9 ; 
VII, lk 3 ; X. 214 ;; XI, 555 ; 

XII. 571. 

Nationalism, feudal-monarchist -- I, 

52-J3. 


- 76 - 


Nationalities 

-- civil equality -- II, 562-565; V, 
57 " 59 ; 1 ^ 0 * See also: Nation¬ 

alities in R --; in SU --, 


culture — IV, 258, 557 “ 562 , 596 # 1 
1 ; 06 ; V, 2 h, Ul, 48 , 21 ; 7 - 2 U 8 , j 

298, 521, ^28-550, 537 ; VII, t 

156, 157-140, 228-229; X, 68- 
70; XI, 555 - 555 : xil, 566-;'.' 


.570 


-- In OPSU (and RSDRP) — I, I4.2, 348 - 

349 : II. 46 , 48-51. 67, 287. 289. 
291-292; III, 55; V, 300, 537, 
l 4 . 02 n, I4.59C; VI, 202 , See also: 
Moslems in CPSU; Nationalities in 
SU. 

-- self-government -- See: Autonomy; 
Secession, right of; Self-determi¬ 
nation of nationalities, 

-- voluntary union -- II, J) 10 \ V, 1^5 
18 !-, 2I4.2, 275, 591+a; VI, ii 9 . 1 U 9 * 

Nationalities in Caucasus -- II, 5 ^ 9 “ 
55I; V, 251, I4.27C: -- in Europe 

-- II, 5O5-50I4.; -- in India — 

VII, 159; -- in Poland -- VIII, 169 

170, 171 « See also: individual’ 
natlonalitles, 

Nationalities in Russia 

— civil equality -- I, 56, h^‘, II, 

264 - 265 , 563; III, 17-19. 54 - 55 . 
154. 206, 


-- "national in form, socialist 
in content" -- X, 69; XII, vlil 
568, 58 ln; XIII, 585 n. 

-- economic development -- V, 2 [|- 25 , 

59, ho-hi. 2i+8, 293-299. 521-522; 

VII, 228-229. See also: unequal 
development. 

-- education -- IV, 557 " 598 » 559 » 56 i 
S ee also: --culture; Language, 
native--use in education, 

-- military organizations — V, 299 * 

525» 

-- role in central government — V, 

258, 277, 

-- role in local administration -- 

IV, 258, 558, 560-561, 596, U06; 

V, 2 l|, 271 ;, 51 I ;-526 passim, 555- 
55 i;; XI. 555 . 555 * 

-- shortage of native intelligentsia 

— IV, 560-561. 


-- conflicts -- See: Nationality con¬ 
flicts in R, 


Sovietlzation -- IV, 76-78. 87-88, 

91. 561-565; V. 25. 520. 


— culture — I, I4.6, 52 ; II, 29O-29I; 
IV. 556; V. 2l|, 59. 507-508. 

-- rl^t to secede -- See: Secession, 
right of, 

-- self-government -- I, i;l;-l 4 . 5 . i; 9 " 52 . 
See also: Autonomy; Self-determina¬ 
tion of nationalities. 


-- unequal development -- V, 55 ” 56 , 

i;6-i+8, 58, 187-189. 2i4.7-2i;8. 

Nationality barriers in Russia -- 
elimination -- I, 56 -l| 2 , 55 . 8I, 
87. See also: National question 
in R; Nationality conflicts in 
R; Tsarist Government--natlonal- 
ity policy. 


-- unknown nationalities -- VII, 159 * Nationality conflicts -- II, 525. 


See also: names of individual 
nationalities; National question in 
R; Revolution in R--role of nation¬ 
alities. 

Nationalities in socialist state — 

— X, li; 9 - 151 ; 562-570; 

XIII. 5-7. 

Nationalities in Soviet Union -- V, 25- 
29. Ill;; VII, 156 - 11 ; 5 ; X. 121 ;. 

126. 1I19-151; XI, vil, 555 ; XII, 

518. 564-571; XIII. 5 . 7. 

— civil equality -- V, 2 [; 2 , 2 l; 7 , 

-- conflicts -- See: Nationality conflicts 
in SU. 


-- class nature -- II, 5 ^ 5 . 5 ^ 8 , 550 . 

-- official encouragement -- II, 509 “ 
510, See also: Tsarist Govern- 
ment--natlonallty policy. 

See also: Chauvinism; Nation¬ 
al movements; National oppres¬ 
sion; National question; Nation¬ 
alism. 

Nationality conflicts (of specified 
nationalities) 

-- Armenian-Georgian -- II, 507 ; V, 

96. 251. 

-- Armenlan-Tatar (Azerbaidzhanlan« 


- 77 - 


II. loU, 
6l. i+lU; 


157. 56I4; III. 16; IV. 
V. 20, 228 , 251, 280. 


Negroes In United States -- XIII, 

26U-263. 


3/ Croat-Serb -- VII, 221 . 

• Czech-German — II, 505. See also: 
) Czechs--Germanlzatlon, 

Jewlsh-Pollsh — II, 3I4.6. 

! • Llthuanlan-Russlan -- II, 505, 

H 

Pollsh-Russlan -- II, 5O5. 
Ukrainlan-Polish -- II, 505, 
Ukrainlan-Russlan -- II, 505. 


' tionality conflicts In Caucasus -- 

II, 509. 5611-365, 383 n (See also: 
Nationality confllcts--Armenlan- 
Georglan; --Armenlan-Tatar); 

-- in Galicia -- II, 507: -- in 

Russia — I, 26. 81-83, §14.-83, 

187. U 22 c; II, 305. 509. 

III, 207 ; V. 26. 280 ; -- In 

Soviet Union -- IV, 77, 599-I4.OI; 

V, 20 , I4.O; -- in United States 

j — X, 158. 

tionality policy of CPSU and Soviet 
J Government -- IV, 3-I4., 5I-52, 67-68, 

90-91. 155-165. 16I+. 226-229. 236- 
239. 551-565, 370-375, 595-398, 

399 - 1 * 07 ; V, 1-3, 19-29, 33-U9 pas- 
i Sim, 55 - 59 , 113-116, 185-194, 252, 

I 256-2SO passim, 293“5U1 passim, 

IkOlin, kl 5 n. kl 6 n-kl 7 n. l4.19n. k 25 c, 
k2l4-c, k 25 c. k 57 c; VI. 258-259; 

VII. 70-71. 291-292; IX. 65-66; 

^ XI, vli, 3I4-9-355; XII, 562-571. 

See also: Nationalism--in CPSU; 

--in SU; Nationalities in SU; 
RSDRP--nationality policy; RSDRP(b) 

,] '—nationality policy. For Tsarist 
1 Government, see: Tsarist Government 
--nationality policy. 

:ionalIzation -- as source of capital 
'' -- VII, 199* See also: Industry in 
SU--exproprlatlon and nationaliza¬ 
tion; Land--nat lonall7,atlon; 
Property, foreign, in R—nationall- 
z a 11 on. 

■ ;ural resources of Soviet Union -- 
XIII. 51-52, 152. 

, Russian -- in I917 -- III, 582, 
OOn. 

■y, Soviet -- See: Red Navy, 

ism and Nazis -- XIII, 122 , 293 . See 
also: Fascism in Germany. 


Neo-Dar’winism -- I, 5OI. 576 . See 
also: Darwin, Charles (Part II). 

Neo-Lamarckism -- I, 501, 376 . See 
also: Lamarck, Jean (Part II). 

New Economic Policy -- V, I87. I89, 

215. 220, 221. 236. 257, 258, 259, 
2I1R, 21l 8, 261, 263, 272, 308, 522, 
568, 569. kOkn; VI. 2, 22. 3I. 
16I4.-165. 2ki. 257. 268, 51k. 577; 
VII, 17. 25. 126, 165. 203. 350, 
555. 556-559; yiii. 50. 82; 

IX. 17. 36. 7 i- 7 k. 525; XI. 56, 

Ik6, 229; XII. 118, 12k, 186, 

231, 232; XIII, 205. 

-- aims -- V, 209 ; XI, ikk-ik 5 ; 

XII, 171. 

-- as phase of socialist revolution 
-- XI, Vii, Ikk-Ik 5 . 

-- definition and description -- VIII, 
83 f; X, 95-96. See also: 
nature, 

-- development ands tages -- VIII, 

117-119. 

-- duration -- XI, I5. k 6 ; XII, 

18k, IS6-I87. 

-- nature — V, ki6n; VII, 56 k- 365 , 

569; , XI, 15-16. k6. I6kf, 169; 
XII, k 5 -k 7 . 171. 506-507, 559. 

— reasons for -- V, 110 , 

-- results -- V, 127 ; X, 227. 

-- tasks -- V, I 2 k- 127 . 

-- transition to socialism -- VI, 257 ; 
VII, 52, 120, 16k. 565; VIII, 

237, 239; IX. 32. 

New Opposition (Kamenev, Zinoviev) — 
VII, k 02 n, ki8c, ki 9 c; viii. v, 

72-75. 82-90, lk5. 220, 255, 256, 
291-292; IX. 15. 15. 18. 67; 

X, 7 k. 25k. 

-- alliance with Trotsky -- VIII, 2 l 6 - 
221 , 269 - 27 k; IX. ik 5 -iU 9 ; x. 
78. 79 . 192-195. 562 - 36 k. 

See also: Left ("Joint") Op¬ 
position; Leningrad Opposition. 

New York Stock Exchange -- VIII, 5 ^ 9 ; 
XII, 2 kl. 

NKVB -- See: Comnissarlat of Internal 
Affairs. 




- 78 - 


Nobility In Russia -- XIII, IO5. See 
also: Classes in Russia; Classes, 

privileged; Georgian nobility; 
National questlon--view of nobility. 

Nomads in Soviet Union -- V, iiY* 

Non-party groups (I917) — HI, 76 “ 79 » 

92, 95. 

North Africa -- See: National movements 
in NA; Revolution in NA. 

North Caucasus -- See: Caucasus (North). 


0 


October Revolution -- I, l4.06n; II, 
^ 91 n, 596 n, 599 n. U 05 n, l+Ol+n, [| 05 n, 
Ulln; IV, 25-26, l 36 -“i 45 passim, 

I52-I5L, 159-167, 177. 21+1, 510, 
515. 585 , 391, 395 ; V, 122 , 128 , 
176, 18k; VIII, 215; IX, 7 . 

209; X, loii; XI, 1I4.7; XII, 
210 ; XIII, 110 . 


as continuation of French Revolu¬ 
tion — XIII, 125. 


North Ossetian Autonomous Oblast — VII, 
i+l^c, [|.l6c. 

Northern Sea Route -- navigation -- XIII, 
i+lOc. 

Norway -- Independence -- VII, 7 U» 

See also: Foreign relations of 
SU--wlth N. 

Norwegian nation -- II, 2914., 297; XI, 
55 U. 

"Novaya Zhlzn" group -- III, 258, 259, 
5960, See also: Martov, L; "Novaya 
Zhlzn" (newspaper) (Part II). 


favorable conditions for -- VI, 

558-560, 561; VII, 252-255. 

tlonal significance — IV, 

, 172-175. 57 U- 575 ;,^ v, 
105-106, 178; X, 168-171, 
259-250; XI, vli. 


— interna 

165-167 
68-69, 


-- isolation -- VI, 56O. 

-- leadership — III. 1+250. 

-- nature -- V, 5i4+-5i4-5; VIII, 5 i+ 7 - 
5 i+8; IX, 208f; X, 168, 212, 
239 - 2 i| 0 , 5 i+ 5 . 

-- opposition to -- III, 585-586; 

IV, 155 “l 45 ' See also: Counter¬ 
revolution in R (1917); --in SU. 

-- preparations for — III. 585-586, 
588-590, 592n, U05n, I4.22C-I+25C; 

IV. 152-153; VI. 157. 161-165. 
52 i+- 529 . 51+1-51+7, 580-595; IX. 

211 - 212 , 213. See also: --timing. 


— reasons for — IV, I58-I59; VII, 

117. 


— results — IV. I-5. 53 85. 159 . 

160. 17k, 22 R. 21 + 1 . 561 +; V, 68. 
69, 81-82, 84-85, 105-108, 158, 
178. 185-186, 345-51+8; IX, 206- 

207 ; XII. 156. 157-161; XIII. 

258-240. 


-- role of foreign proletariat -- III, 
186; VI, 559 * See also: Alllanc 
--of Russian and European prole- 
tarla t. 

-- role of Kamenev and Zinoviev -- , 

See: Kamenev--role in October Rev-’ 
olutlon; Zinoviev-- (Part II). 

— role of peasantry — V, II3; VIIl 
80; IX, 269-281. 317-32O; XIII, 
240. See also: Revolution of I9I' 
--role of peasantry# 

--role of Soviets — VI, 587-59O; } 

VIII, 25; X, 97-98. See also; ! 






- 79 - 


revolution of 1917 --role of Soviets; 
Soviets in I917, 


timing -- VI, 62 , 159, 5U9-5U7; 
VIII, 283-28U; IX, 549-350. 554 - 
555 ; X, 545 » See also: Revolu¬ 
tion of i 917 --qii 6 stion of Bolshe¬ 
vik seizure of power. 


See also: Congress of Sovlets-- 
role in October Revolution; Febru¬ 
ary Revolution; Revolution of 1917 * 
Also: Kamenev--role in October Re¬ 
volution; Trotsky--actlvity in 
1917; Zlnovlev--role in October Re¬ 
volution (Part II), 


Octobrist Party (Union of October I7) 
I, 232-285. UlOn; II. 2 k, 25, k 4 . 
75 . 75 , 253, 2k0. 2kl. 2k6, 261, 
279. 2S1, 530 n, 597 n, 598 n; V. 
520, 

Odessa -- See: Revolution of I905-- 
strlkes and uprlsings--Odessa up¬ 
rising. 


XIII. 400 c. 

Osoaviakhlm -- See: Society for De¬ 
fense and for the Development of 
the Aircraft and Chemical Indus¬ 
tries, 

Ossetians — II, 550 ; IV, k 01 - 407 ; 

V, 13 , 26, 59 . 47 . 189. 2k9-250. 

See also: North Ossetian Autono¬ 
mous Oblast. 

"Otzovlsm" and "Otzovlsts" -- II, I66- 
177. 59 ln, 594 n; V, 515 - 5 . 16 , 517 ; 

VI, 162, 550; VIII, 5, 2 k 0 , 2 kl. 
576 n; IX, 6, 15; X. 548 ; XI, 
273, 284 . 


Oil companies in Russia -- I, kl8c, 4 l 9 c; 
II, 31 , 82-35. 87-91. 92, 95-96, 98- 

107. 108-109. 114-127, 154-155. 159- 
164 , 169-175. 174-176. 585 n. 588 n, 
539 n, 409c, 4 l 0 c. 

Oil companies, foreign — VII, 278; X, 
221 , See also: Royal Dutch Shell; 
Standard Oil Company, 

Oil Industry in Soviet Union -- See: 
Industry in SU (types). 

Okrugs -- abolition -- XII, 556-557. 

One-party system in Soviet Union — X, 

10k, 109, 111-118. 

"Open Door" policy in China — V, 409 n, 

Opportunism -- definition — IV, 505 ; 

XII, 8-9. 

See also: Communist partles--op- 
portunism in; CPSU--opportunism in; 
International, Second--opportunism 
and centrism in; Menshevik Party-- 
opportunlsm; RSDRP--opportunism in; 
Social Democracy—opportunism in. 

Order No. One -- III, 18O, k 05 n- 406 n. 

Organization -- forma -- V, I69-I7O, 

Orgburo (Organizational Bureau of the 
Party Central Committee) -- IV, 459 °, 

4710; V, 218, k2h.o, U580: , VI, 

45, 209, 2S1, 4l0n, 422c, 424c, 426c; 
VII, 19, 585, 587, 594 n, 407c, 4 l 2 c, 
4 l 6 c; VIII, 589c, 595 c; X, 596c; 







- 8o - 


p 


Pacifism -- VI, 285 - 236 ; VII, 55 ~ 56 , 

27U, 280-281, 296; IX, 199. 328; 

X, 285; XI, 200 - 201 ; XII, I76, 
2 ^ 9 ; XIII, 285, 292. See also: 
Disarmament; Peace campaigns; 

Peace movements. 

Palace of Soviets -- XIII, t;.l6c, 

Pan-Europe (Brland proposal) -- XII, 

255, 585n. 

Pan-Islamlsm — II, 288 , 29I, 402 n; 

V, 28, 4 - 0 , 506, 405 n. 


Party of Peaceful Renovation (Partla 
mlrnovo obnovlenia) -- II, 25O, 

241-242, 246 , 597 n. 

Party of People's Freedom -- III, 68- 

69. 72, 95. 152. 214, 232, 236- 

257, 256, 559 . 541. See also: 

Constitutional Democratic Party. 

Party program -- See: CPSU--program; 
RSDRP—program. 

Party rules -- See: CPSU—rules; 

RSDRP—rules. 

Party unity -- See: CPSU--unity; 
RSDRP--unity. 


Pan-Turkism -- V, 28 , 40 » 5 ^ 6 . 405 ^^* 
Parallelism, philosophical -- I, 526- 

527. 590. 

Paris — as center of bourgeois-demo¬ 
cratic revolution -- X, 247 * 

Paris Commune of 1371 -- I. 546 , 5 ^ 4 . 

567-571; II. 173-179. 24 l; V, 

121, 545 ; VI,.122, 563, 583; VIII, 
47 , 180, 508; IX, 98, 113; X, 

94 , 256, 257, 259, 250; XII, 74 . 

75 * 

-- Central Committee -- I, 368-569* 

Paris Congress of Socialists (I889) -- 
II, 219. 


Peace 


-- demand for (I917) "" HI. 7 " 8 , I5. 

44, 99, 127, 129, 157, 155. 172. 
173, 177, 196-199. 211, 253, 239, 
277, 280. 283, 293, 309. 554 . 550. 
552-555. 555 . 565. 570. 588, 59 ln; 
V, 63, 168; VI, 63, 150, 355 . 
536, 381; IX, 277-278, 519. See 
also: RSDRP(b)--pollcy toward war. 


-- "without annexations or Indemni¬ 
ties" (demand In 1917 ) — HI. 

39 , 73, 81, 33. 84 . 135. 59 in. 

Peace, separate. In I917 "" HI. 82 , 

171, 173. 264 . 279. 5 ? 7 n; IV. 2 , 
9, 10, 11, 139, 165 - 164 ; vi, 63, 
160, 343* 


Parliament — See: Great Britain— 
Parliament. 

Parllamentism -- IV, 5 ^; ^ 1 . I3O-I3I, 

592; X, 97-98; XIII, 293. 

Party centralism -- See: CPSU--central- 
ism; RSDRP—centralism. 

Party Control Commission (of VKP(b) Cen¬ 
tral Committee) -- XIII, 574 . 596^1, 


Peace campaigns -- as preparation for 
war — II, 276-277; XI, 200 - 
201 . 

Peace movements (I917-I918) — HI. 

58* 

Peace of Brest-Litovsk — See: Brest- 
Litovsk, Peace of. 

Peasant banks -- I, 2 l 4 * 


Party Council -- See: RSDRP--commlttees 
and organs—Council. 

Party discipline -- See: CPSU—disci¬ 
pline; RSDRP—discipline. 

Party federalism — See: RSDRP—federal¬ 
ism. 

Party guidance -- See: CPSU—guidance. 


Peasant committees -- I, 159 . 238. 

— In 1917 — III, 53, 70, 132, 153, 
240, 233, 239, 277. 516. 389* 

Peasant committees (and peasant unions) 
In China — VIII, 568, 369: IX, 

224-223, 227, 229, 25R, 238, 252, 
265, 263, 290, 504. 341 ; X, 20, 

26, 52, 36. 


Party membership -- See: CPSU—member¬ 
ship; RSDRP--membershlp. 

Party of Democratic Reform -- I, 26 l, 
4 l0n. 


Peasant Congress, First All-Russian 
(Petrograd, May 4 - 28 , I917) -“ 
III, 81, 397 r)* 

— Executive Committee -- III, 124 * 


- 81 


Peasant movenent in Russia — I, 217 - 218 , 

227-228; III, 32U, 525, 

-- suppression — III, 325, i4.03n. 

Peasant Mutual Aid Committees (in SU) 

— V, 197, U 08 n, 


IX, 291-292. 

— condition — II, 21 U- 213 , 238, 23O- 
251. 

-- desire for land -- I, xii, 21I4., 

221-223. 


Peasant question — VI, I22-I38; VIII, 

15-18. 

Peasant revolution -- See: Revolution, 
agrarian. 

Peasant Union, All-Russian -- III, II4-9, 
I4.02n-Lt.O3n. 

Peasant uprisings -- See: Peasantry in 
Russ la--uprisings. 

Peasant 'Var in Germany -- V, 3 W+; VI, 

85. 

Peasantry 

-- bourgeois Inclinations -- I, li4.0; 

XII, II4.8-II49; XIII, 3214.. See 
also: Property, prlvate--attitude 

of peasantry. 

-- relations with proletariat -- See: 
Alliance of proletariat and peas¬ 
antry; Dictatorship of proletariat; 
Dictatorship of proletariat and 
peasantry; Prole tarlat--hegemony 

Peasantry in capitalist states -- VII, 

57-58. 

Peasantry in China -- VIII, 5 ^ 7 " 371 j 

IX, 285, 289-290* 

-- seizure of land -- See: Land in China 
--confiscation and nationalization. 

See also: Chinese CP—peasant 
policy; Chinese Revolution--role of 
peasantry; Kuomlntang--agrarIan 
policy; Revolution, agrarian, in C, 

Peasantry in colonies -- VII, IO7-IO8; 

— in Europe — V, 86-87, 121 ; VI, 
152-15U, 135; VIII, 76; XII, 150- 
151, 153; -- in Finland — IV, i; 22 n; 

-- in France -- V, 121 ; -- in Germany 

— V, 121 ; -- in Georgia -- See: 

Georgian peasantry. 

Peasantry in Russia -- I, 21 , 22 - 23 , 17 ^, 
1914.; II, 5 ; XII, 158-159; XIII, 

105, 237. 

-- alliance with proletariat -- See: 
Alliance--of proletariat and peas¬ 
antry, 

— class differentiation -- III, l 80 -l 82 ; 


-- land ownership -- XI, I50. 

-- seizure of land -- See: Land— 
confiscatlon. 


— uprisings -- I, I99, 2 ll+; VI, 36O. 

See also: Dictatorship of 
proletariat and peasantry in R; 

Duma First--peasant representa¬ 
tion; February Revolution--role 
of workers and peasants; Land-- 
purchase by peasantry; October 
Revolutlon--role of peasantry; 
Peasant banks; Peasant coiranittees ; 
Proletariat, rural; Revolution 
in R--role of peasantry; Revolu¬ 
tion, bourgeois-democratic, in 
R--role of peasantry; Revolution, 
socialist, in R--roie of peasantry; 
Revolution of I905--Strikes and 
uprislngs--peasant uprisings; 
Revolution of 1917 --role of peas¬ 
antry; RSDRP(b)—relations with 
peasantry; Soviets in I917— 
relations with peasantry. 


Peasantry in Soviet Union — V, 9I- 
92, 112 , 5 i 4 - 2 - 5 U 6 ; VI, 152-158, 
l 4 . 09 n; VII, IIO-II6, 212 - 2 lk, 
520; VIII, 76; IX, 161, 185; 

X. 515-517; XI, 117-118, 159, 
188-196; XII, 59-U3. 151. 158 f, 
516; XIII, 198, 524-525* 


-- attitude toward Communist Party 
— IV, I25-I2I4.; XI, 271. See 
also: Agrarian policy and atti¬ 
tude toward peasantry of CPSU and 
Soviet Government. 

-- class differentiation -- VI, 511 ; 
VII, 125, I2I4., 528-529; VIII, 85, 

255-256, 277. 291-292: X, 515- 
516; XIII, 52-55. 196, 198, 199. 

2I4.6, See also: Kulaks; Peasantry, 
middle; Peasantry, poor. 

— cultural development -- VII, 82 , 

See also: Culture in SU. 

-- exploitation by Soviet Government 
(Bukharin's charge) -- XII, 14.9-56. 
See a Iso: "Scissors" crisis; 
Taxation in SU. 


— income -- X, 516 - 517 * See also: 
Collective farms--distributlon of 
Income. 




- 82 - 


Peasantry in SU (cont.) 

— living conditions — VII, 522 - 52 i 4 -> 
XII, 50. See also: Standard of 
living In SU. 

-- psychology -- XIII, 222 - 225 » 

-- purchasing power -- XI, lU# 210 , 267 * 
-- Sovletization -- VI, L(. 09 n, 


Pensions -- III, 155 " 15 U* 

People’s Commissariat,,. See: Commis¬ 
sariat , , , 

Permanent revolution -- See: Revolu¬ 
tion, permanent. 

Persia -- See: Iran. 

Petitions, political -- II, 232 - 235 * 


uprisings -- IV, 236-237. See also; 
Uprisings in SU. 

See also: Agrarian policy and 
attitude toward peasantry of CPSU 
and Soviet Government; Civil War 
of 19l8-1920--role of peasantry; 
Collective f8rms--attitude of peas¬ 
antry; "Scissors" crisis; Soviets 
--relations with peasantry. 


Peasantry in Yugoslavia -- VII, 22I4-, 
Peasantry, middle (in general) -- VI 

571-579* 

-- definition -- IX, 218 - 219 . 


Petrograd 

lution 

201 ; 


-- as center of 191? Revo 

— Ill, 11-12, 65. 200- 
XIII, 1I4I4-. 


Petrograd Duma -- III, 75 * 236-24O, 
2 hh, 595 n, I;i8c. 

Petrograd Soviet — See: Soviets in 
1917 (names). 

Petty bourgeoisie -- I, 21 - 22 , 117 # 

i 45 , 289-290, 299-500; V, 5U2f. 


-- interests -- I, I38-I39* 

See also: Bourgeoisie; Econo¬ 
my, petty bourgeois. 


Peasantry, middle, in Europe —XII, 
20 L|.; -- in Russia -- IX, 216 - 219 ; 

XIII, 17* 


Peasantry, middle, in Soviet Union -- 

vii, 125, 179, 191# 2I13-2I+6, 233, 
523-550, 555 * 558, 558-559., 571- 
579; VIII, 85, 291, 5 U 5 - 547 ; ix, 
216-219, 281; X, 196, 253-258, 516, 
542-5li3; XI, 15. 18, 41, 31* 52, 

96, 101-115, 123-126, 154, 161-164, 
193-196, 213, 264 - 265 , 271, 559 n; 

XII, 39 - 45 . 54. 8s, 105, 152, 154. 
141, 137. 158. 184, 137 , 205-207, 

211, 226-227, 357. 574n; xiii, 21, 
246, 


Peasantry, poor, in Russia -- I, 55 J H. 
5 ; III, 180 - 182 ; IV, 528; IX. 
211-220 passim, 270 f; XIII, I98. 

See also: Proletariat, rural. 


Peasantry, poor, in Soviet Union -- 

VI, 311: VII, 17I+, 179,„iS048i, 
525, 328-329, 331-335. 358, 361-562: 
X, 516: XI, hi. hJ,. 96, 101-113 
passim, 193. 196, 2I4, 272; XII, 

59-U3. 85, Ihl. 137, 158. 13 I+, 187; 

XIII, 196, 198-199, 2l4.6-2l^8. 

— state assistance -- XII, 298, 


Philippines -- See: National move¬ 
ments in P. 


Philosophical dualism — See: Dualism, 
philosophical. 

Philosophical idealism -- See: Ideal¬ 
ism, philosophical. 

Philosophical parallelism -- See: 
Parallelism, philosophical, 

Pllsudski coup of 1926 -- VIII, 168- 
172, 58 ln; X, 134, 577 n. 

Planning, economic, in capitalist 
states -- X, 526. 


Planning, economic, in Soviet Union 
-- IV, 390. 455 n; VII, 128-129, 
174, 502-505; VIII, 150-152; 

X, 122, 526-327; XI, 81-82, 150, 
210 ; XII, 521, 546 - 548 ; xiil, 
55. 78-80. 


— of agriculture -- X, 222 , 225 , 224 .- 
-- role of Communist Party -- X, 102 , I 


See also: Control figures; 
Five-Year Plan, 


See also: Committees of Peasant 
Poor, 


Pogroms -- I, 82 , 84 - 85 , 87 ; II. 
538( III, 16, 379 : iv, 50; 
V, 27; XIII, 26 . See also: 
Anti-Semitism, 







- 85 - 


Poland 

— as part of RSFSR — IV, 68, 69. 

-- autonomy -- II, 5I4.8, 

-- economy -- VIII, I68-I7O; XI, I55, 
156; XII, 238, 259, 246 , 

-- foreign relations -- V, I8, 42 ; X, 
280. See also: Civil War of I918- 
1920 --role of P; Foreign relations 
of SU--wlth P; Sovlet-Pol’ish War, 

-- government -- IV, I68, 246 ; VIII, 
168-170, See also: Pilsudski coup, 

— history — V, I7, 55 ; VII, I57, 

-- independence -- II, 513-516; IV, 

56, 107, 552 - 555 - 

See also: Bourgeoisie in P; 

Civil War of 19 l 8 - 1920 --role of P; 
Foreign relations of SU--wlth P; 
Industry in P; Jews in P; Lithu¬ 
anians in P: National question in 
P; Nationalities in P; Pilsudski 
coup; Revolution in P; Soviet- 
Polish War of I92O; Ukrainians in 
P; Unemployment in P; Unemploy¬ 
ment insurance in P; United States 
--foreign relatlons--wlth P, 

Poles in Austria -- II, 305 » 320 - 521 , 
525; V, 255; Id Russia -- I, 

22 ; II, 264 ; -- in Soviet Union 

— V, 27 ; — in Ukraine -- II, 562, 

See also: National movements-- 
of Poles; Nationality conflicts-- 
Jewi.sh-Polish; —Pollsh-Russlan; — 
Ukralnlan-Pollsh, 

Police in Russia -- III, 7I, 154 , 373 . 

Polish Communist Party -- VI, 264 - 272 , 
425c, 424 c; VII, 4 l 4 c; VIII, 

598c; IX, 576c; X, 5 - 5 . 284 , 

-- Central Committee -- VI, 266 , 267, 

269. 271, 

-- deviations and opposition groups -- 

VI, 265-266, 267-268; X, 5-5, 

leadership -- VI, 27I-272, 

•- opportunism in -- VI, 267-269, 

•- weakness -- VIII, 171 - 172 , 

^ollsh nation -- II, 295 , 

’ollsh nationalism (and nationalists) 

— II, 291, 509, 344, 


Polish Sejm -- II, 537 ; VIII, I69, 
58ln, 

Polish Social Democracy -- II, 534 - 

535 , 343 , 344 , 367, 405 n; ix, 

565 n. 

Polish Socialist Party (PPS) -- II, 
405 n; VI, 270-271, 

Politburo (Political Bureau of the 
Party Central Committee) -- III, 
4 l 4 c; IV, 546 , 548 , 459 c, 465c, 
471 c, 475 C} V, 11 , 218, 229, 

293, 302, 515, 521, ^24, 525, 334, 
336, 337 , 372, 574 . 405 n, 4 l 5 n. 
4 l 9 n, 420 n, 425 c, 424 c, 428 c, 429 c, 
454 c, 436c, 437 c, 43 Qc, 439 c, 441 c; 
VI, 5, 6, 12, 29 , 50, 51, 32. 33 . 
209, 224, 526, 402n, 405n, 4l0n, 

4 lBc, 420 c, 422 c, 423c; VII, 

261, 545. 544, 560, 379, 381. 587, 

388, 589, 390, 4 i 5 c; VIII, 72, 

75, 116, 258, 269. 277. 341, 354 , 

38 on. 582 n, 584 n, 589n, 394 c. 597 c. 
598c. 599c; 

IX, 282, 564 n, 571 n; X, 62 , 
174, 185. 265, 584 n. 596c; XI. 

27, 125, 180. 185, 186, 256, 241, 
245. 246. 247, 259. 260. 264, 272. 

286 , 290, 5I8. 519, 320, 521, 525, 

524, 358 n, 571 c. 576c; XII, 3 , 

5. 6, 7. 8. 49 , 79, 94. 99, 101. 
105, lo4, 105 , 106, 107, 282, 284, 
285, 289. 574 n, 385 n. 593 c; 

XIII, 219, 372. 585 n, 590 n, 400 c. 
403c, 406c, 4o8c, 

-- disagreements in -- XI, 24 l , 29O, 

320, 

-- establishment -- III, 422 c, 

-- membership -- III, 4 l 4 c, 422 c; 

XII, 3, 

Political centralism -- See: Central¬ 
ism, political. 

Political demonstrations -- See: 
Demonstrations, political. 

Political freedom -- See: Freedom, 
political, 

Political Departments -- See: Machine 
and Tractor Stations--Politlcal 
Departments; Red Array—Political 
Departments; State farms--politl- 
cal Departments, 

Political parties (in general) -- II, 

229-250, 

Political parties in capitalist states 

-- X. 102-105, 



- 81 ; - 


Political parties in Russia -- II, 229 - 

251, 2l;0-2L5, 2[;5. 

Political parties in Soviet Union -- 
See: CPSU; One-party system in SU. 

Popular Freedom Party -- See: Party of 
People's Freedom# 

Popular Socialist Party -- II, li;, 1 ?- 

18, 19, 21 ;. 79 » 578n, 595 n, 596n. 


-- freedom -- IV, 589 ; >8, 209 - 

210 # 

-- suppression after October Revo¬ 
lution -- I, l; 05 n; III, 592 n, 
596 n, 597 n, i; 09 n; X, 585 n; XI, 
5D2n# 

-- tasks -- V, 281-285; VII. 23# 
Press, legal -- I, 


Population of Soviet Union -- V, 15 » 25- 
25. 114. 258. 259. 549 ; XII. 299 ; 
XIII,■ 556. 

-- non-Russian -- V, 25 - 24 , 46 , 47 * 

-- relocation -- V, 298, 521 . 

Populism and Populists (Narodnik!) -- 

I, 299-300, 575 ; II, i 4 ; III. 68. 

-- policy and tactics in I917 ““ HI# 

56, 92, 11+9. 

Port Authur -- surrender — I, 74 ' 


Prices in capitalist states -- X, 

229-25O; XIII, 55 . 285-286, 290. 
Prices in Russia -- X, 25O, 

Prices in Soviet Union — VI, 243 . 

515-517; VII, 110, 157. 175, 174 
177. 170; VIII, 127, 128, 224, 
229, 288, 291. 552; IX, 46 , 47 . 

159, 194-197; X, 120 - 121 , 228 - 

250, 256, 501, 312 ; XI, 11, 17, 
45-44. 125. 159-160. 177. 210. 211 
266, 522; XII, 45 - 47 . 65, 329; 

XIII, 217# See also: Speculation 
in SU. 


Potemkin mutiny -- See: Revolution of 
1905 --strikes and uprisings--Potem- 
kln mutiny. 

Poznan -- self-determination -- IV, IO6, 

107# 

Prague Conference -- See: RSDRP -- con¬ 
ferences -- Sixth# 

Pre-imperialist capitalism — See: 
Capitalism, pre-imperialist# 

Pre-Marxian socialists -- See: Social¬ 
ists (pre-Marxian) in Russia, 


Prlnkipo Conference -- TV, 234 . 246 , 

427n, 429n# 

Private property -- See: Property, 
private, 

Producer cooperatives -- See: Coopera 
tives, producer# 

Production -- See: Agriculture in R 
(SU) -- production; Commodity 
production; Industry in -- -- 
production. 

Production, capitalist -- I, 555 . 559 


Pre-parliament (Provisional Council of 
the Republic, I917) -- III, 296, 505, 

J06-507, 525. 547-548, 54 ?,, 550, 

554, 558, 559. 560, 562, 564-566, 
575 - 574 , 577 , 578 , 579 . 421 o; IV, 
155, 515, 517., 421, n: V, 177, l; 07 n; 

VI, 159-160. 545 - 544 ; x, 97, 


Press — freedom of -- See: Freedom of 
speech, press and assembly. 


-- distribution -- I, 5 ^ 9 . 581 # See 
also: Distribution of Income in 

capitalist states. 

Production, socialist -- I, 554 - 555 ; 
IX, 114-115. 

Production conferences in Soviet fac¬ 
tories -- See: Industry in SU 
production conferences# 


Press in Russia -- I, 5 - 6 . 

-- workers' newspapers -- II, II9, 120 - 

121, 122, 124-125. 

Press in Soviet Union -- V, 28I-285, 286 - 
290. 557 ; ^ VI, 261-26^, 525; VII. 
4 - 5 . 581-582; XI, 154-156. 

-- circulation -- V, 204 ; VI, 206 , 217 ; 
XIII, 558# 


Productive forces -- development -- 
I, 508-309, 581. See also: Indus 
trialization# 

Productivity of labor -- See: Labor 
in SU--productivlty# 

Professional people in Russia -- I, 

22 . 

Proflntern -- See: Red International 
of Trade Unions# 




- 85 - 


"Progressist” group -- II, 238, 2 L|.l, 

2 H 2 , 597n. 


-- unity — I, 12 , 36-14.1, 8I; V, 
269; XIII, 123, 


Progressive Party (US) -- X, 1 )|)|, 

Proletarian Cultural and Educational 
Organization -- See: Proletkult, 

Proletarian movement -- objective (spon¬ 
taneous) aspect -- V, I6O-I6I, See 
also: V/orkers’ movement, spontane¬ 
ous . 


-- subjective (conscious) aspect -- V, 

62. 121. 

Proletarian revolution -- See: Revolu¬ 
tion, socialist. 

Proletarian socialism -- See: Socialism, 
proletarian. 

Proletariat 

-- ability to build -- XIII, 2 li;. 

-- alliance with peasantry -- See: 

Alliance of proletariat and peasantry, 

-- bourgeois tendencies -- I, 51, 96 f. 

-- class consciousness -- I, 51 " 55 » ^ 7 • 
109, 112-113, 314.3; II, 215, 220 , 

See also: --education. 


-- dictatorship of -- See: Dictatorship 
of proletariat. 

-- education -- I, 58, 100 , 


- growth of class -- I, 3OO, 


-- hegemony -- I, 2I4.O; 
281. 282; IV, 312; 
365; VII, 107. 1U5; 
7I4.. 96-93. 2145 . 


II, 3 -ii. 25I4, 
V, 67; VI, 
X. 17. 73 , 


-- in economic management — X, 2I4I-2I42, 
-- organization of -- I, 3 U 7 » 


— relations with bourgeoisie -- IX, 9 “ 
10 . See also: Bourgeolsle--betrayal 
of proletariat; --common Interests 
with proletariat, 

-- relations with peasantry -- See: 

Alliance of proletariat and peasantry; 
Dictatorship of proletariat; Dicta¬ 
torship of proletariat and peasantry; 
Proletariat--hegemony,. 

-- sections -- IX, 10 ; X, 39 * 

-- socialist inclinations -- I, I03, I65, 

170, 


See also:. Bourgeois ideology 
--attraction of workers; Civil 
rl^ts--as weapon of proletariat; 
Intelllgentsia--as leader of pro¬ 
letariat; Labor; Labor legisla¬ 
tion- -benefit to workers; Language 
--as weapon of proletariat; Na¬ 
tional movements--role of prole¬ 
tariat; National oppression-- 
resistance of proletariat; Nation¬ 
al question--view of proletariat; 
Property, private--attItude of 
proletariat; Representative 
bodies--participation of prole¬ 
tariat; Revolution—role of pro¬ 
letariat; Revolution, bourgeols- 
democratic--role of proletariat; 
Revolution, soclallst--role of 
proletariat; Social Democracy-- 
as vanguard of proletariat; Social¬ 
ist theory--assimilation by work¬ 
ers; --role of proletariat; Work¬ 
ers' movement; World War I--par- 
ticlpatlon of proletariat. 

Proletariat in Armenia -- See: Armen¬ 
ian proletariat; -- in Austria 
-- III, 182 ; -- in capitalist 

states -- V, 79 - 80 ; VII, 56, 96; 

VIII, 186; XII, 252; XIII, 

290, (See also: Labor--under capi¬ 
talism) , 

Proletariat in China -- VIII, 37I- 
372; IX, 233, 2314. 

-- hegemony -- VIII, 366, 567* 572 ; 

IX, 222, 308, 3I43. 3 hk. 5I+6; X, 

17. 

Proletariat in colonies — VII, IO7, 
lUS; -- in Europe -- V, 86-87, 
118-119 (See also: Alllance--of 
Russian and European proletariat) 

— in France -- I, I54; in 

GeorglA (See: Georgian proletariat); 
-- in Germany -- I, l409n; V, II8- 
119 ; VII. 35 ; XIII. 122 ; 
in Hungary -- VIII, 151 ; In 

India -- VII, II46, 1148; IX, 2314; 

-- in Latvia -- VIII, I5I. 

Proletariat in Russia -- I, 36, 62-65, 
78, 162. 20I4-205. 278; II. 3 ‘h, 
130-133, 

-- alms -- I, 189-192. I9I4-I95, 

-- as leader of peasantry — I, 20i4; 

V, 86, 122 . See also: —hegemony; 
Ailiance--of proletariat and peas¬ 
antry. 





- 86 


Proletariat in Russia (cont,) 

-- class consciousness — I, l 6 - 17 » 20 , 

Ul, U 2 - 45 . U 9 . 91-150 passim; 

II, k, 61 , 221 - 222 , 251, 

-- class differentiation -- IX, 27I 

-- education -- II, 78# 393 ri* 

-- hegemony — IV, 512 ; V, 67, IOI4.; 

VI, 126, 127; X, 97 ; XIII, 90. 

-- need for unity — I, 5 ^-Ul. U 5 ; 11 I» 

207, 

-- organization — II, 85; III, 175-17)4-. 
182. 

-- political consciousness -- I, xill, 

I5I+-I53* 

-- relations with bourgeoisie -- V, 8 [|., 

-- revolutionary consciousness -- I, 199 * 

-- seizure of power -- III, 175 * 178 » 353 * 
568, 588. See also: October Revolu¬ 
tion; Revolution of 1917 ”-qu 6 stlon 
of Bolshevik seizure of power. 

— social consciousness -- I, I97, 

-- strength -- II. 6I; VI, 56O. 


See also: Civil War of I918- 
1920 --role of proletariat; CPSU 
--relations with proletariat; 
Dictatorship of proletariat; 
Dictatorship of proletariat and 
peasantry; Labor in SU; Shock 
brigades; Soviets--role of prole¬ 
tariat; Trade unions in SU. 

Proletariat in Ukraine — VIII, I5I- 

152. 

Proletariat, rural -- I, 78* 226 . 

See also: Peasantry, poor. 

Proletariat, world 

-- led by Soviet Union -- V, I06; 

VI. 5O-5I; VII, 21 ; X, 590 n. 
See also: Alllance--of Russian 
and European proletariat; Soviet 
Government--relatlons with foreign 
proletariat; Soviet Unlon--as 
center of world revolution; 

World revolution--lnfluence of SU. 

-- unity in single party -- XIII, 

125* 

Proletkult (Proletarian Cultural and 
Educational Organization) -- VII, 

14.08c. 

Propaganda, antl-Lovlet -- XIII, 262 . 


See also: Bourgeoisie in Russla-- 
betrayal of proletariat; February 
Revolutlon--role of workers and peas¬ 
ants Industry in R--management by 
workers; Revolution in R--role of 
proletariat; Revolution, bourgeois- 
democratic, in R--role of proletariat; 
Revolution of 1917 "-role of proletar¬ 
iat; RSDRP--as leader of labor move¬ 
ment; Workers’ movement in R. 

Proletariat in Soviet Union -- V, 265-266; 
VI, 7-8; vii, 152, 209-211, 212-215; 
X, 515-515; XII. 292; XIII. 105. 

— as leader of state — V, I5. See also: 
—hegemony. 


Propaganda, Illegal -- I, 26 . 


Propaganda, Soviet, in foreign coun¬ 
tries — VI, 258-259; VII. 291- I 
292; XII. 258-259; XIII. 151. I 

1514.-155- 


Propagends and agitation -- U- 5 » 

152-155* 155* 205, 272-275; 

II, 80. 152-155, 181-182, 187. 198; 

VI, 205-207, 216. 


-- limitations — IX. 5I4.9, 552. 

Property, collective — I, 55)4.; X, 
I5I4.. See also: Property, social¬ 
ist. 


- hegemony — VI. 578 ; VII, 5 i|l; IX. 

U6-i4.7, 119. 156. 182-187 passim; XII, 
41 - 1 ; 5 ; XIII, 176. See also: --re¬ 
lations with peasantry. 

-- political consciousness -- XI, 54 # 

— relations with peasantry -- VII, 110 - 
116, 198. 207. 215-21I1; VIII, 285; 

IX, 41-U5; X, 255-260; XII, 555 

See also: --hegemony; Agrarian policy 
and attitude toward peasantry of CPSU 
and Soviet Government; Alliance--of 
proletariat and peasantry. 


Property, foreign, in Russia --nation-; 
allzatlon -- XII. 102 . 

Property, private — II, 111 ; X, 

I5I1# 241; XI, 192; XII, 152. ; 

— abolition — I, 16, 55O; VIII, 
124. 299 f; XIII. 555. 

-- as stage in history — I, 514. j 

— attitude of peasantry -- I, l 40 , 

-- attitude of proletariat -- I, l 40 . ! 


1 



- 87 - 


Property, private, in Soviet Union — 
VII, 510* 562-565; XI, 6 « See also: 
Industry in SU--prlvate; Capitalism 
in SU. 

Property, socialist -- X, 2 ^ 1 ; XIII, 

vii. 

Property, socialist, in Soviet Union -- 
XIII, 209, 592 n- 595 n. 

Property, state, in Soviet Union -- VII, 

510. 


— defects -- III, 67-68, 7O-7I, 255- 

25U, 369. 371-5714-; IV, 158-159; 

V, 176. 

-- Directory -- See: Revolutionary 
Directory (main entry), 

-- domestic policy — III# 85-87# 88 # 

97, 118, 120, 189, 272, 27!;, 28^, 
297, 509# 511. 517-319. 522. 528- 

550, 514.9-350, 575 , 400 n-I|. 01 n, See 
also: --agrarian policy; --nation¬ 

ality policy. 


I Provisional Council of the Republic -- 
See: Pre-parliament (I917), 

i 

Provisional (revolutionary) government 

I 

I 

— as goal of revolution — I, I57. 

I-- Bolshevik view -- I, 1 I 4 . 9 - 159 * 

I 

-- composition -- I, 159 * 

! 

-- establishment in Russia -- I, 177 » 

, 191# 195, 258-259, 

-- Menshevik view -- I, ll^l-lli-S, 149 - 

159; II. 11-15. 

-- nature -- I, I56, 

-- participation of Social Democrats -- 

' I, 141-148, 158-159; II, 11-12, 

— tasks -- I, 158-139. 


-- finances -- III, 32 , 118 - 120 , I55- 

156, 158, 175-176# 189, 190# 210, 

211, 25^-255, 258, 2^9, 255, 259, 

277, 284, 291, 292, 415c, 

-- lack of confidence in -- III, 102 , 

104. llU-115. 116. 117. 152# I7U. 
251-252, 285-284# 295, 512, 513, 321# 
570# 405 n, 

-- legislation -- III# I7-I9. 

-- nationality policy -- III, I7-I9. 

51# 56# 97 # 408 n; IV, 50-51. 156- 

157. 

-- nature and role -- III, 12 , l 4 , 

-- overthrow — III# 177. I80, l84# 

501, 588-590; IV, 153-15U; V, 

4 l 4 n- 4 l 5 n; VI, I5O; VIII, 285- 

284 ; IX# 51+9-550. 55I+-555; X# 

29# 105# 116, See also: October 
Revolution; Revolution of 1917 * 


Provisional Government of 1917 -- HI. 

106# 151. 139. 169; IV. 315; V# 
66 , 245. 1 +I 5 n; VI# 552 f# 537 . 1 +I 5 n; 
IX# 271# 298, 299; X, 104-105, 

I,,*- agrarian policy -- III# 5I+-36, 1 + 1 # 

\ 4£-1+5. 1+8# 61-62, 65# 118, 120, 215# 

I 215, 522, 552, 550, 


coalition government — III# 115 . 17 ^# 

: 212, 252-235, 25if, 269-270, 275, 280, 

I I 282, 291-295. 29I+. 295-296, 298-299, 
506, 507. 508, 520, 521-525, 529-550# 
552, 554 # 56I+# 375-576# l+ 04 n. 



\ 


composition -- III# 95 . 97 . 115 . II8, 

ilio, 146# i88-i8q, 244-21+5# 257, 266, 
268# 276-277, 278, 5^-507. 509-511. 

558-559. 3b8, 402n, 

counterrevolution in — HI# 5OO-504# 

515, 526-527# 556#.537-557 passim, 
562-565, 575-580# 400 n, See also: 
Kornilov "revolt";Counterrevolutlon 
in Russia (I917). 


4O. 


"Declaration of Rights of Soldiers" 
-- See under title in Part II# 


provocation of Civil War -- III# 

511, 522-525. 

relations with Kornilov -- III# 26 l- 
264# 281, 301, 557-557 passim, 562, 
See also: --counterrevolution in; 
Kornilov "revolt". 


relations with Soviets -.- Ill, 59 “ 

42, 45 - 1 + 7 . 1+8-49. 80, 176-177.^. 
179-180, 189, 215, 254, 279, 284. 
297-299. 301-502, 506, 515. 520 
522, 555-556# 537 . 542 #^ 344 . 564 . 
565-566, 567-568, 575-580, See 

also: Soviets in I9I7. 

State Council -- III# 98# IO5. 
support for -- III# 159 . 4 l 0 n, 
war policy -- III# 4 - 8 # 9 - 10 # 20 - 

22, 32-35. 59-40# ^- 45 # 48 - 49 . 46 - 
47, 56-61, 80-85, §7,. 97-98# 108- 
109# 154-155. 157. 147. 160# 174. 
191, 212, 309# 511. 520-321, 349 - 
550. 351-352. 370. 588, 592 n, 394 n# 
401 n, 4 lln; IV, 152# 157. See 
also: "Defenslsts"; Peace—demand 





- 88 - 


Provisional Government (cont.) Q 

for (1917); World War I--Russlan July 
offensive and defeat. 

See also: Constituent Assembly of 
1917-1918; Democratic Conference; 

February Revolution; Kornilov "be- 
volt"; Moscow State Conference; 

Pre-parliament; Revolution of 1917 ; 

Revolutionary Directory, 

Provisional government In France (I8I4.8) 

-- See: Revolution of I8I4.8 In France 
--Provisional Government, 

Provisional Revolutionary Workers’ Gov¬ 
ernment of Lithuania -- See: Lithuan¬ 
ian Revolutionary Workers’ Govern¬ 
ment, 

Provisional Workers’ and Peasants’ Gov¬ 
ernment of the Ukraine -- IV, 175 . 

180, 181, LiRPn, See also: Ukrainian 
Soviet Republic, 

Prussia -- government — II, 517 * 

See also: Bourgeoisie In P; 

Germany, 


Quotations out of context — I 
122 , 125; VIII, 5 Ul- 5 i 4 - 7 ; 

86, 281, 


Prussian Revolution of l8i4.8 -- See: Revo¬ 
lution of I8I4.8 In Germany, 


Public opinion -- I, 59-I4.O, 


Public opinion In Soviet Union -- VI, 
212, 261, 262; X, IO9-II8; XII, 

65. 


Public organizations In Soviet Union 
— VI, 196-197. 212 ; VIII, 39 -i |0 
XII, 511-512, 


Purchasing power In Soviet Union — 
XII, 522-525, See also: Peasantry 
In SU--purchaslng power; Standard 
of living In SU, 


Purges In Soviet Union -- See: Adminis¬ 
tration, Soviet--purges; CPSU— 
purges. 


, 121 - 
IX, 


- 89 - 


Rabkrln -- See: Coramlssarlat of 

Workers' and Peasants' Inspection. 

Facial inequality — theory — X, 2 ii 3 - 

2kk; XIII, 295-296. 

Fada -- See: Belorussian Rada; Ukrain¬ 
ian Central Rada. 

Railroads in China — nationalization -- 
VIII, 37I;. 

Railroads in the Soviet Union -- IV, 

, 458c; 

; XIII, 


-- length and freight turnover -- X, 
293 ; XIII, 3 !;. 5 . 

-- management -- V, 10 - 13 . 

See also: Transportation in SU^ 

Rationing in Soviet Union — IV, 389. 


116-117, 


300 » l4.20n, ii. 55 c, ii. 57 c 
VII, 318; XI, 158 


-- class nature — IX, I30, 

— Communists In — V, 205 ; VI, 196. 

— composition — IV, 214.9-250; V, 

6; X. I4.2-43. 

— discipline — IV, 214.8-250; X, 

— education — V, 27I4.. 

— formation — IV, 214.2, 2I4.8-250, 386 , 

hhho; V, 157, 14.22c; X, I4.2-I4.3. 

— nationalities In — V, 299 , 325 ; 

XI, 23-25. 

— in Soviet-Polish War of 1020 — 

IV, 272-27I4., 31 ^. 2 - 31 ^ 3 , 3 i; 6 . 

— officers — IV, 131, 1I4.7, l^O; 

V, 205. 

— peasants In — IV, 250 ; V, 6. 


Ramzin trial — XIII, 30I. 

Reaction -- distinction from counter¬ 
revolution — III, I2I4.0 

Recognition of Soviet Government -- 

IV, 322, 382, 387; VI, 236, 237- 
238, 298, l4.10n; VII, 288 . 

— bv the United States — X, II4.5-1I4.8; 
XIII, I 50 f, 270-271, 276, 394 n. 

Reconstruction after Civil War — IV, 
292-293, 29I4.-303, 387-390, l 4 . 33 n, 

i;35n; v, Q, 50-51, 70, 89. 90- 

91, 1I4.9, 206; VI, 132, 1611 .- 165 ; 

VII, 36b. 


— political commissars -- V, 6; 

VI, I4.2, I4.3. 

— strength (number of troops) — V, 

299, 323. 

Red Army (Civil War period) -- IV. 

131-132, 1I4.7, ll; 9 , 150-151, 186, 
190-191^., 197-213, 217-223, 3 khr » 

3780 

— command — IV, 1 ^ 0 , 210 - 213 ; VIII 

138. 

-- deserters and traitors — IV, I4.6IC. 
-- morale — IV, 150. 


Red Air Force — XI, 21. 

Red Army — TV, v, vl, I 4 . 6 , 271, 302, 

328, 329, 387. 388, 391-392, h23n, 
462c, I4.D3C, li- 65 c, 14.73c; V, 69, 70, 
89, 105, 108, 111, 118, 120, 2014.- 
205, 368, l4.08n; VI, 36, I4.3, I4.9- 
50, 37I4., l4.09n, I4.2OC, I4.2I4.C; VII, 
li;., 187, 399 n, Eoln; VIII, 392 c; 
IX, 26, 319, 376c; X, 106, 2I4.I, 
251, 253; XI, vii. 1 , 5 , 6 , 10 , 

20, 21-26, 39, EE, 49, 119, 2E2, 

315, 368 n, 370 c, 371 c, 377 c; XII, 
87, 88 , 391 c; XIII, 257, 259, 

300, El2c, ElEc. 


— Chief of Staff, All-Fuseian — IV, 

206, 207, 208, 213, 275, 276, 350. 

See also: Red Army (Civil War 
Period) — commando 


-- characteristics -- XI, 22 - 25 * 


-- replacements — 20I4.-209, 222- 

223, E6Ec, E65co 

— reserves — IV, 3 E 6 - 350 . 

-- supply problem — TV, 217 - 221 . 

See also: Array, Soviet; Spec¬ 
ial Far Eastern Army. 

Red Cavalry — TV, 373c; V, 352-353, 
I4I4.OC; VI, 322, 426c; XII, 

391 c; XIII, 259 o 

"Red" detachments — I, 258 , 259 , 269, 
272-275. See also: Fighting squads, 
revolutionary. 

Red Guard — IV, El, E^, E6, 2El, 391* 

Fed International of Trade Unions(Prof- 
intern) — VI, 295, El 3 n; VIII, 



- 90 - 


Red International of Trade Unions 
(cont.) 

19 ^, 197 , 198 ; X, 37 ; XI, 

300o 

— Fourth Congress — XI, 300, 301, 386 n- 
367 n. 

— resolutions — XI, 301 . 

— tasks — XI, 386 n- 367 no 

Red Navy — VI, i^. 9 - 50 ; VII, 1 ^. 01 n; 

X, 253 ; XI, 21 , 2 l|. 2 . 

Reformism, Marxian — V, 81 ;, 85 ; VI, 
80-82, 81 ;, 165-168; VII, 69-70; 

X, 157 « See also: International, 
Second; Menshevik Party; Oppor¬ 
tunism; Revisionism, Marxian. 

Reforms — as Instrument of revolu¬ 
tion — VI, 166-167. 

Regional governments In Russia ( 1917 “ 
1918) — IV, 156, 160-163. See 

also: National councils. 

RelIglon 

— freedom of — II, 286 - 28 ?, 355 , 

363. 

— relationship to Marxism — II, 167 , 

See also: RSDRP -- attitude 
toward religion. 

Religion In Soviet Union — X, 132 - 133 ,* 

XI, 50. See also: Antl-rellglous 
propaganda In SU; Church In SU; 

Clergy In SU. 

Religious faiths In Russia — I, 22 . 

Religious persecution In Russia — III, 
lb. 

Rent — absolute ground’ rent (theory) 

— XII, 152. 

Reparations, German (after World War I) 

— VI, 287, 288-289, kl 2 n; VII, 
35 ,o 395 n; XII, 238, 250 , 382 n. 

Repertory Committee (Repertkora) — XI, 

328. 

Representation, weighted (In local 
government) -- II, 178 - 181 . 

Representative bodies -- participation 
of proletariat — I, 3M1, 3 ^ 15 , 3 l^- 7 • 

Representative government — view of 


Anarchists — I, 357 - 358 . 
Reproduction -- theory of — XII, 

li 4 ;-ll; 6 , 171. 

Republic, democratic — I. ll; 0 , 306- 

307, 379; IX, 112-111;. 

— as”brldge to socialism” — I, 133 , 
ll;0, 343 * 

Republic, democratic. In Russia — I, 

79-80, 83, 88, 150-151, 228, 232, 
268-269; II, 21, 59 , 67, 79 , 

187, 192, 237, 269, 270, 273, 371^., 

350, 375, 376, l; 00 n, l; 01 n; III, 

3 , 154, 259; XI, 275. 

— establishment — I, 177 , I88, I9I;- 
195 ; II, 222. 

-- Menshevik view — II, 6, ll;. 

Republican Party (U.S.) — X, ll;l; 

XII, 2 l; 2 . 

Resorts and rest homes In Soviet 
Union — XII, 298. 

Revisionism, Marxian -- I, 57 ; 29 i;- 
295 ; V, 65 ; ix, 96-100. See 

also: Legal Marxism; Reformism, 
Marxian; also; Bernstein, 

Eduard (Part II). 

Revisionists, Marxian, In Germany -- 
— I, 129 ; II, 206. 

Revolution -- I, I3I-137, 138 f, 2 i;l- 
2 l; 5 . 

— comparison with revolutionary 
action — VII, 218-219, 

— expansion — I, 2 l; 9 . 

— forms and types — VIII, 363; 

XIII, 239 - 2 l; 0 , 

— Marxian view — I, ll; 3 , 2 l; 2 - 2 l; 6 , 

270-271. 

— organization — I, 132 - 137 ; 

VIII, 283 - 281 ;. 

— role of bourgeoisie -- I, 23 . 

-- role of proletariat -- I, 23 , 133 , 
252 , 276 , 3 l 4 . 3 - 3 ; 7 ; V, 79 - 80 . 

— strategy and tactics — I, lli 3 -lljlt, 
2 l^ 3 - 2 l^|, 270-271, 27 lt.- 27 S, 363 - 36 ?! 
V, 73 - 61 ! VI, 155-161, See also: 
Compromise — during revolution. 

— timing — V, 73-76; VI, 158-159. 




- 91 - 


Hevolution — timing (cont.) 

See also: October Revolution -- 
timing; Arming public for revo¬ 
lution. 

Revolution in Afghanistan — IX, 256 ; 

— in Africa — XII, 251 - 252 ; -- 
in Albania — VII, 13 , 393 n. 

Revolution in Asia — IV, I7I-173, 

230, 235 . 214-2, 2I4.3, 279, 378, 379 , 
393 : V, 236: VI, 98, 359; 

XIII, lx. 

-- influence of October Revolution 
and role of Soviet Union — IV, 

166-167; V, 85 , 261, 276-278, 

329, l;-05n. 

Revolution in Austria (Austria-Hungary) 
-- III, ll].2; IV, l6i|, 166; 

IX, 323; X, 215 ; (See also: Vienna 
uprising of July, I927);-- in capi¬ 
talist states — IX, 26; XII, 

185, 189 (See also: — in Europe). 

Revolution in China — VII, 99, IO8-IO9, 

293 - 2911 -; X, 215, 2I4.5, 282, 283 ; 

XII, 259. 

-- Influence of October Revolution -- 
IV, 161 )., 166. 

— role of Soviet Union -- XII, I36, 

251. 


See also: Chinese Revolution 
of 1926-1927. 

Revolution in colonial and dependent 

countries -- V, I83, 237 , 238 , 276-278, 
3 l). 7 - 3 l)- 8 ; VI, 73 - 74 , 9 l+, 95 , l 4 l» 
l45; VII, 26, 57 , 99-100, 107, 
145-1I4-8, 221, 231, 253, 269-270; 

IX, 26, 323; X, 10-13, 23, 215, 
282-283, 285 , 286 , 343 - 3 l| 4 ; XII, 

16. See also; Revolution, national- 
liberation. 

Revolution in Estonia — IV, 169; VII, 

14. 


Revolution in Europe -- IV, 27 , 171 , 
23 l^, 21 + 2 , 21 + 3 . 2 ^ 6 . 2l+8, 279 , 322 , 
377 , 1 + 12 ; V, 68; VI, 276 , 359 : 
VII, 231, 350 - 352 ; x, 21I+-216; 
XII, 18 ; XIII, lx. 


— influence of October Revolution and 
Soviet Union -- V, 82 - 83 , 178 ; 

VII, 350-352. 


Revolution in Finland -- IV, 169* Soe 
also: Civil War of I918-I92O -- 
in Finland. 


Revolution in France — I, 175 , 
III, 13-14, ll| 2 ; VII, 299; 
X, 215. See also: French 
Revolution; Paris Commune 
of 1871; Revolution of 1848 
in France. 


Revolution in Germany — III, 7, l 42 ; 
IV, 27; VI, 266-267; VII, 34 - 

36, 52-53, 272, 299; X, 215. 

-- Influence of October Revolution and 
Soviet Union — IV, l 64 , 168. 

See also: German Revolution of 
1918-1919; German Revolution of 
1923; Revolution of 1848 in 
Germany. 

Revolution in Great Britain -- III, 
142; IX, 323. X, 215 ; — in 

imperialist states -- X, 10 - 12 . 

(See also; -- in capitalist states; 
— in Europe). 

Revolution in India — VI, 98; VII, 

108-109, 147 - 148 ; X, 215, 245, 

283; XII, 16, 250, 251-252, 259. 


-- Influence of October Revolution — 

IV, i 64 , 166. 

Revolution in Indo-Chlna -- XII, 250 , 
259 ; — Indonesia -- X, 215 , 

245, 283; XII, 250, 251-252. 

Revolution in Iran — IX, 256 . 


— Influence of October Revolution -- 

IV. 164, 166. 

Revolution in Italy -- VI, 282 ; -- 
in Japan — VII, 228 ; --in Latvia 
— IV, 169; VII, 14 (See also; 
Civil War of I918-I92O in Baltic 
area); -- in Morocco -- VIII, 2 , 
375 n; -- in Near East -- II, 402 n; 

— in North Africa -- XII, 250 ; 

— in Poland — TV, 169. 


Revolution in Russia — I, 25 , 28 , 

138, 141, 156, 159, 186-188, 189 - 
192, 193, 196-205, 250 - 2 p; II, 
23, 215, 223-224, 251, 269; VI, 
152. 


-- alms — II’, 20 - 21 . 

— Bolshevik view -- I, 240 , 242 - 2 [|. 6 , 
258-259, 275 - 276 ; II, 20 - 21 . 

-- character -- XIII, 90 ~ 91 . 

-- fundamental problems -- XIII, 93 - 9 i^-. 

-- Inevitability -- I, 78 , 131 - 132 , 



- 92 - 


T?evolution in Russia — inevitability 
(cont.) 

199, 266. 


-- leadership -- 

251 ^.- 259 , 276; 


I, 137, II4-2, 152, 189, 

II, 215. 


r^, 3 l| 3 ; — in China — IX, 

237, 2 li.O, 255-259 passim, 26 Z|, 

285 - 293 , 308, 309, 336, 3i;2, 351 , 
370 n; X, 17 - 19 , 26 , 30 - 32 , 156 , 
255, 379 n; -- in Russia -- III, 
183; V, 86 ; — in Turkey -- X, 

16. 


— Menshevik view — I, ll^2-ll4.8, ll|. 9 - 

159, 239-21^.0, 21^2-2)4.6, 256-258, 259; 
II, 5-6, 20-21, 38-I4O0 

— preparations for — I, 78, 198 - 200 . 
See also: October Revolution -- 
preparations for. 

— prospects — I, 78. 

— prospects after 1905 — I, 25 I 4 - 256 , 

256-258, 266-276. 

-- role of bourgeoisie — I, 289-290, 
209-300; II, I 4 - 6 ; IV, i65; v, 
I6l4-l65, 175 . 

-- role of nationalities -- I, 8I-83. 

— role of peasantry — I, 138-1141, 

265-266, 271, 375 ; II, 251, 252; 

V, 165, 175. 

— role of proletariat -- I, 78 , 133, 

137, I38-1I42, 152, 185-188, 189, 
203-205. 253-259, 276; II, 215, 
251, 281:4; V, 165 , 175. 

— role of RSDRP -- I, 78 - 79 , 13 ll, 137 , 
II4I-II42, 199-201, 203-20I4, 253; 

II, 39, 215 . 


Revolution, bourgeois-democratic -- 

I, 10I4; VI, 99 ; IX, 186 ; 

XIII, 239-2I4O; X, 169. 

— alms — I, II4O. 

-- characteristics -- II, 2 ; VIII, 

2I-2I4. 

— leadership — I, 276. 

— role of bourgeoisie -- I, 30 ; 

II, I4-6. 

— role of peasantry — VI, 125 - 129 ; 

IX, 291-293. 

— role of oroletariat — I, 2I4O, 255 - 

259. 

-- transition to socialist — VI, 

99-106, 127; IX, 301, 30I4, 320- 

32I; XIII, lOO-lOlo 

Revolution, bourgeois-democratic, in 
China — IX, 237 , 286 - 293 . 300 , 
302-307, 308, 333 ; X, 114. 

-- transition to socialist revolution 

— IX, 252-253, 261, 26I4, 30)4, 308, 
335 ; X, 380 n. 


— stages — VI, 152; VII, 92-9)4. 

— suppression of — I, 27 - 28 , 2)48, 

251-252, 277-280. 

— tactics — I, 78, 131-132, 13)4-136, 
iki, Ik6, 189, 191, 203-20)4, 252, 
25)4-255, 259, 269-270, 272-276. 

See also; February Revolution; 
French Revolution as model for 
Russian; ’ Revolution of 1905 ; Revolu¬ 
tion of 1917; Tsarist Government 

— overthrow; Uprisings in R. 

Revolution in Spain — I, 1)46-1)47, 21414- 
2I45, (See also: Spanish "Revolution” 
of 1931); — in Syria — VIII, 2 , 
375 n; — in Turkey — IV, 387, 393 , 
I4II-I4I2; IX, 256; (See also: Tur¬ 
kish Revolution); — in Ukraine — 

IV, 169; -- in United States -- 
IV, 279 ; — in the "West" — See: 

— in Europe. 


See also; Chinese Revolution 
of 1926-1927. 


Revolution, bourgeois-democratic, in 
Europe — IV, 3II, 312 ; V, 121 ; 
VI, 126; -- in France — II, 2 ; 

X, 97 (See also; French Revolution) 
— in Germany — IV, 3II, 312 ; VI, 
78; X, 97 , 239 ; — in Great 
Britain — X, 97 , 239 ; — in Italy 

— I. 114.5. 


Revolution, bourgeois-democratic, in 
Russia — I, xli, 1)40, 142, 255- 

256; II, 2-4; IV, 52-53, 313; 

V 67, 86, 175 ; VI, 78, 127-129 
366-367; VIII, 318-321, 345; 

IX, 204, 207-220 passim, 276-28O 
passim, 319, 333 ; X, 12 , 97 ; 

XI, 275 ; XIII, 90. 


, 


-- Bolshevik view — II, 10 , 61-63. 


— classes supporting — II, 10 . 


Revolution, agrarian, in Belorussla 


leadership — II, 2 - 4 , 192 - 198 * 


95 - 


Revolution, bourgeois-democratic, in 
Russia (cont.) 

-- Menshevik view — II, 10 , 60 o 
— nature — II, 


passim; IX, 8 ij.- 85 , 12 ^, 292 ; 
X, 76 ; XIII, 90 - 91 , 131-132. 

Revolution, proletarian — See: 
Revolution, socialist. 


— role of bourgeoisie — II, 60, 

61-62, 63, 66-67, 192-196; VI, 
126-127. 

— role of peasantry — I, liiO-l^l; 

II, 10, ‘60, 62, 195; IX, 207- 

208, 212-220 passim, 291-293o 


Revolution, slave — XIII, 239 . 

Revolution, socialist — I, xv, 8I, 
111, p8f, 2l|9, 3^5-31^7, 360. 
362-365; III, 38; IV. 37 ^.- 
VI, k 7 -!j. 8 . 71, 

79 , 88 - 108 ; VIII, 21 ^ 7 - 248 ; XI, 

11 ^. 7 - 11 + 8 . 


— role of proletariat — I, ll+O-ll+l; 

II, ii, 9-10, 31+, 60, 61, 62, 66-67, 
192-195; VI, 129o 

— transition to socialist — I, xil-xiv; 

III, 393 n; VI, 127, 131 . Vlil, 
19-20, 318-321; IX, 31, 156 . 

See also: February Revolution; 
Revolution of 1905 . 

Revolution, continual — I, xill. 

Revolution, creative — X, 99 . 

Revolution, national-liberation — X, 

98, 169-170, 

— relation to socialist revolution — 

VI, 95 , il+i-iij- 6 , 153; VII, 11 + 5 , 229- 
230, 25I+; VIII, 25 l+; X, 98; XII, 

91. 

— role of Communist parties — X, I6- 

17. 

-- role of Soviet Union -- V, 3 lj- 7 - 3 l+ 8 ; 

X, 290o 

See also: Imperialism-- opposition 
to; National-liberation movement in 
Asia; National movements; Revolution 
in colonies and dependent countries. 


— characteristics — VIII, 21 - 25 . 

— consolidation of power — VI, 108- 
112. 

— era of -- X, I69, 2 l+l. 

— in one country — See: Socialism 
-- in one country. 

— International nature — VIII, 329- 
332. See also; World revolution. 

— opposition to — XI, II+7-II+8. 

— prerequisites for -- I, xl, xiv, 

XV, 309; V, 121 - 122 ; VI, 82 - 

85 , 95-108, 370-380; vii, 18, 

117; VIII, 51, 52, 302-307; 

IX, 97 - 98 . 

— role of bourgeoisie -- V, 66 ; VI, 

362-363. 

-- role of minority nationalities — 
VI, 361 ;- 365 . 

— role of peasantry — VI, 129 - 1 '^!, 

335 - 3 l). 9 , 362-369! VIII, 254, 258 . 

-- role of proletariat — I, xiv. 

See also: Proletariat — hegemony. 


Revolution, national-liberation, in role of theory in -- VI, 88-9O. 

China — VII, 50; VIII, 366; X, 

II+, l 5 o — theory of — VI, 93-IO8. 


— role of Soviet Union — VII, 168. 


See also: Chinese Revolution — 
as anti-imperialist war. 


Revolution, national-liberation, in 
colonies -- V, IO8; -- in India -- 
X, 1I+; XI, 199 ; — in -Turkey — 
X, 15-16 (See also: Turkish Revo¬ 
lution) . 


Revolution, permanent -- VI. 103 - 106 , 

349, 351, 352-353, 362-380: VII, 

8; VIII, 18-20, 267, 333-350 


— "weakest economy" theory (Bukharin) 

— XII, 137-139. 

— "weakest link" theory -- I, xv; 

VI, 97 - 99 , 370; VIII, 249, 254. 
314: IX, 88-89: XII, 137-139. 

See also; National question — 
role in Socialist revolution; 
Revolution, bourgeois-demoeratic— 
transition to socialist; Revolu¬ 
tion, national-liberation—relation 
to socialist revolution; Socialism. 





- 91 + - 


Revolution, socialist, in Africa — 

XII, 138; -- in Austria (Austria- 

Hungary) — IV, 168, 2 k 2 - 2 \^ 3 ; XII, 

36 i|.; XIII, backward 

countries — IV, 371 +- 375 ; — in 
Belgium — rv, 374; — in capitalist 
states — XIII, 298-299; — in China 

— IX, 251, 253, 302-303; X, II+; 

XII, 25I0 

Revolution, socialist, in Europe — 

I, 2 k 9 } III, 178, 211, 2p, 255, 
393 n, ton, lilln; IV, 166. 232 , 235 , 
378, 379 - 381 ; V, 67, 70 , 86-87, 

90-91, 109, 111, 31 ^ 6 ; VI, 98, ilA, 
283 » 31+5, 361, 373 ; VII, 13 -li+, 

265 ; VIII, 2 to 2 l». 8 , 302-303; IX, 
i+ 3 -P, 97; X, 281 ^., 286 ; XII, 153 . 

— influence of October Revolution and 
Soviet Union — IV, 38O-38I; V, 85 ; 

VIII, 216-218, 327 . 

See also: Socialism in SU — 
relation to socialist revolution in 
Europe. 

Revolution, socialist, in Prance — VIII, 
100-102 (See also: Paris Commune of 
1871); — in Germany -- V, 90, 3 M+; 

VI, 78, 98, 360 (See also: German 

Revolution of I918-I919; German 
Revolution of 1923 ; Revolution in G); 
-- in Great Britain -- IV, 3 '^!+; V, 
90; VIII, 16I4.; -- in Hungary -- 

IV. 2 lj. 2 - 2 lp 3 ; — in India — VIII, 

25I+. 

Revolution, socialist, in Russia — I, 
xli-xiv, 283 ; III, 126, 173-17!+, 

183, 184 - 185 , 186; IV, 53 , 37 i+; 

V, 67, 86, 90; VI, to!+8. 76-79, 

97 , 131; VIII, 318-322, 3 i+ 7 - 3 p; 

IX, to 208, 292. 

-- relation to Socialist revolution in 
Europe — See; Socialism in SU — 
relation to socialist revolution 
in Europe. 

— role of peasantry — VI, IOO-IO6, 

379 ; IX-, 212 f. See also; 

Alliance of proletariat and peas¬ 
antry; Proletariat — hegemony. 

See also: October Revolution; 
Revolution of 1917 • 

Revolution, world — See; World Revo¬ 
lution. 

Revolution, socialist, in United States 
— X, 130, 131; — in Yugoslavia — 

VII, 75 . 


Revolution of l8Ii8 in France — I, 

to, 153 - 15 !+; Ill, 241; V, 

121, 3 !+ 3 , 3!+!+; VI, 363 ; x, 30. 

— Constituent Assembly -- I, 153 * 

-- Provisional Government — I, 153 - 

15 !+. 

Revolution cf 18!^.8 in Germany — II, 
22-23; III, 272; V, 3 p; IX, 

2!^.3, 306. 

Revolution of 18!|.8 in Prussia — See: 
Revolution of 18!;8 in Germany. 

Revolution of 1905 -- I, 75 - 80 , I3I- 

137, 193, 21^2, 267; II, 270 ; 

V, 72-73, 128 , l 6 i^-l 65 , 171 , 3 !+ 3 ; 

VI, 123, 366-367; IX, 206, 30I; 

XIII, 110 , 

— Bolshevik tactics -- IX, 3!+!+; X, 

3!+. 

— martial law — I, 175 , I89, 208 . 

— Menshevik tactics — IV, 312 . 

— nature — I\^ 311 - 312 ; X, 12 . 

— organization — I, 197 - 203 , 269- 

271. 

— repercussions abroad — I, 2 !|. 9 . 

— role of foreign capital — V, 73, 
See also; Tsarist Government — 
finances. 

— role of RSDRP — I, 132 - 137 . 

— role of Soviets — I, 201 ; IX, 

263, 301, 302; X, 66, 97. 

See also: Soviets in 1905 * 

— suppression — I, 131 , 17 !|.“ 175 , 
2 i^. 7 - 2 l| 9 , !^.09n, !^. 10 n, 4 l 2 no 

Revolution of 1905 

-- strikes and uprisings 

— December uprising — I, 200 - 202 , 

2)4.3, 246, 250, 251, 269-271, 272, 
275, 281 , 300, 376, ton; II, 39 . 

— in Baku — I, 13!+, I87, !+ 21 c. 

— in Tlflis — I, 131. 

— Ivanovo-Voznesensk strike — 

I, 131. 

— January strikes — I, 279 , 280 , 

287. 





- 95 - 


Revolution of I905 


strikes and uprisings(cont.) 


199 


Kronstadt rebellion — I, 198- 


July and August — III, lOk-lO?, 

108-126, 1^7, 160-168, 189, 280- 

350. See also: Demonstra¬ 
tions, political. In R (July, 

1917). 


-- Latvian uprising — 

267, 270, i4.06n. 

-- Llbau naval mutiny 
— Lodz uprising — I, 


I, 202, 

- I, 131 

131, 199 


— September and October -- III, 272 , 
283, 285 , 29 i].; VI, 3i|l-3l;7, 391- 

393. 

— Bolshevik tactics -- See: RSDRP(b) 
— policies and tactics In 1917. 


— miscellaneous strikes — I, 

179, 185 - 186 , kiln. 

— Moscow uprising (Dec., 1905 )— 

I, 267, 270. 

-- October general strike -- I, 

199, 267, 287, 289, 1^23c. 

— Odessa uprising -- I, 131, 199, 

— Peasant uprisings — I, 199, 

— Potemkin mutiny — I, 131, 198- 
199 o 

— railroad strike (Jan., 1905 ) — 

I, 185 . 


— demands — III, 3, 98 - 99 , 138 , 
ik 2 -il|. 3 , i68,'i 52 -i 5 ii, 258-260, 
263, 267, 285 , 363, 390, [^02n- 
l 4 . 03 n; VI, 391 . 


-- division of authority — III, 12 , 

39 -i; 2 , 102-103, I83-18IV, 279, 

298, 367; VI, 332-333, 338 . 

See also: — role of Soviets;. 
Provisional Government of 1917 J 
Soviets In 1917 . 


— In Moscow — III, 201 , 205 . 


-- International significance — 

III, 37-38. 

— martial law — III, 110 , 3I4.3, 391 . 


-- St. Petersburg strike (Jan., 1905 ) 

— I, 267, 277. 

-- St. Petersburg strike (Nov., I905) 
— I, 277. 

-- Winter Palace demonstration 
("Bloody Sunday" — Jan. 9 , I905) — 
I, 196-198, 200 - 202 , 211 , 267; II, 
266, 269, 37 kf i^-OOn; III, 109; 

V, 73. 

Revolution of 1917 (between February and 
October) -- III, 87; V, 66 , 68 ; 

VI, 61-62, 129-131, 152-153, 380- 
399 ; VII, 92-93; IX, 399. 

— March to June — III, 11 - 15 , 98 - 63 , 
lii. 7 , 196-160, 172, 177, 185 , 279- 
280, 285 ; V, 172; VI, 332- 
339 , tl 9 n; IX, 269-28O, 298. See 

also; Demonstrations, political. In 
R (June, 1917). 

— April to July — VI, 382 ; IX, 253 . 

— April to October — VI, 197 ; VIII, 

51 ; IX, 211 - 212 , 215. 

May to August — VI, 338 - 3 ^^-!. 

— June to August — III, 198 . 


— question of Bolshevik seizure of 
power -- III, 122 , I86, 381 - 382 ; 

V, 66; IX, 7. See also; October 
Revolution — timing. Also; 
Kamenev -- activity In 1917 ; -- 
role In October Revolution; Zin¬ 
oviev — role In October Revo¬ 
lution (Part II). 

-- role of bourgeoisie -- III, 6, 1 ^. 1 , 

llS, XI7-I19. 122. 126, 138, 139, 
114.1-114.2, 171-173, 175, 176, 182, 
185 , 23I4.. 2I4.I, 252-25I1., 279-280, 
291-292, 305-305, 309-311, 317- 
319, 320 - 323 , 31 i 5 - 350 , 37I-37I4., 
387-388, [|.0[|.n. 


— role of foreign capitalists — 
III, 171-173, 182 , 233-239, 2 l^. 8 , 
291^, 282 , 285 , 285 - 288 , 309 - 311 , 
328-329, 331 ^-, 337 , 393 , 371, 388; 
X, 104. 


role of peasantry — III, 1 - 2 , 

12, 36, 5-2, 125., 129, li|3. 190- 
155, 171-173, 177, 182, 186, 

295.-299. 

role of proletariat — III, 13, 

36, 115. 118. 120-121, 129 , II4.2- 
143, 171-173, 177, 182, 186, 295 -- 
259, 279 - 280 , 312. 










- 96 - 


Revolution of 1917 (between February and -- IV, l\$ 3 c» 

October) (cont.) 

Revolutionary—War Council of USSR 
— role of provinces — III, 122 , 312 . — XIII, 2 ^ 7 . 


role of soldiers -- HI, 12 , 13 , Revolutionary Ukrainian Party — 

279 - 230 , 325 , 40 l^n, l; 05 n. II, 38 ln. 


" role of Soviets -- III, vl, 2 , 12 , 
l; 3 -i|. 7 , 119 , 121, 127 - 129 , lii.6-l[|8, 
l58f, l65, 177, 178, 282, 289-290, 

292, 293, 295-296, 297-299, 300- 
301 ;, 3IU;, 355 , 363, 370, 376-380; 

IV, 11; V, 176, kOJn; VI, 3l;0- 
3 i;l, 3 l 44 -» 351, lp. 5 n-kl 6 n; IX, 

298; X, 29, 115-116. See also: 
Soviets in 1917 » 

— support for — III, 35 - 36 , l;l-i; 2 , ll; 2 - 
ll; 3 , 171 , 186. 

-- unity of revolutionaries -- III, 

300 - 301 ;. 

See also: ’’Black Congress”, Demo¬ 
cratic Conference; Demonstrations, 
political, in R; Kornilov ’’revolt”; 
Moscow State Conference; Provis¬ 
ional Government^ of 1917 J Revolu¬ 
tion, socialist,'in R; Revolutionary 
committees ( 1917 ); Revolutionary 
Directory. 

Revolutionaries in Georgia — I, 8, 53 , 

51 ;. 


Riffs in Morocco -- VII, 393 n, l; 00 n. 
Riga — capture by Germans (Aug., 

1917) — III, 213, 21I1, 2l;2, 

2I18, 2 l; 9 , 250, 256, 257, 258, 

262 , 321, 1 ^ 09 n; IV, 135 , 152 , 

l;21n. 

— population (national character) - 

V, 1 ; 9 . 

Riga, Peace of — IV, 377, 379 , 391 +. 
See also: Soviet-Polish War. 

Riga News Service — VII, 362 , 363. 

Right Opposition (Bukharin, Rykov, 
Tomsky) — XI, v-vi, 286 - 2 o 7 , 
318-325; XII, vi, 1-107, 130, 

175, 306, 308-309, 316, 339- 

361 passim, 38 ln, 389c; XIII, 

1, 8-16, 3 lt- 7 , 383 n. 

— relations with Left (Trotsky) 
Opposition -- XI, 281 , 319, 321, 
323; XII, vl, 3 , 6 , 79, 99, 

100, 106, 360. 


Revolutionary action — comparison 
with revolution — VII, 218 - 219 . 

Revolutionary committees (I917) — HI, 

272-27I;, 275, 282, 283. 287, 291, 

202, 293, 296, 297, 208, 362, 363, 
367, 375 , 376, 377 , 383, 395 n, l;06n; 
IV, 2, 223. 

Revolutionary consciousness — See; 
Consciousness, revolutionary. 

Revolutionary Directory (in Russia, 

1917) — HI, 256, 268-270, 273, 

27I;, 276, 278, 296, 302, 303, 305, 
313, 3 l; 5 - 3 l; 7 , 3 l; 9 ; vi, 338. 

Revolutionary movement — See: Movement, 
revolutionary. 

Revolutionary tribunals -- V, b, l; 10 n. 


Revolutionary-War Council of RSFSR -- 

IV, 132, 190, 211 , 212, 213, 274, 
329, 3I4-2, 382, l4.26n, I4I1.I0, kU 2 c, 
l; 53 c, i;60c, l;?>lc, i; 61 ;c, [;66c, i;J9c, 
i;7l;c; VH, 7 , 9 , 10 , H. 


-- theories — XH, li; 3 - 172 . 

See also: Deviations, ideologi¬ 
cal, in SU — ”right”. 

Rights, political, in the Soviet 
Union — IX, 231 . See also: 
Freedom — of speech, press and 
assembly; Nationalities in 
SU — civil equality. 

Roman Empire — V, 3l;7; XHI, 296. 

Romanov Dynasty — H, 267, 270 . 

Rome Naval Conference ( 1921 ;) -- VH, 
l;03n. 

Royal Dutch Shell Oil Company -- VH, 

278. 

Ruhr -- occupation of -- VI, 28 l, 287 , 
288 ; VII, 27I0 

Rumania 

— economy — XH, 238. 


— "Letter to the Poor in the Don Region’’ government -- IV, 2 [; 6 . 


97 - 


Rumania (cont.) 

See also: Civil War of I918-1920 
-- role of R; Foreign relations 
of SU — with R; Sfatul ^arii. 

Rural proletariat -- See: Peasantry, 
poor; Proletariat, rural. 

Russia 

-- backwardness — V, 307-308; XIII. 

38-39, ih 9 . 

-- economy -- XI, 1 ^ 5 , 156, 2 l 4 . 8 - 2 i;. 9 ; 

XII, l[i_ 7 . See also: Agriculture 
in R; Industry in R. 

— histo^ -- V, 16, 17, 3 h-f 67-72, 
17 ii--l 80 ; IX, 177 ; XI, 337 ; 

XIII, 38-39, 10 i|.- 105 . 

Note: Most entries relating to 
Russia indexed under general topic; 
often -- in Russia or -- in Soviet 
Union specified. 

Russian Army — See: Army, Russian. 

Russian Government — See: Soviet 
Government, Tsarist Government. 


Russian language — as common lahg- 

k uage of s ocialist state — XIII, 
i;., 5 * See also: Language — in 
socialist state; Language, 
universal. 

Russian nation — XI, 338 . 


Russian nationalism -- See: Chauvinism, 
Great Russian; Nationalism — in 
CPSU; Nationalism in SU. 


Russian people -- characteristics -- 
XIII, 110 - 111 . See also: Great 
Russians. 

Russian Social Democratic Labor Party 
(RSDRP) -- agrarian program -- I, 

xill, 226-228, 229, 230-235, 236- 

238; IV, i]. 37 n. See also: Agrar¬ 
ian question — Bolshevik view; 
Agrarian question -- Menshevik 
view. 

-- Anarchist criticism -- I, 365 “ 366 . 


-- as leader of labor movement -- I, 

13-21, 63-61;., 79, 86-88, 9I4-, 106, 
278, 28h.-285; II, l6il, 173, 247, 

256-257; IV, 307; V, 102 . 


— Bolshevik-Menshevik split — 

I, 61 ;.- 73 , 89-130 passim 166-I68, 

190, 201 , 250-276,pass Im, l;. 21 c- 

l;- 2 l;.c; II, 29-30, 1 l 6 -[|. 7 , k 9 f, 
391n. 396, k08c, li09c, 14.13c; 

IV . k 37 n; V, 71, 132, I6I1-165, 
17 k- 176 ; IX, 5 - 6 ; x, 267, 
369; XIII, 87-88, 98 f. 


— centralism -- I, 38, 614 .- 73 , IO6, 
168, 3I4-9; II, 78. 

— decline after I906 — II, 1I4.6-158. 

-- discipline — I, 69, 70 , 123 , 
128 - 129 ; II, 39 kn. 


disputes within -- II, I-I3, 259 - 
261, 368-372, 391 n, l4.05n; IV, 
316-318; VIII, 3, 8; IX, 3- 
8, 1I4.-16; XI, 127-128. See 
also: -- Bolshevik-Menshevik 
split; August Bloc; Bolsheviks 
(before 1917 ); ”Golosists”, 
Menshevik Party; "Otzovism”; 
’’Progressists"; Trotsky Bloc; 
"Ultimatism"; "Vperyodists". 


federalism 

61. 


In — I, 37-1^1, 1).3-5S, 


-- formative period (to I9OO) -- I, 
ix, 1I4.-I5, 9O-9I; VI, 16I4.. 

-- function -- I, 314-8-350. 

— history — V, 71 , 86, 101 - 108 , 
220 -221, 22I4.; IX, 5 - 6 , 7, Ik- 
16; X, 369-370. See also: — 
formative period. 

— leadership -- II, 152 - 153 , 198 , 
217-218. 

-- "maximum" program -- See: RSDRP -- 
prog ram ( "max imura"). 

— membership -- I, 61 i- 73 , 203 ; II, 
33 , l|8-80, 1I4.7, 216; IV, 71-72, 
102 ; VI, 20 ; XIII, 89-90. 

— "Minimum" program -- See: RSDRP 
-- program ("minimum"). 


nationalities in -- See: Nation 
alltles in CPSU (and RSDRP). 


— nationality policy — I, k 2-55 pas¬ 
sim; II, 26I4.-265, 285-289, 292- 
293, 312-320, 3I4-8, 353 - 359 , 360- 
36I4.; IV, 370-371; VII, 70-71. 

See also: Nationality policy of 
CPSU and Soviet Government. 


II, 33, 70 - 72 ,7l4.‘ 


attitude toward religion -- II, 

286-287, 355. 


nature 


I, 28 ; 



- 98 - 


R 5 DRP (cont.) 

-- opportunism in — I, 71 > 2 l\l; 

XIII, 97 o 

— organization -- I, 6 k- 73 » 123 » l 6 l, 
169; II, 151-152, 157, 182, 198, 

211, 215-217, 3 k 3 - 3 i|. 7 , 39 i^-n; iv, 

306-310. 

— program — I, 29 ; II, 55 - 58 , 262- 

265. 

— orogram ("maximum”) -- I, 343 ; 

II, 6, 7 , 80 

— program ("minimum”) — I, 139 , l 55 - 

159, 226, 228, 234, 343 ; II, 190- 
192, 287, 386n, 401n. 

-- publications — I, 7 - 9 , 398 n, 4 o 5 n; 
II, 147, 153, 154-156, 158 . 181-183, 
199, 218, 249, 368-371, 394 n, 395 n, 

405 n. See: "Borba Proletariata”; 
^rdzola”; "Diskussionny Listok”; 
”Elva”; "Gantiadi”; "Iskra"; 
"Mogzauri”; "Nashe Slovo”; "Prole¬ 
tariat”; "Proletariati Kriv"; 
"Proletariatis Brdzola”; "Sotsial- 
Demokrat”; "Volna”; "Zarya" (Part 
II). 

— relations with bourgeoisie — I, 9 ; 
II, 190-196; VI, 152. See also: 
Intelligentsia -- in RSDRP. 

— relations with legal organizations 

— II, 166-167, 183-187, 198, 200, 

209, 217. See also: Cooperatives 
-- relations with RSDRP; Trade 
unions in R — relations with 
political parties. 

-- relations with other Parties — II, 

35-37. 59-68. 79 : IX. 20 ii; x. 

115. See also: Constitutional 
Democratic Party — relations with 
RSDRP. 

-- rules — I, 68, 172 , 398 n; VI, 20 . 

-- strength -- V, 101 . 

-- strategy and tactics -- I, 60, I3I- 
137; II, 1 , 150-154, 157, 190- 
196 , 209-211, 243; V, 101 - 102 , 104 ; 
VI, 154-155, 157, 384 - 385 ; VIII, 

3 ; X, 370. 

— tasks — I, 103, 106, 113, 134 » 202 - 
205, 253; II, 149-158; IV, 307. 

— unity — I, 64 - 73 , 123-124, 134-135, 
202 - 203 ; II, 258-261, 277-280, 

289 , 394 n. 


See also: Cooperatives — 
relations with RSDRP; Duma, First 
-- SD attitude toward; Duma, 

Second -- SD fraction in;— tactics 
of RSDRP; Duma, Third -- SD 
fraction in; -- tactics of RSDRP; 
Duma, Fourth — SD fraction in; 

— tactics of RSDRP. German SD 
Party — attitude toward RSDRP; 
Intelligentsia — in RSDRP; Pro¬ 
visional (revolutionary) govern¬ 
ment — participation of Social 
Democrats; Revolution in Russia — 
role of RSDRP; Revolution of 1905 - 
role of RSDRP; Social Democracy. 

For later periods see: Communist 
Party of the Soviet Union; Russian 
Social Democratic Party (Bolsheviks) 

RSDRP -- committees and organs 

-- Baku Committee -- I, 6I; II, 

153-154, 165, 166, 167, 168, 173, 
177, 179, 180, 181, 182, 185, 187, 
197-200, 208, 384n. 389n. 391 n, 

392 n, 4 l 0 c, 4 llc, 4 I 3 c, 4 l 4 c. 

— Batum Committee -- I, 4 l 8 c, 4 l 9 c, 
420c. 

-- Caucasian Committees -- I, 40 , 

58o 

-- Caucasian Union — I. 54 , 80, 

171, 397 n, 399 n, 400 n, 4 o 6 n, 420 c, 
424c; II, 287, 38 ln. 

-- First Congress -- I, 

395 n- 396 n, 399 ^. 

— Fourth Conference — 

I, 4 o 6 n, 423c. 

-- Caucasian Union Committee -- I, 

X, 80 , 130, 160, 192, 205 , 396 n, 
399 n, 401 n, 421 c, 422 c, 423 c. 

— Central Committee -- See main 
entry. 

— Council — I, 61, 123, 124, 126, 
167, 397 n, 398 n. 

— Imeretla-Mingrelia Committee — 

I, 61, 397 n, 421c. 

-- Kutals Committee -- I, 58 

-- Moscow Committee -- I, 397 n 

— Riga Committee — I, 397 ^» 

-- St. Petersburg Committee -- II, 
55, 272, 274, 275 , 280, 282, 383n, 

401n, 419c. 



- 99 - 


RSDRP — comniittees and organs (cont.) 
-- Tlflia Committee -- I, 83, 88, 

113, 116, 130, 188. 192, 393n, 

397 n, l| 01 n, i 4 . 06 n, l4.08n, I4.I8C, 

422 c; II, 30, 182, 380 n, 4 o 8 c, 

413 c. 

For committees and organizations 
mentioned in 1917 , See; RSDRP(b) — 
committees and organs; for those 
after 1917 ? CPSU -- committees and 
organs. 


121, 122, 123-124, 128, 129, 153, 

227, 228 , 399 n, 396 n, 397 n, 398 n; 
II, 316, 336, 348 , 357 ; V, 71 ; 
VI, 20 , 174 - 175 ; IX, 5 ; x, 

75 , 369; XI, 128 . 

— ”Announcement About the Sec¬ 
ond Congress of the RSDRP” — I, 

139. 


— "Minutes” — I, 104 , II7, 
122, 169, 172, 227, 23O; II, 
29, 336. 


RSDRP -- conferences (in general)-- 
II, 168. 

— representation at — II, 199 “ 200 . 

— resolutions — See; "The VKP(b) in 
Resolutions and Decisions of Con¬ 
gresses, Conferences and Plenary 
Sessions of the Central Committee" 
(Part II). 

— First All-Russian (Tammerfors, 

Dec. 12-17, 1905) — I, 168, 227, 
424 c; IV, 316, 436 n- 437 n; vi, 

I 54-55. 

-- St. Petersburg Conference of Jan., 

, 1907 — II, 18, 378 n- 379 n. 

^ — Second All-Russian (Helsingfors, 

July, 1907) — II, 391 n. 

> -- Third All-Russian (Nov., 1907 ) — 

II, 391 n, 404 n. 


— resolutions — VI, I 77 . 

— Third (London, April. 190 ^) -- 

I, 72, 131, 134, 135, i 49 , 171- 

172, 397 n, 398 n, 405 n, 421 c; V, 
67, 71, 101; VI, 20, 101 ; IX, 

6 . 

— "Minutes" -- I, 227 . 

— "Resolution on Attitude 
Toward the Government’s Tactics 
on the Eve of the Revolution" -- 
I, 136. 


-- Fourth "Unity" — Congress (Stock¬ 
holm, April, 1906) — I, xi, 203, 
236, 250-276, 272, 408 n, 409n, 
424 c; II, 30, 48, 48 , 53 , 56 , 
35S-359. 366 , 389 n; V, 7I; 

VI, ^ 6 , 404 n; IX, 93 , 292 ; XIII, 
38 Bn.. 

— "Minutes" — I, 238 , 240 . 


— Fifth All-Russian (Paris, Dec., 
1908) — II, 404 n- 405 n; VIII, 8, 
375 n- 376 n. 


— resolutions -- I, 254 - 255 , 

257, 258, 264-266, 273, 275-276, 

4 l 0 n. 


-- Sixth All-Russian (Prague, Jan., 
1912) — II, Vi, 213, 214, 395 n, 
396n, 401 n, 418c, 417c; III, 54 j 
IX, 292; X, 380-381. 

For later conferences, see; 

RSDRP(b) -- conferences; CPSU -- 
confe rences. 


— Fifth (London, April-May, 1907 ) 

— II, vl, 32-34, 48 - 77 , 155, 193, 
38ln, 382 n, 383 n, 391 n, 4 o 8 c; 

IV, 305, 435 n; VI, 4 o 5 n; xill, 
388n. 

— "Minutes" — II, 382 n. 


participants — II, 48 - 52 . 


RSDRP — congresses 

-- resolutions -- See; "The VKP(b) 
in Resolutions and Decisions of 
Congresses, Conferences and Plena^ 
Sessions of the Central Committee 
(Part 11)0 


-- resolutions -- II, 66 - 68 , 76- 

77. 

For later congresses. See; 
RSDRP(b) -- congresses; CPSU -- 
congresses. 


— First (Minsk, March, I898) — I, 

90, 395 n; V, i 83 - 194 » 267. 


— Second (London, July-August, I903) 

— I, 72, 89-90, 94 , 95 , 109, 110 , 


Russian Social Democratic Labor Party 
(Bolsheviks) 

-- accused of causing July, 1917 , mili¬ 
tary defeat -- III, 217“220, 221 - 





100 


reDRP(b) (cont.) 

226, 227-231, 2i|2, 256-257, 26k» 

— deviations in — V, i|l[|.n-l 4 .l 5 n. 

See also: Kamenev -- activity in 1917 ; 

— role in October devolution; Trot¬ 
sky — activity in 1917 ; Zinoviev 

— role in October Revolution 
(Part II). 

— foundation of Party — See; RSDRP — 
conferences — Sixth. 

— mistakes -- VI, 159. 


-- suppression (in July, 1917 ) -- 

III, 105-107, 112 -iik, 125, 
128-129, 130-133, 166, 170, 

2M1, 2 i|. 5 , 398 n, 399 n, k 02 n, 

U 7 c; X, 211 . 

— tasks — III, 120 - 121 , l 50 -l 55 , 

25i|. 

— unity — III, 55 , 6 k* 

For earlier and later periods, 
see: Bolsheviks (before 1917 ); 
Communist Party of Soviet Union; 
Russian SD Labor Party. 


— nationality policy — III, 28 - 31 , 
k 9 - 57 , 393 n, kll+c» kl 8 c. 

— nature and purpose — III, 6 k, 69* 

— opposition to — III, 3 kl- 3 k 4 » 358 , 
372, 375 , 376, 391 n, 396n, k 05 n, 
k 08 n, kiln. See also; — suppression 
in July, 1917; Counterrevolution 

in Russia ( 1917 ). 

— organization — HI, 65 , l 5 l. 

— peace policy — III, 7 - 8 , 9 “ 10 , k^” 
k 7 , 70, 71, 157, 2 k 0 , 352-353. See 
also: Peace — demand for ( 1917 ) ; 
Peace, separate, in 1917 . 


RSDRP (b) — committees and organs 

— Helsinki Committee -- III, k 05 n. 

— Military Organization -- See: 
Central Committee — Military 
Organization. 

— Petrograd Organization and 
Committee y- III, vi, 99 ,, 110 ,, 

339;' IX, 271,'2780 

— Riga Committee — HI, 398 n. 


113-llk, lk 3 , 157, 158 . 160 , 161 , 
162, 163, 167, 168 , ; 39 kn. 395 n. , 
398 n, 399 n, k^ln, k^kn, k 05 n, klk^# 
kl 5 c, kl 6 c; V. klkn; VI. 33 k. 


-- policies and tactics in 1917 -- HI, 
69-71, 103, lOk, 107, 108-126 passim, 
122-126, iki-ik 5 , 152-154, 156-157, 
168, 176-177, 239-240, 258-260, 270, 
29 k- 296 , 336 , 352-353, 368, 397 n- 
398 n; V, 65 , 177-178; VI, 333 - 33 k, 
380 - 395 ; IX, 269-281 passim, 315 - 
321, 3 kk- 3 k 5 , 35 k- 355 , 361; x, 29; 
xiii, 5-6. 

— publications — See; "Listok Pravdy"; 
"Okopnaya Pravda"; **Pravda”; "Prol¬ 
etary**; "Rabochy 1 Soldat"; **Ra- 
bochy Put**; ’*Soldatskaya Pravda". 

— relations with other parties -- III, 

300 - 30 k, 307 , 3 ki; VI, 153 ; x, 
3 k 7 - 3 k 8 . 

— relations with peasantry — HI, l 5 l- 
l 55 , 181-182. See also: October 
Revolution — role of peasantry; 
Revolution of 1917 — role of 
peasantry. 

— relations with Soviets — HI, 2 , 156 - 
157, 158-159, 178-182, 185. See 
also: Soviets in 1917 * 

— strength — HI, 93 - 95 , lk 4 -liv 5 , 159 “ 
160, 361; IV, 241, 391. 


See also; CPSU -- committees 
and organs; RSDRP — committees 
and organs. 

RSDRP(b) — conferences (in general) 

-- purpose — HI, 6 k. 

— Sixth -- See: RSDRP — confer¬ 
ences — Sixth. 

— Seventh (Petrograd, April, 1917 ) 

— HI, 28-29, k 8 - 57 , 6 k- 66 , 180, 
I 8 k- 185 , 197, 393 n, 407 n, kl 3 c; 

V, 232, kl8n; VI, 33 k, 335 , ki 5 n; 
IX, 65 , 77 , 271; X, 61 . 

— "Minutes" -- VIII, 179 . 

-- "The Petrograd City and All- 
Pfusslan Conference of the RSDRP (b) 
in April, 1917 ” — HI, 57 . 

— resolutions — HI, l8k-l85, 
395n. 

See also: CPSU — conferences; 
RSDRP — conferences. 


PSDR?(b) 


congresses 


S 


Sixth (Petrograd, July-August, 
1917) --III, Vi, 157-187, 396 n, 
l 4 - 03 n, i 4 .l 8 c; VI, 337 , 3 I 4 .I; xil, 

77. 


-- minutes — III, I87. 


Sabotage in Soviet Union -- XI, 35 , 
5 ^-55; XII, 12, ll;, 36. 257, 
259 . 302, 303, 326, 327 , 37 lin; 
XIII, 36-37, 69, 71, 72, 99. 207- 
208, 301, 301, 385 n- 386 n, 39l4.n. 


See also: CPSU -- congresses; 
RSDRP — congresses. 


foreign influence — XII, ll;, 303 , 
30I4.; XIII, 386 n. 


Russian Socialist Federated Soviet 
Reoubllc (RSFSR) — IV, 33, I8I4., 

228 , 396, I+ 23 n; V, 23 , 26 , 35 , 

1;6, 111.2, 151, 152, 153, 15I1, 2I4.2, 
2li.3, 269-270, 396a, I^lln, [ij.3n. 

-- constitution -- See; Constitution 
of RSFSR. 

-- population -- See; Population of 
SU. 

-- relations with other Soviet repub¬ 
lics — V, lj. 33 c, 14.35c. 

-- structure — IV, 66 - 73 , 372 , li.l6n, 
14 ^ 5 c, 144.8c, 14.69c; V, 39 , 151- 

152. See also; Soviet state -- 
federative structure. 

Russian state -- II, 293 » See also: 
Soviet state. 

Russians in Caucasus -- II, 362 ; — in 
Ukraine -- VIII, 151 - 152 . See also; 
Great Russians. 

Russification (of minorities) — I, 

22, 36, , III. 1,6: ly. 

30, 115 ; V, 2 k, 39 . ilii. 184 - 

See also: Chauvinism, Great Russian; 
Tsarist Government -- nationality 
policy. 

— of Armenia — I, I4-6. 

-- of Finland -- I, I4.6. 

-- of Georgia -- I, 22 . 

Russo-Japanese War -- I, 714 -- 75 ; 173 , 

206; IV, 311; V, 67, 72-73, 

103, 16I4., 171, I7I4.. See also; 

Port Arthur — surrender. 

Ruthenian Social Democrats -- II, 327 .- 


See also: Industrial Party Trial 
Metropolitan-Vickers Trial; Shakhty 
Trial. 

Sacco and Vanzettl case -- X, 215 , 2814. 
386n. 

St. Petersburg -- See: Revolution of 
1905 -- strikes and uprisings -- 
St. Petersburg strike. 

San Remo Conference -- TV, 327 , l4-37n. 

Saxony Workers' Government -- VI, 293 , 
l4.0l4.n, l4-12n, klhn; VIII, 375 n; 

XI, 363 n. See also: German "Revo¬ 
lution" of 1923. 

Schleswig-Holstein -- self-determina¬ 
tion — IV, 106. 

School of Soviet Work -- XI, 360 n. 

Schools -- See: Education. 


Scientific socialism:-- See; Socialism 
scientific. 


"Scissors" crisis -- VI, 27 - 28 . 30 , 
31, 315-317; VII, 157, 176 ; 

X, 228-23O; XI, 159-I0O, 188- 
190, 210; XII, I4-9-56, 156-161. 

Scopes Trial -- X, 133, 383n. 

Secession, right of -- I, 50 - 52 ; II, 

286, 311, 312, 316, 327, 353 ; 

III, 29, 52-53, 55 - 56 , 208; IV, 
16, 31, 352-354, 372-373, 396, , 

I 4 -O 2 , l 4 .i 5 n; V, 20 , 43, 53-56, 

142, 153, 243, 269, 394 a, 401 c; 

VI, 140, 146 , li|- 9 ; VII, 72, 73 , 
75-76; X, 125 ; -XI, 154 ; xii. 
370; XIII, 91. 


Second International -- See: Inter¬ 
national, Second. 


Secretariat of Central Committee (of 
RKP(b). VKP(b) — IV, 217 ; V, 
431 c, 438c; VI, 4 l 0 n, 422c; 

VII, 6, 383, 389; VIII, 389c; 
IX, 51; X, 396c; XIII, 400c. 




Secretariat of Central Committee(cont.) 
— criticism of — VII, 386-388. 


102 


— function — V, 218 . 

Seizure of power by Bolsheviks — See: 
October Revolution; Revolution of 
1917 question of Bolshevik 
seizure of power. 


Sejm -- See: Polish Sejm. 

Self-determination of nationalities — 

II, 285 , 286 , 310-313, 316, 32 !i- 
325 , 326-327, 353 - 357 , 360 - 361 ),! 

III, 19 , 51 , 206 - 207 , 208 , 259 , 394 "! 
ly, 3 - 4 ,, 7 - 9 , 15 , 26 , 31 - 32 , 35 , 

36, 54, 69 ,, 73 ,, 74,.75 , 78 , 105 - , 
ll4, l6o, 164-166, 425n; v, 42, 43, 
53 - 56 , 183 , 232 , 242 , 265 , 266 ; VI, 
139 -i 4 o, i 43 : VII, 218 , 222 - 223 , 
225 - 226 ; X, 125 ; xi, 154 : xii, 
370 ; XIII, 91 . 


-- as basis for World War I settlement 
-- III, 8o 

— bourgeois interpretation — IV, 1 ^ 6 - 

158, 162-163, 166. 

-- socialist Interpretation — IV, 163; 
V, i|.8. 


Self-sufficiency of Soviet economy — 
See: Economy, Soviet -- self-suffici¬ 
ency. 

Senate, Russian — II, 399 n. 


Separation of Church and state — See: 
Church and state — separation. 

Sepoys in Iran — IV, I|. 09 , 4 ^ 1 * 

Serf economy — See: Economy, feudal. 

Serbs — See: Nationality conflicts -- 
Croat-Serb; Yugoslavia. 

Serfdom in Russia -- VI, 128 . 

— abolition — I, 33 , 206 , 215 . 

— survivals -- I, 2 l 8 , 224 , 225 , 230 , 

231, 232, 233. 

Sevres, Treaty of -- IV, 4 H» 439 n- 
440 n. 

Sfatul T’arli (Bessarabian regional 
council) — IV, 156. 

Shakhty Trial — XI, 27 , 34 - 35 , 53 “ 

63 passim, 69, 70, 72, 75 , 99 , 100 , 
130, 215, 218 , 358 n, 371 c; XII, 


11, 12, 14, 36, 312-313, 374 n; 

XIII, 36, 385 n. 

Sharia (Shariat) — IV, 362, 395 “ 

396, 402. 

Shidlovsky Commission — I, 287 , 4 lln. 
Slave society -- See: Society, slave. 
Shock brigades (and shock work) — 

XII, 314 . 315 , 354. 355; XIII, 

32, 213, 368. See also: Labor 
in SIT. 

Siberia -- See: Civil War of 1918- 
1920 -- in S; -- on Eastern 
Front; Intervention in Russian 
Civil War — in S; National 
movements in S. 

Slavs — XIII, 296. 

Slogans — V, 66, 171 - 173 ; VI, 390- 
395 ; VII, 38, 181-183; IX, 

179-180, 205-220 passim; 348- 

361 passim; XII, II-16, 65 - 66 . 

Slovaks in Czechoslovakia -- VII, 62 . 

”Smena Vekh" group (and "Smena-Vekhists 
— IV, 3 iil, 342 ; V, 187, 238, 244, 
4 l 5 n- 4 l 6 n; VII, 341- 342 ; IX, 69- 
74 , 3 o 6 n; X, 201 , 202 , 318 , 386 n. 

See also: Klyuchnikov, Yu.; 
Ustryalov, N. (Part II). 

Social conditions in R (before 1914 ) 

- II, 44. 

Social Democracy (and Social Democratic 
parties in general) — I, 89-130 
passim; VII, 65 - 66 ; VIII, 219 ; 

IX. 4 - 5 , 93 - 94 ; X, 208-209, 242, 
284 ; XI, 144, 252-253. 

— as supporter of caoitallsm — X, 

209 ; XI, 203-204, 225 ; xii, 16. 

— as vanguard of proletariat -- I, 99 . 
See also: RSDRP -- as leader of 
labor movement. 

— definition — I, 89, 93 , 105 . 

— federalism -- II, 343 - 346 , 352 , 

363-367: III, 55. 

-- Impact of October Revolution — X, 

170-171, 248-250. 

— leadership — IV, 314 - 315 . 

— left wing — XII, 16, 22 . 


- 105 - 


Social democracy (cont.) 

— opportunism in -- I, 2 l|.l; VI, 
17“l8; See also; International 
Second — opportunism in; RSDRP 
opportunism in. 


See also: Society, socialist -- 
nature. 

"camp” of -- IV, 232, 235 ; V, 88 , 

151 ;, 393 n; vil, 95 - 96 , 253 , 287; 
XIII, 170. 


— oonosition of Communists — X, 
170-171, 2 l; 9 ; XI, 202, 203-20I;; 
XII, 21 - 22 , 253. 


-- opposition to Soviet Union — 

VIII, 71 ;; IX, 52 - 56 ; x, 213- 
2 ll|.; XII, 3 l; 3 » See also; Inter¬ 
national, Second -- anti-Soviet 
activity. 


— organization of SD parties — VI, 

169-170. 

-- policies -- I, xiv. See also; 

RSDRP — program. 

— press — X, 213 - 211 ;. 

— relation to fascism -- VI, 282 - 283 . 


-- relations with bourgeoisie -- I, 
ll; 3 » See also; "RSDEP -- relations 
with bourgeoisie. 

— right wing — XII, 376 n. 

— tasks — I, 98-99, lllo See also; 
RSDRP — tasks. 

— war policy -- II, l; 22 c; HI, 196 - 
199, 391 n; XII, 2 l; 9 . See also: 
International, Second -- war policy. 

See also: International, 

Second (used Interchangeably with 
Social Democracy); RSDRP, 

Social Dem.ocratic parties in Europe 
(the 7 /est) -- V, 70 , 82 , 87 ; VI, 

62, 292; VII, 106, 236, 351 ; 

X, 7 . 

Social Democratic Party (and Social 
Democrats) in Transcaucasia — I, 
3 - 1 ;, 6, 362-365, 393 n- 39 l;n, ^ 02 n; 

II, 31, 287-289, 367; IV, 56. 

See also; Mensheviks in Georgia; 
Mensheviks in Transcaucasia; 

REDRP, committees and organs — 

Baku Committee; — Batum Committee; 
-- Caucasus Union (Committee); -- 
Imeretia Hingrella Committee; -- 
Kutais Committee; — Tiflis Com¬ 
mittee. 

Social evolution — See: Evolution, 
social. 

Socialism -- aim — XIII, 357 - 360 . 


-- development in agriculture -- See: 
Agriculture — socialist develop¬ 
ment; Agriculture in SU — 
socialization; Collectivization 
of agriculture. 

— essence — I, I8-19, 29 k; IX, 

22 - 23 o 

— establishment -- VIII, 30 ; XI, 

172. Note: many other sub-entries 
in this section relate to estab¬ 
lishment of socialism in more 
specific contexts. See also; 
Socialism in SU — establishment. 

-- establishment in world -- X, 353 ; 
XIII, vi, l;- 5 , 7 » See also: — 
final victory, 

— feasibility — I, 337 - 338 . 

— final stage — I, 337, 36I. See 
also: Communism, 

— final victory -- VI, 37I4., 399 , 1 ; 00 ; 
VII, 17, 118 - 121 , 167-169; VIII, 

61 ;, 65 , 67, 71, 97 , 262-27I; oassim, 
327-329; IX, 2 l;- 25 o 

— first stage — I, 336 - 337 ; VIII, 

299-303; IX, 91. 

-- in one countrv — VI, IO6-IO8, 362, 

370, 371-379,"395-l;Oi; vii, 16- 
18, 85, 112-121, 167, 202-20I1, 
232-23I;. VIII, 60-75, 2l;7-286 

passim, 298, 302-307, 312-350 
passim; IX, 29 - 35 , 38 , 1 ; 0 , 86- 
95, 96-97, 100-115 passim, 116- 
117, 120-121, I2I;, 153, I6I;; 

X, 70-71, 76-77, 9I;, 95-96. 339 - 
3 l;l; XIII, 7 , 99 , 211 ;, 3l;8. 

— inevitability — I, 338 - 3 l; 2 o 

— peaceful establishment -- VI, II6- 
118 ; VIII, 250-251, 307-311; 

X, 2 l;l. 

-- prerequisites for — I, 3 k^~ 3 k 3 * 

— tendencies -- I, 29 l;- 296 . 

-- transition to communism -- VII, 

159. See also: -- second stage. 

See also; Army — under socialism; 
Economy, socialist; Labor -- under 



Socialism (cont.) 

-- socialism; Production, socialist; 
Republic, democratic — as "bridge” 
to socialism; Revolution, soc¬ 
ialist; Society, socialist; State, 
socialist; World — division be¬ 
tween capitalism and soclalismo 

Socialism in China — VIII, 3 ^ 6 ; -- in 
Great Britain — VIII, 2 ^ 0 - 251 , 
307-3II; — in Russia — I, 13 , 25 , 
33I0 

Socialism in Soviet Union -- establish¬ 
ment (and possibility of establishing) 

— IV, 375-376, 390; V, 90-91; 

VI, 1 ^. 7 -I}. 8 ; VII, 109-121. 164-167, 
186, 187, 199-205, 253-254, 256 , 
295-296, 297-300, 326, 349 - 352 ; 

VIII, 65 - 75 , 75-90, 95-98, 206-208, 
215, 216-221, 246-286 passim, 211 - 
21S, 296-297, 312-350 passim, 386n; 

IX, 20-24. 32-45, 35-38, 60-61, 67- 

68, 92, 94 - 95 , 116-144 passim; X, 

73, 77, 201, 227, 338-341, 353 ; ^XI, 
5 f, 227 f, 311-312; XII. 132, 354 - 
355 , 358 - 359 ; XIII, 324 o See also: 

Capitalism in SU — transition to 
socialism; Economy, Soviet -- 
socialization; NEP — transition to 
socialism; Socialism — in one 
country. 

-- international significance -- IX, 

40; XIII, 39-4O0 

— prerequisites — VI, 378 ; VII, 
116-121; VIII, 69-70, 218, 260- 
262; IX, 34 , 118-121. 

-- relation to socialist revolution in 
Europe — III, 174 , I86, 374 - 375 ; 

VI, 372-380; VII, 165-167, 195, 

201 ; VIII. 95 - 97 , 255 , 257 - 258 , 

270, 285 , 340, 343 , 344 ;. IX, 33 , 

42, 111, 120-121, 124, 141-142, 150; 

X, 234, 338, 339 ; XI, 251. 

-- transition to communism — VII, 126 . 

Socialism in United States — VIII, 
250-251, 307-311. See also: Revo¬ 
lution, socialist, in U.S. 

Socialism, Guild -- See: Guild Socialism. 

Socialism, proletarian -- I, 329 - 372 . 


-- forroulatlon and development -- 
See: Socialist theory — origin 
and development. 

— relation to Workers* movement -- 
See: Socialist theory — role 

of proletariat, 

— view of Anarchists — I, 356 - 372 . 

— view of Marxists — I, 359 - 361 , 

363-365, 366 - 372 . 

See also: Intelligentsia -- 
and Marxian theory; Socialist 
theory. 

Socialism, utopian — I, 11 - 12 , I6. 

Socialism of the Chair (Katheder 

Socialism) -- XII, 33 , 375 n- 376 no 

Socialist competition -- See: Compe¬ 
tition, socialist. 

Socialist formula ("From each accord¬ 
ing to his ability, to each accord 
int to his services") — I, 359 ; 
XIII, 118 , 355. 


Socialist production -- See: Produc¬ 
tion, socialist. 

Socialist revolution -- See: Revo¬ 
lution, socialist. 

Socialist-Revolutionary Party (and 
Socialist-Revolutionaries) — I, 

219-220, 231-232, 356, i(.07n) 

II, Ik, 16, 17, 18, 19, 20, 2 h., 

26, 36, 69, 73 , 78, 79 , 88, 89, 

95 / 96, 97 , 109, 136, Ikl, Ik2, 
I8k, 186, 27I1, 378 n, 386 n, 38711, 
388 n, 14.080, I4.O9C, 14.110. 

— a otlvlty In 1917 — IH, 67, 72, 
73, 75 , 80, 88, 92, 94 - 95 , 102, 
105-106, 109-114, 116, 119, 121, 
128-129, 130-133, 135, 139-140, 
lk3, l 46 , lk9, 150, 151, 165, , 
166, 167-168, 169, 172-173, 176, 
180-182, 185, 188-189, 194-195, 
196, 202-204, 222, 230-231, 237- 
238, 244-247, 257, 269-270, 275- 
278, 280-264, 300-302, 307-308, 
315-316, 324-326, 329, 332, 335- 
336, 360, 366, 375 , 387-388, 397n, 

401n, 402n; 


— view of Anarchists — I, 350 - 372 . 

Socialism, scientific -- I, 341 , 352 - 
353 : VI, 78. 

-- basis — I, 99 ^*. 


IV, 240, 241-242, 317, 421 n, 428 n: 

V, 79 , 177, 407 n, 4 l 5 n: VI, 130, 
131, 153, 156, 162, 342, 343 , 360, 
361, 384 , 385 - 386 , 387, 388-389, 
392, 4 i 5 n:^ VIII, 191, 204, 270, 
354, 364 - 365 : IX, 70, 275, 358 : 


- 105 - 


Socialist-Revolutionary Party 

— activity in I917 (cont.) 

X, lOl;, 115-116, 211 , 212 , 3kS; 

XI, 156 ; XII, 5 , 6; XIII, 2260 
I See also: "Defensists" . 

— activity after 1917 — IV, 137 , 

! 2 i^, 268, li. 31 n, i^. 52 c; V, 179 - 

! 180 , klOn; VI, 231 - 232 ; IX, 70, 

X, 116-117, 208-213, 235 ; XIII, 

! 108 , 212 . 

li 

'I — congress in March, 1923 — V, 

‘1 221 , i; 17 n. 

'I — trial in 1922 -- V, 135, i; 10 n. 

I 

I — as imperialist party — IX, 2 l|.[|.. 

I — left wing -- III, llkf 121 , 2914.-295 
115-316, 325, ij-Oln; IV, 268, l4.35n 

i; 50 c; VI, 329, 330, 355 ; xii,. 
100 - 101 . 

-- coalition with Bolsheviks — IX, 

21k, 251, 2k7- 

1 -- uprising of July, I918 -- IV, 

i l|. 20 n; IX, 370 n; X, 366. 


relation to socialist theory. 

Socialists (pre-Marxian) in Russia 
— I, 13. 

Socialization of land — See: Land -- 
socialization. 

Society — historical development — 
I, 311. 

Society, capitalist — I, 311, 3i;l. 
See also: Capitalism; Economy, 
capitalist; Labor-under capi¬ 
talism; State, capitalist. 

Society, classless — IX, I29-I3O; 
XIII, 350 f. See also: Classes 
-- abolition; Communism; 
Socialism; Society, communist; 
Society, socialist. 

Society, communist — X, 133 - 135 ; 
XIII, 3514.-357. See also: Com¬ 
munism. 

Society, feudal — I, 311 . See also: 
Economy, feudal; Feudalism. 

Society, matriarchal — I, 311 # 314.0. 


— nationality policy — V, 52f,.l8l4.. 

— nature — X, Ill 4 .-ll 5 . 

-- publications -- See: ”Delo Naroda”; 
"Dnl"; "Revolyutsionnaya Rossia”; 
”Vlast Naroda"; ”Volya Naroda"; 
"Znamya Truda" (Part II). 


Society, patriarchal — I, 311 # 314-0 
Society, slave — I, 311 * 

Society, socialist — IV, 39O; VII 

200; XIII, 118-119, 35I4.-357. 

-- defense -- IX, 129 - 130 . 


•- relations with peasanti^’ -- VI, 129 - 

130. 


-- establishment -- VI, 378 . See 

also: Socialism — establishment. 


■- right wing -- III, 396n, 398n, l4.03n, 
i4J.ln; IV, 268; XIII, 109. 


government and administration -- 

I, 336, 358-360. 


Socialist Revolutionary Party (and SR’s) 
in Transcaucasia — I, 53 " 5 l 4 -, 39 l 4 .r^, 

14.23c; IV, 52 - 65 , 252-255, l4-17n; 

— in Ukraine -- TV, l|. 35 n. 


Socialist Party of America — See: U.S. 
Socialist Party. 

Socialist theory — I, 96 f. 

•’ — assimilation by workers — I, 107 , lll 4 -« 


development in Russia — HI, 23I4.. 
origin and development -•• I, 57 - 58 , 

loif, 116, 170-171. 

role of Intelligentsia — I, 100 - 101 . 

role of proletariat — I, IOI-IO3, 105 , 
115. See also: Workers* movement — 


— labor in — See: Labor — under 
socialism. 

Society, socialist -- nature of -- I, 
33I4.; XIII, 118 . 

See also: Socialism; State, 
socialist. 

Society for Defense and for the Devel¬ 
opment of the Aircraft and Chemical 
Industries (Osoaviakhim) — XI, 

219 ; ^iii, 367. 

-- Central Council -- X, 39 ^c. 

— membership — XIII, 367. 

Society for Technical Assistance to 
Soviet Russia — XI, I86. 










io6 - 


Society of Friends of Soviet Russia 

— XI, 187. 

Society of Old Bolsheviks — V, [|. 30 c. 

Soldiers — class consciousness — See; 
Army, Russian — class conscious¬ 
ness in* 

Sonderbund -- III» 25 » 393 i^> 

67, l^.l 8 n. 

South America — See: Unemployment in 
SA; Unemployment Insurance in 
SA. 

South Ossetian Autonomous Oblast — 

VII, I4.I3C, [|.l 6 c. 

South Russia — economic and strategic 
significance -- IV, li|. 6 , ll 4 . 8 -l[|. 9 « 

South Slav Social Democratic Party — 
II, 31I+, 315, 321. 

South Slava — See; National movements 
— of South Slava; Yugoslavia* 

Soviet, All-Russian — need for (I917) 

— Ill, 12-13. 

Soviet Control Commission -- XIII, 37 l|., 
388n, 398n. 

Soviet embassy in Peking — raid 

IX, 325-326; X, 199, 287-288, 385 n 


Economy, Soviet* 

— establishment -- III, 389 - 390 , 
i|lln* 

-- finances — TV, I442C; V, 126 , 

II4.7. See also: Budget, Soviet. 

— foreign relations -- See; Foreign 
relations of SU. 

-- isolation — IV, 21 ^. 2 * See also; 
Encirclement, capitalist. 

-- nationality policy -- See: — 
relations with "borderlands”; 
Nationality policy of CPSU and 
Soviet Government. 

-- nature -- IV, 235 ; V, 

VII, 181-183; XIII, 244 - 2 l|. 5 . 

-- popularity abroad -- V, II8; 

VI, 239, 298-300, 37I1--375, 399 ; 

VII, 17, 55 , 282 , 283 - 286 ; viii, 
26k; IX, 26 , 27; X, 43 - 46 , 

169, 242, 284 , 285 , 286, 29O; 

XII, 257; XIII, 24-25, 169-170. 

— in China — X, 44 “ 45 . 

— in Europe -- X, 46 “ 46 . 

See also; Alliance — of Russian 
and European proletariat; Prole¬ 
tariat, world — led by SU. 


Soviet Government 


— principles of -- IV, 79* 


— accomplishments — XIII, 26 l. 

— agrarian policy -- See; Agrarian policy 
policy and attitude toward peasantry 

of CPSU and Soviet Government; Agri¬ 
culture in SU; Collectivization of 
agriculture* 

-- appeals, decrees, etc. -- "To All 
Laboring Moslems of Russia and the 
East" — rv, 442c. 

— as workers’ and peasants' government 
— IX, 179-190 passim. 


relation to Soviet state — IX, 

181-182, 189. 


relations with "borderlands" — 

r/, 31, 34 - 35 , 75-78, 177-181, 
183-185, 225-229, 230-231, 236- 
239, 351-354, 358-360, 363. 371- 

373 , 427 n, 443 c; V, 22 , 48 - 48 , 
186 ; VII, 207-208. 


relations with bourgeoisie — V, 
93. See also; Bourgeoisie in 
SU; Capitalism and capitalist 
elements in SU. 


— capabilities — XIII, 32 * 

— center of strength -- IV, 285 - 286 , 

287-288. 

— centralism in -- IV, 7 - 8 , 9 , i 6 , I 6 l 


— relations with foreign proletariat : 
— IX, 140, Ik 2 -lk 3 ; X, 37 - 39 . 
237-238. Alliance -- of Russian 
and European proletariat; Foreigr 
labor delegations to SU; Prole¬ 
tariat, world -- led by SU. 


-- class nature -- IX, l 82 , 19O passim, 

— degeneration — XII, 343 - 344 » 

— economic policy — V, 70. See also 


— relations with peasantry -- See; 
Agrarian policy and attitude 
toward peasantry of CPSU and 
Soviet Government. 


- 107 - 


— role of Communist Party -- V, 

71 ; X, 100 , 

— role of peasantry — IX, I79-I9O 
passim. 

— role of proletariat — IX, I79- 
190 passim. 

— stability — X, 323 . 

— support for-XIII, 32 , 111 - 112 . 

— tasks -- IV, 380. 

-- use of force — See: Force — use 
in SU. 


Soviet-Polish War ( 1920 ) — IV, 319, 
3^-328. 329 - 33 ^, 336 - 3 ^ 1 , 3l|2- 
3 ^ 3 , 3l;b, 388, kllc-klSc; V, 118, 
167, 17 k, 237, 265 ; VIII, 99; 
XII, 216. 


— Polish strength and weakness — IV, 

323-326. 


— role of Allies — IV, 319 , 321 - 322 , 

327-328, 339, 31^-6, 388. 

— role of other foreign states — TV, 

332. 

1 See also: Red Array -- in Soviet- 

Polish War; Riga, Peace of. 

Soviet republics 

— need for union — V, 21 - 23 , 39 * 

-- relations with each other -- V, 139 “ 

ikO, li^. 5 -ll; 6 , 1 ^. 330 . 

Soviet power (vlast) -- meaning -- III, 

368-370. 

Soviet of Peasant Deputies, All-Russian 
— Ill, 180, 181, l| 03 n, l| 10 n. 

— Executive Committee — III, 150 , i]. 03 n. 

Soviet of Peasant Deputies (Petrograd) 

— Ill, ll^. 9 , 150, 152, 1 ^. 03 n. 


Soviet state 

— administration — See: Administration, 
Soviet. 

-- class nature -- IX, 182-190 passim. 

— establishment — IV, 7 i|“ 78 o 

-- federative structure -- IV, 8 - 9 , l 5 » 

32-33, k 9 , 67-73, 75, 85 , 89, 16^, 
351 ^- 356 , 358 - 360 : v, 22-23, 190- 


191, 335-336. 

— history - V, 156 - 158 . 

— leadership -- V, I3, 

— nature — IX, l 8 lf. 

— organization -- V, 83. 

-- principles of government -- V, 

259-260. 

— prospect for — IV, 375 - 380 . 

— role of Communist Party — VII, 
3 i^- 3 “ 3 M^-; XIII, 366 f. 

— stabilization — VII, 914 .- 95 , 96, 

101 , 235, 282 . 

-- strength and stability — VI, 238; 

X, 285 , 290; XII, 116-117; 

XIII, 302. 

— threat to Imperialism — VII, 55 * 

— unity — VII, 100 . 

Soviet system -- XII, 259 " 260 . 

— possibilities -- XII, 338-3I4.2. 

Soviet Union 

-- as center of world revolution -- 
IV, 380; X, 51, 286 ; XIII, 

2I4.-25. See also: World revolution 
--role of SU. 

-- as market for Germany — VII, 272 - 

273, 355-356. 

— as target of imperialist war -- 

XIII, 296-297. 

Soviets 

-- as form of state organization -- 
VI, 118 - 122 ; IX, 113; X, 9 ij-* 

-- as revolutionary organizations — 

II, 76; IX, 235-236, 261-262, 299 o 

— democracy in -- VI, 120 . 

— elections to -- IV, 156 - 157 ; V, 
366-367; VI, 387 ; VII, 123; 

XI, 366n, 375c. 

-- formation -- I, 212 ; V, 103 , IX, 

235. 

— in border areas — IV, 75 - 78 , 86 - 

88, 98, 161, 21I4.-217. 





Soviets (cont.) 


108 - 


— in rural areas — VI, 306-307, 318 - 
319; VII, 81 , 125-126, 159-160, 

179, 190; XI, 195 ; XII, 35 - 3 b. 

— membership — V, 366-367; VII, 

182 ; X, 107. 

— nature — VI, II8-II9, 387 - 388 ; 

V, 137; VIII, 33 , 35. 

— relations with peasantry — III, I8I- 

182. 

— role of Communist Party and Party 
members — VI, 200 - 201 , 213 ; VIII, 
i^.l-i^. 2 , 385 n; IX, 363 n; X, 107. 

— role of non-Party members — VII, 

192-1914.. 

— role of proletariat — VI, 121 . 

— women in — VII, 195, 212 . 

See also: Congress of Soviets; 
Dictatorship of proletariat — 
role of Soviets. 

Soviets (names) 

— Baku Soviet — IV, 9 ^, 253 , ^O^c, 
l^- 77 c. 

— Kharkov Soviet --TV, l\. 23 n, 

— Lenlng^rad Soviet -- X, 325 ; XI, 
36 i^.n; XIII, l; 02 c. 

-- Moscow Soviet — IV, 11 ^ 6 , 4 . 51 ^-c; V, 

366, 367; VII, 203, iillc; VIII, 
258 ; IX, 32, 377 c; X, 321 ^., 373 , 
39 l;c; XI, 21 , 375 c; xil, 391 c; 
XIII, I4.OIC, 402 c, 14.05c, Ip-Oc, i 4 l 5 c. 

— Murmansk Soviet — IV, I4J4.6C. 

— Petrograd Soviet — IV, 38, 214.0, 391 , 
14.260, 14.280, l4i4.6c. 

— Tashkent Soviet — TV, l 4 i 4 . 7 c. 

— Terek Oblast Soviet — IV, 98, 112 - 
III4.. 

— Tlflls Soviet — VIII, 397 c. 

— Tsaritsyn Soviet — IX, 3680. 

Soviets in 1905 

— Moscow Soviet — I, 20I4.; IX, 301 . 

— St. Petersburg Soviet — IV, 313; 

IX, 235, 301. 


See also: Revolution of 1905 
— role of Soviets. 

Soviets in I917 — III, I7I4-, 272 , 275 , 
14.060; XIII, 226. 

— Conference (First All-Russian, 
March-April, 1917 ) — HI, I4.I-I4.2, 
3914-n, 14.13c; IV, 2I4.0, 14.280. 

-- Contact Committee — See main entry 

-- of peasant deputies -- IV, 2I4.I; 

V, I0I4.. See also: Soviet of 
Peasant Deputies. 

— of soldiers’ deputies — IV, 2I4.I. 

-- relations with peasantry -- III, 

114.9, 150, 152. 

— tasks — III, 1 - 3 , 127, 377 - 379 , 
380, 14.014.0. 

See also: "All power to the 
Soviets"; Congress of Soviets — 
First All-Russian; February 
Revolution — role of Soviets; 
October Revolution — role of 
Soviets; Provisional Government 
-- relations with Soviets; Revo¬ 
lution of 1917 — division of 
authority;— role of Soviets. 

Soviets in 1917 (names) 

-- All-Russian Soviet of Peasant Depu¬ 
ties -- See: Soviet of Peasant 
Deputies, All-Russian. 

— Moscow Soviet — V, I67; VI, 3I4-I, 

3 l 44 « 

— Petrograd Soviet -- III, I4., 12 , 20 , 

140, 59-63, 97, 106, 162. 163, 214.. 

279 , 312, 3I4.2, 381 , 383,, 386, 3914-". 
397 ", I4.OS", 14-07", l4.10n, I4.230! IV, 
383 ! V, 167, 14 - 15 "! VI. 328, 

3I4J-, 3I4-2, 3 kh, 346 . 347 ! VIII, 
1I4.8; XI, 3 o 2 . 

— Bolsheviks in — X, Il 5 -ll 6 . 

-- Executive Committee -- III, 32 , 
kO, I4.3, I4-8, 59 , 61, 62, 73 , 80, 81 

89, 101, 103. 105, 106, 128, 131 , 
397 n, 14.12c, 14.13c, 14.23c; VI, 4 l 5 n. 

— "Appeal to Soldiers at the 
Front" — III, 59 , 80 . 

— "Notes for Workers* Delega¬ 
tions at the Front" — III, 59 , 80, 

61. 


— relations with Provisional 


109 


Soviets in 1917 (names) 

— Petrograd Soviet (cont.) 

Government — See: Provisional Gov¬ 
ernment of 1917 •- relations with 
Soviets• 


Specialists in the Soviet Union -- 

V, 89-90, 107-108; IX, 70-7I4.; 
XI. 35 , 53-63 passim, 75 , 77 , 

27k; XII, 374 n; xill, 69- 
73 , 77 . See also: Intelligentsia 
in SU; Managers and technicians 
in SU. 


— land policy — III, 6 l- 62 . 

— war policy — III, 7, 59 - 6 lo 

-- Petrograd Soviet of Peasant Depu¬ 
ties — See: Soviet of Peasant 
Deputies (Petrograd). 

— Tashkent Soviet — III, 335 - 336 . 

Soviets in Afghanistan — IX, 26 l; -- 
•in Caucasus — IV, 98J — in China 
— IV, l 61 ^., 166, 172-173; VIII, 

367-368; IX, 221 ^., 227, 228-229, 
232-238, 250-251, 260-266, 296- 
307, 357, 359 , 360-361; X, 27- 
28, 66-67, 155, 157; XII, 251; 
XIII, 292-293; — in France — IV, 
2 l|. 3 ; — in Georgia -- V, 229 ; — 
in Germany — VIII, 375 n; IX, 301 ; 
X, 63; XIII, 226; — in Great 
Britain — IV, 2I4.3; — in Hungary 
-- See: Hungarian Hevolution -- 
in India — IV, 122 - 123 , l 61 j., I66; 
IX, 23k» 261, 296, 297 — in Iran— 

IV, 16II, 166, 172-173; IX, 261, 

297; — in Italy — IV, 2 l; 3 ; — 
in Latvia — IV, 179 ; V, 20 ; — 
in Lithuania — TV, 179 , l 83 -l 81 |., 
)| 2 )|n; -- in North Caucasus — IV, 
II2-III4.; — in South Russia — 
110 - 111 ; — in Soviet Asia — TV, 
136-137; — in Tatar-Bashklr area 
— IV, 50; — in Turkestan — TV, 
230-231; -- in Ukraine -- TV, I80, 

185 , 423 n. 

Sovkhozy -- See? State farms. 

Sovnarkom -- See: Council of People’s 
Commissars • 


Speculation in Russia ( 1917 ) — HI, 

252, 253, 255, 292, 389. 

Speculation in Soviet Union — TV, 
116-117; VI, 317; VII, 178- 
179, 357 , 359 ; XI, 2-1^., 12-13, 
Ik, k 9 - 5 o, 172, 205 ; XII, k 5 - 
k6, 89. See also: Kulaks — 
grain hoarding; Law, Soviet -- 
against speculation; Prices in 
SU. 


Speech — freedom of — See: Free¬ 
dom — of speech, press and 
assembly. 


Spheres of influence — VII, 99, 168; 
VIII, 269, 31k; IX, 102. 107, 
165, 322 ; X, 1 ^ 9 , 50, 27k, 276 . 

282, 285 ; XIII, 283. 


Spllka (Ukrainian Social Democratic 
League) — II, 32 , k 9 » 38 ln. 

’’Spontaneity” (samotyok) — theory 

XII, vii, 15, 88 , Ik 7 -lk 9 . 


Spontaneous workers’ movement — See: 
Workers’ movement, spontaneous. 


Standard of living in capitalist 
states — VI, 29 k; XIII, 197 , 
200-202. 


Standard of living in Soviet Union — 
VII, 97 , 322 - 32 k; X, 120 - 121 , 

3 ik- 3 l 5 , 316-317; XII, 290-300, 

317, 321, 329; XIII, 50, 59-60, 
196-202, 333-339. 

—during Civil War — XIII, 2 k 3 . 


Spain — See: Anarchists in S; 
Fascism in S; International 
friction between France and S; 
Revolution in S. 

Spanish Republic — XIII, 292 , 396 n. 
Spanish ”Revolutlon” of 1931 XIII, 

283, 292, 396n. 

Spanish Socialist Party — XIII, 396 n. 

Special Department —IV, k^^, k 06 . 

Special Far Eastern Array — XII, I36, 
378 n, 389c. 


Standard Oil Company — VII, 278 , 

IX, 131. 

State 

— abolition — IX, 129 - 130 ; X, 95 ', 
13 k. See also: — withering 
away. 

— Anarchist view -- XII, 70 - 76 . 

-- as prerequisite for nation -- XI, 

33 k. 

-- nature — XII, 70 - 77 * 


110 


state (cont.) 

-- relations with church -- See: 

Church and state — separationo 

-- withering away -- I, 33 ^- 336 , 359 " 
360; VI, 122; IX, 9I; XI, 

312; XII, 73 , 369; XIII, 211 . 
See also: --abolition. 

State, capitalist (bourgeois) — I, 
Xil, 15, 333 - 33 i;; viii, 2i|-25. 

See also: Capitalist states. 

State, multi-national -- II, 303-30IJ., 

315-316, 320-322, 325 ; III, 208; 

V, 15-16, 17, 3 kf 35 , 182-183; 

IX, 176-178. 

state, pre-capitalist -- XI, 336 . 

State, proletarian -- XIII, 73 , 7 l|- 77 * 
See also: State, socialist. 

State, socialist — VII, 305 - 307 . 

See also: Army — under socialism; 
Banks in socialist state; Democracy 
in socialist state; Education in 
socialist state; Housing in 
socialist state; Labor—under 
socialism; Land in socialist 
state; Language in socialist 
state; Nation, socialist; National 
question in socialist state; 
Nationalities in socialist state; 
Socialism; State — withering 
away; Wages in socialist state. 

State Bank (Gosbank) — V, 125 , 126 ; 

VI, 200. 2I4.6; VII, 367, 368- 

369, XII, 102, 330 ; 

XIII, 75 , 3IA. 

State capitalism — See: Capitalism, 
state. 

State Conference (Moscow, 1917 ) — 

See: Moscow State Conference. 

State Control — See: Commissariat 
of State Control. 

State farms (Sovkhozy) — IV, 256 ; 

VI, 250; X, 307; XI, 90-91, 
185-187, I9O-I9I4-, 209, 262-263, 
268-269, 273, 318. 321 ; XII, 

12, 58 , 62, 63, 61 +, 279 ; XIII, 

6 , Ik, 50, 151, 219. 

— advantages — XII, l^k* 

— criticism of and opposition to — 
XII, 282 ; XIII, 70, 192, 363. 

— development -- X I, 121 - 122 . 


— managers — XIII, 327 . 

-- number — XIII, I90. 

— organization — XII, 282 - 285 . 

-- political departments -- XIII, 

233, 327, 368, 390n, i|llc. 

-- production and crop area -- XI, 

8I1-86, 90-91; XII, 125-126, 
168-169. 283-285. 308, 3^6; 

XIII, 34 , 323-324. 

— profitability — XIII, 192 . 19 ko 

-- role in collectivization of 

agriculture -- See: Collectivi¬ 
zation of agriculture — role of 
state farms. 

— shortcomings — XIII, 329. 

— state assistance — XI, 225 - 226 ; 
XII, 282 , 315. 

— success — XIII, 71. 

State Import-Export Agency (Gostorg) 
-- VI, 199, 208. 

State Planning Commission -- V, 427 c; 
VI, 39 ; VII, 310, 4 o 4 n; VIII, 

275 ; X, 292, 293, 294, 299, 303; 
XI, 82, 276; XII, 264, 274, 297, 
351. 

State Political Administration -- 
See: GPU. 

Statistics in bourgeois states -- VI, 

215. 

Statistics, Soviet — VI, 192 , 194 , 
214 - 215 ; VII, 329-33O; XII, 

171. 

Steel production in Soviet Union -- 
See: Industry in SU (types) — 
iron and steel. 

Stockholm Conference of Socialists 
(1917) — III, 196-199, 406n- 
407 n, 419c. 

Stockholm Congress -- See: HSDRP — 
congresses — Fourth. 

Stolypln land reforms -- II, 197 , 

394 ". 396 n; IX, 358 . 

Straits question -- V, l| 13 n. 

Strategy and tactics (in general) — 
V, 62-87 passim, 101-102 passim, 
160-180 passim; VI, l 50 -l 68 passim. 


Ill 


strategy and tactics (cont.) 

See also; CPSU — strategy; 

-- tactics; -- Leninism — tactical 
principles; -- Revolution -- strategy 
and tactics; -- R 5 DRP -- strategy 
and tactics. 


Strikes (in general) — I, 29 , 344 , 345 - 
— freedom of — I, I39, 18I. 


-- general strikes -- V, 73, 101 , 103 ; 
V, 84-85. See also: Strikes In 
Great Britain — General Strike of 

1926. 

-- purpose -- I, 347 . 

-- results -- I, 290-291. 


See also; Workers’ movement -- 
economic struggle. 


Strikes in Austria -- X, 49 J in 

Belgium -- II, 220 ; -- in capitalist 
states -- XII, 318, 317 » 323 J -- 
in China — VIII, 372 ; IX, 224 , 
225 ; X, 15, 19, 20 , 22 , 379 n; — 
in Czechoslovakia -- XI, 299 ; 
in Europe -- I, 2 Q; — in France — 
I. 29O; IV, 243; XI, 299 ; .XII, 
383 n; -- in Germany -- IV, 243 \ 
434 n; V, 220 ; XI, 299 ; XII, 
383 n. 


Strikes in Great Britain -- ( 1824 - 
1825 ) — I, 290; (1911-1912) — 
II, 220 ; (1919) — IV, 243; — 
(1929-1930) — XII, 383 n. 


-- General Strike of I926 -- VIII. l 55 " 

168, 196-197, 201, 283, 284, 380n- 

38 ln, 382 n, 384 n; IX, 43 , 365 n; 

X, 6 , 45 , 49 , 284 , 287 , 377 n- 378 n. 


Strikes in Italy -- IV, 243 ; -" in 
Poland -- XI, 299 ; XII, 383 n; 

-- in Spain -- XIII, 396 n. 

Strikes in Russia -- I, 19 - 21 , 24 , 29 , 
62, 92; VI, 128. 


— l 880 'a - l 890 ’s — I, 16, 91, 100 » 

291. 

— 1903-1905 — I» 287, 291; II» 388 n- 
389 n; V, 72 ; VI, l 54 ‘ See also: 
Revolution of 1905 ““ strikes and 
uprisings• 


.1906 -1912 - I, 277, 287 , 291; II, 
225-226, 234-236, 244-247, 251, 264, 
268-270, 271, 272-273, 280, 373 , 

374, 375 , 336 n, 400 *^J V, 174 * 


— 1917 . Ill, 281 , 313-314, 375 , 

400n, 4 l 0 n. 

-- in Baku — II, 98-IOI, 115 , 117 , 

137, 142, 143-145, 161-164, 169- 

173, 174, 176-177, 387 n, 409 c, 410 c. 

— in Tiflis — I, 14-15, 131, 417c. 

-- purpose — II, 172. 

-- results — II, 170. 

— role of RSDRP -- II, l 44 -l 45 . 

-- role of trade unions — II, 1 )|)[ - 

145. 

-- suppression -- I, 20 , 29 ; II, 

103-105, 222-223. 225, 226, 227- 
228, 232-233, 234-236, 238-239, 
244-246, 266, 373-375. 

Strikes in Soviet Union -- V, 83, 107 - 

108, 356. 

Strikes and demonstrations in United 
States — V, 220 ; XII, 383 n. 

Struggle, political -- forms — V, 

169. 

Students -- I, 23 - 26 , 394 n. 

Students in Soviet Union — VII, 85 - 

89; XIII, 337-338. 

Sudan — See; Imperialism in S. 
Suffrage in Russia -- I, 183 - 184 , 195 , 

207. 

Suffrage in Soviet Union -- IV, 7I, 

Suffrage, universal — I, l 5 l, 195 ; 

II, 36 - 37 , 321, 322, 4 oin; IV, 

71. 

Sugar production in Soviet Union -- 
See; Agriculture in SU -- types 
and branches -- sugar beets. 

Sun Yat-sen University — IX, 239 , 

379 c. 

Superstructure in Marxian philosophy 
See; Foundation and superstructure 
in Marxian philosophy. 

Supply of labor in Soviet Union — 

See; Labor in SU — supply. 

Supreme Council of the National 

Economy (Vesenkha, VSNKh) -- IV, 

69, 74 , 221 , 4430; V, 152, 213, 


112 - 


Supreme Council of the National 
Economy (cont.) 

296, 325, l;05n; vi, 208, 214., 

218 ; VII, 283 , 4 o 4 n; VIII, 

193; X, 119, 189, 324 : XI, 216, 
217 , 276, 324, 359 n, 3720; XII, 

266, 269; XIII, 13, 385 n, 386 n, 
387 n. 

Supreme Court of USSR -- V, 399 aJ 
XIII, 385 n. 

Supreme Revolutionary Tribunal -- 

V, 1 ^. 10 n. 

Supreme Soviet of Nationalities 
(proposed) — V, 3^h'> 

Supreme War Council — VI, 355 - 3 ^ 8 . 

See also: Revolutionary War Council 
of RSFSR. 

Svanetians — II, 350 . 

Sverdlov University — V, 14.3, 160, [1.36c; 

VI. 30, 69, 209, 2114., 14.21c; VII, 
156, 212-215, I1II4.C; XI, 80 , 81 , 
360 n, 372 c; XII, 1814., 379 n. 

Sweden — See: Foreign relations of 
SU — with S. 

Swiss Communist Party — IV, 2I4.3. 

Swiss Socialist Party — III, 397 * 
Switzeiiand — government — IV, 66 - 67 » 

70-71, 72, 73 , 88, i4.l8n. 

— history — III, 25, 393 n; IV, 

66-67, 72, L(.l8n. See also; Sonder- 
bund. 

See also: Federalism in S; Foreign 
relations of SU -- with S; National 
question In S. 

Syndicalism -- See: Anarcho-syndicalism. 

Syria — as center of British-French 
conflict — X, 278. 

See also: National movements — 
in S; Revolution in S. 


T 


Tactics — See: Strategy and tactics. 

Tadzhik ASSR -- V. k'^2n; VII, 398 n 
[4.09c, [4.13c, [4.l[(.c. 

Tadzhiks -- IV, 236; XII, 365. 

Tallinn uprising — See; Estonla- 
Tallinn uprising. 

Tambov -- See; Uprisings in Soviet 
Union -- T, province, 

Tammerfors Conference -- See: FSDRP 
— conferences — First All- 
Russian. 

Tariffs, Soviet — VI, 316. 

Taryba — See: Lithuanian Taryba. 

Tatar Autonomous Soviet Republic -- 
IV, 397 , [^.71c; V, 302. 

Tatar-Bashklr Autonomous Soviet 

Republic — IV, [4.9-50, 92, [414.90. 

-- Constituent Congress — IV, 77, 
85 - 92 , [4l8n. 

Tatar-Bashklr territory -- autonomy 

— IV, 76-77, 85 , 86 - 88 . 

See also: Soviets in Tatar- 
Bashklr area. 

Tatar Nation — XI, 338 , 339-3[40. 
Tatar nationalism -- V, 308. 

Tatars (Crimean) — TV, I08; V, 25 . 
Tatars (Transcaucasian) — II, lOk, 

312-312, 329, 351, 356 ; V, 2k9- 

250. See also: Azerbaldzhanlans. 

Tatars (Volga) — IV, 236; V, 25 . 

— autonomy — IV, 355 , 359, I4.0I4.; V, 

22 . 


See also: National movements -- 
of Volga Tatars. 

Taxation — I, I38; III, 259 * See 
also; Income tax. 

Taxation in Europe — VII, 267. 

Taxation in Soviet Union -- IV, 21 ^- 
215, [ 426 n; V, 1214 , kol^n; VI, 

132; yil, 80-81, 157, 158 - 159 , 
173, 174-175, 176-177, 178, 179, 



- 113 


Taxation in Soviet Union (conto) 

311 , 320 ; VIII, 128 - 129 , 288 , 
291 , 352 ; IX, 23 , 1 ^ 6 , 1 + 7 , 15J; 
XI, Ik, 91, 159 - 160 , 1 ^ 8 , 170 , 
188-190, 210; XII, 1 + 9 - 56 , 222 , 
374n. 


[Jt collection — V, 209 , li 32 c; 
1315-316; VII, 361-362. 


VI, 


— "surplus appropriation" system 
(Prodrazvyorstka) — VI, 37, 132, 
30I;, 313, 315, 317; X, 265 ; 

IX, 23; XI, 15, 18 , 1 ; 6 , 91, 211 . 
See also: War Communism. 


Teachers in Soviet Union — VII, 3; 

X, 319 o 

Teachers' Congress, All-Union — VII, 
392n, i^06c. 

Technology in Soviet Union -- XIII, 

266. 

Territorial divisions of Soviet Union 

- XII, 335-337. 

Territory, common — as determinant of 
nation — II, 29!;., 299 , 302 . 

Terrorism -- I, 57 - 92 ; II, I29-I3O; 
VII, 292-293; IX, 366 n. 


Tlflls Theological Seminary — I, 
4l5c, 1416c. 

Timber industry in Soviet Union — 
See: Industry in SU Uypes). 

Time of Troubles — X, 75 . 

Tractor Industry in Soviet Union — 

See: Industry in SU (types). 

Trade, free — IX, 102 ; X, 110 , 

276, 389 n; XII, 60-61. 

Trade union dis cuss ion in CPSU ( 1921 ) 
— V, 14.-114., I 4 . 0 l 4 .n, I4.22C, 14.260; 

VI, 29, 35 , 25I4-; VIII, 53-5I4-, 
377 n; IX, 78, 83; X, 19I4., 

25I4-, 265 . See also: Workers' 
Opposition. 

Trade unionism -- I, 95 f, 105 , III4.- 

115, 119 ; VI, 90. 

--as weapon of Tsarist Government 

— I, 67. 

See also: Anarcho-syndicalism; 
Economisra; Workers' movement, 
spontaneous. 

Trade unions 

— freedom of — I, I39. 


- use by Bolsheviks — TV, 128 ; VI, 

' 3514.-355. 

Terrorism, economic — II, IIO-II3, 

I III4.-I27. 

Textile industry in Soviet Union — See: 
Industry in SU (types). 

Bleater in Soviet Union — XI, 327 * 329 , 
368n. 


— function — I, 3I4.7-3I4.8. 

— international organizations — VI, 
l4.13n; VIII, 396 n. See also: 
Anglo-TfussIan Trade Union Unity 
Committee; International Federa¬ 
tion of Trade Unions; Red Inter¬ 
national of Trade Unions; World 
Federation of Trade Unions. 

— limitations -- I, 31 ^ 8 . 


’heft and embezzlement in Soviet Union 
— VIII, 130, 135-137; XIII, vll, 

208-209. 

' ’heory — importance — VI, 357 “ 359 ; 
XIII, 1I4.1-1I4.2. 


— under dictatorship of proletariat 
— VIII, 33 , 35. 

— unity — VI, 296-298; VII, 5I4., 57 

VIII, 330 ; X, 290. See also: 

— international organizations. 


'ibet -- Foreign relations of SU -- 
with T. 

Iflls — Importance -- II, l88. 

See also: CPSU — committees and 
organs — Tlflls; Revolution of 
1905 — strikes and uprisings — 
in Tlflls; RSDRP — committees and 
organs — Tiflis Committee; Soviets 
(names) -- Tiflis Soviet; Strikes 
in R — in Tiflis. 


Trade unions in Austria — II, 332 , 
314.5; — in China — IX, 22I4., 227 , 

229, 233, 235, 238, 252, 305, 3 l 4 » 

3I4.2; X, 26, 35 ; -- in Czecho¬ 

slovakia -- VII, 63. 


Trade unions in Europe -- TV, 307 ; 
VI, 29I4.-298; VII, 14.6-14.7, 102 - 
10 ?), 235-237, 265-270, 382 n. 


-- relations with Soviet Union -- 
VIII, 176-191 passim. 




- nil - 


Trade unions in France -- VIII. 105 - 
106; -- in Germany -- VII, l| 6 -l| 7 ; 

SI, 299-300. 

Trade unions in Great Britain -- VI, 
295, 297; VIII, 176-191 passim, 
311 ; X, 282 . 

— leadership -- VIII, 19I1-203 passim, 
381 |n. 

-- relations with Soviet Union -- VIII, 
162, 176-191 passim. 19l|”203 passim, 
38 ln, 382 n, 383 n- 38 l|n, 395 c; X, 
37-I1I, 287, 390 n. 

See also; General Council of the 
Trades Union Congress; Trades Union 
Congres s. 

Trade unions in Russia -- I, 300 ; II, 

87 - 91 » 93 » 100-101, 103, 107, 115- 

117 , 119-121, 123-125, 132. 135, 

136, il|0, il|i, 157-158. 16k, 166, 
172, 173, 175, 177, 18[,.-186, 226, 
250, 263, 3l|6, 388n; V, 103 ; VII, 

7 . 

— alms -- I, 282., 

-- Bolshevik policy -- II, l 8 l|-l 86 . 

-- conferences -- I, 28 l. 

— **craft” unions — II, l 81 |-l 85 . 

-- development -- I, !| 12 n. 

-- "industrial” unions -- II, l 81 |- 

185 . 

— Menshevik policy -- II, l 81 |-l 86 . 

— organization -- I, 278, 280 - 282 , 

285 . 

-- purpose -- I, 18, 283. 

-- relations with political parties -- 

I, 283-28I1, 3 l|. 9 - 350 ; II, 165, 185 - 

186. 

Trade unions in the Soviet Union — IV, 
l| 71 c; V, i|li|, 199-200, 337 , l|pl|n, 
i| 26 c; VI, 29, 35 , 192-193, 254; 
Vil, IO3-IOI1, 236; VIII, 53 -bl|, 
377 n; X, 106; XII, 13 , I8; 

XIII, 382 n. 

-- bureaucracy -- VII, 209 - 211 ; XI, 

72, 131. 

— Central Committees — V, 5 . 

-- Central Council of Trade Unions -- 
See main entry. 


-- ’’democracy" in -- V, 8 - 12 . 

-- discipline — See: Labor disci¬ 
pline in SU. 

-- employees -- VI, I98. 

-- leadership -- V, 199 - 200 ; X, I06 
membership -- V, 199 - 200 ; VI, 

192-193; X, 106, 136, 139; XI, 

68 ; XIII, 367. 

-- relations with workers -- VII, 209 
211 . 

— role of Communist Partv and Party 
members -- V, 199 - 200 ; VI, 193 ; 
VIII, 18 I|; X, 103. See also: 
CPSU -- relations with trade 
unions; Trade union discussion 
in CPSU. 

— Transport Workers' Union, Central 
Committee (Tsektran) — V, 10 - 13 ; 
VIII, 53 , 377 n. 

— women in -- VI, 195 , 212 . 

Trade unions in the Soviet Union -- 
Conferences 

-- Fifth All-Russian — V, 10 . 

Trade unions in the Soviet Union — 
Congresses 

-- Fourth All-Russian -- V, [|. 26 c. 

-- Ninth All-Union -- XIII, l| 08 c. 

Trade unions in the United States -- 
X, 126-130, 135 -li| 0 ; XI, 301. 

-- company unions — X, I38. 

— leaders — X, 126 - 130 , I36, 139 , 
li|0, ll|l|, ll|5-li|8. 

-- opposition to -- X, 137-138. 

See also: American Federation 
of Labor. 

Trades Union Congress (British) — 

VI, 299 ; VII, 13. See also: 
General Council of the Trades 
Union Congress. 

Transcaucasla 

— autonomy — II, 3 ^ 8 ; IV, 69 - 70 . 

— economy — TV, 51 - 52 ; V, 97 - 98 , 
i| 08 n. 


- 115 - 


Trans caucasla 

overnment — V, 97 , 227-232, 
28c. 

— independence -- III, 53 ; IV, 

95-96. 


Treaties, secret -- Bolshevik 
opposition to — III, 83, 153, 
259, 277 , 310, 311 , 389, 39 kn; 

IV, 26, 159, 164. See also: 
October devolution — results. 

Trotsky Bloc (I9IO) — II, 209 , 211 . 


— strategic importance — TV, l; 08 . 

See also; Chauvinism in T; 
Classes in Caucasus; Counter¬ 
revolution in C; Germans in T; 
Intervention in Civil War — in 
Caucasus and T; National move¬ 
ments in C; National question in 
C; Nationalities in C; Nation¬ 
ality conriicts in C; Russians 
in C; SB's in T; Soviets in 
Co 


Transcaucasian Assembly -- IV, 5 i|., 61, 

63, 614., 95-96, 102, kl^no 

Transcaucasian Commissariat — IV, 

35, S3. Sk. 5S, S7., 58, 59. 6o, 


6l, 65, 88, l).17n, li-ign. 

Transcaucasian Federation -- See: 

Transcaucasian Socialist Federative 
Soviet Republic. 

Transcaucasian Republic — IV, 95 - 97 , 

l4.19n. 

-- Abkhazian revolt — TV, 96, l|J. 9 no 


Trotsky Opposition (of 1923-19214.) ■ 

VI 5 -a 5 , 220-233, 253 - 355 , 258 
265-266, 27I4., 293-29l^., 32I4.-357 

passim, 4020, l 4 . 07 n, l 4 . 12 n; VII 
6 - 10 , 32-33, lv5, 353-391 passim 
379 - 380 , 392 - 393 n; VIII, 53, 
29I4.; IX, 13, 17 - 18 , 67, Qkl 
X, 161-163, 265 ; XI, 133. 


9 

9 


See also: Deviations, ideologi¬ 
cal, in SU — left; Left (Joint) 
Opposition (Trotsky, Zinoviev, 
Kamenev). 


Trotskyism (mentioned frequently from 
VI to X; casual references and 
those covered under cross-entries 
below not included -- VI, 3 l|- 7 - 
358 ; VII, 32 ; Viii, 217 f, 295 ; 
IX, II4.5-II4-7; X, 73 f; XI, 277 f. 

— essence — XII, 3514 -- 357 . 

-- nature -- XIII, vli, 98 - 99 , 126 - 

130. 

-- relation to Menshevism -- VI, 378 - 

379; XIII, 127-130. 


-- relations with Turkey — IV, 95 - 97 * 


Transcaucasian Socialist Federative 
Soviet Republic (ZSFSR; earlier: 
Federative Union of Socialist Soviet 
Republics of Transcaucasia) — V, 

114.2, 151, 152, 153-151^, 228-232, 

214.2, 252-25I4.. 256-257, 270, 396a, 

l 4 . 11 n, l 4 . 12 n, l 4 J 3 n, I4.28C, i 4 . 33 c. 


— Central Executive Committee — V, 

257. 

— relations with other Soviet repub¬ 
lics — V, 14.33c, i 4 - 35 co 

Transcaucasian Tatars -- See: Azer- 
baldzhanlans; Tatars (Trans¬ 
caucasian). 

Transportation in socialist state -- 

VIII, 302. 


Transportation in Soviet Union 
1^7; XII. 337-338; XIII, 
3l^5-3i|6, kiSc. 



— freight turnover — XII, 263 * 

— management -- XIII, 31 ^ 6 . 


See also: Deviations, ideological, 
in SU — left; Left (Joint) Oppo¬ 
sition; Revolution, permanent; 
Socialism — in one country; Trotsky 
opposition. Also; Trotsky, L. 

(Part II)o 

"Trudovlk" Party (Labor Group) — I, 

263, 265, l 4 .lOn-l 4 .lln; II, Ik, 16, 

17 , 18, 19, 2I4., 79 , 230, 378n; 

III, 36, 72, 150, 395 n. 

Tsarism — See: Tsarist Government. 

Tsarist Government (Tsarism) -- I, l 5 , 

16, 18. 21-22, 23, k5-l4-6, 151, 173, 
186-188, 3 l; 3 ; II, 222, 267; VI, 

128 . 

-- agrarian policy -- II, 223, 237, 

396 n. 

-- anti-revolutionary measures — I, 

2I4., 27-28, 136, 39 l^-n. See also: 

Revolution in Russia -- suppression; 
Revolution of 1905 — suppression; 
Workers’ movement in R — suppres¬ 
sion. 




- il6 - 


Tsarist Government (cont.) 

— concessions In 190 i ;-1905 — I, 76 , 

78 , 173 , 189-191, 206-207, 239, 

l^OOn. See also: Tsarist Govern¬ 
ment — decrees and manifestos. 

— corruption — II, 197, 223 , 237 , 
388n. 

— Council of Ministers — II, 396 n. 

— decrees and manifestos 

— Regulations of June 12 , I89O 
(concerning local government) — 

II, 178. 

— Imperial Decree of December 12 , 
I90I; — I, 76, 78, !| 00 n, l4.12no 

-- Manifesto of October 17 , 1905 -- 

I, 193, 205, 207, 260, 287, 14.23c; 

II, 222 . 

— finances — I, 75 ; II, 176 ; III, 
23 h, 378 ; V, 11 ^ 7 ; VI, 75 . 

— foreign relations -- II, 197 , 223 , 

238-239; VI, 75. 

— Fundamental Law, Article 87 II, 
228 , 396n, 

-- labor policy — II, 197 * See: Labor 
legislation in Pussia. 

— Mini^ry of Internal Affairs — II, 
214.0 o 

— nationality policy — I, 36, 8I-83, 
81 ;- 85 , 87, l 87 i 'II, 309-31OJ 

III, 16, 50: IV, 30, 67, 237 , 356 , 
39 l^, 1 ^ 01 . V, 2 k, 26 , 39 , 184., 188 . 
See also: Nationalism -- as weapon 
of autocracy. 

— nature — VI, 714.-75. 

— overthrow — I, I8, I9, 25 , 30 - 31 , 
71, 77.-78-80, 86 , 87, 88 , 138f, 
187-188, lQO-192; II, hh-hSf 79 , 
180 , 187-108, 190-192; II, 44-14.5, 

79, 180, 187, 215, 222, 224, 269- 

270, 376; IX, 280 ; XI, 156. 

See also: February Revolution; Revo¬ 
lution in Russia; Revolution of 

1905. 

— reaction in (after 1905 ) — I, 173 “ 

178. 

— reforms by — See: Tsarist Govern¬ 
ment — concessions in 1904-1905* 

— State Council — I, 26 l; III, 97 « 


— suppression of workers -- See: 
Workers' movement in R — sup¬ 
pression. 

— weaknesses ( 1905 ) -- V, 72 - 73 . 

See also: Duma; Duma, Second — 
tactics of Tsarist Government; 
Senate, Russian; Trade unionism 
-- as weapon of Tsarist Govern¬ 
ment. 

Tunisia — See: Imperialism in T. 
Turkestan 

-- autonomy -- IV, 70, 76 - 77 , 8 l, 

355 , 359 , 397 , 4 l 8 n. 

— Congress of Soviets (Fifth) -- IV, 
81 , 4 l 8 n. 

— culture -- V, 307 - 308 , 328 - 329 . 

— government — V, 279 * 

-- relations with Soviet Government -- 

V, 22 , 306-308. 

-- Sovietlzation — TV, 8I. 

See also: Collectivization of 
agriculture — in T; CP of T; 
Intervention in CW — in T; 

National movements in T; Soviets 
in T. 

Turkestan-Siberlan (Turksib) Rail¬ 
road — XII, 392 c. 

Turkestan Soviet Republic (also: Soviet 
Federative Republic) — IV, 4 l 8 ’^; 

V, 271, 328-329; VII, 398 n. 

Turkey 

— economy — IX, 257 . 

— foreign relations -- V, 37, lp. 3 n; 

IX, 257. See also:. Civil War of 
1918-1920 — role of T; Foreign 
relations of SU -- with T. 

— independence -- VI, 3OO. 

-- Nationalist (Kemallst) Party -- IX, 

257. 

— relations with Entente — TV, \p.l~ 
412, 439 n- 440 n. 

See also: Civil War of I918- 
1920 — role of T; Foreign 
relations of SU — with T; Impe''- 
iallsm in T; Ottoman Empire; Revo¬ 
lution, agrarian, in T. Revolution, 



- 117 


Turkey (cont.) 

national-liberation in T; Trans¬ 
caucasian Republic — relations 
with T. 

Turkic peoples in Soviet Union — V, 
1-3, 2^, i|02n, li.22c. See also: 
Azerbaldzhanlans; Bashkirs; Bash- 
machl rebellion; Kazakhs; Kirgiz; 
Moslems in SU; Tatars; Turkmen¬ 
ians; Uzbeks. 

Turkish Armenia -- See; Amenla, 
Turkish, 

Turkish Revolution (Young Turk) — III, 
172 ; IV, 379 ; IX, 257 - 258 ; X, 
15 - 16 . 

Turkmenian SSR — V, lg. 2 n; VII, 398 n, 
399 ^, lj- 13 c. See also: CP of 
Turkmenia. 

Turkmenians — IV, 236; V, I89, 250 , 
279 ! XII, 365. 


TJ 


Ukraine 

— autonomy — III, 207 ; IV, 68- 

69, 355, 359 . 

-- Congress of Soviets (Dec,, 1917 ) 

— rv, l4.l6n, 

— culture — V, 329 ; VIII, ll| 9 -l 53 . 

-- economic development — V, 329- 

330. 

— exile government — IX, 327 . 

— government — IV, 8I4., l68. 

— history — V, 35 , 

— independence — IV, 8, 86, I8O-I8I, 

353 : XI. 33 l!- 335 . 

-- relations with Germanv and Austria 
— IV, i 4 . 5 -l|. 8 , Qk, 17 i^- 175 <. 

— relations with Soviet government — 

IV, 6-11l, 15 - 18 . 28 - 29 . I4.9, 82 - 83 , 
108, 14.15-1^1 6 n, l4.19n, l4.33n, i4i4.8c; 

V, 22 , 277-278, l; 31 c. 

-- Sovietization — IV, 21 , 28 - 29 , I80- 
181 . 

— German opposition — IV, I4.I-I4.3, 
i^ 5 -li 8 . 

See also ; Army, Ukrainian; CP 
of U; Imperialism in U; Inter¬ 
vention in Russian Civil War -- 
in U; Poles in U; Revolution in 
U; Russians in U; SR’s in U; 
Soviets in U. 

Ukrainian Army — See: Amy, Ukrain¬ 
ian. 

Ukrainian Central Rada — III, 207 , 
l4.08n; IV, 6-ll4., l 5 -l 8 , 19 - 21 , 
28 - 29 , 31. 33 - 35 , 40. 82 - 84 , 87, 

105, 115, 156, 162 , 174-175. 4 l 5 n- 
4 i 6 n, 4 i 7 n» 4420. 443 o> 444 <!. 

447 e, 448 c: XI, 334 * 

— General Secretariat -- III, 207 , 
l 4 . 08 n; IV, 7 - 1 ^ 4 -, l6, 21 . 

— relations with foreign governments 
— IV, 19 - 21 , 28, 14.0, I4.2, I4.3, 1 ^. 5 - 
I4.6, ii-lTn. 




- 118 - 


Ukrainian Central Pada (conto) 

-- relations with Soviet Union -- 
See: Ukraine -- relations with 
Soviet government. 

— ’"Universal" of Nov. 7 , 1917 — IV, 

3 kf l 4 -l 6 n. 

Ukrainian Directorate — IV, I76, l 85 , 
k. 22 n. 

Ukrainian Hetmanate — IV, IOI4.-IO5, 
17 t|-- 176 , kl$n, l|19nc 

Ukrainian Labor Army -- IV, 292 -P 93 * 

302, 30l^., 1 ^. 33 n, I|69 c-1|.70co 

Ukrainian language -- IV, 359 ” 360 » 

XIII, 7 . 

Ukrainian nation — V, l 4 . 8 -[}. 9 ; XI, 

338, 339 - 3 I^- 0 . 

Ukrainian nationalism — II. 29I; 

VIII, 152-153; XIII, 302. 

Ukrainian People's Republic -- IV, 
k-lo 

Ukrainian "question" ( 1917 ) — HI, 
171 ^.- 175 . 

Ukrainian Republic — IV, 8 , 9 « 
Ukrainian separatism — V, 33 ^* 338 , 

3 l; 0 - 3 l|.l. 

Ukrainian Social Democratic League 
— See: Spilka. 

Ukrainian Soviet Republic (SSR) — 

IV, 18, 39 , 175. 176, 181 . 2 k 2 , 
k 22 n, k 27 n, lA 6 o; V, l 5 l, 

152, 153, l 51 ^, 2ll.2. 270, 271, 329- 

330, 396 a, l; 12 n, [|. 13 n; XI, 

33 lf. 

— Central Executive Committee ~ TV, 
ij- 17 n. 

— Council of* People's Commissars — 

IV, i^.60c; VIII, 150, 153, 154. 

— Manifesto of Nov. 29 , I918 — IV, 

175, 1 ^. 22 n. 

— People's Secretariat — IV, 39, [p., 
1 ^ 3 , 1 ^ 5 , i^. 6 , l 4 . 17 n. 

— relations with other Soviet republics 
— V, 1 ^. 33 c, 435 c. 

Ukrainian Staff of the Petrograd Area 
Military Council (Rada) — IV, 8 , 
4 l 6 n. 


Ukrainian 'state -- XI, 334 * 
Ukrainlanization — V, 49 ; VIII, 

149-154. 

Ukrainians in Europe — VII, 284 “ 

286 ; — in Poland — II, 305 ; 

III, 206; V, 18 , 150; — in 
Russia -- II, 305 ; ““ in Soviet 
Union — XII, 365. 

See also: National movements 

— of Ukrainians; Nationality 
conflicts -- Ukrainian--Polish; 

— Ukrainian--Russian. 

"Ultimaturn!sm" and "Ultlmatumists" 

— II, 166-167, 391 n. 

Unemployment in Austria — XII, 24 l; 

— in capitalist states -- XII, 

247, 259, 316, 317; XIII, 197, 

285, 292, 298, 334. 

-- in Czechoslovakia -- XII, 24 l; 
in Europe — VI, 294 ; — In 
Germany — XII, 24 l; XIII, 201 , 
292; — in Great Britain — VIII, 
158 ; XII, 241; XIII, 201 , 

292; — in Italy — XII, 24 l; — 
in Japan -- XII, 24 l; — in 
Poland -- XII, 24 l; — in Russia 
(1917) — III, 241, 252-253, 318, 
320, 328, 370, 379, 386, 387, 389 > 

-- in South America — XII, 24 l; 

— in Soviet Union — VI, 245 ; 

VII, 321; X, no, 315, 324 ; 

XII, 261, 292-293, 317; XIII, 
52-53, 196, 197, 198, 334 , 378; 

— in United States — XII, 24 l; 

XIII, 200-201, 292. 

Unemployment insurance (in France, 
Germany, Great Britain and United 
States) — XIII, 201 . 

Unicameral system — IV, 71. See 
also: Bicameral system. 

Union of Public Men — III, 354 , 362 , 
407 n. 

Union of Russian Social Democrats 
Abroad -- I, 401 n. See also: 
"Rabocheye Delo" (Part II). 

Union of Agricultural Cooperatives, 
All-Russian (Selskosoyuz) -- VI, 
136, 193, 211, 407 n; XI, 369c. 

Union of Soviet Socialist Republics 

— as model for world socialist 
republic — VI, 148; X, 244 . 

— basis — V, 241-242, 394 a. 



- 119 - 


Union of Soviet Socialist Republics 
(cont•) 


democracy in — VI, II6-II7. 


— Constitution — See: Constitution 
of USSR. 

— formation — V, 138 - 11 ^ 4 , 11 + 5 - 155 , 
156 - 159 . 393a-395a, 396 a-l 4 _ 01 a, 
kiln, kl2n, kl3n-l)ll).n, l(. 19 n, I|.33o, 
43I+C, 1 + 35 c, 1 + 36 c; x, 70. 

— government — V, 11 + 3 , 19I. See 
also: Soviet Government. 


economy — V, 121 +; VII, 266 - 
267; VIII, 131, 315 ; IX, 131, 

132 , 173 : X, 272, 274-275, 295, 
300, 303-304; XI, 155 : XII, 

2 lll. 2 ll 5 . 303: 

XIII, 279. 


financial enslavement” of other 
countries -- VI, 289, 290, 398: 
VII, 1+1, 52, 98-99, 266-269; X, 

389 n; XII, 382 n. 


— international significance of union -- 
V, ll|l+; VI, 265. 

— nature of union — V, ll+ 2 . 

Jj^^position of union republics — V, 

I^J 2 l+ 2 - 2 i+ 3 . See also: Union republics 
government. 

— powers of central government -- V, 
396 a- 397 a. 

— reasons for union — V, I39-1I+O, 

1I+5-151, 39 l^a. 


— foreign policy -- VII, 287, 290 ; 
XIII, 138, l 5 l» See also! Recog¬ 
nition of Soviet government — 

by the US. 

— foreign relations — VI, 286-29I0 

— with China — VIII, 36I. 

— with Great Britain — XIII, 271 , 

— with Italy — X, li+7. 

— with Poland — X, II+7. 


— structure of government -- V, l 5 l- 
15I+, 186, 2i+2-280 passim, (258-261, 

262-263, 269-274, 277, 278, 279,) 
294-297, 323-325, 335-336, 340- 

341 » 396 a- 401 a, 436 c. See also: 
Soviet state — federative struc¬ 
ture. 

See also: Central Executive 
Committee; Congress of Soviet; Con¬ 
stitution of USSR; Council of 
People's Commissars; Soviet 
Government; Soviet State. 

'Jnion of Soviet Writers -- XIII. 408 c. 

?nlon of Struggle — I, 17 * 


-- with Soviet Union -- See: Civil 
War of 1918-1920 -- role of US; 
Foreign relations of SU — with 
US; Recognition of SU -- by US. 

— foreign trade — IV, 38O; VII, 
267-268; IX, 132; X, 278; 

XIII, 271. See also: Foreign 
trade of SU — with US. 

-- government — IV, 36, 66-67, 70-71 
72, 73 , 88, 4 l 8 n; VIII, 344 - 345 . 

— history — III, 24 - 25 , 26 ; IV, 
66-67, 72, 4 l 8 n; VII. 197? 

VIII, 250-251, 253, 307-311; X, 
65 ; XIII, 49 , 389 n. 


tJnion of the Russian People — XIII, 

43. 

3 nlon republics -- government — V, 
191 , 274 , 296 - 297 , 325 , 399a-401a. 

Militarism, socialist — IV, 73 . 

Mnlted Dominion Trust •— XIII, l 67 . 


— political parties (absence of 
labor party) -- X, l 4 l-l 45 . See 
also: Democratic Party; Progres¬ 
sive Party; Republican Party; 
U.S. Communist Party; U.S. 
Socialist Party. 

-- popularity in Soviet Union 

XIII, 114-115, 151. 


Mnlted front — IX, 46 ; X, 38, 344 - 
I 346 ; XI, 202 . 

jMnlted States of America 

*■ as imperialist power --TV, 232 . 

- Civil War — See: — history. 


Agriculture in US; American 
nation; Americans in JSU; Bur¬ 
eaucracy in US; Capitalism in 
US; Capitalists in US; Civil War 
of 1918-1920 — role of US; Cul¬ 
ture in US; Efficiency, American; 
Elections in US; Federalism in US; 
Foreign relations of SU — with 



120 


United States of America (cont.) 

US; Foreign trade of SU -- with 
US; Industrialization of US; 
Industry in US; International 
friction -- between Great 
Britain and US; between Great 
Britain and US and Japan; be¬ 
tween Japan and US; Labor in 
US; Militarism in US; National 
Income of US; National question 
in US; Nationality conflicts 
in US; Negroes in US; Recog¬ 
nition of SU -- by US; Revolu¬ 
tion in US; Revolution, socialist, 
in US; Socialism in US; Strikes 
and demonstrations in US; Unem¬ 
ployment in US; Unemployment 
Insurance in US; Wages in US; 
Workers' movement in US. 

United States Communist Party (also 
Workers' (Communist) Party of 
the US) -- VIII, vl, 201 ;., 381 ;.n, 
590 c, 598 c; IX, 575c; X, 

Ikl; XII, 588c; XIII, 155. 

-- deviations and opposition groups 
-- XII, 588c. 

-- relations with Comintern -- X, I50, 
-- relations with Soviet Union -- X, 

128-129, 150-151, 

-- relations with unions -- X, 126 - 

150, ii;7; XI, 501. 

United States Socialist Party — VIII, 
58Ii.n, 

United States of Europe (Trotsky's 
proposal) -- VI, 575 ; VIII, 

252, 25I+, 521; IX, 29-50, 

United States of the World -- IX, 29, 

"Unity” Congress -- See: RSDRP -- 
Congresses -- Fourth, 

Unity Group -- See: "Yedlnstvo" group. 

Universal suffrage -- See: Suffrage, 
universal. 


University of Peoples of the East 
(Communist University of Working 
Peoples of the East; KUTV) — 

V, 195 , 500| VII, i|12c, l+15c; 

I 
6 
5 

5. 


X, 245, 248 , 515. 379 c; x, 

,, 150, 151. 585 n;, XI, 5U2, 

, 5 ^ 6 ; XII, 36k, 586 n; XIII 


& 




- student body -- VII, I55-154, 


Unrest in Soviet Union -- See: Dis¬ 
content in SU; Uprisings in 
SU, 

Uprisings in Russia -- I, 2 ^ 2-269 
passim; II, 266-267, 269 , 

400n; XIII, 100, II 2 -II 5 , 

See also: Demonstrations, 
political, in R; February Revo¬ 
lution; October Revolution; 
Revolution in R; Revolution of 
1905; Revolution of 1917 J 
Strike's in R, 

Uprisings in Soviet Union -- IV,505* 

-- Adzharia (I 929 ) -- XII, 97-93. 

-- Georgian revolt ( 1924 ) -- VI, 508 
509, 516-517. 320, 4 lUn; VII, 22 , 
51, 593 n; X, 196, 585 n. 

-- role of foreign capitalists — 
VII, 594 n, 595 n. 

-- Tambov province -- VI, 57 * 317 . 
520, 405 n; VII, 22, 5I, I76, 

59l4.n, 

See also: Bashmachi rebellion; 
Discontent in SU; Kronstadt 
revolt (1921); Peasantry in 
SU -- uprisings; SR Party -- 
left wing --uprising of July, 

1918. 

Utopian socialism -- See: Socialism, 
utopian. 

Utopianism -- I, llii, 532 - 35 ^* 

Uzbek language -- IV, 559 - 560 , 

Uzbek nation -- XI, 559 - 5 i| 0 . 

Uzoek nationalism -- See: Chauvinism 
Uzbek, 

Uzbek SSR -- V, I;.12n; VII, 598n, 
U5<!, Ui4o. See also: CP of 
Uzbekistan, 

Uzbeks — IV, 256; V, 279; XII, 
365 - 


tasks -- VII, 155-152 


121 


V 


W 


Versailles Conference and Treaty -- 

I IV, U 37 n; VII, 163 , 271, 275, 
277. 322 ; X, 539 n; XII, 332 n; 
XIII, 116, 117, 502, 537 n, 597n, 


Versailles system -- XIII, II7, 537 n. 


Vesenkha -- See: Supreme Council of 
the National Economy, 

Vienna uprising of July, I927 -- X, 
5 . 6 , 1 | 5 . h 9 , 23 U, 577 n, 


Villages In Soviet Union -- appear¬ 
ance -- XIII, 555. 

Violence In Soviet Union -- See: 
Collectivization of agriculture 
-- use of force; Dictatorship 
of proletariat -- role of vio¬ 
lence; Executions In SU; Force-- 
use In SU; Kulaks -- extraordi¬ 
nary measures against. 


Wage labor -- I, 557 - 358 . 5 ^ 1 . See 
also: Labor, 

Wage labor In Soviet Union -- XI,l66- 
167. See also: Labor in SU. 

Wages in capitalist states — XII, 
317; -- in Germany -- XIII, 201 ; 

-- in Great Britain -- XIII, 201 ; 
— in Russia -- II, ^Q^n; -- in 
socialist state — XIII, ll 3 . 

Wages in Soviet Union -- IV, 389? 

V, 556; VII, 178, 503. 321-522; 

VIII, 552; IX, 195 ; X, 121 , 
51I+; XI, h 3 ; XII, k6, 317, 

529, 530; XIII, 55-60, 77, 

200, 356-557. 567. 569 » 

-- differentials -- XIII, 57. 

-- equalization -- XIII, 56-57, 315. 
See also: Leveling. 


Vodka -- as source of government 
revenue -- V, lk 7 ; VLI, 5 lj. 0 - 

3U1; IX, 191-192; X, 231- 

23U. 312-313* 


-- real wages -- XII, 296-299. 

Wages in United States -- X, 137 . 
li+ 2 ; XIII, 201 , 


Volga Germans -- autonomy -- IV-, 355 . 

lloli* 

Volga region -- See: National move¬ 
ments in --. 

Volga Tatars -- See: Tatars (Volga), 
Votyaks -- autonomy -- IV, 355 * 
"Vperyodlsts" -- II, 210 , 211 ; IX, 

15, 16. 

Vulgar materialism -- See: Materialism, 
vulgar, 

Vyborg Appeal -- II, 39 * 


Wall newspapers -- VI, 217. 


War -- danger in 1920 ’s and early 
1930's -- VI, 236-237; VII, 

13; IX, 323; X, 59 . 158. 
199-200, 276-281, 235, 236 , 

288, 3511 ; XI, 176-177. 200- 

201 ; Xll, 254; XIII, ix, 
183-184, 292-298, 305. See 

also: Intervention in SU -- 

danger in 1920'3 and early 1930’s 

-- forms -- V, 168-169. 


-- inevitability between Soviet Union 
and capitalist states -- X, 46-I4.8; 
288-289* See also: World -- 
division between capitalism and 
socallism, 

-- preparations for — II, 276-277; 

X, 207 ; XI, 176-177* See also: 
Armament race; Peace campaigns 
— as preparation for war. 

War, imperialist -- XII, I76. 

-- transformation into'Civil War -- 

IV, 315; V, 69; IX, 209-210; 

XI, 202; XIII, 29!;, 297. 

War alms in World War I -- (British) 
— Ill, 83. 8i|; (French) — III, 

6, 83, 81 ;; (Russian) -- III, 6, 

20 . 





122 


War Communism -- V, 359 " 560 > VI, 
57; VII, 170;^ VIII, 500; 

IX, 25; X, 226-228; XI, 1^6, 
165; XII, k 3 . UU; XIII, 210, 

W'ar of the First Coalition -- See: 
French Revolution -- War of the 
First Coalition. 

"Warlords” in China -- IX, 259, 2I4.O- 
2L1.I, 285* See also: Chinese 
Revolution -- role of "warlords"; 
Kuomlntang -- "warlords" in. 

Washington Conference (I92I-I922) -- 
V, 120, l4.09n. 

Water transportation in Soviet Union 
-- See: Inland shipping in SU. 

"White" armies -- reasons for defeat 
-- See: Civil War of I918-I920 -- 
reasons for defeat of Whites. 

"VAilte" officers in Soviet Union -- 

X, 187. 

Wide World News (Service) -- X, 572 , 

575. 


Workers -- See: Bourgeois ideology 
-- attraction of workers; Labor; 
Labor legislation -- benefit j 

to workers; Proletariat; Social¬ 
ist theory -- assimilation by 
workers, 

Workers in Russia -- See: Industry 
in R -- management by workers; 
Proletariat in R. 

Workers* clubs in Russia -- II, I86, 
595 n. 

Workers* conferences in Russia -- II, 

10^, iok-106, 107-109, 15I4.-1US, : 

58l4-n, 585n-586n, 586n-587n, 588n, 

410c. 

-- Bolshevik attitude -- II, 8I-9I, 

92-97, 158-1I15. i+09c. 

-- Menshevik attitude -- II, 159 » 

Workers* Congress (Menshevik proposal ' 
-- II, 68-77. 

Workers* movement 


Will -- importance of -- I, 528 , 591 « 

Will of the People -- I, I5. 

Withering away -- of state -- See: 
State -- withering away. 

-- of Party -- See; CPSU -- withering 
away. 

Witte-Durnovo Circulars -- I, 287 o 


-- development — II, IIO-II5. 

-- economic struggle -- I, l[|.- 19 , 29. 
See also: Strikes, 

-- international character -- I, 8I- 

85; II, 220, 291, 510, 551, 56J+- 
567; III, 58, 250; VII, 250. 

See also: United Front, 

-- leaders -- IX, 528. 


Wolff News Agency -- X, 572 , 


objectives -- I, 8, 29-31. 


Women -- See: Communist parties -- 

relations with women; Internation¬ 
al Women*s Day; Workers* move¬ 
ment -- role of women. 

Women in Soviet Union -- V, 6O-61, 
5 i| 9 - 551 . U 05 n-U 06 n; VI, I9U-I96, 

210 , 211 . 212 , 25I; XI, 2 Uk; 

XIII, 254, 251-252, 559, See 
also; Collective farms -- role of 
women; CPSU -- relations with 
wQmen; Congress of Mountain 

Women; Soviets -- women in; 

Trade unions in SU -- women in. 

Women*s Rights -- struggle for -- V, 

60-61. 


Worker and peasant correspondents -- 
VI, 197, 212, 261-262; VII, 25- 
2 k. 562-563. 380; X, 196; Xi, 

576: xiii, 367. 


-- political struggle -- I, l 6 - 21 , 29 

— relation to socialist theory -- I, 
12-15, 105, 114-115, 122 . See alss 
Socialist theory -- role of prole-^> 
tarlat, [, 

-- role of communist parties -- n 

XI. 299-301. I 

-- role of women -- VII, 48 -ii 9 ; Vllil 

108. I 

I 

i 

See also: Nationalism — harm j 

to workers* movement; Trade unlonsj 

Workers* movement in capitalist statel 
-- XII, 318. j 

Workers* movement in China -- VII, ^ 

269-270. ; 


I 




- 125 - 


Bolshevik view -- I, 106 


\ 


?/orkers* ir.ovetnent In China (cont.) 

-- economic struggle -- VIII, 572 , 

Workers’ movement in Great Britain 
-- VII, 15. 

-- economic struggle -- VIII, l 60 -'l 65 . 

— leadership -- VIII, I6O-I65, 16 ?- 

165, 176-191 passim, I9I4.-205 
passim, 58l4.n; IX, I8-I9, 529- 
550; X, Uo-i+i, 28U, 

-- political struggle -- VIII, l6[|.- 

166. 


-- relations with Soviet Union -- 

E ix, 529. 

See also: Trade unions In GB. 

. ’kers’ movement in Indie -- VII, 269* 

• Workers' movement In Russia -- I, iL;.; 
II, 2I4.7, 251. 


-- economic demands -- I, 15 - 21 , 286 - 

295 ; II. 85-86, 87-91.. 92-97. 
98-101, 108-109, 177, 21I4., 268- 
269, 589n. 

-- growth -- II, 268-270, 


— organization -- See: Proletariat In 
R -- organization, 

I 

I— political alms -- I, l6-21, 9I, 285 ; 
I II, 268-269, 275. 

— splitting by enemies -- I, 288 - 290 , 

— suppression -- I, 76 - 77 . 151 . I96- 
198, 237 - 288 ; II, 85-86, 105- 
106, llU-127 passim, 159-163. 175- 

. 176, 250, 573-575. 587n; ill. 

517-519. 322, 528; V, 129-150. 

■* ' See also: Lena Goldfields -- mas- 
sacre^’; Local government in R -- 
suppression of workers’ movement, 

•-"three demands" ( 1912 ) -- II# 269. 

270, 57U-375. 


unity -- II, 2 U 8 - 2 U 9 » 




See also: Proletariat in Russia; 
Trade unions In R. 


te 


brkers’ movement 

X, 127-150, 


In United S-tates 


'orkers’ movement, spontaneous -- I, 

15-16, 17-18, 19. 57-58, 91-150 

passim; II, 110 , 111 ; VII, 
90-95. See also: Trade unionism. 


Workers’ Opposition (in CPSU) -- 
V, U0i4.n, k^lc] VIII, 118, 181, 

221, 259. 257, 29^-291+, 58^n; 

IX, 15, 15, 17, 58, 67, li+ 8 , 565 n- 
56 i;n; X, I65, 559 * See also: 
Medvedev; Shlapnlkov, A, G, 

(Part II), 

Workers’ parties in Europe -- origin 
-- IV, 506-507, 

Workers’ Parties of Denmark, Norway, 
and Sweden, Joint Committee of -- 
III, U 06 n, 

Workers’ party -- I, 110 - 111 , 

"Worker’s Truth" group -- X, 89, I90, 
582 n, 

Working class -- See; Proletariat, 

Working - conditions in China -- IX, 

505; -- in Czechoslovakia -- VII, 

61-62; -- in Europe -- VI, 296; 

VII, 267-268; -- in Great Britain 
-- VIII, 156-165 passim. 

Working conditions In Russia — II, IO5. 

-- Improvement -- I, 159 . 151 . 256, 

280, 282, 285; II, 170-171, 214. 

See also: Labor legislation In 

R. 


-- worsening -- II, I59-I65. I 7 I. 175 - 

176, 215, 226, 268, 

Working conditions in Soviet Union -- 
VII, 520-522; XI, 60. See also; 
Standard of living in SU, 

Working day -- length -- I, 159 . 256, 

292, 507; II. 15. 20, 44 . 159., 
170, 171. 172. 175. 190. 191. 254, 

269 , 374 . 397 n, 400 n; III, l 4 , 

55, 41, 259, 401 n, 4 l 0 n. 

Working day in capitalist states -- XI, 

550. 

Working day in Soviet Union -- XI, 60. 


establishment of seven-hour day — 

X, 195. 302, 584 n; XI, 550. 365 n; 
XII, 92, 298; XIII. 537. 


World -- division between capitalism 
and socialism -- IV, 252, 255 ; 

V, 88, 154, 595a; VI, 145. 400; 

VII, 95 - 96 , 255, 281 - 238 ; VIII, 

252; X, 155 ; XI, 205; XIII, 

170 See also: War — inevita¬ 
bility between Soviet Union and 
capitalist states. 





- 12h - 


World Congress of Friends of the 
USSR -- X, 2Sk, 590 n, 595 c* 

World Congress of Trade Unions, 
First -- VI, i| 15 n. 

World economy -- See: Economy, 
world. 


World Federation of Trade Unions -- 
VI, i| 13 n; VII, 596 n; VITI, 
535 n; X. 585 n* 

World revolution -- III, 5^5 2 , 

170, 175, 255, 2 k 2, 2 h 3, 592-393; 

V, 68-69, 110 ; VI, 107-103, 3I15. 
368, 596; VII, 109, 112, 167-160, 
532 ; VIII, 265, 5 ^ 5 ; XII, 25U, 
55U, 555 ; XIII, 21. 

-- as coalition between socialist 
revolution in West and colonial 
revolution in East -- See: 
Revolution, national-liberation 
-- relation to socialist revo¬ 
lution. 


-- duration -- VII, 92, 95-9U, 


-- effect on Soviet Union -- VIII, 

91 - 92 . 94. 

-- inevitability -- IV, 244 : VI, 9 . 6 . 


-- influence of October Revolution — 
V, 5 i 4 - 5 - 5 i| 8 ; VI, 62 , 595 -li 01 : 
VIII, 262; IX, 1I4.O; X, 168- 
171, 2UO-2U9 passim; XIII, 95- 

95. 


-- role of Soviet Union -- IV, 2)4.5, 
595 ; V, 20-21, 31, 82-83, 83, 
111, 103-106, 178-180, 256-258, 
275; VI, 30-31, 77, 79 . 399 - 

ilOl; VII, 38, 101, 131-132, 
281 - 287 , 29U-295: VIII 2k, Ik’ 
73, 18I4, 216, 268, 280-281, 527; 

IX, 27-28, 1^0, ll+l, 130-131; 

X, Vi, 31, 243-2)47, 286 , 290, 

3k0; XI, S 3 , 151-132. 202; 

XIII, ko, Ikl. 162 , 171, See 
also: Soviet Union -- as center of 


world revolution; USSR -- as model 
for world socialist republic. 


World Soviet Socialist Republic -- V, 
155, 158, 275, 594 a: XI, 205. 

World War I -- VI, 59, 7)4. 

-- alms -- XI TI, 29)4. 


attitude of Russian people -- III, 
20 . See also: Peace -- demand for 
(1917); Peace, separate, in I917. 

effect on capitalist states -- IX, 


200 ; 'X, 215; XII, 2)46-2)17; 

XIII, 29)4-295, 

-- effect on Russia -- III, 98, 157 , 
190-191, 210; VI, 126, 128, 
156-137, 558-559, 581; VII, 27; 
IX, 108; XIII, 295. 

-- German offensive of 1913 against 
Russia -- IV, 3 ^-kO, 111 ; V, 

168; VI, 36, k 03 n, 

-- imperialistic nature -- III, 5 - 8 , 

20. 52. 57 . 39 . '85, 8)4. 155. 279- 
280, 351. 552-553. 59 ln. 597 n; ^ 

IV. 157, 255; VIII, 255; IX. 108, 

-- participation of proletariat -- 

III. 37 * 

-- Russian July offensive and defeats 

in 1917 -- III, 108-109, 116-117, 
128. 152. 157, 158, 137. 159-180, 
165, 17)4. 198, 217-220, 221-226, 
227-231, 257. 2)42, 257, 331-352. 

575 ; IV. 2 , ) 4 l 3 n. k^ln; VI, 
150, 557 ; X, 55 , 5)4* See also: 
Riga -- capture by Germans, 

-- treaties -- See: Treaties, secret. 

-- war alms -- See: War aims in World 
War I, 

Worms, Diet of -- IV, k 39 '>^* 

"Wrecking" in Soviet Union -- See: 
Sabotage in SU. 

Wbhan Government (China, I927) — 

IX, 229, 256. 295-296, 308, 509- 
310; X, 50-5)4. 65-66, 

-- campaigns against "warlords" -- 
IX, 25)4-256, 

-- nature -- IX, 25I* 

-- role of Chinese Communists -- IX, 

262, 263-266, 298-507 passim, 
508-509. 580; X, 26-3)4. 65-66, 
155* 

-- split with Communists -- IX, 3 k 3 , 

5)47-5148, 550* 

-- weakness -- X, 27-28. See also: 
Chinese Revolution -- stages -- 
second (Wuhan); Kuomintang -- 
left-wing; -- schism. 



- 125 - 


Y 


Yekut Autonomous Oblast -- V, * 

Yakuts -- V, U25C, 

Yele University -- VIII, I4.OOC. 

"Yedinstvo" group (Unity group) -- 
III, 9 , 10 , 67, 72, 73 , 92, 102 , 

391 n. 

Yekaterinodar Government -- IV, li; 6 , 

151. 

Yellzavetopol ?v!o3lem National Committee 

— IV, 55, 56, 67. 

Yiddish language -- TI, 5 lvO" 5 Ul* 

YounE Communist League (Komsomol) -- 
V 7 201 - 202 , 5OO; VI, 65-63, 19k, 

252, U05n; VII, Ul 7 c; IX, I98; 

XI, 2 U 2 - 2 ii 5 , 57 kc; XII, 51I+; XIII, 

27 i;- 275 , hl 6 c, 

-- Central Committee -- VI, 65# 67; 

VII, 85, Sh. 5BI, ii 08 c; VIII, 595c; 

XI, 539 n; XII, 378 n. 

-- defects and shortcomings in -- VI, 

65-68; XI, 71-72. 

-- educational role -- VII, 155 » 2l4.2-2[|.5, 

2 U 7 - 2 k 9 . 

— factions in -- VII, ^Bl* 

-- in rural areas -- XIII, 252 - 255 * 

-- leadership -- VII, 73 - 79 * 

— membership -- V, 201 - 202 ; VI, 66, 67- 
68, 19I4.; VII, 77 . 85 - 81 ;, 210;; XI, 

68; XIII, 567* 

-- nature -- VIII, 5 ^. 35 * 

-- relations with peasantry -- VII, 78- 
81 ;. I5U-I55. 2 l 04 - 2 l; 6 . 

-- role -- VI, 65-66; VIII, 5 l 4 -* 

-- role of Communist Party and Party 
members -- VII, 82 , 2 L|. 5 ; X. IO8. 

-- tasks -- VI, 66-67; VII, 77 - 81 |-» 

! 2 l;l- 2 l; 9 * 

IfCL -- committees and organs -- 

-- Leningrad organization -- VII, 

581. 

-- Moscow Committee -- XI, 558 n; 

XII, 578 n. 


YCL -- conferences 

-- Fifth (March, I927) -- IX, 

193. 369n, 577 c* 

-- Seventh (July, 1952 ) -- XIII, 
lOl, 339 n, l;09c. 

YCL -- congresses 

-- Sixth (July, 192!;) -- VII, 

2I1.6, 599^^. Uoin. 

-- "Resolutions and Decisions 
of the Sixth All-Union Congress 
of the YCL" -- VII, l; 01 n. 

-- Seventh (March, I926) -- VIII, 
393 c* 

-- Eighth (May, I928) -- XI, vi, 
66 - 77 . 359 n. 572 c. 

-- Ninth (Jan., 1931 ) -- XIII, 
l;Q2c. 

Young Communist League of Ukraine -- 
XII, 116, 583 c. 

Young Pioneers -- VI, 197 . 252, l|. 03 n, 
l; 22 c, l; 2 l;c; XIII, 5 b 9 n. 

-- membership -- VI, 197 * 

Young Plan -- XII, 250, 532 n. 

Youth in Soviet Union -- XII, I7I;- 
175 ; XIII, 262, 267-270, 27I;- 

275* 

-- on collective farms -- XIII, 252- 

253* 

Yudenich offensive -- See: Civil 
War -- on Petrograd front. 

Yugoslav Communist Party -- VII, 72 . 

-- national policy -- VII, 

225-226. 

Yugoslavia 

-- as a federation -- VII, 75 * 

-- history -- V, 17 ; VII,' 225. 

-- foreign relations -- V, I8; VII, 
393 n. 

See also: Bourgeoisie in Y; 
Croats in Y; National question 
in Y; Peasantry in Y; Revolu¬ 
tion, socialist, in Y. 




126 


z 

Zemsky Sober — I. 1 ^ 9 , I5I, I85-I8I4.. 

Zemstvos -- I. I88; II, I78. 592 n. 

Zlmmerwald Conference -- III, 6, 10 , 
591 n. 

"Zlmmerwald Left" -- II, 65, 566 n. 
Zlmmerwaldists and Zlmmerwaldism -- IV, 

ijit-. 155. 

Zionism -- II, 291, 405 n. 


PART II 


PERSONAL NAMES, PERIODICALS, BOOKS AND ARTICLES 


A 


Abkhazava — IV, 56, 58, 

Abramovich, Rafail A. — X, 212 , 5I4.5, 

367; XII, 153, 314.3, 

Abrosimov, V. M, — II, 282 , i4.01n, 

Abuzarbek — II, 

Adlgamov -- V, 502 , 305, 50I4., 

Adler, Friedrich — III, I57, l4.03n-l4.0i^; 
V, l405n! X, 2k9. 577 n. 

Adler, Viktor -- V, 5814.,’ 585. 

Adrlanovsky — IV, 203. 

Adzhemov, Moisei S. — III# 365 * 

579. 

Agrlppa, Menenlus — X, 2 [|. 2 . 

Alkhenvald (Elchenwald) — XII, I5I. 
Altakov — X, 126, 

"Akhall Droyeba" ("New Times"—Georgian 
trade-union newspaper, pub, I906- 
1907) — I, 285, 295. 572, 
i+ 12 n-l+ 13 n, 14250; II, 407c. 

"Akhall Tskhovreba" ("New Life"—Georgian 
Bolshevik newspaper, pub. June-July, 

1906) — I, ^2, 2L.6, 214-9, 392, U09n, 
l4.12n, l4.13n, i4-2i4.c, I(. 25 c; II, 30, 

38ln. 

Akimov, V. P. — I, 11 + 9 . 156. 

Akulov — VIII, 189. 

Aladdin, Alexei F, -- III, 286 , 339 # 3 ^ 5 . 

Alexander the Great — II, 295, 

Alexandrov, M, S, -- See: Olmlnsky, 

M, S, 


Alexeyev, Gen, Mikhail V. — III, 60, 

203, 216, 261i, 266, 268, 338, 31+6, 

354 , 362, 578, 379. (+ 00 nj IV, 11 , 

13, 149, 151. 242, 289. 

Alexeyev, Pyotr A. — XIII, 25. 

Alexlnsky, Grigory A. — II, 50, 58, 
59 , 66, 582n; III, ll+l, I66, I67, 
250; VIII, 21 + 1 ; X, 370. 

All Baba (flct.) — X, I5I+. 

Alliluyev, Sergo — II, I|.l6c; III, 
1 + 17 C. 

Alllluyeva-Stallna, Nadezhda S, ~ 
XIII, II+ 5 . 1+llc. 

Almazov -- TV, 282 , 

Alsky — V, 382; X, 161, 162, 

Alyabyev — IV, I50. 

Alypov — IX, vl, 176, 577c. 

An (pseud,) -- See: Jordanla, N. 

Andreyev — VIII, 214!+. 

Andreyev, Andrei A, — VII, 155 , 383 , 
1 +I 4 c; XI, 261 +; xill, 586 n. 

Angarsky — III, l 82 , 18I+. 

Angler — VIII, 102 . 

Antonov, Gen. — IV, 120 , I50. 

Antonov-Ovseyenko, V. A, -- VI, 1 + 2 , 

1+3. 

Arakcheyev, Count Alexei A. — IX, 79 . 
56711; X, 68, See also: 
Arakcheyev regime (Part I), 

Arakel (pseud.) — See: Okuashvlll, A, 

Archbishop of Canterbury — XIII, 205, 

Aristotle — I, 32I+, 589. 


- 128 - 


Aristov — XIII, 126 , 150, l^ayc. 


B 


Armand, Inessa — II, 425 c, 

Arnould, Arthur — I, J> 6 Qt 5^9 » 570 * 

-- works -- ’’Popular History of the 
Paris Connnune" — I, 3 ^ 9 • 31 ^* 

Arsenldze, R, -- I, I|. 22 c, 

Artsybashev, M, P, — works — "Sanln" 
— II, 229, 

Artycm (pseud,) — See: Sergeyev, F. A, 

Attatiirk, Kemal (Ketnallsts) — IV, 593 * 
1 ; 09 . Ul; IX, 256, 258, 295, 509. 

Auer, Ignaz — IX, 19 # 

Auffenberg — X, I55, 154 * 

Avksentyev, Nikolai D, — III. 154 , I80, 

2li5, 269, 291, 506, 526, 548, 556. 

364 , 365; IV, 12 ; X, 212 . 
Avtonomov — IV, 120 , 

Axelrod, Pavel B,' -- I, 59, 94, 95, 120 , 
122, 123, 126, 128, 166. 167; II, 
63, 68, 70,, 71, 72, 370, 371, 390n; 
IV, 135, 31I+, 436 n: V, 80; VI, 

53, 56. 177 . 1S5; IX, 5! X. 200, 
204, 205, 396. 

— works — "The People*a Duma and the 
Workers’ Congress^ -- V, 102 , 

"Azerbaldzhanskaya Bednota’’ -- See: 
"Baklnsky Rabochy", 

"Azrl" ("Thought’’—Georgian Menshevik 
newspaper, pub. In Tlflls, Jah,- 
March, I908) — II, I29, I89, I90, 

195* 194* 195* 387n. 


Badayev, Alexei Y, -- II, 26 l, 280 , 

Bagdatyev — V, 66, 4 l 4 nj IX, 549 * 
555 , 561; X, 29, 50. 

Bakayev — VII, 572 , 


"Baklnsky Den" ("The Baku Day"—Russlar 
newspaper, pub. In Baku, I907-I908) 
— II, 68, 585 n. 


"Baklnsky Proletary" ("The Baku Prole¬ 
tarian"—Bolshevik newspaper pub, Ir 

Baku, 1907-1909) - II, vl. 45 , 77 , 
133, 145, 158, l 64 , 168, 181, 391n, 
392n-393n, 4080, 4090, 4 ll=, 4 l 2 c, 
4130, 


"Baklnsky Rabochy" ("The Baku Worker"— 
Bolshevik newspaper pub, I906, I908, 
1917-1918 and from I92O; for short 
time In I92O appeared under title 
"Azerbaldzhanskaya Bednota" ("Azer- 
baldzhanlan Poor*^) ) — II, 586 n; 

rv, 55, 57 , 58, 4 l 7 n; V. 592, , 

421 n; VI. 4 llc, 422 o; VIII, 396 ( 


"Baku" (Russian newspaper pub, I902-I9: 

— II, 143 , 58911 . 

Bakunin, Mikhail (Bakunlnlsts, Balomln- 
Ism) — I, 54 , 146 , 147, i 48 , 245 ; 
II, 330; IX, 9. 

Balakhovlch — IV, 266 , 27I, 

Balanchlvadze, M, — VIII, 596c, 

Balashov, P, N, — II, 245 . 


Baldwin, Stanley — VII, 403 n, ' 

Balfour, Sir Arth\ir — XIII, I56. ! 

Baramatov, Gen, — IV, 97, 98, 99 , IO6, 

107, 108, 115. 

Banin — IV, 205. 

"Banvorl Krlv" (Armenian newspaper) — 
IV, 62 , j 

Barbusse, Henri — X, 595 c, j 

Bardina — XII, 112 , , 


Barnes, Ralph — XIII, x, I57, 258, 

408c, 415c • 

BSton (pseud.) — See: Tsereteli, Ml- 
khako, 

Batwln, N. N. —II, 595 n* 598 n, 4 l 8 c; 
V, 150, 4 l 0 n, 






- 129 - 


Bauer. B. — XIII, 588 n. 

Bauer, Otto (pseud, of Henrlch Weber) — 
II. 297, 298. 299. 500. 501. 302. 
308. 311. 3IB, 316. 317. 319. 321. 

322. 325. 5211. 325, 526. 328. 529. 
530. 552. 555 . 357 ; , Hi, 55 ; iv. 
io5, 35k 371; y. 5k, 56, k05n; 

VIII Ik. 219. 3 kk. 3 k 9 ; ix. k 5 ; 

X. 2 k 9 , 577 n. 

— works — "Bolshevism or Social Democ¬ 
racy" — VIII, 219. 

-- "The National Question and 
Social Democracy" — II, 298, 299 , 

302. 311. 316. 317, 519, 321. 522. 

323, 32k. 325, 528, 332. 355- 


119. Ik5,^2kl. 29k, 350; 

V, 38k. 585; VII. 65; 
IX. 8, 19; XII, 76. 


II, 206 j 
VIII, 279 


Berzin, Jan A. — XI, 237. 

Besedovsky — XII, 259, 260 . 

Beust, Friedrich von — V, 255, 

Bezrabotny (pseud.) — See: Manullsky, 

D. Z. 


Bezymensky, Alexandr — XII, vlll, 200 
591 c, 

-- works — "A Day of Our Life" -- 
XII, 200 - 201 . 


Bazarov — XII, I7I. 


"The Shot" — XII, 200-201 


Bazhanov, I. N. -- XIII, x, 235, kl 2 c. 

Bebel, August — I, 126 , I83, 2 kl. 266 , 
292; II. 152. 201-208, 217. 369; 

V, 58I+: XII. 

— works — "Woman and Socialism" — II 

205. 

i[ "Bednota" ("The Poor"—pub. by Party 
‘*1 Central Committee, I918-I93I) -- V, 

'• 283, kl8n; VII. 362, 363, kokn, 

kllc, kl8c; XI, 167, 56 kn. 

' Bedny, Demyan — HI, kUn; V, I3O; 

VI, 273-276, kll, k 2 kc; VII, 20 ; 
XIH, vll-vlll, X, 23-27, kOlc. 

— works — "Crawl off the Stove" -- 
XIH, 2 k. 


Blcherakhov — TV, 2 k 5 , kOO. 

Blll-Belotserkovsky, Vladimir N. -- 
XI, 326. 

Blnaslk — III, 38k, 

"Blrzhevye Vedomostl" ("Stock Exchange 
News"—pub. In St, Petersburg I88O- 
1917; evening edition scaietlmes 
called "Vechernyaya Blrzhovka") — 
HI. 82. 93. I6k. 203. 20 k. 221. 
233. 2k9, 257. 263. 282. 311. 318. 
328. 351, 332. 597 n; XI, 135, 
36311. 

Bismarck, Prince Otto von — VII, 27k; 
IX, 363 n; XH, 576 n. 

Blanc, Louis — I, 12 , lk 5 ; X, 30 * 


— "The Ditch" ("Pererva") — 
XIH. 2 k, 25. 

— "Without Mercy" — XIH, 2 k. 

-- works, collected -- "Complete Works" 

' — VI, kiln. 

Belikov (flct.) — XIH, I3. 

Beloborodov (Alexandr G,?) -- V, 382. 

Belozyorov — II, 2 k 6 , 

■ BeneJf, Eduard — VI, 237. 

Berla, Lavrenty — I, 596 n. 

— works — "On the History of the E. 
shevlk Organizations In Transcau¬ 
casia" -- I, 596 n. 

Berkenhelm, Alexandr M. -- HI, 305 , 5^6 

'I Bernstein, Eduard (Bernstelnlsts, Bern- 
stelnlsm) — I, 9 , 17 , I8, 51 , 112 , 


Blanqul, Louis (Blanqulsm) — I, 2 kl- 
2 k 6 , 266 ; IV. 31k; VI, 356, 

Blum, L^on — X, 2 k 9 , 

Bobrinsky — H, 263, 

Bochorlshvlll — VHI, 17k. 

Bogayevsky — IV. IO7, IO8, IO9. 110 , 

115, 

Bogdanov, A. (pseud, of A, A. Malinov¬ 
sky; other pseuds.—Ryadovol, Sys- 

Olka) — I, 56, 59 : II. 51 *. 55 . 
57 , 58, 582 n, 591 n: V, 80 ; VII, 
4 ?; IX, 6; X, 570. 

-- works -- "One Conclusion" (pub, 
under pseud, Ryadovol) — I, 59 . 

See also: Olmlnsky, M. S. and 
Bogdanov, A, -- works. 


Bogdanov, B. — HI, 372 , 






- 150 - 


Bogdanov — HI# 111 « 

Bogomolov, Ivan Isaakovich — II, 212 , 
Bogushevsky — VII, 555 , 557 , 578, 579 - 
Boguslavsky — VI, [|. 2 , 

Bolotnikov, Ivan Isayevlch -- XIII, 112 . 

Bolshakov -- X, I86, I87. 

"Bolshevik" (magazine pub. by Central 
Committee since I924) — IV, 127 ; 

VI, 272. 507, l|25c; VII, 76. 217, 
220 , 22 k, 226, 590, 1 +OOn, Ul+c; 

VIII, 98, 579 n. 590c; IX, 165. 166, 
179. 190. 220 , 512, 577c. 578c; X. 
17k, 175; XI, 510, ^71c; , XIII. 

125, 152, 157, I4.05C, ko6c, k07c, kiic. 

"Bolshevik" (Proposed Leningrad maga¬ 
zine) -- VII, 581. 

Boltnev, P. P. — VIII, 9I, 590 c. 

Bonch-Bruyevich, Vladimir D. — I, 56, 

59 , 61, 597n, 

Borah, W. E. — X, lk6. 

"Borba" ("The S truggle"—pub. In Tsar¬ 
itsyn 1917 “ 1955 , first as Party, then 
as Soviet newspaper) — IV, 152 , 
l4.21n; IX, 169, 568 n, 576 c. 

"Borba Proletarlata" ("Struggle of the 
Proletariat"--Russian-language news¬ 
paper published by Caucasus Union 
Committee of RSDRP) -- I, 599 n, kOOn, 
U250, 

Bordlga, Amadeo — VIII, Ilk. 


"Bread and Freedom" (S.R. symposium) 

— I, 556. 562, 566. 

Brebner -- X, 1 ^ 3 • 

Breltscheld, Rudolf — IX, 199 * 
Brentano, Lujo (Ludwig) — XII, 51 * 
Breshko-Breshkovskaya, Yekaterina K. 

— Ill, 5 k 7 . 386. 

Brland, Aristide -- III, 276; VII, 
27k. 276; XII, 585n. 

Brockway, A. Fenner -- IX, 529 * 


Brodyaga (pseud.) — See: Eradze, 
Georgy. 

Broldo — V, 550. 

Bron, Saul G. — XIII, 15 k. 

Brophy — X, I56, lk 2 , lk 5 . lk 7 » ^ 48 . 
Brusilov, Gen. Alexei A. — III, 226 . 


Bubnlk — VII, 6 k- 65 , 67. 

Bubnov, Andrei S. — III, k8, k 9 J VI, 

526, 528. 


Buchanan, Sir George -- III, 119 , 20 k, 

287. 500, 509, 321; IV, 15k. 

Buchner, Ludwig — I, 517 , 385 * 

Budyonny, Semyon M. -- IV, 275, 278, 
289. 529. 330. 537 , 339 , 379 , 388, 
592, k65c, k67c; v, 219, 555; 

VI, 522; VIII, 99 ; XIII, 259, 
595 n. kl 3 c, ki 5 c. 


Borgbjerg, Frederick — III, ko6n. 

Borisov, V. — III, 217, 218, 22 k. 

-- works -- "Bolshevism and Our Defeat" 
— Ill, 22 k. 


Bowley, Sir Arthur Lyon -- XII, 295, 


Brandler, Heinrich — VI, 267, 295, kUn, 
kl 2 n; VII, k 2 . hi. k 5 , k 6 . 395 n. 
kOluj VIII, 113 J IX, 562 n; X. 

8, 378 n; XI, 51O; Xll, 25, 26 . 


Bukharin, Nikolai I, — III, l 82 , I85, 
186, 5 ? 3 n, > 03 n: IV, Uk6o: V, 

80, 264, 265, 266, 267, kl6n, k22o; 
VII, 560, 365. 375 . 376. 380, 582, 
383, 38k! VIII, 310, 325, 326: 

29. 51, 35 . 76, 77 . 285 , 28 k. 
287, 288 , 509; X, kb. k 7 . k8. 63, 
6k, 72, 118, 195; XI, 260, J05, 
518-325; XII, vl, 1-79 passim, 

89, 90, 91, 92, 96-107 passlm,125, 
159. 137. 138. 305 ,„ 508 , 558, 374 n. 
376n, 577n, 580n, 3850, 3890; 

XIII, 15, 3830, 


"Brdsola" ("Struggle"-- Georgian S.D. 
newspaper--pub. Sept., 1901 -Dec,, 
1902) — I, 5, 10, 51. 5 ? 5 n- 39 kh. 
399 n, koin, 4 l 8 o; rv, 62 . 


— content of — I, 7 “ 9 * 

— role of — I, 7 “ 9 - 


— as theoretician — XI, 69-79, 

-- expulsion from Politburo -- XI, 106 ,J 
107, 385n; XIII, 58511. ; 

-- works — "Down with Factionalism" -- 
VI, 58 


- 151 - 


Bukharin (cont.) 

-- works -- "Economics of the Transi¬ 
tion Period" -- XII, lU8. 

-- "An Economist's Notes" — 

XI, 260 , 320. 325-32I;. 

-- "The Path to Socialism" -- 

XII, 28 , 55-56. 

-- "The Theory of the Imper¬ 
ialist State" -- XII, 76-77. 

See also: Deviations In C PSU-- 
Rlght Deviation; Right Opposition. 

Bukin -- IV, 205. 

Bulatkln -- IV, I50. 

|B^gakcv, Mikhail -- XI, 527-529. 

-- works -- "Conspiracy of the Equal" 

— XI, 529- 

-- "The Crimson Island" -- XI 

529. 

-- "Days of the Turbins" -- 
XI, 528. 

I 

-- "Running" -- XI, 527. 

"Bulletin Communlste" (pub. In Paris, 
1925-1926) -- VIII, 103, 5 S 0 n. 

Bullitt, William C. -- XIII, 278. 

iBulygln, Alexandr G. -- I, 157 » 

I IV, 512, l4.56n. 

Burtsev, Vladimir L. -- III, lii-l, 25O, 

526, 557. 535. Ulln. 

Buryshkln -- III, 295, 562. 

Jpryanov, Andrei F. - III, 9 . 59 ^^. 

?yk — V, 382. 

' 'Byulleten Oppozltsll" -- XIII, 365* 


6 

0* 


c 


Campbell, Thcmas D. -- XI, I9I; 

XIII, 1I+6-157. 

-- works -- "Russla--Market or 
Menace?" -- XIII, 11 + 6 . 

"Can't We Have It Straight?" (article 
In "Pravda", Dec. I6, I929) -- 

XII , 137-159. 

Cavalgnac, Louis Eugene -- IX, 25O, 

295; X, 50. 55 . 5I+. 

Chaikovsky, Nikolai -- IV, 227 , 2I1.5. 

Chaikin -- IV, 255, 255. 

Chamberlain, Sir Austen -- VII, I27, 
27 i+, 276, l+ 05 n; VIII, I9I; IX, 
V, 5II; X, 277, 278. 

Chang Hsueh-llang -- VIII, 57 ^ 4 -. 

Chang Tso-lln -- VII, 29I4., l+OOn; 

VIII, 560; IX, 255, 25i+, 258, 

259, 262, 285, 289, 290, 500, 

509, 526, 555. 

Chang Tsxang-ch'ang -- VITI, 56O; IX 

258. 

Chayanov -- XII, I52. 

Chekhov, Anton P. -- XIII, I5. 

Cherevanln, N. (pseud, of F.A. 
Llpkln) — II, 6, 15, 72, 58 i+n. 

-- works — "Tactical Problems" -- II 

72. 

Cherkezlshvlll, V. — I, 5 ^ 2 , 3 ^ 6 , 

522, B51, 555 . 55U, 555 . 577 . 578, 
388, l+12n. 

Cherkezlshvlll, V., Ramus and A, Lab- 
rlola, "The Origin of the 'Commu¬ 
nist Manifesto'^ -- I, 551 . 

Chermoyev -- IV, 97, 93 , 99 . IO6, 107, 
108, 115. 

Chernov, Viktor M. -- III, II8, 120 , 

7 , 180^ 183. 21 + 5 , 295. 

6, ^25, 526, 5i;8, 561+, 
565. 569 ; V, l+15n; VI, 1I+I+, 
582, l+ 15 n; VIII, 20 ; IX. 75 ; 

X, 211 , 212 . 

Chernov, Osip -- XI, 167. I68, 
Chernyshevsky, N. G. -- XIII, 25, 26 . 

Chervyakov -- X, 126 . 

Chesnokov, Gen. — IV, 29O. 


134. ll+O, 16 
296. 515. 51 





- 152 - 


Chlang Kal-3hek -- VII, 596n; IX, 225, 

225, 226, 2\A, 2I.5, 255, 25I1, 255, 258, 
259, 260, 262, 289, 500, 509. 555. 541; 
X, 20, 52, 55. 155. 579n. 

Chicherln, Georgy V. — IV, 519, 555, 

555,; V, 41. 42. 45; vii, 565; 

X, 48. 

-- works — "In Opposition to Comrade 
Stalin’s Theses" — V, 45* 

Chkheldze, N.S. -- II, 282; III, 101, 

4i0n; ly, 54. 58. 65, 95; y, 4i5n; 

VI, 549, 4l5n; VIII, I55, 174; X, 

50, 172. 

Chkhenkell, Akaky I. — IV, 57. 
Chodrishvlll — VIII, I74. 

Christ — II, 155. 

Chubar, V. — VIII, I50, 154, 

Chugunov — IX, vl, 205, 204, 252, 578c. 

Churchill, Sir Winston — IV, 588; 

VII, 100; VIII, 190, I9I; IX, 

529; XIII, 54. 297. 

"Chvenl Tskhovreba" ("Our Life" —Geor¬ 
gian Bolshevik newspaper--pub. In 
Feb. and March, I9O7) — I. 572, 

4l5n. 425c; II. V, 19, 579n, 407c. 

"Chvenl Tskhovreba" ("Our Llfe"--Geor- 
gian Menshevik newspaper, pub. In 

Kutald, July, 1912) -- II, 547. 549. 
4o4n. 

Citrine, Sir Walter — VIII, I89, I95. 

"The Civil War" (Series of collective 
voliimes proposed by Gorky) -- XII, 

175‘ 

Clemenceau, Georges — TV, 2^4; X, 52, 
55. 54. 55. 80, 82, 86. 542. 

Clynes, J. R. -- VI, l44; VIII, 168; 

X, 59. 

"Collection of Materials on Contro¬ 
versial Questions" -- IV, 562-564. 

"Collection of Revolutionary Songs" 

(In Russian) — III. 402n. 

"Commentary" (article In "Sotslal-Demo- 
krat") — I, 167. 

"Congresses of Soviets of the RSFSR In 
Decrees and Resolutions" — XI, 564n. 

Conslderant, Victor P. — I, 551. 552, 

555- 


-- works -- "Democratic Manifesto" — 

I. 551. 552, 555. 554. 555- 

Cook, Arthur J. -- VIII, 188. 

Coolldge, Calvin -- XIII, l48. , 

Coolidge, Mrs. Calvin — XIII, l48. | 

Coolldge, John -- XIII, l48. ' 

Cooper -- XI, 220. 

Coyle -- X, 158, 140, l4l- 

"Credo" (Program of "Economists") — 

II, 582n; V, 71, 407n. 

Cremet — VIII, 102, I05. 

Cromwell, Oliver -- XIII, 119- 

"Current History" (magazine, pub. in 
New York) -- XIII, I65, 591n. 

Curzon, George N. — IV, 5^9. 555. 55» 

457n; V, 56, 44. 116, 567; VI, 
50, 255, 256, 257, 281, 284. 405n; 
VIII, 550, 588n; X, 47. 58ln. 

Cuvier, Georges — I, 507, 508, 509, 
580, 581. 

Cyrus the Great -- II, 295, 


■I 

i| 





- 155 - 


D 


Dally Chronicle" (British newsoaper) 

-- III, 214 - 9 . 

"Dally Express" (British newspaper) 

-- III, 25U. 

Dally Telegraph" (British newspaper; 
from 1937 pub. as "Daily Telegraph 
and Morning Post") -- XIII, l 64 , 390 n. 

Dally Worker" (newspaper pub. by Com¬ 
munist Party of the US; pub. in Chi¬ 
cago, then New York) — VIII, vl, 

204, 205, 581+n, 398c; X, 130, 375, 
591 n. 


Declaration on the Formation of 
the Union of Soviet Socialist 
Republics" -- V, 138-159, 393a- 
395a, 14.130, UlUn. 45I4-C. 

Delendl, D. — I, 321 , 387. 

"Delo Naroda" ("The People’s Cause", 

SR newspaper, pub. in Petrograd 
March, 1917-Jan., I918) — III, 

23, 26, 192, 217, 219, 221, 222, 
300, 301, 502, 30k, 325, 335, 336, 
51+6, 5^8, 555 . 55 b. 557 . 559 . 576, 
578 , 579 , 580 , 595 n. 

"Delo Zhlzni" ("Life’s Cause", Men¬ 
shevik magazine pub. in St. Peters¬ 
burg, 1911 ) -- li, 232, 397n. 


'Dan, Fyodor I. (pseud, of Gurvich, F.I.) 
-- II, 283, 370, 571. 590 n. Ill, 

i 121, 167,, 216, 314. 516, 351. 548, 

- 384 , 4 l 0 - 4 lln; IV, 93; VI, 44, 

! 144. 185. 382 ; IX, 54 ; X, 5ST 

211, 212; XII, 155, 343 ; XIII, 88. 

i 4 

Danilov -- V, I30. 


Democracy and Social-Democracy" 

(Article in "Sotslal-Demokrat") -- 
I. 141. 

Den" ("Day", Menshevik newspaper pub 
in St. Petersburg, I912-1917) -- 
III, 19. 283, 288, 291, 358, 365, 

384. 392 n. 


Dante Alighieri -- works-- "The Divine 
Comedy" — XI, 36 ln. 

Danton, Georges Jacques — I, 244 , 27I, 
564 ; IV, 5 - 

Darlenkur (Darllncour? flct.?) -- X, 

15U. 

Oirwln, Charles R, (Darwinism, Darwinists) 

; -- I, 503. 508, 309,'578. 380, 381; 

' X, 133* See also: Neo-Darwinism 
(Part I). 

j'Dasatsklsl" ("The Beginning", Georgian 
Menshevik newspaper, pub. in Tlflls, 
March, I908) — II, I89, I9I, I92, 

19U, 195, 595 n, 

•ishkovsky -- X, I66, 359 * 


Denikin, Anton I. -- IV, 149 , 185, 227, 

245, 267, 275, 276, 277, 278, 282, 

283, 284, 285, 286, 287, 288, 289, 

290, 291, 292, 293, 294, 295, 296. 

320, 321, 323, 325, 326, 327, 529, 

337 , 558, 544 , 579 , 585, 587 , 588, 

392, 397 , 400, 427 n, 452 n, 460 c, 
[4.640, 465c, 466 c, 467c, 468 c, 469c. 

V, 8, 20, 115, 116, 157. 163, 
l 64 , 165, 166, 167, 17I1, i55, 238, 

246 , 355 , 577 ; vi, 37 , hi, 48 , 

147, 157, 160, 275, 322, 336, 357 ; 
VIII, 95 , l 48 , 345 , 56O; IX, 169, 
210; X, 105, 106, 110, 117, 208; 
XI, 217, 224. 


Denny, Ludwell -- XII, 295 * 

-- works — "America Conquers Britain" 
— XII, 295. 


audet, Alfonse -- X, 2 l 8 , 219. 

avid, Eduard -- XII, 150 * 

avis — X, l 44 , 

avis, Jerome -- VIII, 400 o, 

ivitashvlll, M. — I, 396 n, 409 n, 4 lln 
4 l 3 n; II, 379 n, 58 ln. 

Htclaratlon of Rights of Soldiers" 
(Issued by Provisional Government, 
May 11 , 1917) -- III, 81, 97 , 99 , 
597 n. 

declaration of the 22 " -- See: Lenin-- 
works-- "To the Party" (Part III). 


"Derevensky Kommunlst" ("Rural Communist 
-- magazine pub. by Central Committee 

1924-1930) — IX, 232, 238, 371 n, 
579c. 

Deterdlng, Sir Henri -- X, 221 , 282 . 

"Deutsch-Franzoslsche Jahrbucher" — 

II, 4 o 4 n. 

Dimitrov, Georgl M. — IX, 374 c# 

"Dlskussionny Llstok" ("Discussion 
Sheet", supplement to SD newspaper 
"Sotslal-Demokrat") — II, I96, 

287, 592 n. 

Dmltrlyev — II, l 8 [|.; IX, 179 * 





- ij>h - 


Dmltriyev (cont.) 

-- works -- "From Practical Work in 
the Trade Union Movement" -- II, 
181 ;. 


Durnovo, P. N. -- I, l; 12 n; III, 88« 
See also: 7/itte-Durnovo Circular 
(Part I). 

Dushechkin -- III, 505 * 


Dmitriyevsky — XII, 259 » 260 . 

"Dnevnlk Sotslal-Demokrata" (pub. in 
Geneva by Plekhanov, I905-I912) — 
I, 125, fl. 05 n; II, 287, l4.02n. 

"Dnl" ("Days", SR newspaper pub. in 
Berlin from 1922 ) -- VI, 4 I 1 ., iiO^n. 


Dutov, A, I, -- IV, 2 l;l, 2I4I1.# 

Dzerzhinsky, Felix E. -- 111 , 57 » 

IV, 189, 195. I9U. 217, 22 k, U 25 n, 
l4.26n, 456c, 457®» 25I;, 

2 S 7 ; VI, 28 , 526, 528; VII, 150, 
283, 389; VIII, 192-193, 387, 397c 
398c; IX, 375 n; X, 4. 


Dobronravov -- III, l 4 l» 

"Documents on the Heroic Defense of 
Leningrad in I919" — IV, 260 , 

"Documents on the History of the Civil 
War in the USSR" — IV, 420 n, 


Dzhafar -- II, 387 ^^* 

Dzhaparidze, A, L» -- II, 583 ^^# 386 n 
393 n; IV, 252, 253. 234, 447 ^- 

Dzhlbladze, Sllvestr — II, 402 n; 

IV, 174 ‘ 


"Documents on the Rout of the German 
Occupiers of the Ukraine in I 918 " 

-- IV, 40. 

"Domostroi" ("Household Regulations") 
-- XIII, 25 . 

Don Quixote -- I, 35 * ^ 0 * 158 , 

372 ; III, 184 ; v, 232 ; x, 53 ; 
XII, 217 ; XIII, 106 , 343 * 

Douglas -- X, 136, l 44 * 


Dzhon (John) (pseud.) -- See: P.P. 
Maslov. 

Dzhordzhadze, Archil -- II, 31 « 

Dzhugashvili, Joseph Vissarionovich 
(mention of name) - I, 415 °« See 
Stalin, J.V., for main entries. 

Dzhunkovsky, V. F. -- II, 131 # 154 # 
135. 176, 588n. 


"Down with Imperialist Policy" (article 
in "Pravda^', March 5, I917) — III, 
392 n. 

"Draft Constitution" -- See: Constitu¬ 
tions, proposed (for Russia) -- "The 
Fundamental State Law of the Russian 
Empire..." (Part I). 


Dreyfus, Alfred -- III, 247 # 409 ri* 


"Dro" ("Time"--Georglan Bolshevik news¬ 
paper, pub. March-April, I907) -- I# 
572, Ul5n, U25c! II, V 21, 26, 51, 
5I1, 57, 1+0, 377", 579", 1+07", i+o8o, 

Drozdov — IV, 289 < 


Dubosov -- V, 78. 


Dubrovlnsky, Iosif F. -- VI, 279 * 

Diihrlng, Eugen -- XIII, 35 ^. 

Dukhonln, Gen Nikolai N. -- IV, 442 c; 

VI, 62, 63. 

D\inn (Dunne, William F.?) -- X, 139 # l 40 » 

147. 

Duranty, Walter -- XIII, 276-28O, 4 l 7 c« 


- 135 - 

E 


Eastman, Max -- X, 175 , ITU* 

-- works -- "Since Lenin Died" -- 

X, 17 U, 175. 

Ebert, Friedrich — IV, 2I4.5. 

Ehrenburg, Ilya -- VI, 187. 

Eichenwald -- See: Aikhenvald 

Eismont -- V, 208 , 

"Ekonomicheskaya Zhizn" ("Economic 
Life", newspaper pub. by economic 
and financial commissariats and 
agencies, 1918 - 1957 ) -- V, 51, 
U05n; VII, 298, lioUn. 


-- "Letters, I89I-I89U” -- I. 

119. 

-- "Ludwig Feuerbach" -- I, 50^ 

05, 517. 520, 578, 585. 587; VI, 

06 n. 

-- "The Peasant Question in 
France and Germany" -- VI, 153 , 15 ) 4 -» 
l4.06n; XII, 152, 578 n. 

-- "The Origin of the Family, 
Private Property and t he State" -- 
I, 536, 560. 

-- "Philosophy, Political Econ¬ 
omy, Socialism" -- I, 576 * 

-- "Principles of Communism" -- 
VII, 235; VIII, 2 l+ 7 - 2 l; 8 , 293, 299- 

507; IX, 89, 92. 


El (pseud.) — See: Luzin, I.I. 

Elmar — works -- "The People and 
the State Duma" -- II, 9 « 

Eltzbacher, Paul -- works -- "Anar¬ 
chism" -- I, 578. 

"Elva" ("Lightening" -- Georgian SD 
newspaper, pub. March--April I906) 
-- I, 229, 230, 235, l 4 . 08 n, I4.2UC. 


Engels, Friedrich -- I, 12 , 101 , 102 , 

106, 110, 116, 117, 118, 119, 121, 

lUo, 114.5, 114-5, lUfe, 11 + 7 , 162. 2I4.5, 

2ilk, 2U5, 2I4.6, 252, 502, 50U, 305. 

3^, 307, 309. 310, 317, 321, 522, 

52^, 52U, 525, 528, 529. 335 , 51+1, 

31+8. 550, 351, 552, 553 , 354 , 355 , 

359. 560, 561, 365, 365, 366, 570. 

372, 373, 379. 380, ^81, 382, 

385, 387 . 388, 389. 391. 4 ll+n, 4 l 6 c; 

II, 579 n; III, 29 ; V, 584 , 4 i 9 n 
l; 19 n; VI, 71 , 78, 84 , 90, 153 , 1314 -, 
146 , 151, 158, 403 n; VII, 252, 255, 
254 ; VIII, 161, 247-251. 293-507. 
509, 387n; IX, 8, 12, 86-100, I15, 
507, 57 ln; X, Vi, 92-100, 153. 170; 

XII, 71. 7 h, 75 , 152. 155, 576n; 

XIII, lx, 43 . 115. 119. 556. 577 . 

378. 579. 


Eradzo, Georgy (Brodyaga) -- II, 69, 
384 n. 

Eradze, Georgy and Pyshklna -- works -- 
"The All-Russian Workers’ Congress 
and the ’Bolsheviks'" -- II, 584 ^# 

Erdeli, Gen. — IV, 535. 

Erenburg — See: Ehrenburg. 

Eshba -- IV, 96. 

Eskin -- IV, 205 . 

Etchln — XIII, X, I4.5, I4.O2C. 

Ewert, Arthur -- XII, 24 , 25 # 

"The Execution of the Twenty-Six Commls 
sars" (article in "Izvestla") 

IV, 450 n. 


-- works — "Antl-Duhrlng" — See: — 
"Herr Eugen D(ihrlng’s Revolution in 
Science". 


-- "Bakuninlsts at Work" -- 
I, 2U5. l 4 . 04 n; VI, l 4 . 05 n; IX, 5O7. 

-- "Herr Eugen Duhrlng’s Revo- 
lutlon in Science" -- I, 30 ^, 304 , 

506, 309. 3U2. 359 . 567. 377 . 378. 
379, 381, 4 ll+n; XIII, 35 fc. 399 n. 

— "Letter to Bebel, March I8- 

28, 1875" — XII, 7U. 





- 156 - 


F 


"Fahne des Kommunlsmus'* (pub. in 
Berlin by Jiaslow) -- X, l 35 - 

Fan Noli, Bishop -- VII, 595 n. 

Feng Yii-hsiang -- VIII, 562 ; IX, 

254, 255; X, kh- 

Feuerbach, Ludwig Andreas -- I, 521 , 

522, 525, 587, 583 , 589; XIII, 

533 n. 

"The Fiftieth Birthday of Vladimir 
Ilyich Ulyanov-Lenin" (Symposium) 

-- IV, 518. 

"The Fight for the Congress" (pub. 
by Bonch-Bruyevich) -- I, 56. 

Flgner, Vera -- III, 5 ^ 7 ; V, 547. 

Filimonov, Gen. Alexandr P. -- IV, 

59 . 60, 97 . 111 . 

Fillipovsky -- V, 415^5 VI, 4 l 5 i^. 

Fllonenko -- III, 558, 540 , 545 , 546 , 

3 hl. 35 h. 

"Financial Times" (British newspaper) 

-- XIII, 164, 166, 590 n. 

Floletov — IV, 252; VIII, 174. 

Flrdevs -- V, 505, 5O6. 

"First Symposium" (Menshevik publi¬ 
cation, St Petersburg, I906) -- 
II, 6, 577 n. 

Fischer, Ruth -- VII, 257, 401 n; 

VIII, 1, 4 , 5, 6, 9 , 10, 115, 114, 
210 , 211 ; IX, 143, 562 n; X, 7, 

56, 57, 59, 81, 85. 83 , 89, 90, 

166, 167. 217, 218, 559. 

Pish, Hamilton -- XIII, 54. 

"For Leninism" (symposium) -- VIII, 295 

IX, 146. 


Fruntov -- XI, 225 . 

Friinze, Mikhail V. -- VII, 11 , 25O-25I, 
595 n, 407c, 417c; VIII, 192. 

-- works -- "Appropriations for the 
USSR Commissariat of Military and 
Naval Affairs" -- VII, 595 ^, 407 c. 

Fuse, Katsuji -- VII, 227 , 4 l 5 c. 

Fyodorov -- II, 25. 


Ford, Henry — VII, 507 * 

"Forward" (trade-union paper pub. in 
Glasgow) -- XIII, 168, 591 n. 

Fourier, Charles -- I, 12 , 552 . 

Francis Ferdinand, Archduke -- X, 590 n, 

Fries, Gen. Amos A. -- X, 280 . 

Prumkin, M. I. -- XI, II6-I26, I79, 259, 
260, 262, 266, 270-277, 520, 521; 

XII, 80, 181. 


- 157 - 


G 

Gal — IV, 5I4.7. 

Galln -- II, 558. 

Galyorka (pseud.) - See Olminsky, 

M.S. 

Gandhi, Mohandas -- XII, 252 

"Gantladl" ("Dawn" — Georgian SD 
newspaper, pub. March, I906) 

I, 213, l406n, I|. 07 n, UoBn, l 4 . 2 i;c. 

Gapon, Father Georgy — I, 201 , 211 ; 

II. 85, 152; III, 109. 

Gavrilov, Gen. — III, 228 . 

"Gazeta Folska" (newspaper pub. in 
Warsaw, 1929-I959) -- XIII, l6U, 
590 n. 

Gegechkori, Yevgeny P. — IV, 55, 57 

58, 59. 61. 62 , 88, 97. 

Genghis Khan -- V, 168. 

George V, King — VI, 1I4.9. 

Gerhardt -- XII, 2 l|., 25. 

Geschke, Ottoman -- VII, I4.2. 

Gessen, Vladimir M. -- II, 2i4.. 


publication, I9O8-I9II) — II, 

11+7. I5U. 212. 590n, l+02n. 

"Golos Truda" ("The Voice of Labor" -- 
Menshevik newspaper, pub, in St, 
Petersburg June-July, I906) -- II, 
11, 578n, 

Golovanov — XI, 327, 368 n, 

Golovin, Fyodor A. — II, 36, 
Golubovich -- IV, 95. 

Gcmpers, Samuel — X, li+ 5 , 1I+6, 

Gordon -- VII, 385, 

Gorin — I, IOI+, 

"Gorkovskaya Kommuna" ("Gorky Commune" 
-- newspaper) -- IV, I96, See also: 
"Nizhegorodskaya Kommuna", 

Gorky, Maxim (Peshkov) -- I, L+ 07 n; 

II, 395 n. 596 n. 398 n. l+ 03 n; III, 
3S5, 386; V, i+lOn; XII, vlll, 

175-177. 579 n, 390 c; XIII, 389 n. 

405c, 409c, i+lOc. 

-- works -- "The Malden and Death" — 
XIII, I+05C, 

Goshtoft -- III, 228 , 

Gots, Abram R, -- III, 121 , 268 ; IV, 
11; X, 212; XIII, IO9, 


Glrault, Suzanne -- VIII, IO3, 10 i+. 
Gladnev — VII, 389. 

Gogella, Shalva -- I, 302 , 3O5. 506 , 

507. 508, 310, 517. 521, 325. 

325, 526, 328. 378, 580, 381, 

^81+. 387. 588, 3^9. 590. 591. 

I+12n. 

— works -- "Critique of Monism" -- 
I, 317. 58I+. 

Gogol, Nikolai V. -- I. ll+ 9 ; X, 87. 

555. 

Goldblat (pseud.) -- See; Medem, Vlad¬ 
imir D. 

Goldenberg, Iosif P, -- VII, 1 + 3 . 

Goliath — V, 266; VI, 56. 

Golobov — II, 2I+6, 

Golos Moskvy" ("Voice of Moscow", Octo¬ 
brist newspaper, pub, in Moscow, 

1906-1915) -- II, 2i+6, 398n. 

"Golos Sotslal-Demokrata" ("Voice of the 
Social Democrat", Menshevik exile 


Gotsinsky -- IV, 597 « 

Green, William — X, 129, li+ 2 . li+6. 
Grimm, Robert,-- III, 85, 86, 597 ri* 
Grinko — V, 553, 537; VIII, I50. 

155, 1514.. 

Grishin — IV, 282 , 

Groman — XII, I56, 171 * 

Groshev -- II, 131 # 588 n, 

Grozowskl, Lew -- See: Tyszka, Leo, 

Guchkov, A. I, -- II, 232, 2I+6, 26^, 
598 n. Ill, 1 +. 9 . 10 . 1 ^. 1 + 6 , 1 + 8 , 

80, 81. 85. 115* 292, 367. 587; 

IV, 267, 269, 282, 

Gudkov — II, 261, 273. 280, 

Gudok" ("The Whistle", trade-union news¬ 
paper, pub, in Baku from Aug,, I9O7; 
under Bolshevik influence for several 
months) -- II, vl, 86 , 91 » 97 . 98 # 
101, 106, 108, 109. 112, 115, 115, 
116-117. 126. 127. 131, 585n, 386n, 

I+09C, l^Oc, I+llc, 






- 158 - 


"Gudok" ("The Whistle"--newspaper pub. 
In Moscow) -- VII, [|.l8c, 

Guesde, Jules — I, 214.1, [408n; II, 
61 i, 585 n; III, 6, 10; V, 58I4., 
585; VI, 59. 

Gukasov, A, -- II, 152 , 588 n. 

Gurko, Vladimir I. -- II, 2 L|., 579 ^^* 
Gusev -- IV, 211 , 212 , 276. 

Guthrie, Herman (?) — X, 575 * 
Gutovsky, V. A. -- See: Mayevsky, Ye. 


H 


Hamlet (flct.) -- III, 515 * 5 ^ 5 , 555 , 
VI, 598* 

Hansen, Arvid -- VIII, 1 , 5 , 

Harriman, W, A, -- X, 1214., 

Hearst, William Randolph -- X, 575 , 
591 n. 

Hegel, G. W, F, -- I, 5 ^ 2 , 5 ^ 5 , 505 * 

521, 522. 577 * 587* 588; XII. 

252. 

Heine, Heinrich — X, 155 * 15 U* 

Helmholtz, Herman von -- I, 5 ^ 5 * 577 * 

Helphand, A. L. — See: Parvus, 

Henderson, Arthur -- III, I5U* 197 * 
UOln; VI, 115, II4.I4.; VIII, 161. 
168, 186. 187; X, 59. 

Herostratus -- III, 85; XIII, 19 U* 

Harriot, Edouard — VI, 28 l, 285, 286 , 
291, 298, 4 lln-Ul 2 n; VII. 56, 

Hertz -- XII, I50, 

Herzog, Wilhelm -- VII, 5 ^* 1 | 2 , i4.08c, 

Hicks, George -- VIII, 16I, 199 J X* 
5i;6. 

Hilferding, Rudolf -- IV, l4.29n; VI, 
595 ; VIII, 20 ; XII, 21 . 

Hlllqult, Morris -- VIII, 20 . 

Hlndenburg, Paul von — VII, 99 * 598 n. 

"A Historic Turn" (article in "Rabo- 
cheye Delo") — I, 92 * 

"History of the VKP(b). Short Course" 
— I, vlll, l4.01n; II, 589 n, 596 n. 
5980; IV, 450n; V, Ii. 02 n, I4.O411, 
l4.06n, l4-09n, UlUn, l 4 - 17 n; VI. I+ 05 n, 
40 l 4 .n, 405 n, 415 ^; VII, l 4 . 02 n; 

VIII. 575 n; IX, 566 n; XI. 557 n, 
558 n. 559 n. 560 n; XII, 58 ln; 

XIII. 585 n. 585 n. 596 n. 598 n. 

Ho Lung — X, 156. 

Hodges, Frank — VIII, 58)4-n. 

Hoffmann, Gen. Max — IV, 59 * U 5 * 

I8I4.; VI, 56, l4.05n. 

Holbach, Paul Henri T. -- I, 5214.. 


i 


- 159 - 


Hotnerlkl, Noah (N. Kh. ) -- I, 2 kl» 2 i; 2 , 
2Lilj., 2[|.6, UoSn. 

Hoover, Herbert -- XIT, 2 i; 2 , 320 , 582 n; 
XIII, 114.8, 15I4., 156. 

Hugenberg, Alfred -- XIII, 505. 

Hughes, Charles Evans — VI, 291, 3OI: 
VII, 56, 278. 

Humbert-Droz, Jules -- XI, 29I4., 295, 

296, 297, 298, 299. 500, 502. 505, 

505, 306; XII, 26. 

Humboldt -- VIII, 202 . 

Ryndman, Henry M. — IV, I35. 


Ibragimov -- V, 311 • 

Ibsen, Henrik -- V, ^ 0 , 

Ignatyev, A.P. — I, 37I; III, 339. 

Ikramov -- V, 3O6, 3O7. 

Iman of Dagestan -- IV, 98-99. 

Ingulov -- V, 281, 282, 285, 286 , 287, 
288, 289, 290. 

— works -- "To the Roots" — V, 28 l. 

"Internationale" — III, 100 ; V, 

155 ; VII, 391; IX, 151. 162: 

X, 268, 353; XIII, 16. 379 . 58i. 

"interview with St. Petersburg Bolshe¬ 
viks" (article in "Proletary") — 

II, 391 n. 392 n. 

"Introductory Essay on Leninism" 

(Article in "Komsomolskaya Pravda," 
Dec. 7, 1929) — XII, 137-159. 

578 n. 

"Iskra" ("The Spark" -- R\:issian RSDRP 
newspaper) — I, ^ 6 , 59 * 61, 68, 

90. 91. 95 , 9 h, 95 . 109. 110. 115, 
119, 120, 121, 122, 123, 126, 134. 
lUl, 1I4.6. 168, 227, 556, 395 n, 394n, 
395 n, 596 n, 397 n, 398 n, ^OOn, i+Oln, 
405n, 417c; 

II, 344 , 545 , 580 n, 4 o 4 n; V, 

71. 101 , 282 . 409 n; VI, 53. 91, 
100, 164 , hOkn; IX, 5; X. 75. 

"Iskra" ("The Spark", Menshevik news¬ 
paper pub. in Baku, I918-I92O) -- 
IV. 255. 451 n. 

Israels -- X, l 45 » 

Ivan the Terrible -- VIII, 120 . 

Ivanov -- III, 122 . 

Ivanovich -- See: Stalin -pseudonyms, 

Ivlev, V.I. -- VIII, 91, 390 c. 

"Izhevskaya Pravda" ("Izhevsk Truth") 

-- XII, 391 c. 

"Izvestla" ("News" pub. by Petrograd 
Soviet and CEC, Feb.--Oct., 1917 ; 
on Oct. 27, 1917* became official 
publication of Soviet government) 

-- III, 212, 214, 221, 227, 228 , 

229 , 230. 231. 232. 233.261, 262, 
264 . 559 . 571. 572. 575 . 576. 578. 
579 , 580, 4 o 8 n- 409 n; IV. 18 . 48 . 



lUo - 


Izvestia" (cent.) 

80, 81, 82, 8U, 130, 151, 155. ll+ 7 » 
217, 229, 25R, 2 /V 3 , 251, 255, kl6n, 

L 25 n, UjOn, h^kn, liUTc, l4-55c, 458c, 
459c, I46OC, 472 cj 

V, 51, 55^, U 36 c; VII, Ul6c; 

VIII, 599c, 400c; X, 503, 509, 

537; XI, 376c. 

Izvestla Raboche-Krestyanskoi Inspek- 
tsii" ("News of the Workers' and 
Peasants' Inspection") -- IV, 369, 

Izvestla Tsentralno\^o Kornlteta RKP(b)" 
"News of the RKP(b) Central ConiTnittee" 
-- magazine pub. 1919 ^ 929 ; superceded 
by "Partiinoye Stroltelsljvo") -- V, 
197. Ul 7 n, l+ 20 n. 


J 


Jagiello, Yevgeny 0 . -- II, 3 ^ 6 , 405 n. 

Jarvle, John Gibson -- XIII, 167* 

Jaures, Jean (Jauresism) -- I, ll 4 - 2 , 

2 i|l; II, 65, 206. 

Joglches -- See: Tyszka, Leo, 

John (pseud,) -- See: Maslov, P. P, 

Jordania, Noah N. (An, Kostrov) — I, 
61, 103, 106, 107, 108, 395 n, 398 n, 
599 n, 400 n, l| 01 n, It-O^n; II, I09, 
190, 191, 192, 193. 19I1. 283 , 593 n; 
IV. 55 . 56. 57 . 58. 59 . 61, 62, 97; 

VII, 595 n; X, 335 n, 

-- works -- "Majority or Minority" -- 

I, 92, 95, 108, 116, l+OOn, 

-- "C^uestions of the Day" — 

II, 189, 

-- "Reply to the Union 
Committee" -- I, I60, 165. I66, 
i4-05n, 

-- "What Is a Party?" — I, 

103, 106, i;00n, 

Jordansky -- III, 39 Ii^. 

Jouhaux, Leon -- VII, 5 ^* 

Joynson-Hicks, Sir William -- X, 232 , 

"Jugend Internationale" (pub, in Zurich 
I915-I9UI) — XII, 70, 72, 77, 376 n. 


K 


Kaganovich, Lazar -- VI, UlOn, 
UlUn; VITI, 1U9, 150, 39 llc; 

XIII, ^72, 536 n, 593 n, 595 n, Uo^c, 
ia5c, 4160. 

Kalandadze, F. -- IV, 62 . 


Kaledin, Gen. A.M. -- III, 203 , 215, 

216, 250, 257, 266, 27I+, 281, 283, 
237, 297, 55U, 362, 575, 376, 377. 

UOOn; IV, 8, 9 , 11 , 12 , I3, lU, 

16, 17, 19, 20, 21, 28, 34. 54. 55, 
59, 60, 97, 98, 162, 4i5n. 


Kalinin, Mikhail I. -- II, 131, 388 n; 
p, 12 p i; 59 c; V, 2 i; 0 ; VI, ^ 28 , 
1 +lOn, Ull+n, lj. 21 c; VII, 382, 387, 
389, 399 n; IX, 371 n, 378 c; X. 
126; XI, 366 n, 377 c; xiii, 148, 
276, 386n, 393n, 394n, 4 i 6 c. 


Kamegulov -- XII, I77. 


f 

I 


Kamenev, Lev B. (peeud. of L.B. Rozen- 
feld) -- II, 390 n. Ill, 46 - 47 , 

295, 581, 395n. 407n, 421c. 422c, 423c; 
V. 229. 231, 234. 240, 

237; VI. 224. 257, 326-327. 

331, 557 . 51^; ^VII. 336. 357. 566, 
575. 579. 580. 382. 384. 585. 586. 

387, 39O; 

VIII,’v, 27, 28 , 72. 75 . 179. 188, 

207. 215, 235. 236. 237. 243. 246, 

269. 270 , 273. 274, 295. 316-325. 55I+. 
3 l;0. 541. 550. 556.'378; IX, 65-78 
passim, 122-126. 139, 142, 145. II4.6, 
147. 269-276, 280, 516. 518, 520, 575n; 

X. 5 . 8 , 9. 17. 21, 24, 53. 54, 

43 . 1 + 5 . 61.-70. 71. 75 . 77 . 79. 175 . 
176, 177. 189. 190. 192. 195. 196. 

265 . 524. 558-31+1. 51+7-51+9. 55I+. 556. 
557-567. 568; XI, 519, 321; XII, 

5 . 5 - 6 . 99. 


-- activity In 1917 ("before October) 
III, 46 - 47 . 295. 395 n, 407 n, 421 c; 
VIII. 72-75. 179 ; IX. 64-65, 77 . 
269-276, 280, 320; X, 61. 


- role In October Revolution — III, 

381, 422 c. 425c; VI, 326-527. 55I; 
VII, 384 ; VIII, 215, 245 ; ix. 

78. 575 n; X, 9. 176-177. 558-3I+I; 

XII, 5-6. 

- works -- "The Party and Trotskyism" 

-- VITI, 295; IX, l 46 . 

— "Two Parties" -- X, 3I+8. 5 l|- 9 . 

550 


Kamenev, Gen. S, S, -- IV, 211 , 212 , 

219. 


Kamkov, B. D. (pseud, of B. D. Kats) -- 
III, 121, 326, 401 n. 


Kantor -- XIII, 41 +» 

Kapp, Wolfgang — VI, 163; IX, 552. 
See also: Kapp Putsch (Part I). 

Kara-Murza, P. -- II, ll 4 , II5, II6. 

117, 118, 119, 120, 121, 125, 124, 
126, 127, 152. 134. 587n. 

Karamzin, Nikolai M. — XIII, 25. 
Karaulov, Mikhail A. — III, 201 , 202 , 

577; IV, 5lv. 97, 108. 

Karchlkyan -- IV, 95 . 102 . 

Karlnsky -- III, 25O. 

Kastelyansky (ed.) "Forms of the 
National Movement" -- II, 35 ^+* 

Kasyan — IV, 4 l 5 * 

Katayama, Sen — XIII, 4 l 6 c. 


Katz, Iwan — VIII, 115 ; IX, 59 ; 

X. 559. 

Kautsky, Karl -- I, 56. 59 . 89. 100 , 

110-115, 127, 128, 162-166, 171, 

172, 2^5, 241. 324. 389. 598 n. 

4 o 4 n. 40511, 4 o 8 n- 409 n; II, 1 - 15 . 
20, 21. 62, 335 377n; IV. 165. 

234. 5 li+. 592. i+ip i+2911, 459 n; , 

V. 7 , 54, 79, 80. 121 122. 343. 
384 . 585; VI. 59, 79 . 86, 92. 115; 
VII, 65. 138; VIII, 4 . 20. 57, 

274. 308. 515.351+; IX. 101, 107; 
X 68; XI. 31 + 4 ; 

76, 564, 565; XIII 


J.A, XU 

XII, 74. 75 . 

[, u, 85, 47, 


works -- "The Agrarian Question" 
I, 23O; II. 1. 


— "The Agrarian Question In 
Russia" — I, 250. 

-- "The Communist Manlfesto-- 
a Plagiary" — I, 554 # 

— "The Driving Forces and 
Prospects of the Russian Revolution" 
-- II, 1-15, 407c. 


-- "The Erfurt Program" -- I, 

96, 105, 110, 114-115, 127. 

— "The Kishinev Pogrom and 
the Jewish Question" -- II, 555 * 


-- "The Moscow Insurrection" 

II, 1 . 

-- "The Pogroms In Russia" - 

II, 1 . 


— "Revolution and Counter¬ 
revolution" -- XII, 354 * 




- ll+2 - 


Kautsky — iworks — (cont.) 

-- "The Russian Peasantry 
and the Revolution " — II, 1 , 

-- "The State Duma" -- II, 1 . 

"Kavkazsky Rabochy" ("Worker of the 

Caucasus" -- Bolshevik newspaper pub. 
In Baku) — IV, 62 . 


"Kavkazsky Rabochy LI atok" ("Caucasian 
Workers* Newssheet"-- Bolshevik 
newspaper, pub. In Tlflls, Nov,- 
Dec,, 1905) -- I, 195, l| 06 n, U25C. 

Kavtaradze -- IV, 65, 

Kazaryan -- VI, 25, 26 , L1.5. 

Kerensky, Alexandr P. — III* 21 , 22 , 8I, 

82, 85, 97 , 105. 115. 118. 151, I5I4-. 
ll+O, 1 S 7 . 175, 180, 212 , 255, 23l+, 

255, 2%, 2S6, 263, 269, 272, 275, 

2711, 2^, 285. 28U, 290, 293, 295, 

296, 298, 500-303. 306-308, 309. 511. 
512, 515, 515, 517, 522, 552 535, 
357-557 passim, 359 . 5^2, ^ 61 ;, 367. 
569. 571-57U. 375 . 576, 578. 582, 

58U, 597 n. 1 +OOn; 


150, 131, 14U, 162 281^, 557, ^45, 
586; VIII, 25, 148 ; IX, 24J+. 245, 

519, 5U9. 354 ; X, 104, 105, 116, 

208 , 211 , 212 ; XI, 515; XTI, I53. 
Ketskhovell, V. Z. -- I, 393 n, 4 l 6 a, 

417c, 

Khabalov, Gen. -- III, 375 . 


IV, 2 

143. 157 

V, 65, 6 


, 7. 11, 21, 50, 106, 108, 

, 240. 241. 510, 585. 441c; 
8, 184 . 245; VI, 62, 65. 


"Khomll" (Georgian Menshevik newspaper) 
— II, 389 n. 

Khrustalyov-Nosar, G, S, (pseud, of 
Yuri Pereyaslavsky) -- II, 585 ^; 

IX, 255, 265. 

-- works — "The Workers' Congress" — 
II, 68, 

Khvllevol -- VIII, 152. 155 * 

Khvostov, A, N, — II, 267. 

Kikodze, G. -- I, 409 n; II, 58 ln, 

Kikvldze -- IV, 122 , 124 * 

King of Abyssinia -- XIII, 200 . 

Kingsley — XIII, 156. 

Kirov, Sergei M, -- IV, 459 ^; VI, 

422 c; VII, 4 llc; VIII,_ 389c; XI, 
369c; XII, 251; XIII, 414c. 415c. 

Klshkin, N, M. -- III. 2 ^ 6 , 266 , 268 , 

293, 298, 505. 506, 372. 584 . 389* 

Klyuchnikov, Yu, — V, 415 ^. X, 586 n( 
Kobe. — See: Stalin, pseudonyms, 

Kobozev --IV, 117. 

Kochegar (pseud.) -- See: Shitikov, I, 
Kokovtsov, V. N. -- II, 4031^. 

Kolarov, Vasil P. -- IX, 574 c. 

Kolb -- XII, 76, 


Khallkov — V, 504 - 

Khalturln -- XIII, 25. 

Khan-Khoisky -- IV, 55 . 

Kharchenko -- IV, I30, 

Kharitonov, M. M. — III, 124 , 

Khasmamedov — IV, 53 . 

Khaustov -- III, 101 , 

"Khma" ("Voice" — Georgian Anarchist 
newspaper) — I, 352, 4 l 4 n. 

Khodorovsky — VI, 25, 

Khodzhanov -- V, 5 ^ 7 . 512 . 

Khodzhayev, Falzulla — X, 126 , 

Khomerlkl, Noah — See: Homerikl, 
Noah, 


Kolchak, Adm. Alexandr V. -- III, 558 , 

546 ; IV, 216, 227, 244, 245, 262, 
270, 275, 282, 233, 284, 285, 286, 
287, 288, 290, 295, 296, ^20, 321, 
323, 545, 579, 386, 392. 427 n;, 

V, 6 , 20. 115. 116, 1S7, 174. 185 
246 . 377 ; VI. 37 . 47 . 48 , i 47 . 157 , 
160, 275 , 301, 356, 357 ; viii, 56, 
95. 148, 545 . 560 ; IX. 210 ; X. 
105. 106, 110, 187. 208; XI. 217. 

Kolesnikov — III, 228 . 

Kollontal, Alexandra M, — VI, 526, 

1 

Kolotllov -- XII, 112 , I 

Kolpakov -- IV, 150, }] 

Koltsov, D. — II, 21 . 358. I j 

Koltsov, A, V. — rv, 427 n, | 

Kolyshko — III, 86, 

Komarov — VI, 58; VII, 385, 586, 58 . 

X, 525. 











- lUj - 


"Koomunlst" (Party newspaper In 

Azerbaldzhanlan language, pub. In 
Baku from I9I9) -- IV, 595; V, 

592, U20n-l4.21n. 

"Kommunlst'' (newspaper pub. in Kharkov) 

-- IV, 50U, 554, 14.75c; VIII, 99, 

592 c. 

"Kommunlst" (newspaper pub. in Vladi¬ 
kavkaz) -- IV, 581. 

"Kommunlsticheskaya Revolyutsia" ("Com¬ 
munist Revolution", magazine) — V, 

It-llj-n. 

"Komraunlstichesky Internatslonal" ("Com¬ 
munist International" -- magazine) 

-- VIII, 115, 57 U, 395c; X, 8 , 162, 
167. 378 n. 

"Kanmunlstka" ("Woman Communist", magazine) 
— V, 551 » 

"Kansomolskaya Pravda " ("YCL Truth" — 
newspaper pub. since 1925 ) — VII, 
yi 155-155. 21 + 1 , 2 U 9 . 583. 58U. 599 n. 
UlJ+c, l+ 17 c; VIII, 156, 595c; XI, 

32, 70, 7^, 78-79. 100, 156, 358n, 

572 c; XII, 157. 578 n. 

Kon, Felix -- XII, vlll, 112 , 588c. 
Konovalov, Alexandr I. -- II, 3 ' 97 n# III. 

116, 191, 298, 505, 509, 511, 512, 518, 
522, 552, 581 t, 387, 539; IV, 2I4.1, 

Koppe -- IV, 120 . 


Kostrov -- X, 187, 190. 

Kostrov (pseud.) — See: Jordanla, N# 

Kostrzewa -- VI, 267, 268 , 269. 

Kostyayev — IV, 211 , 2 l 8 , 273. 

Kotovsky, G. I. — VIII, 99, 392 c. 

Kovalchuk — XI, 555. 

Kovalyov, V. — IV, 111 , 

Krasin, Leonid 3 . — VII, k 3 » 

"Krasnaya Gazeta" ("Red Gazette" — 
newspaper pub. in Leningrad I918- 
1959) — XI, 181, 219, 36i4.n, 575c. 

"Krasnaya Letopis" ("Red Chronlcle"-- 
history journal) — III, 126 ; 

VII, 253, 418c. 

"Krasnaya Molodyozh" ("Red Youth", 
magazine pub. I92J1-I925; later 
pub. under title ' Krasnoye Studen- 
chestvo" ("Red Students") -- VI, 
I4.2OC; VII, 4 , 5, 592 n, 406 c, 

"Krasnaya Zvezda" ("Red Star" — Red 
Army newspaper, pub. since 1924 ) 

— X, 251, 595c; XI, 20 , 370c; 
XII, 178, 183, 579 n, 390 c. 

"Krasnoaraeyets" ("The Red Army Man", 
pub. by Red Army in Western Front, 
1919-1921) — IV, 545 , 514 - 5 . U 57 n, 


The Koran of Osman -- IV, 4 l 4 - 5 c. 


Korda — X, 37 k, 575 * 


205. 245. 


V, 4 , 

, 264, 266, 269, 


Kornilov, Lavr G. -- III, v 

257, 258, 261, 262, 265. 

270, 274, 281, 282, 285, 286, 291, 292, 

297, 298, 501, 505. 510, 511. 515. 519, 

521, 525, 525, 526, 557-554 passim, 559. 
562, 565, 564, 565. 56S, 569, 571. 572, 
574 . 575 . 576 . 577 . 579 . 400 n, 409 n. 
4l0n, 4 lln. 

IV, 11, 15. 16, 20, 21, 27, 59, 101, 
162, 289, 421 n; V, 68; VI, 150, 165, 
558; IX, 552. 


Krasnov, Gen. — IV, IO7, I08, IO9, 

110, 111, 115, 124. 146, 147. 149. 
150 , 151, 185, 227, 242, 245, 249, 
441c, 451c. 455c; VI, 522 ; IX, 
169, 519; X, 42 ; XI, 56; XIII, 
108, 109. 

"Krasnoye Studenchestvo" -- See: 
"Krasnaya Molodyozh". 

"Krasnoye Znamya" ("Red Banner") -- I, 

120 . 

"Krasnoye Znamya" ("Red Banner", pub. in 
Krasnodar) -- XII, 395 c. 


Korobovkln -- IV, 21 5. 

Korsch, Karl — VIII, II5, 211 ; IX, 50 

51, 53, 59, ii+s. 

Kosarev — XI, 72 . 

Koslor — VII, 285; X, 525. 

Kossovsky, V. (pseud, of Levinson) -- II 

514. 542. 558, 4 o 4 n. 

-- works — "Problems of Nationality" — 

II. 515. 


"Krasny Baltiisky Flot" ("Red Baltic 
Fleet" — newspaper) -- VI, 421 c. 

"Krasny Chernomorets" ("Red Sailor of 
the Black Sea Fleet", pub. in 
Sevastopol) — XII, II7. 

Krelbich — VII, 59 , 62-65, 67-68. 

"Krestyanskaya Gazeta" ("Peasants’ 
News", pub. by Party Central Com¬ 
mittee 1923-1959) — VI, 217, 323, 
409n, 420c. 




- ikh - 

Krivoshlykov -- XII, 112 . "Kvall” ("Furrow'' -- Georgian news¬ 

paper) — I, 6 l, 598 n- 599 n. 

Kropotkin, Peter — I, 502 , 3O5, 

52I+, 530, 551. 357 . 565. 366, 

kl 2 n-, III, 31+7. 386. 


-- works -- "Anarchy and its 
Philosophy" — I, 52I4., 

-- "The Conquest of Bread" 

- I. 357. 

-- "Modern Science and 
Anarchism" -- I, 502 , 303, 5214., 

357. 

-- "Speeches of a Revolu¬ 
tionist" — I, 537 , 565* 

Krupensky, Pavel N. -- II, 214.5. 

Krupskaya, Nadezhda K. -- I. 39 ^'^* 

i+Oln; II, 596 n, i4-06n, 4 . 190 , I4.2OC, 
423 c; VI, 220 , 4 lln, Ull+n; 

VII, 564, 365. 382, 583; VIII, 

355 ; XII, 77. 

Krylenko, Nikolai V. — VI, 528. 

Krylov, Ivan A, -- X, 259. 

Krymov, Gen. -- III, 542 . 

Ksenofontov -- IX, vl, I52-I5I4-, 375 ^* 
Kubnyak — XI, 124 , 268 . 

Kugelmann -- VI, II6, 594 ; VIII, 307. 

Kuibyshev, V. V. -- V, 25I, 234 , 257; 

VIII, 594 c; XI, 220 , 37 Uc; XIII, 
2, 376, 386n, 389 n. 595 n, 598n, 4 l 7 c. 

Kurayev — III, 16I. 

Kurnatovsky, V. K. — I, 4 l 7 c* 

"Kurskaya Pravda" ("Kursk Truth" — 
newspaper) — VIII, 67, 272. 

Kushtysev — XI, 3II, 312. 

Kuskova, Ye. D. -- II, 46 , 582 n; IV, 

289. 

Kutler, N. N. — II, 25. 

Kutuzov, Gen. Mikhail I. — VIII, 55. 
Kuzakova, M. P. — II, 4150 . 

Kuzmin-Karavayev, Vladimir D. — III, 

111, 112, 558. 

Kuznetsov — II, 252, 233; V, 420 n. 
Kuzovnlkov — X, 260 . 


UOOn, l+Oln, ]4.02n, Uolin, 1 + 05 n/ 
l4.06n, i+OYn, 1+ll+n, l+lbc, 424c; 

II, 12, 63, 166, 209, 210, 211, 

57811, 532 n, 390n-i4.05n passim, 4l5c- 
L 23 c passim; III, v, 28 , 29, 30, 

1+8, 86. 113, 125, 165. 166, 167, 
170, 180, 185 , 21 + 7 , 592 n, 593 n. 598n, 
kiln, kl 2 c, kl 5 c. klkc. kl 5 c, 4170, 

k 21 c, k 22 c, 4230; 

IV, Vi, 27, 38, 81. 116, 118. 120, 
127, 128, 130, 154, 186, 190, 240, 
272. 275, 305-315, 316, 318, 591, 
i+lk, 41 5 n, 416n, 420 n, 424 n, 1+2 5n, 
l+ 26 n, 428 n, 429 n, 430 n, 432 n, 434 n, 
43611, 437 n, 438n, 441 c -476 c passim; 

V, V, 67, 69, 70. 71. 102. 104, 103. 
133, 134-136. 160. 175, 179, 207- 
210, 219. 226. 229. 252. 235, 257, 
264, 266, 269, 276, 284, 307, 309. 

347 . 378. 379 . 386. 403 n. l+Okn. 4 l 6 n, 

4l«n, 420n, 422c, 423 c, 424 c, 426c, 

427c, 432 c. 433c; 

VI V, vl. 15 . 20 . 21 . 24. 34 , 35 , 
36, 46-51, 52-64. 69-188 passim. 

217, 227 , 228 , 241. 242, 243, 249, 

257. 258, 279. 306. 307. 309. 312. 

326-356 passim, 361, 564 - 370 , 574 , 
377 , 379 . 387, 392-400. 402n, 4 o 4 n. 
407 n, 4 l 5 n, 422 c, 423 c. 425 c; 

VII. 15. 16, 17. 52. 56. 61. 69. 

74. 85. 91, 94. 95, 103, 108, 115- 

121, 124. 125. 130. 151, 152, 157, 

155. 160, 161. 167. 185. 188. 189. 

194, 198, 202. 203. 204. 223. 231. 

252. 255. 240, 247, 232. 233. 236. 

288. 304. 303', 306. 316, 325-530, 

356. 538, 342. 350. 357, 558, 359. 
364-377. 384, 391, 394n, 4o6c; 

VIII, 5, 8 , 13-90 passim, 93, 

114, 117, 118. 124. 153. 141. 175, 
177-185, 186. 187, 188, 207, 218, 

226, 240, 241. 242, 249-265 passim, 

267, 275, 274, 276. 278, 281, 285. 
284, 290, 292, 298, 304-548 passim, 

357 , 358, 361. 363, 37611. 577 n. 

5 S 3 n; IX. 5. 6. 11 . 15 - 17 , 23. 

24. 29-35, 58-40. 46 . 56. 61. 64-73. 

75. 79-82. 86. 88. 94-95 97-99. 

102. 106, 108-124, 127, i 42 , 150, 

152, 133. 155-159. 180, 183-190. 
191-192, 203. 203. 211-219, 231, 
252-257. 255. 261. 263, 265. 270-280. 
291. 296. 297. 307, 316. 320. 537, 

348 . 552-356. 361, 365 n, 366 n. 373 n. 
376c; 

X, Vi, 9. 11. 12. 15 . 16. 21. 25. 

28. 29. 30, 35-36. 58-40, 41, 42. 

47. 36. 61. 66-70. 73. 75-78. 83. 84. 
89, 92-100, 155, 150, 151, 160-164. 
172-182. 186. 189, 190. 193, 194. 


Labriola, Antonio — l, 331. 

Lads -- IV, 68; VI, 528. 

Lafarge, Paul -- i, 241; v, 

584 ; VIII, 387 n; x, 241. 

— works — “The Day After the 
Revolution" -- X, 587 n. 

— "Works" {Rus. ed.) — 

X. 587 n. 

La Follette, Robert M. — X, l 44 . 

"Lakhvarl" ("The Spear", Georgian 
Menshevik newspaper, pub. in 
Tlflis, April-June, I907) -- 
‘ 11 , 35 , 56. 38. 40, 58ln. 

Lamarck, Jean (Lamarckism) — I, 

505, 378. See also: Neo-Lamarck¬ 
ism (Part I). 

Landsbury, George -- IX, 329. 

Larin, Yu. (pseud, of M. A. Luryo) 

— II, 69, 70, 102, 11+, 2 SU, 381 +n; 

VII, 289, 375. 375, 382. 

— works -- "On the Conferencew 1 th the 
Oil Companies" -- II, 589 n. 

— "Private Capital in the 
USSR" -- X, 311. 

-- "The Soviet Countryside" 

I — vii, 375. 

.ashevich, M. M. -- III, I6I; IV, 204 , 
210 ; VII. 355. 586; VIII. 382 n. 
597 c. 

lassalle, Ferdinand — IV, 509 , 3 l 4 , 436 n; 
V, 72. 99; IX, 9- 

Atsls — See; Lads. 

Jbe, Ivy — X, l 48 . 

.elbnltz, G. W. — I, 503, 377 * 

Lelpzlger Volkszeitung" (German SD 
newspaper, pub. 1895 - 1933 ) — IX, 54 * 

.eitelzen, G. D. -- See: Llndov, G. D. 

.elevlch -- XIII, 27. 

•enln, N. (pseud.) — See; Lenin, V.I, 

Anln, Vladimir I. (Ulyanov, V.I.) -- 

I, vl, lx, xl, xll, 56, 57 , 58, 60, 61, 
65 , 69, 71, 72, 75, 9U, 95 , 98, 100- 

125 passim, 168-170, 172, 227, 256, 242, 







Lenin (cont.) 

3k3» 3hh, 545 . 546 , 347 . 548 , 350 . 
555. 559. 560, 361, 367.. 568, 369. 
370; XI, 6, 8, 9. 56. 47 . 50. 57 . 
61, 65, 80. 88, 90, 95-97. 101-115, 
127-132, i 46 , 150-155. 163. 164. 
166, 167, 169, 174, 182-187, 207, 
213, 214, 226, 227, 229, 231, 237, 

239, 242 , 243, 250, 252, 254, 25s, 

256, 269, 270, 278-286 passim, 289, 
290, 297, 298, 300, 311, 312. 314. 

316, 321, 324. 556, 357. 542, 545 . 

346 , 347 . 551. 559 n, 365 n, 367 n, 

571c; 


XII, yii, 8 , 9 . 51. 52, 35 . 57 . 

0, 41, 42, 53. 54. 55. 69-78 passim, 
3, 84. 89, 100, 101, 108, 109, 118, 
119, 120, 123, 12k, 126, 127, 131, 

133. 154. 140, 148, 149. 152, 162, 

163, 165, 166, 171, l84. 186, 187, 

2 o 4 - 214 , 220, 221, 224, 500, 3O5, 

306, 307. 524. 359 . 540, 547 . 548. 
555 . 557 . 558. 565-570, 575 . 577 n, 
386 n, 390c; XIII, ix, 3, 5. 7, 

26, 27, 39, 57, 68, 84-88, 92-101, 
105, 119, 120, 121, 128, 131, 135, 

136, 162, 168, 174-177. 189. 190. 

193. 220, 234, 249. 252, 257, 260, 

261, 272, 274, 275, 278, 299, 309, 

525, 554 . 556, 561, 369 . 577 . 578, 

379. 580, 388n, 390n, 397 ^, 402c, 
407c, 4 l 2 c, 417c. 


accusations against (I917) — III, 

113. 141. 165. 166, 167, 170, 247. 

4 o 5 n, 417c; XIII, 272. 


-- as Party leader — IV, 305-315. 

-- assassination attempt -- IV, 128 , 452 c, 

-- comparison with Peter the Great — 

XIII, 105, 


— death and funeral — VI, 46 - 51 , 259, 
404 n, 4 i 8 c- 419 c; VII, 1 , 

— knowledge of Russia — XIII, 120 - 

121 . 


-- mistakes — IV, 316-318, 

— testament — X, 173 - 177 * 

-- works -- See: Part III, B, 


"Lensky Shakhtyor" ("Lena Mlner"-- 
newspaper puh, in Bodaibo) -- 
IX, 168. 

Lentsner — VI, 327 . 554 . 555 . 544 * 

Levi, Paul -- VI, 298, 415 ^^. 4 l 4 n; 

IX, 55 - 54 ; X, 249 * 

Levitsky, V, (pseud, of V, 0 , Tseder- 
baum) -- II, 282, 401 n, 

Li Chi-shen -- IX, 254 * 

Lidval — II, 24, 5791^* 

Lleber (pseud, of M, I, Goldman) -- 
III, 111 , 514. 516, 4 lOn- 4 lln; 

VI, 382 ; X, 212 . 

Llebknecht, Karl -- I, 129 ; III. 

10, 113, 310, 386, 392; XIII, 

17* 

f 

Llebknecht, Wilhelm -- V, 384 * 

Llndov, G, D. (pseud, of G, D. Leitei- 
zen) — II, 73 , 75, 384 n. 

"The Liquidation of the Kulaks as a 
Class" (article in "Krasnaya 
Zvezda") — XII, I78, 

Llssagaray, H.P.O. -- works -- "History 
of the Commune of I87I" -- I. 370 * 

"Llstok Pravdy" ("Pravda Bulletin", 

appeared July 6, 1917 * after "Pravda 
had been closed) — III. I65, I67. 

40 5n. 

"Llstok Raboche-Krestyanskoi Inspektsll 
— XI, 32, 358 n, 

Litvinov, M. M. -- II, 382 n; X, 279; 
XIII, 271, 276, See also: Maximov, 

Lloyd-George, David — IV, 246 , 401 n; 
VIII, 187; X, 102 . 

Lobov — VII, 385. 389; X, 324. 

Lomov -- VI, 326, 

Longuet, Jean — IV, 429 ^; VIII, 20 ; 

X, 249* 


"Lenlngradskaya Pravda" ("Leningrad 
Pravda "; earlier title "Petrograd- 
skaya Pravda") — VII, 378, 379 , 
389, 405 n, 419c; VIII, 148 , 390c, 
400 c; XI, 218, 33O; XII, 392 c, 

"Lenlnsky Sbornlk" ("Leninist Sympos¬ 
ium") — I,.395n, 3 ? 9 n; II, 396 n; 
IV, 126, 194. 545 . 426 n; VIII, 57 ; 
XI, 167. 175; XII, 376 n, 378 n. 


Lorlot, Fernand — IV, 386, 392 , 

Louis, Paul — works -- "History of 
Socialism in France" -- I, 355 * 


"Luch" ("The Ray"— Menshevik news¬ 
paper, pub. in St, Petersburg, 

1912-1915) -- II. 253 258. 260, 
261, 27J. 27 h, 28 ^, 568, 569, 570, 
571, 599 n, UOOn, li. 05 n. 



11+7 - 


Ludwig, Qnile -- XI-II, vlll, IOI4.- 

125, Uo6c. 

Lukomsky, Gen. A. S. — III, 262 , 

265. 292; I V, lh 9 . 

Lunacharsky, Anatoly V. — II, 532 n; 
VII. k 3 - 

Luryo, M.A. -- See: Larin, Yu. 

Luther, Martin — IV, 595, l4.39n. 

-- works, collected — "D. Martin 
Luthers 7 /erke. Kritische 
Gesamtausgabe" -- IV, 

Lutovinov -- V, 225 , 22I4., 225. 

Luxemburg, Rosa -- I, ^ 6 , 595 II# 

51, 65. 6 k; IV, 51O; VI, 579, 
530 ; VIII, 555; IX, 507; X, 
76; XIII. 87, 90, 151, 152. 

-- works -- "Organizational Problems 
of Russian Social Democracy" — 

I, 597 n- 593 n. 

Luzin, 1 . 1 , (el) -- II, 69, 58i4.n. 
Lvov, Prince Georgy Yevgenyevich -- 

III, Uj, 261, 558, 359 . 3 U 5 . 355, 
567, 587; IV, 156. 

Lvov, Nikolai Nikolayevich -- III, 

558. 

Lyapkln-Tyapkln (flct.) — III# 573 . 


M 


MacDonald, J. Ramsey -- IV, I|. 59 i ^5 

VI. 115, 231 , 235, 236 , 298; 

VII. 56, 127, 290, 405 n; VIII, 

20. 161, 167, 168, 186, 565; 

X, 57. 

McKenna, Reginald — XIII, 155. 

McLean, John -- IV, 592 . 

Magalov — IV, 58. 

Mal-Mayevsky, Gen. — IV, 285. 

Makarov, A. A, -- II, 227 , 252 , 

2^k, 255, 256. 258. 2 kk, 2)4.5. 

246. 573 # 57I+; V. 150. 

Makharadze, F. -- I, i4.02n; IV, 62 , 

65; V, 250, 252. 255, 255; 

VI, 209. 

Makhno, Nestor -- IV, 277 # 299. 

Maklakov -- II, 2)4.6, 26)4.; Ill, 222 , 
266, 291. 511, ^kh, 353. 

Malinovsky, A. A. — See Bogdanov, A, 
Malinovsky, Grigory — VII, 5914 -^^* 
Malishevsky, N. G, — II, 6, 

Malygin — IV, 252, 

Mamontov -- IV, I50, 278, 288 , 289, 

290, 529. 357, 1;65o: vi. 557; 

XI. 56. 217; XIII, 109. 

Manllov (Manilovism; fict.) -- II, 210 , 
5)^; V. 51, 225; VI, 175. 136 . 
187. 

Manullskv, D. Z. (Bezrabotny) — III, 
169, I+ 05 n; V, 556; VI, k 2 .ko; 

VII, 220 , 226, )4.00n; VIII, 595 c. 

— works -- "Concerning Menshevlsm 
Wrong Side Out and Social Fascism" 

— VIII. 595c. 

Manukhln, Sen. -- II, 573 * 

Marchulln -- IX, 252, 255. 257, 579 c* 

Maretsky -- XII, 55 , 78. 

Markarov -- II, 10)4.. 

Markov -- II, 2)4.5; IV, 289# 

Markov -- XII, 9I* 

"Marseillaise" -- III, 100 , l 62 . 


- ikQ - 


Martov, L. (Yu. 0 . Tsederbaum) -- I, 

68, 69, 70. 71. 72, 9 kj, 95 . IOI+. 

120, 122, 123, 126, 128, 167, 176, 
177. 178; II, 8. 9. 12, 9I+, 55 . 

66, 67, 283, 348, 390 n; III, 121 , 
39611; IV, 34 , 36, 37 . 95 ; V, 175, 
405 n, 4 l 3 n; VI, 23, 44 . 55 . 5 ^, 

175. 177. 135. 550; VIII, 20 , 178, 

179. 131 . 183. 274, 383 n; IX, 5, 

15. 75; X, 369; XIII, 88 , 91. 

-- works -- "State of Siege" -- II, 30. 

Martynov, Alexandr S. (Piker) — I, 38, 
92, 121, 149, 136, 240, 237; II, 

2 , 63, 160, 176, 337, 390 n. V, 222 ; 
VI, 23, 26 , 45 . 44 ; IX, 231, 232; 

X, 22 , 73, 380 n. 

-- works -- "Two Dictatorships" -- I, 
240, 237; II, 3, 11. 12. 


Marx, Karl — I, 12 , 37, 60, 101 , 102 , 

106, 110, 112, 116, 117, 118, 129. 

143. 144. 146. 162. 202. 224. 233, 

243. 244, 246, 270. 273, 277, 297, 

302, 504. 303. 507. 508. 309, 310, 

316-351. 555 . 557 . 553. 540, 341, 

346 . 548 . 350-555. 558. 359 . 56 i. 

563-566, 371. 572. 375. 574. 577. 

573, 580-591; II. 22, 63. 195. 204, 
220 , 513, 350, 555 . 579n; 

III, 29, 116. 272; IV, 503, 306, 
384, 456; V, 30, 266. 544, 584 , 
4 l 9 n; VI. 71. 77 . 85. 87, 88. 92, 
104, 103, 112, 116, 142, 131. 138, 
594 . 403 n; VII, 247; VIII, 15, 

19. 50.^247, 24q, 230, 231. 304-311; 

IX. 8. 86. 87. 89. 90. 92. 95 . 94 . 

96. 97. 98, 99. 100. 106, 113. 133. 
210, 243, 306, 507, 571n, 372n. 

X, Vi, 92, 95. 94, 93, 96. 98. 100. 
155. 170. 223. 256, 550; XI. 80, 
115, 127, 56 ln; .XII, 74, 73 . 132, 
380 n; XIII. ix, 37. 106 , II3, II8. 
119. 556, 577 . 578. 579 . 4 l 2 c. 


-- works -- "Capital" — I, 224 , 253, 303, 
330. 416c; VI, 406 n; IX, 93 ; X, 
95 . 94 ; XI. 36 in; xii, 132. 


-- "The Civil War in Prance" -- 

I. 528, 560, 567, 568, 591. 4 l 4 n# 


-- "The Class Struggles in 
France I848-I83O" -- I. 528. 367, 591; 
IX, 86 . 


-- "The Cologne Trial of Com¬ 
munists" -- I, 563, 4 l 4 n. 

-- "A Contribution to the Critique 
of Political Economy" -- I, 309. 528 . 

581. 584. 

— "Critique of the Gotha Program" 
— 1 . 557 . 561; XIII. 113 . 

— "The Eighteenth Brumalre of 


Louis Bonaparte" -- I, 117 . 528 , 
367, 591 ; VIII. 308; X, 391 n; 
XI, 562 n. 

-- "Historical Sketches" -- 
I. 244. 271. 

-- "The Jewish Question" -- 

503. 4 o 4 n. 

-- "Letters to Kugelmann" - 
I. 564. 


"The Poverty of Philo- 
3 ophy" — I, 504, 555, 359. 57 k, 

578, 4 l 4 n; XIII, 106, 3870. I 

-- "Theory of Surplus Value" 
XII, 132. 

-- "Theses on Feuerbach" -- I' 

455 n; VI. 4 o 6 n. 

— works, collected "Selected Worksi 
in Two Volumes" (Russian edition) -|j 
I, 402 n, 4 l 5 n, 4 l 4 n; II, 405 n; { 

IV, 453 n. 

Marx, K. and Engels, P. -- works — 
"Address of the Central Committee 
to the Communist League, March, 

1830" — I, 405n. 4l4n; VI, 104, 
406n; VIII. 377n. 

-- "The Holy Family: A Crltlql 
of Criticism--" I, 3 ^ 2 , 4 l 4 i^» 

— "The Manifesto of the Com¬ 
munist Party" -- I, 99 . 117 . 23O, 

546. 531. 552. 554. 555 . 559 . 565, , 

567, 416a; II, 405 n; V, 8I, 407 i 
VI, 78, 116, 4 ^ 5 ”. 4 o 6 n; VII, 401 m 
VIII. 247. 248. 329. 531, 587n; IL 
567 n; XII, 74 ; xiii, 555 - 556 . i 

— as a plagiary, I, 351 - 555 * 

"Revolution and Counterrevolu'i 
in Germany in l 848 " — I, 564 . 567, 1 


— "German Ideology" — XIII, ■ 

588n. 

-- works, collected -- "Letters" (Russ: 
ed.) -- V, 4 l 9 n; IX, 86 . 

-- "Marx-Engels Archive" (in ], 
— IX. 9. : 

— "Selected Letters" (Rus. eel 
-- VI, 403 n, 406 n, 41 6 n; VIII, 587 
IX, 565 n. 

1 

-- "Selected Works in Two Volij 
(Rus. ed.) -- IX, 570 n; X, 591 n; ’ 
XI, 56 ln. 562 n; XIII, 588 n, 599 n • 











Varx and Engels -- works, collected 
(cont.) 


-- "V/orks" (Russian ed.) — 

I, k 09 n, Uli;n; TI, 379 n, i; 04 n; 

V. 4 l 9 n; VI, 112 , 405 n, 4 o 6 n; 
VIII, 577 n, 383 n; IX, 3 ^ 7 n, 572 n, 
575 ^^; XII, 376 n, 37 Bn; XIII, 
3o8n. 


Masaryk, Thomas G. -- XIII, II3. 

Maslov, P. P. (John) -- I, 256, 257 
233, i; 03 n; VII, 237, 4 oin. 

Maslovsky — III, 122 . 


# 


Maslow, Arkadi — VIII, 5, 9, 211 , 

259. 2 Ul, 2 l; 2 , 532 ; ix, 59, lk8, 

Sj, 89 , 39, 90, 166, 167, 185, 181;, 
188 , 189, 217, 218, 359, 567; XI, 

313* 


"Le Matin" (Paris) -- III, 243 , 249 , 

409n. 

Maximov, Admiral -- III, 343 * 
Maximov (pseud, of Litvinov?) — II, 

163 . 


Maxton, James -- I X, 329. 

Mayer, Johann Tobias -- I, 3O3, 377 . 


Mlf, Pavel -- VIII, 357, 359, 56!;, 

565, 367. 572. 


Mikhail, Grand Duke -- IX, 77 * 

Mikhailovsky, N. K. -- XI, 557. 

Mlkhelson, L. -- X, l 49 , I50, 15I. 

Mlkoyan, Anastas I. — V, 47 * 203 , 
337 ; XIII, 536 n, 4 i 3 c. 


Mlkullna, Ye. — XII, II2-II5. 


works -- "Competition of the Masses" 
-- XII, 103 - 111 , 112-115, 533 c. 


Miliukov, Pavel -- II, 17, 44 , 246 , 

265, 265; III, 9. 10. 20, 21, 

22, 45, 44, 45, 46, 48. 49. 60, 

63 , 69, 80, 81, 82, 85, 86, II5, 
12q, 167, 175. 191. 205, 204, 215 , 
2i4, 216, 222, 250, 252, 255, 254, 
255, 256, 257, 250, 256, 266, 278, 
232 , 291, 500, 538, 339. 3I4.5, 347. 
35 ^ 367. 369. 375 . 387. 392n, 
394 n, 413c; IV, 135, 156, 157. 
159, 240; VII, 166, 399 n; IX, 

54 . 73 . 349 . 354 . 355 ; xii, 56, 
133; XIII, 226 , 227. 


Mlllerand, Alexandre — I, 24 l; IX, 

143. 

Mllyukov, Pavel — See: Miliukov, Pavel. 


Mayevsky, Ye. (nseud. of V. A. Gutovsky) 
-- II, 279, 401 n. 

Mazurenko -- III, I67. 

Mdlvanl -- IV, 64 ; V, 227 , 228 , 229 , 
250, 251, 252, 257; I X, 65. 66. 

Medem, Vladimir D. (pseud, of V. D. 
Grlnberg; other pseud, Goldblat) 

— II, 316, 336, 344 . 357 . 358. 

Medvedev — IV. 202 ; VIII, 210 , 211 , 
241, 243, 3 S 3 n; IX, 563 n. See 
also: Workers’ Opposition (Part I). 

"Meeting of Gen. Thompson with Mr. 

Chaikin, March 23, 1919 ” (article In 
"Izvestla") -- IV, 430 n. 

Menzhlnsky, Vyacheslav R. -- X, I83, l 84 , 
187, 190. 

Merlch, Arseny -- III, 217 . 2 l 8 , 222 . 
Merkhalev -- IV, 65. 

Meshkov -- XI, 333 * 

Meyer (Ernst?) -- VIII, 112 . 
Mlckevlclus-Kapsukas, V. S. -- IV, 424 n. 


Mllyutln — VIII, 36I, 362. 

Minin, Kuzma -- III, 204 # 

"Mir Bozhy" ("God's World" — magazine 
pub. In St. Petersburg, I892-I906; 
pub. 1906-1918 under title "Sovre- 
menny Mir" -- "The Contemporary 
World";— II, 9, 378 n. 

Mironov -- IV, 122 , 124 . 

"Mnatobl" ("The Torch", Georgian news¬ 
paper edited by Stalin, pub. I907) 

— II. 407c. 

"Mogzaurl" ("Traveler" — Georgian 
magazine, pub. I9OI-I905) -- I, 

105, 106, 107, 401n. 402n. 

Moleschott, Jacob --'I, 3 ^ 7 . 324 . 385 * 

Molotov, Vyacheslav M. -- II, 395 ^ 1 . 
598 n; IV, 428 n; V, 229 , 234 . 
4 i 0 n, 429c; VI, 4 l 0 n, 4 l 4 n, 4 i 9 c; 
VII, 155. 332, 335 . 548 . 575 . 387. 
589. 592 n, 4 l 4 c. 415c; VIII. 

583. 389c. 595c. 596c; IX, 49 . 

371 n; X. 52. 525; XI, 74 . 124. 
294. 510. 559 n; XII, 577 n. 588c; 
XIII. 24, 105, 124. 576. 585 n. 586 n. 
3890. 595 n, 595 n. 398n. 405 c. 4 o 6 c. 





- 150 - 




Molotov, (cont,) 

14.08c, I4.IOC, I4.I5C, Ull+c, Ul^Cf I4.I6C, 

Ul7c. 

works -- “The Bourgeois Revolution 
In our Country" -- IX, 220 . 

— "The Party's Work Among the 
Rural Poor" -- VII, ]40l4n. 

Monmousseau, Gaston -- VIII, IO5, IO5, 

106. 

Montesquieu, Charles Louis — I, 599 * 

Morgan -- VI, II5; VII, I4.I. 

"The Morning Post" -- See: "The Daily 
Telegraph". 

"Moskovsklye Vedomostl" ("Moscow News") 
— I, 172, 175. l 405 n. 

Moskvin -- VII, 589. 

Mrachkovsky — IV, 208 . 

Mukhransky, Princes -- IV, 6I4.. 

Mule! Hassan (flct.) -- III, [[Oln. 

Muralov -- X, 1814, I85, 55I4.. 

Murphy (J. T.?) -- VIII, I9I4., I95, 196, 

197, 198, 202 . 

Murtazin — V, 5OI4.. 

Musabekov, X, 126 . 

"Musha" ("The Worker" -- Georgian 
Anarchist newspaper, pub. In I906) 

-- I, 552, l 4 . 12 n, Ull+n. 

Mussolini, Benito — VI, 239, 299; 

IX, 258. 

Myasnlkov — IV, V, l4.20n; 

VI, 21; X, 89, 190, 558, 385n. 

"Mysl" ("Thought" -- Bolshevik maga¬ 
zine, pub. In Moscow, 1910-1914) — 
II, 212 , ■ 594 n- 595 n. 


I 


"Na Ocheredl" ("On the Order of 

the Day" -- Menshevik weekly, , 

pub. In St, Petersburg, I906- ' 

1907) — II. 20, 579n. 

Nabokov — III, 505, 5O6, 311 # 

"Nachalo" ("The Beginning" -- Men¬ 
shevik newspaper, pub. In St, 
Petersburg, Nov,-Dec,, I905) -- 
I, 227, l407n; VIII, 534. 

Nansen, Fridtjof -- XII, 94 * 

"Napertskall" ("The Spark" — Georgian 
Menshevik newspaper, pub. In Tlflls, 

1908) — II, 128, 129, 387n. 

Napoleon III — V, 168, 

Narimanov -- IV, 382, 

"Narodnaya Vlast" ("Power of the 

People" -- newspaper pub, by Terek 
Oblast Soviet) -- IV, II3, ll 4 » 

"Narodnoye Slovo" ("Word of the People" 
-- newspaper) -- III, 225, 

"Nasha Zarya" ("Our Dawn", Menshevik 
magazine pub. In St. Petersburg, 
I9IO-I91U) — II, 252, 3l;2, 558,' 

571, 597 n, 40l4n. 

"Nasha Zhlzn" ("Our Life" -- newspaper 
pub. In St. Petersburg, I904-I906) 

-- I, 266, 275, 4 lln. 

"Nashe Delo" ("Our Cause" -- Menshevik 
magazine pub. In Moscow, Sept,-Nov, 
1906) — II, 7 . 11 . 19. 577 n, 

"Nashe Slovo" ("Our Word", pub. by „ 

Bund In Vllna) — II, 544 , 559 , v 

"Nashe Slovo" ("Our Word" -- SD news- 1 
paper pub. In Paris, 1915 “ 19 l 6 "" S 
VIII, 255, 339, 586 n; IX, 50, I 

565 n. I 

"Nashe Vremya" ("Our Times" -- news- 1 
paper of SR tendency, pub. In € 

Moscow, 1917-1918 — IV, 93 , 4 l 9 n, I 

"The Nation" (magazine pub. In New York/ 
-- XIII, 167, 391 n. I 

"National Autonomy and the Reform of i 
Russian Social Democracy on a Jj 

Federal Basis" (pub, by Bund, I902) ^ 
— II, 5 l; 3 . !■ 

Naumov -- IV, 58; VII, 386 (perhaps 
two different persons). 







- 151 - 


Naumenko, Gen. -- IV, 290. 
Nazaretyan -- IV, 62 , 65. 


Nechayev, S. G. -- IX, 79, 555 n. 


"Neftyanoye Delo" ("Oil Affairs", 
pub. by owners of oil companies, 
Baku, 1899-1920) -- II, 37, 102 , 
iiU# 118, 152, il|.5» 585^, 587n. 


Nekrasov -- III, 155, 215., 514.0. 


Nekrasov, N. A. -- works -- "?nio Lives 
Well in Russia?" -- XIII, 586 n. 

-- works, collected — "Selected Works" 
(Rus. ed.) -- XIII, 586 n. 


Nemchlnov -- XI, 85; XII, I57. 

"Neue Freie Presse" (pub. in Vienna 
l 36 i;- 1959 ) -- X, 372, 391 n; XIII, 
166, 391n. 

"Neue Rhelnlsche Zeitung" (Pub. in 
Cologne by Marx and Engels, l8i4.8- 
l 8 k 9 T - II, 23, 379 n; IX, 2 U 5 , 

5O6, 371 n- 572 n. 

"Die Neue Zeit" (German SD newspaper, 
pub. at Stuttgart, I885-I925) -- 

I, 100 , 115, 398 n, U 02 n; VTII, 

555 - 

Neumann, Heinz — XII, 25, 26 . 

"Nevskaya Zvezda" -- See: "Zvezda". 

"Nevsky Golos" ("The Voice of the Neva", 
Menshevik newspaper, pub. in St, 
Petersburg, I912) -- II, 281 , 57O, 
UOln. 

"The New Leader" (weekly newspaper pub, 
by Socialist Party of America) — 
VIII, 2014 -, 205, 38 l 4 .n. 

"New York American" — VIII, li-OOc; 

X, 572, 573 , 37I+. 575 , 391 n. 

"New York Times" -- XIII, I65, I6I4.. 276, 
390 n, Ul 7 c. 

"Nichl-Nlchl" ("Daily" -- Japanese news¬ 
paper) -- VII, 227, I1-15C* 

Nicholas II, Tsar — I, 157 , ^ 75 , I8O; 

II, 222, 266, 267, 37 k; III, 175 ; 
VI, 11 + 9 - 

Nikitin — III, 515, 

Nlnua — VIII, 17 l|- 


"Nlzhneye Povolzhye" ("The Lower 
Volga Area", magazine pub, in 
Saratov) — XI, I90, I92, 56l4.n. 


tl 


Nobatl" ("The Call" — Georgian 
anarchist newspaper, pub, Feb,- 
March, I907) — I, 502, 303, 506, 
307, 508. 309, 310, 317, 521, 322, 
323, 32)+. 325, 326, 523. 552, 3 
558 - 'kk- V'i’' 5'?®' 5®°' 5 

387, 388, 3S9. 390, 591. 412n, 



n, 


Nobel, Alfred -- V, [1.7, 


Nogin, Viktor P. — III, l 8 U; VI, 

3kh* 


Noske, Gustav — IV, 5IO; VI, I7, 
113 ; VIII, 186; X, Uo. 


"Notes of the Lenin Institute" (serial 
publication) -- X, 5 ^ 4 - 0 * 

"Novaya Zhlzn" ("New Life" -- Bolshevik 
newspaper, pub, in St, Petersburg 
Oct.-Dec., 1905) -- I, 227, i4.07n, 

"Novaya Zhizn" ("New Life", Menshevik 
newspaper, pub, in Petrograd 1917 " 

1918) — III, 75, 85, 132, 21s, 293, 
506, 3814 ., 385. 396n; IX, 274, 275, 
572 n- 575 n; X, 189. 585 n. 


Novgorodtseva — IV, 215. 

Novikov — X, 187, 190, 

"Novoye Vremya" ("New Times", newspaper 
pub. in St. Petersburg, I868-I917) "" 
II, 214.6, 2I4.7, 398 n; III, 217, 218, 
219, 221, 222, 2214., 257, 265, 282, 
314. 345. 347. 355, 409 n. 


Vizhegorodskaya Kommuna" ("Nizhny-Novgorod 
Commune" -- newspaper)-- VII, [1.09c. 

See also: "Gorkovskaya Kommuna", 




- 152 - 


0 


0 Voine" ("War" -- proposed magazine, 
not pub.) -- XII, 175-176. 

Obshcheye Delo" ("Common Cause", news¬ 
paper pub. in Fetrograd Sept.--Oct. 
1917) — III, 526, 557 . 5I+6, Ulln. 

Okopnaya Pravda" ("Trench Truth", Bol¬ 
shevik newspaper pub. in Riga and 
Venden 1917 " 19 l 8 ; f*or short time 
appeared as "Okopny Nabat"("Trench 
Alarm")) -- III, 111 , 598 n- 599 n. 

Okopny Nabat" — See: "Okopnaya Pravda". 


Oudegeest, Jan -- VII, 5^5 VIII, 

177, 190, 191, 229, 585n. 

"Our Tasks" (published by League of 
Socialist Revolutionaries) -- 

I, 228. 

Owen, Robert -- I, 12 . 


Okuashvlll, A. -- VIII, I75. 
Okudzhava -- VI, 209 « 

Okullch, Joseph — III, 25. 

Okunev — VIII, 36. 

Olekhnovlch -- XIII, 126 , I27, [1.060. 

Olmlnsky, M. S. (Alexandrov, M. S.; 
pseuds. -- A. Vi'tlrasky, Galyorka) 
— I. 56, 59 . 60, 6I; II, 595 n, 
598 n, 405 n, 4180; III, 592 n, 
428 n; V, 150, UO; VIII, 354 , 

555. 

-- works -- "Down with Bonapartism" 
-- (pub. under pseud. Galyorka) 

— I. 56. 


Olmlnsky, M. S. and Bogdanov, A. -- 
works — "Our Misunderstandings" 
(pub. under pseuds. Galyorka and 
Ryadovol) — I, 56, 59. 

Ordzhonikidze, Grigory K. (Sergo) — 
II, 586^, 396 n, 416c, Ul 7 c; III. 
417c; ly, klh, l+ 39 n, 4 i 47 c, 1 i65c; 
y, 14-23C, l+ 26 c, 427c, 432 c; X, 52, 
82, 86, 376 n, 392 c; XIII, 585 n, 
586n, 398n, 405c, 4l[j.c. 

Orlov, Gen. -- I, i4.06n. 


Oslnsky, Valerian V. -- IV, [|. 55 n; 

V, 225, 227, 585 n; IX, 363n; 

XI., 157. 166. See also: "Demo¬ 
cratic Centralism" group (Part I). 

Osip (character in Gogol’s "Inspector 
General") — X, 87. 

Ossovsky -- VIII, 211 . 250, 259, 282 ; 
IX, 49, 1J48; X, 82, 89, 166, 359 . 
582 n; XIII, 43 . 

"Otkllkl" ("Echoes" -- Menshevik serial 
publication issued I906-I907) — 

II, 8, 12 , 377 n. 


- 155 - 


F 


Painleve, Paul -- X, 52 . 

Panin, M. -- II, 321. 

Pankratov -- m, 166. 

Pannekoek, Antoine -- XII, 75. 

Paramonov -- IV, IO9. 

Parkhomenko -- IV, [1.510. 

"Partiinoye Stroitelstvo" -- See; 
Izvestia Tsentralnovo Komiteta 
VKP(b)". 

"Partiinye Izvestia” ("Party News” 
— Social Democratic newspaper, 
pub. in St. Petersburg Feb.- 
March, I906) -- I. 2 [^ 3 , U 09 n. 

”Parus'^ ("The Sail” -- Cadet news¬ 
paper, pub. in Moscow in 1907)’ 
-- II, 2 k. 530 n. 


Pllnyak, Boris (pseud, of Vogau) -- 
works -- "The Naked Year” -- VI. 
183 . 


Pilsudski, Jozef — V, 8; VI, 522 ; 

VIII, 163 , 170, 171, 172, 58 ln;- 

IX, 526; X, 5, 4, 134, 280, 577 n. 

Plato -- XII, 25. 


Plekhanov, Georgy V. (Plekhanovites) 

-- I. 57 . 58. 59-61, 94, 95 . 119- 
126, 150. 171, 172, 227, 256, 596n. 
4 p 3 n; II, 2 , 7, 8, 9. 15. 15. 55 . 
5I+. 55 . 56. 65. 75 . 192. 195, 209, 
210, 211 277, 542, 590n, 394n, 

595 n, 404 n, 422 c; III, 9, 72, 102 . 
159. 559 ., 586. 39 ln; IV, 31I1; 

V 80 174. 4 llin; VI. 55 ., 56 , 59 . 

88, 90, 39 i^; VIII, 241, 242; ix. 
5 ; X, 107, 194. 369; XIII, 88, 
111 . 


— works — "Another Schismatic Confer¬ 
ence” — II, 4 o 4 n. 

Pobedonostsev, K. P. — I, 286 . 


Parvus (pseud, of Helphand, A.L.) 

-- VI, 380; VII, 139 ; VIII, 

180; XIII, 90, 131, 152. 

Pascal, Blaise -- I, 305, 577. 

Paul-Boncour, Joseph -- IX, I99. 

Penkov -- XI, 236. 

Pereverzev — III, 85, l 4 l, 166, 

250. 

Pereyaslavsky, Yuri — See: Khrustalyov- 
Nosar, G. S.. 

Peshekhonov -- III, 369. 


"Pod Znamenem Ilylcha" ("Under Ilyich's 
Banner" -- newspaper pub, by Univer¬ 
sity of Peoples of t he East) — 

VII, 412 c. 

Podtyolkov — XII, 112 , 

Poincare, Raymond — VI, l 49 , 235, 256, 
257. 281. 284 . 287, 501; VII, 56; 

X, 62 ; XIII, 54. 

Pokoyev, T. M. -- VIII, 95, 391 c. 

Pokrovsky, I, P. — II, 232 , 4 l 8 c; III 

359 ; V. 150. 

Pokrovsky, Mikhail N. -- VII, 45, 


Pestkovsky, Stanislav S. -- V, 519. 

Peter the Great -- IX, 120 , XI, 248 ; 
XIII, 104. 

Petlyura, Simon V. — IV, 9, 10 , 45 . 

47 . 176, i 3 o, 185. 294, 521, 422n 

425 n; V, 120; XIII, 225. 


Pokrovsky, S. -- IX, vi, 269-28I, 515-521, 

579c. 

Poletayev, N. G. — II, 279, 395 n, 401 n, 
4 l 3 c; V. 130, 4 l 0 n. 

"Polltlca" (magazine pub. in Rome from 
1918) — XIII, l 64 . 591 n. 


"Petrogradskaya Pravda” ("Petrograd 

Truth”, newspaper pub. in Petrograd) 

IV. 278. 281. 468 c; V, 157. 4li4-n, 

45 ^c; See also: "Leningradskaya 
Pravda”. 


"The Political Situation and Tactical 
Problems” (Menshevik symposium, 
Moscow, 1906) -- II, 38^0. 

Poluyan, Ya. -- IV, 111 . 


Petrov -- II, 261, 230 ; VIII, 357. 


Pope -- XII. 257, 543. 


Petrovsky, Grigory I. — VIII, I5I+; 
X, 126 , I9I; XII, 55. 


Popov, Gen. P. Kh. -- IV, 150. 

"Posledniye Novostl" ("Latest News" -- 
Russian emigre newspaper pub. in 
Paris) -- VII, I66, 399 n; IX, 54 , 


Piker, A. S. — See: Martynov, A. 





- l^h - 


’’Posledniye Novostl” (cont.) 

^5, 566n. 

Potresov, A. N. (Starover) -- I, 9 U» 

95, 120, 122, 125, 128, 166, i;02n; 

II, 20 , 21 ; VI, 177 , 185 ; VIII, 
21 + 1 , 27 i+; IX, 5 , 15 ; X, 569. 

'’Pravda'* (’’The Truth", Bolshevik news¬ 
paper, pub. In St. Petersburg, 1912 - 
I91I+; also appeared under titles: 
"Pravda Truda" ("Labor Truth"), 
"Rabochaya Pravda" ("Workers' Truth"), 
"Severnaya Pravda" ("Northern Truth"), 
and "Za Pravdu" ("For the Truth")) -- 

II, vl, 243, 249. 255, 255 257, 258, 
259, 260, 261, 265, 568, 569, 571» 

372, 595n, 3 ? 8 n, 5?9n, 405n, 4lac. 
4i9c, 420c, 421c, 422c; X, 211 . 


"Pravda" ("The Truth" -- pub. by Central 
Committee of RSDRP(b), RKP(b), VKP(b) 
from 1917) -- I, vil; III, vi, 5, 

8, 10, 15, 19, 20, 22. 28, 35. 56. 

58, 47 . 63, 79 , 90, 9% 99. 105.^105, 
112, 114, 165, 166, 167, 130 , 218, 

222, 302n, 594 n, 5 ? 5 n. 5?8n, 599 n, 

402 n, 405^^, 4 l 2 c, 415c, 4 l 4 c, 415c. 
4 l 6 c; IV, 5, 14. 21 , 24, 26. 29, 

37 . 50. 65, 66, 75 . 73. 92, 94 . lOO, 
105. 115. 119, lJ+3. 151. 154. 189. 

224. 239. 240, 261. 264, 265. 271. 

277. 290. 515. 528, 535 . 541. 565. 

412, 4l4, 420n, 421n, 422n, 428n, 

445 c. 447°» !+ 48 c, 449c, 454 c, 458c, 
462 c, 4 d 8 c, 471 c, 472 c, 474c, 47 ^c, 

477c; 

V, 5, 10, 14, 29, 51, 59, 112, 116, 
126. 127, 128, 129-155. 134, 136. 158. 
144. 155. 159. 180. 194, 23 l, 285.286. 

290. 343. 368. 570. 572. 387. 388. 591. 

405 n, 4 l 0 n, 4 l 4 n, 4 l 5 ri» 417 ^, 422 c, 
425c, 425c, 427c, 420c, 431c, 454c, 
437 c. 458c 440 c; VI, 15. 25. 53, 

51. 64 , 138 . 189. 312, 521 . 322. 557, 
557 . 405 n. 419c. 421c. 424c, 425c: 

VII. 9 . 20 . 55 . 41. 49 . 51. 58. 68 . 

84 , 89, 132. 152. 211, 215, 220. 224. 
231. 251 256, 259. 572. 580. 535 . 

395 n, 394 n, hOSc , 409 c, 4 l 0 c, 4 l 4 c, 

415c, 4 loc, 417c, 4 i 9 c; 

VIII. 10, 103 , 176, 195, 206, 235. 
270. 297. 356. 378 n. 38 ln, 392 c. 595 c. 
594 c, 596c, 597 c. 598c. 599c. 400 c} IX. 
65. 147. 162. 175. 202. 220, 230. 231. 
514, 561 , 569 n, 575 n. 578 c, 379 c; 

X, 8, l46, l48. 205, 258, 250, 268. 

269, 575 . 594 c; xi, 26. 52. 64 , 77 . 

80 97 . 109. 115. 138. 221. 258. 245. 
244. 290, 291, 292, 295, 321. 338n. 
559 n. 560 n. 371 c, 572 c, 375 c. 574 c. 

575 c. 376c. 577 c; ^ 

xii, 7, 111, 116. 155. 156. 157. 

159. 140. 172. 190, 197. 199. 208. 

210. 228, 230. 235. 254. 557. 573 . 

580n, 585n, 5860, 588c, 589c, 590c, 
591 c. 592c, 595c; XIII. 10. 16. 

28. 42, 45. 46, 47. 49. 50. 80. 81. 


"Pravda" (cont.) 

82, 83. 103. 124. 125. 153,. 134. 
156, 140, i 4 i. 142, 145. 144. 145. 
158, 159. 234. 256, 237, 259. 275. 
281, 379 . 380. 531. 592n 593 n. 

403c, 4 o 4 c, 405c, 4 o 6 c, 407c, 4 o 3 c, 
4 o 9 c, 4 ioc, 4 iic, 4i2c, 413c. 415c, 

4 i 6 c, 417c. 


— editorial board -- III, 592 n, 4 l 2 c. 

-- history of -- V, 123 , 130 - 135 » 

See also: "Proletary", "Rabochy", 
and "Rabochy Put", names under which 
it appeared Aug«- 0 ct,, 1917 * 

"Pravda Gruzii" ("Georgian Truth" -- | 

newspaper pub. in Tiflis) -- V, 100 , 1 

4 o 3 n, 426c. j 

"Pravda Truda" -- See: "Pravda" ( 1912 - ; 

1914 ). I 

"Pravda Vostoka" ("Truth of the East"-- 1 
newspaper pub. in Tashkent) -- VII, I 
407c, 409 c, 410 c, 412 c. I 

"Pravoye Delo" ("A Just Cause", magazine 
pub. by Shendrikovs in St. Petersburg 
1007-1908) — II, 150, 131. 132. 153. 
588n. 

Preobrazhensky, Ye. A. -- III, I86-I87, i 
ItOJn; V, 571, 57 U. 577, 578, 579 . 
580, l)i4.lo: VI, 12, 21, 27, 28 , 50, 
51, 52, 5I*, 55, 56, 37 58, 39, Ul, 
220, 222, 225, 227, 228, 229; VIII, 
283 , 289; X. 161, 162, 255-256; 

XI, 174 ; XII, 166. 

-- works -- "The Fundamental Law of 

Socialist Accumulation" -- VIII, 289. 

Prlmo de Rivera, Miguel -- VII, 393 ii; ^ 

XIII, 596 n. 

Prlshlbeyev, Sergeant (flct.) — XII, I5f 
Prokhorov -- III, 124 . f 

Prokopovich, Sergei K. -- III, 213, 507,? 

323. 


"Proletariat" (Armenian SD newspaper) 
I. 399n. 


"Proletariat! Kriv" ("Struggle of the 
Proletariat" -- Armenian SD news¬ 
paper) — I, 599 n. 


"Proletarlatls Brdzola" ("Struggle of 
the Proletariat" - Georgian SD 
newspaper, pub. May, I903, to Oct., 
1905) -- I.„ 55 . 61, 75 , 137, 159. 
172, 178, I8L, 399n-1^00n, U03n, 
liOUn, I4.2I0, l+22o, 1*250; II, 50, 
58ln. 


\h 


ifj 







- 155 - 


"Proletorskaya Revolyutsia" ("Prole- 
‘ tarlan Revolution" -- history 
journal pub. I921-I936) — IV, 

117. 129. 295, 279; XITI, vii, 

, 81 ;, 85. 101, 102, 126, 129, 130, 

j 132 , 5o7i^» IlOSc, ) 4 . 06 c, i;07c. 

I -- editorial board -- XIII, 85, 98 , 101 , 

( "Proletarskoye Delo" ("Proletarian 
Cause", pub. In Kronstadt, I917) 
i -- III, vl, 107, UOln, i; 06 n, kilo. 

A "Proletary" ("The Proletarian" -- 

Bolshevik newspaper, pub. in Geneva 
! May-Nov., I9O3.) -- I, ll; 7 , I76, 

177, 227, 399 n, UOOn, l; 0 l;n, UO^n- 
406n, 

"Proletary" ("The Proletarian", Bol¬ 
shevik newspaper, pub. In Finland, 

• Geneva and Paris, I906-I909) -- II, 
li; 7 , I'yk, 165-166, 199. 589n-590n, 

391n, 392n, 393n, i;13c. 


Pyshklna (Shura) -- II, 
See also: Eradze and 
works, 


69. 58i;n. 

Pyshklna 


"Proletary" ("The Proletarian", Central 
Organ of Bolshevik Party In summer 

of 1917) — III» vl, 187, 205, 209, 
213, 216, 220, 226, 235, 2[;0, 2l;3, 

2 i; 7 » 592 n, i; 0 on, i; 07 n, l+lOn, i; 19 c» 
l;20c. 

"Promyslovy Vestnik" ("Oil-Field Herald", 
trade union newspaper under Menshevik 
influence, pub. in Baku, I907-I908) 

— II, 109, 116, 117, 130. 131, 135. 

Ihl, 114 - 3 ; 

"Prosveshchenle" ("Enlightenment", Bol¬ 
shevik magazine, pub. in St. Peters¬ 
burg, 1911 - 1911 ; and 1917) — H > 367. 
l; 02 n, i; 03 n, l; 05 n, i; 21 c; IV, 37O, 
i;38n. 

Proudhon, Pierre -- I, 101 , 30 l 4 -» 305 . 

578; XII, 7I4.. 


Pruchnlak — VII, 269, 270. 

Przhevalsky, Gen. (Przewalskl) -- IV, 35 * 
Pugachov, Yemelyan — VIII, ll; 5 » XIII, 

110, 112, 115, 


Pugh, Sir Arthur -- VIII, 195 * 

Purcell, A. A. -- VIII, 195 . 199 ; X, 

157. 3U6. 


Purishkevlch, Vladimir M- -- II, 237 . 
267, 269; III, 250, 25i;; 

Puzhllev, V. -- IV, 111 . 


Pyatakov, Georgy 
V, 37 ^ 380, 
XII, 69. 


L. -- III, 55 ., 57 . 595 n; 

382; X, 1 ; 2 . 16I, l62; 







- 156 - 


R 


Rabochaya Gazeta" ("The ’.Vorkers’ News¬ 
paper", Bolshevik newspaper pub. In 
Paris, 1910-1912) -- II, 212 , 595 n, 

4150. 

Rabochaya Gazeta" ("Workers’ Newspaper 
Menshevik newspaper pub. In Fetro- 
grad in IGI7) -- III, 72 , 74 , 84 , 

94 , 192, 221, 5li|, 515, 596n; Vll, 
15, 595 n. 

Rabochaya Mysl" ("Workers’ Thought", 
newspaper following "Economist" 
views) — I, 17, 594 n. 


IX. 228 , 239, 240, 2 Ul, 245, 258. 
355; X, 10, 65, 64 ; xii, 

175; XIII. 151. 

Radlshchev, Alexandr N. -- XIII, 25, 2 i 

"Radnik" ("The Worker" -- organ of 
Yugoslav Communist Party) -- VII, 
220 . 

Radzln -- V, 369. 570 , 

Rafail -- V. 371, 574 , 576, 377 . 588, 
389, 591. 441c; xii, vlil, 231, 
592c. 

Rafes -- VIII, 357 , 568, 371 . 


"Rabochaya Pravda" ("Worker’s Truth" 
newspaper pub. In Tiflis) -- VIII, 
597 c. 

"Rabochaya Pravda" — See: "Pravda" 

(1912-1914). 

"Raboche-Krestyansky Korrespondent" - 
See: "Rabochy Korrespondent". 

"Rabocheye Delo" ("Workers’ Cause" -- 
publication of Union of Russian 
Social Democrats Abroad, pub. In 
Geneva, I899-I902) -- I, 92, 95, 
401n. 


Rakovsky, Christian -- V, 264 , 266 , 

270, 271, 276, 277, 273, 525. 535 
536. 540, 341 ; VII, 290; X, 
288. 554 . 555* 

Ramishvili, N. -- I, 422 c; IV, 56, 

57 * 

Ramus (pseud,?) -- I, 351 . 555 . 554 , 
555 * 

Ramzin -- XIII, 5 ^ 1 * 

Razin, Stepan -- VIII, l 45 ; XIII, 

110, 112, 115, 


Rabochy" ("The Worker", Bolshevik 
newspaper pub. In Petrograd In 

1917) — III. vl, 250. 255. 260, 

265, 267, 392n, 4l0n, 420c. 

Rabochy 1 Soldat" ("Worker and Soldier" 
Bolshevik newspaper pub. In Petrograd 
in 1917) — III. vl. 129. 153, 136. 

143. 145. 149, 155 -. 187, 192, 195. 

199, 592n, 4oin, 402n, 4o6n, 407^^. 
4i8c, 419c. 


"Rech" ("Speech" -- Cadet newspaper, 
pub, in St. Petersburg, 1906 - 1917 ) * 
•il. 17, 227. 25U, 2^7, 264 , 579 n, 
332 n; III, 19, 41, 82, 86, 155, 
147, 159 . 160. 189, 214. 257, 263, i 
264 . 287, 297. 506. 507, 314. 522, 
523, 541, 543 . 555 . 558. 392n. 

Rechberg — XII, 242 , 

Reed, John -- VI, 525 * 


"Rabochy Korrespondent" ("Worker Corres¬ 
pondent", magazine pub. 1924-1941; 
pub. also under title "Raboche-Kresty 
ansky Korrespondent" ("Worker and 
Peasant Correspondent") ) — VI, 26 l, 
265, 4lln, 425c. 


"Rabochy Put" ("The Workers’ Path", Bol¬ 
shevik newspaper, pub. In Petrograd 
In 1917) — III, vl, 271, 274. 278, 
285, 288, 295. 296. 299, 504, 508, 

512, 316. 319, 525, 527, 550, 554. 

536, 557. 560. 363. 566. 370, 374. 

380, 386, 390, 392n, 4l0n, 420c, 421c. 

425c; IV, 155, 421 n- 422 n, 


"Rabotnltsa" ("Woman Worker" -- magazine 
pub. from I923) -- VII, 2 , 4 o 6 c; 

XIII. 254, 395 n, 412 c, 


-- works -- "Ten Days That Shook the 
World" -- VI, 525. 

Remmele, Hermann -- X, 83, 

Renaudel, Jean — III, I97; IV, I55, 
439 n; VI. 144, 286 . 

Rennenkampf, Pavel K, — III, 225, 

Renner, Karl — IV, I65. 

Reno — X, 260 . 

Reswlck — X, 375, 574. 

Revishln, Gen. — IV, 355, 

"Revolution of the Law" (symposium, 
1925) — XII, 76. 


Radek, Karl — VI, 58, kl, 42 , 565. 379 . 
380; VIII. 115, 274, 277. 278, 279; 


"Revolyutsionnaya Rossla" ("Revolution^ 
Russia" -- Socialist Revolutionary 






- 157 - 


"Revolyutslonnaya Hossla" (cont.) 
publication) -- I, 22I4., 556, U 07 n. 

"Hevolyutsionny Front" ("Revolutionary 
Front" -- magazine pub. on Southern 
Front during Civil Vvar) -- IV, 291, 
l 4 - 55 n. 

Richards -- VIII, iSS. 

Richardson -- XIII. 1314., 533 n. 
Richardson, Thomas -- VIII, l 33 , I89. 
Riese -- See; Rize. 

Rin, L. A. -- See; Larin, Ya, 

Rize (Riese) -- IX, 125. 

Robespierre, Yaximilien -- X, 20 L|.. 
Robins, Col. Raymond -- XIII, x, 260 - 

275. 415c. 

Rockefellers -- IV, 36; VI, II5. 
Rodzyanko, Ylkhail -- III, I4., 222 , 

333, 359 . 5U5. 353 ., 571. 375 . 377 ; 
IV, 8 . 9. 11. 13. lU. 152. 262. 

263, 266, 270. 271, U2in. 

Romanovs -- XIII, 110 . 

Roosevelt, Franklin D, — XIII, 278, 

279. 

^Rosenberg, Alfred -- XIII, 305 * 

Rosmer, Alfred -- X, I66. 

"Rossia" ("Russia" -- Newspaper pub. by 
Ministry of Interior, 1905 - 191 ^) -- 
I, 2 U 7 . 243. 409 n. 

Rothschild -- V, hi; VI, II5. 

"The Round Table" (magazine pub. in 
London) -- XIII, I65. 391 r^» 

Roy, M. N. — IX, 233. 23I4.. 237, 261. 
296. 297. 298. 

Rozengolts (Rosenholtz) -- V, 382. 
Rozhkov, Nikolai A. -- VII, I4.3; X, 

570. 

Rozit — XII, 23 , 29, 30, 55. 

Rubin (Rublnlsm) — XII, 190 . 379 ^^" 
380n. 

ludenko -- I, 239 * 

'Rul" (Berlin, 1920 - 1951 ) X. 57 . 

38 ln; XI. 315. 567 n- 


"Russkiye Vedomosti" ("Russian News" 

-- newspaper pub. in Moscow from 
1863; became "Cadet" organ in 
1905) -- I. 175,. 405 n; III, 

232, 293. 372, U09n. 

"Russkaya Volya" ("Russian Will", news¬ 
paper pub. in Petrograd I916-I917) 

-- III, 254, 257, 263, 351. 4 l 0 n. 

Russova -- XII, 112 , II3. 

Ryabushlnsky -- III, l 38 , I89, 190 . 

191. 192. 205, zok. 215, 216, 21^1, 
253 , 292, 297, ;62, 597 n. 

Ryadovoi (pseud.) — See; Bogdanov, A. 
Ryazanov, David B. -- VIII, 25O, JilO, 

511; X. 75. 


Rykov, Alexei I. -- III, 395 ^; V, 5I. 
214.0; VII, 235 ; VIII. 255, 256, 

290; X, 72, 113 , 193 ; XI, 262, 

270, 318, 319. 520, 321. 323; XII. 
3 I^, 5. 6. 8. 19. 51. 52. 79 - 95 . 

96, 99. 101, 102, 104, 358, 374n; 

XIII, 9, 10 , 15. 3850, 38i4.n; See 
also; Right Opposition (Part I). 

Ryskulov -- V, 3 ^ 4 . 535 * 



s 


Sacco, Nicola -- X, 215 , 28I4., 

Safaraliev, Khanlar -- II, 122 , 

UlOc. 

Safarov, Georgy I. -- V, li'J, I| 3 ; 

VII, 257; VIII, 565, 591. 5B5. 339; 
X, U 2 . 

Safikyurdsky — IV, 57 * 

Saint-Simon, Claude — I, 539 * 

"Sakartvelo" ("Georgia" — Georgian 
newspaper pub. in Paris, I905-I905) 

— I. 55. hi. U8, 50. 51, 52, 55, 

Sakharov — III, 106 : XI. 2 J 7 , 250 . 

Salna -- III, 122 . 

Saltykov, Mikhail (Shchedrin) -- VIII, 
278; XIII, 53 , 79 - 

-- works — "Pompadors" -- VIII, 278. 

Saraartsev (pseud.) -- See; Shltlkov, I. 

Samoilova, K. N. -- II, 598 n; III, 
592 n; IV, l4.28n. 

Samsonov, Alexandr V. — III, 225, 

Sancho Panza (flct.) -- III, 511 * 

Sapronov, Timofei V. -- IV, i 4 . 55 ^^,» U 35 i^J 

V, 571, 580, 381, 332, 585. UUlc; 

VI, 28, 35 , UO; VIII, 585n; IX, 
363 n; X, 55 , 163. See also: "Demo¬ 
cratic Centralism, group (Part I). 

Saratovets -- VIII, 171 ;. 

Sarkis — VII, 257, 58O, 38I, 385, 589. 

Sassenbach, Johann -- VII, 5U; VIII, 

177, 190, 191, 585 n. 

Savelyev, M. A. — II, l4.05n. 

Savlnkov, Boris V. -- III, 223 , 2I44., 

519 , 526, 358. 3 Up, 3I+1, 342, 34 ?. 
344, 345, 346, 554, 372; iv, 12, 

21 ; V, 120 , 

Sazonov, Sergei Dmltrlyevlch — II, 26I4.. 

"Sbornlk Sotslal-Demokrata" ("Social 
Democrat’s Symposium", pub. I916) -- 
XII, 77, 576n. 

Scheidemann, Philipp — III, 10, 197 ; 
ly 155, 2 l; 5 , 510 ; VI, 17, 115, 
lUk; viii, 186; X, I4.0. 


- 158 - 

Schiller, Johann C. F. -- works — 

"Die Verschworung des Flesko 
zu Genua" -- III, l+Oln. 

Schmidt (V. V.?) — IV, II7. 

Scholem, Werner — VIII, I4., 5 , 7 , 9 , 
112-115, 11I4-; X, 166. 

Schwartz — See; Shvarts. 

Seeckt, Gen. Hans von -- VI, 19 * 

Sellfan (flct.) — X, 555 * 

"Selskokhozyalstvennaya Gazeta" -- 
XI, 552, 368 n, 377c. See also: 
"Sotslalistlcheskoye Zemledeliye"• 

Semard, Pierre — VIII, 105 » 

Sembat, Marcel — III» 6, 10 . 

Semlch (Semlc ?) -- VII, 69, 70 » 71 » 

72, 73, 216, 217, 218, 219, 220, 
221, 222, 223, 22I4., 225, 226, iiliic. 

— works -- **The National Question in 
the Light of Marxism" -- VII, 220 . 

Semyon (pseud.?) -- II, 209 * 

Semyonov -- IV, IO9. 

Serafiraov, Pyotr M. -- II, 212 . 

Serebrovsky -- VII, 285. 

Serebryakov, L. P. -- V, 255 J VI, 21 

X, 161, 162. 

Sergeyev, F. A. (Artyom) -- IV, 122 , 
422n. 

Serra (Serrat?) — XI, 29L1., 295, 298, 
299, 500, 502, 305, 305, 306, 309. 

"Severnaya Pravda" ("Northern Truth", 
newspaper pub. in Kostroma), XI, 

65. 

"Severnaya Pravda" -- See: "Pravda" 

(1912-1914). 

"Severnaya Zemlya" ("Northern Land" -- 
Bolshevik newspaper, pub. in St. 
Petersburg in I906) -- I, 247 , 409 n 

"Sevodnya" ("Today", pub. in St. Peter 

burg. 1906-1908) — II, 25, 150, 

380n. 

Shamigulov — V, 504 * 

Shamil -- IV, 114 . 

Shanln -- VII, 298, 554 . 




Shantser, V. -- II. 391 n. 

Shaposhnlkov -- XIII, 38O. 
Shatlrashvill, Ds. -- IV, 58. 

Shatakln -- IX. 152, 153, 15]^. 
Shatunovsky — XI, 270, 28 l; XIII, 

X, 17-19, UOlc. 

Shaumyan. S. G. -- I, 399 n, l4.06n; 

II. 3 y 6 n. 393 n; III, 28 ; IV. 

63, 102, 252, 253, 251+, Li.20n, [|l|.7c, 
U 30 c. 

Shaverdov -- IV, 62 , 

Shayevlch -- II, 132. 

Shchadenko -- XIII. 38O. 

Shchedrin -- See: Saltykov. 
Shcherbakov-- X, I67, 183, I86, - 187 , 

189. 367. 

Shchukin — III, 373. 

Shelukhin — IV, lOi;. 

Shelavin — VII, 385. 

Shendrikov, Gleb -- II, I3I. 
Shendrikov, Ilya -- II, 131 . 
Shendrikov, Lev -- II, I3I. 
Shendrikova, Klavdia — II, I3I. 
Shendrikovs -- II, 89, I30, I3I, I52. 

133. 159. lUo. 388n. 

Sheripov -- IV, 111 +. 

Shingaryov, Andrei I. — III, 3 U» 

1+4, 45, 1+6, 62, 391+n. 

Shinkevich -- IX, vi. I9I, 377 c. 

Shirokova — III, 536 . 

Shitikov, I. (Kochegar, Samartsev) — 
II, 85, 585 n, 

Shkuro — IV, 278, 289, 29O, l+ 65 c. 

Shlikhter — XII, 81 +. 

Shlyapnikov. A. G. — IV, II7; V, 
207; VI, 328; VIII, 181. 210, 
211 . 21 + 3 , 383 n; IX, 363 n; X. 
189; XI, 321, 32I+, 525- See 

also: Workers’ Opposition (Part I). 
Sholokhov, Mikhail — XII, 112 . 


159 - 

— works — "The Silent Don" — XII, 

112 . 

Shorin — IV, 211 , 276. 

Shotman, Alexandr V. -- VI, 328. 
Shternberg (Sternberg) — IV, 211 , 
Shubnikov -- III, 298, 

Shulgin, Vasily V. — III, 222 ; IV, 

339 ; V. il+i. 

Shumsky -- VIII, 1I+9, I50, I5I, I52, 

155, 15U. 

Shura (pseud.) — See: Pyshkina, 

Shvarts (Schwartz) — VIII, 189. 

Shvernik, Nikolai M. -- VIII, II6, 

389c; XIII, 386 n. 

Slevers -- See: Slvers. 

"Slmartle” ("Truth” — Georgian 

Menshevik newspaper, pub. in Tiflls 
in 1906) — I, 21 + 1 , l+ 08 n. 

Singer, Paul -- V, 38!+* 

Slvers (Slevers) -- IV, 12 i+, 

"Skhlvl"("The Ray", Georgian Menshevik 
newspaper, pub. in Tiflls, Dec., 
iq 05 -Jan., 1906) — II. 39 , 128 , 

38ln. 

Skobelev, Matvei I. -- III, 85, 356. 

369; IV. 135 ; V. i+ 15 n. 

Skoropadsky, P. P. -- IV, 85, ll+U, lU 9 » 

151, 180. 185, 2I+5. i+ 15 n; XI. 

55U. 

Skrypnlk, Nikolai A. — V, 525. 555, 

356, 337 . 5UI; VIII. 15!+; XIII. 
361. 

Skvortsov-Stepanov, I. I. — II, 

XI, 221 , 57 ^ 4 - 0 . 

Slepkov — VIII, 206, 598c; XI, 98, 

99 . 100 , 372c; XII, 55 , 131. 

— works — "Lenin's Legacy" — VII, 15!+ 

"Slovo" ("The Word", newspaper pub, in 
St. Petersburg from 190 i+; in I905- 
1906 affialiated with Octobrist 
Party) — II, 25, 380 n. 

Slutsky -- XIII, 81+-102 passim, 

-- works -- "The Bolsheviks on German 
Social Democracy in the Period of its 
Prewar Crisis" -- XIII, 8 i+- 102 , 


- i6o - 


"Smena Vekh” ("Change of Landmarks" 

Russian emigre magazine) -- V, l4.15n; 
IX, 566 n; X, 586 n. See also: 

"Smena Vekh" group (Part I). 

Smeral, Bohumll --- VII, 6O-66, I88, I89. 

Smilga, Ivan T. -- IV, 20I4., 205, 212 ; 
VIII, 206, 207. 27U. 277, 278; X, 
iSi;. 

Smirnov, A, V. -- III, 529 * 


"Sotslal-Demokrat" ("Social Democrat", 
Central Organ of RSDRP; after 
first issue pub, in Paris and 
Geneva, 1908-I917) 

I5U, 187, 196, 212, 27U, 28U, 289. 

590 n- 591 n, 395 n. 595 ^, 599 n, lj 05 n, 
417c, 419c, 421c; VI, 573 ; VIII, 
254, 321; IX, 29, 50, 564 n- 565 n. 

"Sotsial-Demokrat" ("Social Democrat"-- 
Eolshevik newspaper pub, in Moscow, 

1917-1918) -- III, Ulln, 


Smirnov, Ivan N. -- X, 256, 257 » 258, 259 * 

26U, 3 k 3 ; XI, 115* 

Smirnov, V. M. — IV, 25O, VIII, 

212, 215; X, 1 + 2 , 1 + 5 * 53 * 

Smith, Herbert -- VIII, I88. 

Snowden, Philip — VIII, 186, I87; X, 59 , 
Sobolev -- XI, 72* 


"Sotsialistlcheskoye Zemledellye" 
("Socialist Agriculture" -- news¬ 
paper pub, by Council of People’s 
Commissars from 195 ^) ““ XI, 

"Sotsialistichesky Vestnik" ("Socialist 
Herald", Russian emigre publication, 
pub, in Berlin, Paris and N, Y, 
from 1921) — V, 257, l+l8n; VIII, 
185, 585 n; IX, 3 k; X, 57, 59* 

58ln, 


Sokolnlkov, G. Y, -- IV, 211 ; V, 126 , 21 + 0 ; Souvarlne, Boris -- VI, 295, l+ 12 n; VIII, 
VI, 526; VII, 5Sl+, 555, 556, 560, 221, 2I+1, 552, 5859; IX, 51, 52, 

561, 562, 567, 568, 569, 570, 532, 586; 58* 59 * 67, 148, 562 n; X, 59, 166, 


X, 1 + 2 ; XI, 157. 


188, 567, 


"Soldat Revolyutsli" ("Soldier of the 
Revolution", Army newspaper pub, on 
Tsaritsyn front, I918) -- IV, 128 , 
152, l+ 20 n-l+ 21 n, l+ 55 c. 

"Soldatskaya Pravda" ("Soldier’s Truth", 
Bolshevik newspaper pub. in Petro- 
grad 1917-1918) -- III, Vi, 1 + 2 , 66, 
87* 99 * 105. 595 n* 598 n, 599 n, l+ 15 c. 

Sologub, Gen. -- I, l+ 06 n. 


"Sovetsky Dagestan " ("Soviet Dagestan", 
newspaper) -- IV, 598 . 

"Sovetsky Yug" ("The Soviet South" -- 
newspaper) -- VII, )+ 15 c. 

"Sovremenny Mir" -- See: "Mir Bozhy", 

"Der Sozialdemokrat" (German SD news¬ 
paper pub. in Zurich and London, 

1879-1890) — IX, 8, 565n, 


Solomon — XII, 259, 260 , 

Sorln -- VIII, 58, 5I+, 55. 

Sorokin — V, 212 , 

-- works -- "Our Communist Industrial 
Personnel, From Data of the Regis¬ 
tration and Allocation Department 
of the Party Central Committee" -- 
V, 212 , 4 l 7 n, 

Sorokin, Pltrln -- XI, 101 , 102 , IOI+, 
56ln. 

Sosnov-sky -- VII, I9, 20 , 

"Sotslal-Demokrat" ("Social Democrat" 

— Georgian Menshevik newspaper, 
pub. in Tlflls, Aprll-Nov., I9O5) 

— I, 59 * 61, 92* 9 k. 95 * 108, 109, 
111, 115, 11s, 116, 120, 127, 150, 
iLl, 1)15, 11 + 4 * lk 5 . 14?* 155* 160, 
161, 165* 168 , 171, l84* 400n, l+Oln, 
405n. 


Spandaryan, S, — II, 586 n, 595 ^* 422 c, 

425c. 

Spencer, Herbert -- I, 504 * 505 * 578 . 

Springer, R. — II, 297, 298, 5I5, 517 * 
519, 522, 525, 524, 525, 526, 529, 
537* 559; III* 53; iv, 55^* 

571; V, 54* 56. 

-- works -- "The National Problem" — 

II, 298. 515-516* 517* 319* 522, 

523, 524, 525, 326. 

Stalin, Joseph Vissarionovich — I, vi, 
ylll, lx, 572, 595 n, 596 n, 599 n, 

403n, 4o4n, 405n, 4o6n, 4o8n, 409n, 
4lln, 4l2n, 4l5n, 4l5c-425c; II, 

V, 314. 555 * 556. 557 * 339 * 5^0, 557*1 
559 * 567, 372 * 577 n, 579 n* 580n, 38IBI 
582n, 584 n, 385 n. 586n, 587n, 389n, 
590 n, 392 n, ^ 93 n, ^ 94 n, ^ 95 n, ^ 97 n, 
398 n, 599 u, 400n, 401n, 402n, 405u, 
405 n, 4 o 6 n, 407 c- 425 c; III, v, vi, 

3 . 8. 15 *'19* 28, 51, 35, 36, 42, 47. 





- I 6 l 


Stalin -- (cent,) 

65. 66, 79, 87, 90, 95, 105, 107, 
122. 155. 155, 161. 186. 187. 285, 

}ll’ 5 ? 5 n, 599 n. 

400n, li06n, 4lln, 4l2c-425c; 

IV V. 14,^19, 21 , 26 . 27, 29, 

53 , 54 , 56. 58. 40. 41, )l4, 43. SO. 
6s. 66. 68. 71, 75. 78, 81, 82, 34, 
94. 100. 115, 117, 119, 121, 126 . 
127 , 128 , 129, 150, 151, 145, 146 , 

143, 154, 167, 170, 176. 182, 189. 

195, 194, 196 , 224, 229, 251, 255, 

2 S 9 . 244 . 2L8, 251. 255. 257. 260. 

261. 264, 265, 274, 277, 278, 281, 

290, 291. 203. 505. 315, 52s. 329, 

555 . 556. 342, 348 , 350. 563, 571, 

414, 4l6n, 4l8n. 4l9n. 420n, 422n, 
423 n, 424 n, 425 n, 426 n, 428 n, 429 ^, 
450 n, 4 sin, 452 n, 456 n, 457 n, 438 n, 
459n, 441 c- 473 c; 


X. V, Vi. 11. 12, 13, 15. 18, 

22, 23, 24. 32, 3S, 39, 40, 42. 

56, 57, 60. 65, 64. 67. 70, 71, 

72, 75, 76, 77, 84. 92. 103, 111, 

112, 113, 132. 155, 159, i4o. 141, 

142. 144, i47, 150, 151, 152, 162. 

172. 175. 174. 175, 176. 177, 195, 

194. 202. 2^0. 209. 237, 250. 251. 

525, 561. 371. 572. 373, 574. 575, 

376n, 377n, 387n, 388n. 392 c-396c; 

XI. Vi. Vii, 9. 19. 20. 55, 56, 

65, 79, 80. 100, 101, 102. io4, 

106, 110. 112, 115. 116, 118, 119. 

121, 126. 127, 128. 129. 150. 131, 

132. 158. 165, 175. 184, 137. 219. 

220, 221, 229, 241, 243, 244, 254, 

275, 291, 292, 293. 296. 305. 304. 

512, 329. 350, 351. 552. 545. 546. 

347, 355. 5569, 3579. 3589. 5599, 

360n, 56in, 362n, 364^, 565n, 566n, 

367n, 368n, 5690-3770; 


V. V, 1 , 14, 51, 59 , 61, 106, 112, 

116. 127, 128, 133. 156. 137. 138. 

179, 180, 194. 227, 229, 285. 290. 

340. 348. 351, 552. 553 . 537. 591, 

392, 402n, 403n, 4o4n, 4o6n, 407n, 

4 o 8 n, 4 l 0 n, 4 lln, 4 l 2 n, 4 l 4 n, 4 l 5 ri. 
4 l 6 n, 4 lSn, 4 l 9 n, 421 n, 422 c- 44 lo; 

VI. 69. 79 , 87, 89. 95 , 102, 107.114, 

115. 120, 122. 163, 177. 224. 263, 

276, 279, 301, 312. 321. 323, 326. 

328. 344. 345, 567. 575 , 576. 579 . 

396, 4 o 4 n, 407 n, 4 l 0 n, 4 l 3 n, 4 l 4 n, 

4 l 5 n, 417 o- 426 c; 

VII. 2. 3, 4 . 15, 18, 54 , 47 . 49 , 

51. 53. 70. 73, 89. 112. 115. 115. 

116, 120, 152, 155, 215, 222, 223, 

226, 234. 249, 255, 256, 258, 327, 

558, 559 , 363. 371,572. 373 , 574. 

576. 385, 387, 389, 592n 593n. 595n. 

397n, 399n, 400n, 402n, 406c-4l9o; 

VIII, V, 13, 15, 16, 20. 25. 26, 27, 

28, 29, 36, 37. 58. 42. 43, 44, 45 , 46, 
49, 50, 55, 53. 60, 63. 64 , 68, 70. 71. 
86. 87, 88. 94. 98. 99, 108 154. 179, 

180, 183. 188, 195. 205, 208, 237, 

247. 248. 255, 257, 259. 260. 261, 

266, 272. 277, 278, 231, 284, 290, 

294, 299. 302. 305. 508. 311. 515, 

319. 520, 322, 325, 345 . 556. 576n. 

577n, 380n, 382n, 384n, 337n, 3890- 

4 oic; 


IX. V, vi, 29, 30, 31, 32, 55 . 54 , 
58, 64 . 65. 69. 70. 71, 78. 86. 92, 
95. 96, 97 . 98, 102, 109. 116. 117. 
118, 119, 120, 121. 122. 124, 129 . 

130, l46, 147. 150. 152. 166. 168. 

169, 171, 172. 178, 130 , 185, 192, 

2 o 4 . 213, 214, 213. 217 , 219 , 231. 

232. 233, 234. 236. 238. 248 . 252 , 

271 , 272 , 273. 274. 275. 280. 281, 

283. 2%. 287. 288. 292 . 314. 520. 

321, 338, 34^. 352. 361. 362n, 364n. 
36511, 368n, 36911, 37I11, 372 n, 375 ii, 

3740-5790; 


XII, V, Vi, vll, vlll, 28 , 29, 

30. 35. 36. 52. 54, 69. 72. 77. 84. 
Ill, 113, lis. 116, 117, 135, 136. 

139. 140. i48, 152. 162, 177, 183. 

190, 199, 201, 206. 207, 210, 212, 

215 , 2 i 4 , 221, 228 , 23O, 232. 233, 

234. 364, 575 n, 577 n, 586n. 3870- 
3950; XIII, V, Vi, vii, viii, ix. 

X. 18, 19 , 21. 22. 27 . 28. 44 . 45 , 
46. 47, 49. 50. 81, 82, 83. 102. 
103, 104-123, 124, 125. 130. 132. 
153. 154 , 136, 157, 158. 159. i4o, 

141 . 142, i45. 144. i45, i 46 . 147. 

148. 150. 158, 1®, 215. 234, 235. 

256, 257, 258, 259. 260-273. 275, 
276-281. 371, 572, 379, 380, 381. 

383n, 385n, 386n, 387n, 388n, 589n, 
-92n, 393n, 395n. 39711 . 598n, 400c- 
18 c. 


I 


actlvlty(l 879 - 1906 )-- I. 4150-4250; 
(1907-March, 1917) -- II, 4070-4230; 
(March - Oct., I917) -- III, 4 l 2 c- 
423c, VIII, 175; (Oct., 1917-1920) 

-- IV. 4410-4780; (1921-1923) — V. 
422 c- 44 io; (1924) -- VI, 4170-4260; 
(1925) -- VII, 406 c- 4 l 9 o; (Jan. - 
Nov., 1926) — VIII, 389 c- 401 c; (Dec., 
1926 to July, 1927) -- IX, 374 c- 379 c; 
(Aug. - Dec., 1927) — X, 3920-3960; 
(1928-March. 1929) -- XI, 3690-3770; 
(1929-june, 1930) — xii, 5870-3930; 
(July, 1930, to Jan., 1934 ) — XIII, 
400c-4l8c. 


as literary critic — XII, 177, 200. 

comparison with Peter the Great -- 
XIII, 104-105. 

devotion to -- XIII, 19» 

disagreements with Lenin — I, xll-xv; 
IV, 316-318; IX, 65. 

education and revolutionary training - 
I. 4 i 5 c- 4 i 6 c; VIII. 174-175; XIII. 113 


- l62 - 


Stalin (cont.) 

-- fiftieth birthday -- XII, li; 0 . 

-- health -- XIII, 134 , 388 n. 

-- In foreign press — IX, 69-70* 

-- Introduction to Marxism -- XIII, 

115* 

-- knowledge of Europe -- XIII, 120 - 
121 . 

-- meeting with Lenin -- VI, 54 " 55 * 

-- mistakes -- I, xll, xv; VI, 

355; IX, 65-66, 7U-75, 116; 

X, 61. 

-- personal beliefs -- XIII, 120 . 

-- praise of -- IX, 175 * 

-- "robberies" -- XIII, 112 . 

-- trips abroad -- XIII, 588 n. 

-- "wavering" In I917 — IX, 64 ; X, 

60-61. 

Stalin, Joseph -- pseudonyms 

— Besoshvlll, J. -- I, 215, 229, 

255. 

— Chizhikov, P, A. -- II, 4 l 6 c. 

-- Ivanovich — I, 4 o 8 n; VI, 45 * 

-- Kato, K. — II, 101 , 127. 

-- Koba (K. Ko.) — I, 246 , 249 , 276 , 
285. 2^5, 572, 592 ; II, 13, 51, S6, 
153, 145, 164 , 377 n, lt03n; III, 288. 

— Koba-Ivanovlch — II, 77 * 

-- K. S. -- II, 212, 226 ,, 231, 239. 

— K. St. -- II, 190, 191, 194, 196. 
255, 261, 265, 289. 

— Mellkyants, Zakhar -- II, 4 l 4 c. 

-- Nlzharadze, Galoz -- II, 4 llc. 

— s. — II, 228. 

— Salln, K. — II, 255. 

— Solln, K. — II, 256, 245. 2I4.7. 

— Stefln, K. — II, 187. 

Stalin -- works 

— collected editions — I, v-vl. 


-- In Georgian -- I, lx, 

-- In Russian -- I, lx, 

-- obsolete premises In -- I, xl-xv, 
-- previously uncollected -- I, vl, 
-- spurious articles -- VIII, 204 - 

205; X, 372-375. 5960. 

-- unpublished -- I, x. 

Stalin -- works -- titles -- See: Part 

Stamp, Joslah C, -- XII, 293 * 

Starover (pseud,) -- See: Potresov, A. 

"The State Duma Elections and Our Tasks 
(Article In "Gantladl") -- I, 407 ^ 1 * 

Steklov, Yury M. -- V, 415 j^J 415 ii 

X, 50. 

Sten -- XII, 72. I 

Stepanov — X, I90. 

Sternberg -- See: Shternberg, 

Stetsky -- VII, I35, 154 . 583* 

— works -- "A New Stage In the New 
Economic Policy" — VII, 155 " 154 » 

583* 

Stlnnes, Hugo -- VI, 115 * 

Stlrner — XIII, II8, 588 n. 

Stogov -- IV, 200 . 

Stolypln, Pyotr A, -- I, 248 , 409 r»» 

lilOn; II, 17, 25, 24, 25, 44 , 58, 
62, 227-228, 264, 380n, 38ln, 590n, 
594 n. 596 n; V, 128 , 129 ; VI, 

58; VII, 376; IX, 558. 

Strasser, J. -- II, 308, 566, 

-- works -- "Der Arbelter und die Natli 

-- II, 308, 366. 

Stresemann, Gustav -- VII, 274 . 276, 
Struve, Peter — I, 99, 100 ; II, I5, 1 * 

44 ; VI, 594 ; xii, 153. 

Stukov — V, 371, 580. 

Stiirgkh, Karl von — III# 405 n. 

Sturua -- VIII, I74. 

Sudakov — li, 26 l, 278, 280 . 

Sukhanov, Nikolai N. -- V, 4 l 5 n; VI, 





Sukhanov (cont.) 


T 


525, 528, 529 559, Ul^n; 

68. 70, 260, 267, 269. 273. 
^kO; IX, 121 +, 138, 139. 


VIII. 

523, 


Sukhorsky -- IV, 203. 
Suliashvili, D. -- I, 396 ri. 


Sultan, Turkish -- IV, 1 + 11 , 


Sultan-Gallyev -- V, 3OI-307, 308, 
Ul9n. 

Sun Ch’uang-fang -- VIII, 36O, 362. 

Sun Yet-sen -- VII, 5O-5I, 396 n, i+OOn, 
U 09 n; IX, 203. 370 n; X. 379 n. 

Suvorin, A. S. -- III, 167, 219 , 3 ^ 2 , 
383, 393 n. 

Sverdlov, Ya. M. -- II, 398 n, i 4 . 21 c; 
III, 392 n, l+l 6 c, i+l 8 c, 14.23c; IV, 

123 , 4l6n, i4.l8n, l4.27n, i4.28n, 
toe; V, ton; VI. 277 - 279 , 326 . 
323 ; IX, 373 n; xi, 80, 359n; 

XII. 377 n. 

Svldersky — XI, 328. 

Svlnhufvud, Per -- IV, 18O, 185* 

Syrkin -- VI, 325. 

Syrtsov, S, M, -- XII, 112 , 

Sysolka (pseud.) -- See-: Bogdanov, A. 


Takhtamyshev — III, 339 * 

T'an r'lng-shang -- VIII, 357, 368, 

373 ; X. 32, 

Tanner -- VIII, 37, 57. 

Tarkhanov -- VI, 66; VII. 381, 385. 

Tartarln de Tarascon (flct.) — X, 
213-219. 

Tchaikowsky, Pyotr Ilyich -- VIII, 39 ^c» 

Teague-Jones, Capt. -- IV, 2 ^ 2 , 255 * 

"Tekhnika" ("Technology" -- newspaper 
pub. 1931-1937) — XIII, 83. 387 n. 
toe. 

Telia, G. P. -- I, l4.09n; II, 27-3I, 
380n, 38ln. 

-- works -- "Anarchism and S ocial 
Democracy" -- II, 3 I» 

-- "Old and New Corpses" -- 
II. 30. 

-- "What We Need" -- II, 3O. 

-- "Why We are Called Blan- 
quists" — II, 31* 

"Le Temps" (Paris) — III, 287, i+lOn; 
XIII. 165, 391n. 

"Terek" (newspaper) — VII, i4.15c. 
Tereshchenko, M. I. -- III, 268 , '^ 11 , 

31+0, 3314., 369. 

Thalheimer, Autrust -- VII, I4.2, [43, ^ 4 - 3 , 
393 n, UOln;^ IX, 362 n; XI, 3IO; 
XII, 25, 26. 

Thalmann, Ernst — VIII, 111 , 172 ; X, 
393c; XI. 23, 2I+, 23, 26 . 

-- works -- "Tactics of the Polish 
Communist Party" -- VIII, 58 ln, 

Thiers, Adolphe — I, 56U; X, 236. 

Thomas, Albert — III, 13 ^ 4 -, UOln, 

Thomas, J. H. -- VIII, I6I, I67, I9O, 
229, 38i4.n; IX, 18. 

Thompson, Gen, -- IV, 255 , 253 , 

Thorez, Maurice -- VIII, 103 , 

"Tlflissky Proletary" ("The Tiflls 
Proletarian", Bolshevik newspaper 
pub. in 1910) II, ^4-130, i 4 .ll 4 -c. 





- 164 - 


Timashov -- II, 2I4J4., 245 , 246 , 

"The Times" (London) — III, 248 , 
286, 287, 409 n; IV, 266, 268, 
520, 452n. 

Todrla, S. -- II, 4 l 6 c. 

Togan, Ahmed Zeki Velldl -- See: 
Valldov, 

Tolkushkln, Gen. -- IV, I50, 
Tolstoy, Alexei -- XII, 175 * 

Tomp -- VII, 5991^• 


VII, V, 17 , 112 , 202 , 203 , 233 , 
25U. 579. 587, 592 n; VIII. vl, 71 
176-183 passim, 187 " 190 » 20 d- 208 , 
234-297 passim, 312 , 516 , 317 * 

321-325, 527. 528, 351. 355-550, 

55U, 555 , 577 n, 385 n, 586n: 

IX, V, vi, 14-16, 29-35, 58, 59- 
44 , 52, 63, 64-69, 7U-70, 82-85, 
10)1, 116-138. 145-II+7, 258, 282- 
312 passim, 355 , 560 ; X, 3, 8 , 

9-10, 21, 24, 50, 51, Ui-43 , 51- 
55, 60, 61, 63, 64 . 70-72. 75 - 84 . 
86. 89, 90, 118, 154-166, 172-205 
passim, 264 - 265 , 525 , 558-551 
passim, 55 o, 36O-362, 564 , 576 n, 
577 n, 384 n, 388 n, 592 c; 


Tomsky, Mikhail P. -- V, 426 c; XI, 

220, 318, 519, 520, 321, 523, 324. 

525; XII, 1, 2, 5, 4 , 5 , 6, 18. 

19, 51, 52. 104 , 106, 107, 558, 

574 n; xiii, 8, 9, 11, 15, 583n. 

See also: Right Opposition (Part I). 

"Torgovo-Promyshlennaya Gazeta" ("Trade 
and Industrial Newspaper", pub, in 
St. Petersburg I893-I918) -- III, 

317, 4 lln. 

"Tovarlshch" ("Comrade" — Independent 
newspaper, pub. in St, Petersburg 

1906-1907) — II. 7 . 8. 15. 15, 68. 
192. 577 n. 

"Treaty on the Formation of the Union 
of Soviet Socialist Republics" -- 

y, 158-159, 596a-401a, 4 l 5 n, . 4 l 4 n. 
454 c. 

Trelnt, Albert -- VIII, IO5, 104 ; X, 

59. 

Trepov, Dmitri F. -- I, 248 , 37I, 4 l 0 n; 
II. 264 . 574. 

Treshchenko, N. V. — II, 227 , 235, 258, 
246 . 373 , 574. 

Tretyakov — III, 539. 

"Trevoga" ("Alert" -- newspaper pub. by 
Special Far Eastern Army) -- XII, 

136, 578n, 589c 

Trifonov — IV, 120 , 204 , 210 . 

Trotsky, Lev D. (pseud, of Bronsteln; 

Includes "Trotskylte" and "Trotskyites 
but not Trotskyism) -- II, 51 , 209, 
211 , 258, 259, 279; III, 86, 596 n. 
405 n; IV, 27, 56 , 120 , 121 , 2 l 8 , 

548 , 549, 450 n, 446 c, 450 c, 455 c; 

V, 4 , 6, 7, 10, 11, 12, 50. 229, 240. 
554 , 358, 369. 370. 571, 385-587. 

4 l 6 n, 422 c, 44 lc; VI, 6, 13 - 26 , 
28 - 59 , 42, 220-227, 524-557 passim, 
561, 565-381, 586, 395, 594, 402n, 

4l2n; 


XI, vl. 155. 166, 168, 224, 251 , 

232. 235, 237. 240, 260, 262, 278, 

280, 285. 286 , 502, 315, 515, 557 n; 

XII, Vi, 9, 41, 79 . 97 , 99 , 156, 

167. 168, 506, 509, 315, 517, 543 , ,| 

549 , 350. 55 ^ 352, 354 , 357 . 559 , 

360, 372, 376 n, 577 n: XIII, vil, 

21, 22, 70, 85. 86, 88, 91, 92. 97. 
98, 99, 100. Ill, 126. 127, 128, 

129, 130, 151, 132, i47, 212, 524, 

565. 598 n. 

— activity in I917 -- VI, 327-547; | 

IX, 65, 68-69; X, 538-541, ‘ 

-- activity during Civil War -- IV, 

120-121, 548-349, 450c, 455c; vi, 

535-537, 

-- activity in exile (I928) -- XI, 315 
-- appeals to Party (I925) — VI, 13 - 1 ' 

19, 21, 28-29, 30, 31-52, 55, 221, 
222, 225, 224, 

-- disagreements with Lenin -- II, 209 ' 

211 ; VI, 5U7-557; X, 9-10, 75- 
76, I93-I9I+, 204-205, 547-51+9. 560- 

562; XI, 155, See also; August 
Bloc; Brest-Lltovsk, Peace of — 
role of Trotsky; Revolution, permi 
nent; Soclallsm--ln one country; 
Trade union discussion in CPSU 
(Part I). 

-- expulsion from Central Committee -- 

82, 191, 200-205, 376n-377n, 584n. 

— expulsion from Party -- VII, 9 ; ^ 

550-351, 588 n; XIII, 398 n. 

-- expulsion from Politburo -- VII, 37 

580. 

— support in Soviet Union — XIII, 11 

-- works — "The Chinese Revolution an 
Stalin's Theses" — IX, 287-288, 30 

-- "Concerning Eastman's Book 
'Since Lenin Dled'^ — X, I75. 






- 165 - 


Trotsky -- works (cont.) -- 

-- "Eight Years" -- XI, l66. 
-- "Lenin" -- VI, 555. 


"The Truth about the Demonstration" 
(article in "Pravda", June I5, 
1917) — III. 598 n. 

Tsankov — VII, 


-- "Lessons of October" -- VI, Tsederbaum, V. 0 . — See: Levitsky, V. 
586; VII, 6, 7 , 9 , 256, 257; IX, 

liio; X, 561-562. Tsederbaum, Yu. 0 . -- See; Martov, L. 


-- "Letter of Trotsky to 
Chkeidze" (1915) -- VI, 5 U 9 , 550, 558, 
535, 536 ; X, 172. 

— "The New Course" — VIII, 

276; X, 202. 

-- "Our Disagreements" -- VIII, 

357 . 553. 

-- "Our Political Tasks" -- X, 

20U, 205. 


Tsereteli, Irakly G. — II, 53 . 535 ^; 

III, 1+6. 72. 32 , 85. 105. 115. 125. 
I5I+. 167, 21I+. 215, 216. 255, 25k, 
255. 266, 269. 291, 2qk, 295, 296, 
505, 506, 311. 5 li+. 348, 575 ; IV. 

97 ; V, kl 5 n; vi, ll+i+. I+ 15 n; 

IX, 2 l+i+, 2i+5; X, 50, 211, 212. 

Tsereteli, Mikhako (Baton) -- I, 553 . 

562, 566, l+12n. 

Tsertsvadze — IV, 6k. 


-- "Our Revolution" — VI, 572 ; 

VII, 115; VIII. 55I; IX, 1 + 2 . 

-- "Peace Program" -- VI, 572 - 

57U, 575. 376: VII, 205; VIII, 218, 
255 . 259 ; IX, 32 - 53 ; x, 559, 5U1. 

-- "Results and Prospects" -- 

VIII, 235. 

— "The Role and Tasks of Trade 
Unions" — V, 10 . 

-- "The Struggle for Power" -- 
VI. 566. 

-- "Toward Socialism or Capital¬ 
ism?" -- VIII, 206, 27I+, 275, 276; 

XII. 551. 

-- "The Year I905" - preface - 

VI. 566-567; VII, 112, 205. 218, 257. 

258, 556. 557 , 538. 

-- "The Year I917" — VI, 575; 

IX, 51. 55; X. 177. 359. 

Trotsky -- works -- collected -- "Works" 

-- VII, 115. 202; VIII. 218, 255. 

259. 522. 551. 

See also: August Bloc; Brest- 
Lltovsk, Peace of— role of Trotsky; 
Left (Joint) Opposition; Revolution, 
permanent; Soclalism--ln one country; 
Trotsky Bloc; Trotsky Opposition 
(1925); Trotskyism (Part 1 ). 


Tslntsadze -- IV, 65. 

Tskhakaya, Mikha — I, kHri. Ul 3 r'; 

II. 579 n; IV, 62. 

"Tsnobls Purtseli" ("News Bulletin" — 
Georgian newspaper pub, I896-I906) 

— I, 228 , 229, l+ 07 n. 

Tsulukldze, A. G. -- I, 595 i^. 599 ^. 
l+l 6 c, I+I7C, l+ 22 c. 

Tsvetkov — IX, vi, I76, 577 c. 

Tsyurupa, Alexandr D. -- V, I+5OC. 

Tulaikov, Prof, -- XI, I90. 

Tulchinsky — II, 25k. 

Turati, Filippo — I, lk 5 ; VI, I85; 

VII, 20 . 

"Turkmenskaya Iskra" ("Turkmenian 

Spark" -- newspaper pub. in Ashkhabad) 
-- VII, k 07 c. 

Tverskol -- X, I85, I86, I87. 

Tyrkova, A. V. (A. Vergezhsky) — II, 

1+6, 382n. 

Tyszka, Leo (pseud, of Lew Grozowskl; 
known also as Lew .Jogiches) -- II, 

61 +, 65, 66; IV, 505. 


"Trud" ("Labor"--newspaper pub. by Central 
Council of Trade Unions from 1921 ) — 

X, 322, 591 n. 

"Trudovol Golos" ("Voice of Labor", maga¬ 
zine published by consumer cooperative 
in Baku area) -- II, 595 ^^* 




- l66 - 


u 


V 


”Uchltelskaya Gazeta" ("Teacher’s 
Gazette" -- newspaper) -- VII, 

5, Li- 06 c. 

Uflmtsev — IV, 205. 

Uglanov, N.A- -- XI, 289; XII, 1 ; 
XIII, 9 , 10 - 11 . 

Ukhanov -- X, 52U, 

Ulagal, Gen. -- IV, 29O, 

Ulyanova, M. I. -- III, l+ 12 c; X, 

1U9. 5950. 


Ulyanovs -- XIII, 25. 

Unshlikht, I. S. (Unschlicht) -- VI, 

271; X, U. 

Urbahns, Hugo -- VIII, llk-ll^, 210 , 
211 , 259, 214 . 2 ; X, I66. 

Urltsky, Mikhail S. -- VI, 526, 528; 
IX, 573 n; X, 235, 

Urquart, Leslie — V, 114-8, l4.12n, l4.15n; 

IX, 76. 77 ; X, 282. 

Ustryalov, N. -- V, l4.15n; VII, 3 l; 2 , 

575 . 582 ; ix, 69. 70 . 71 . 75, 
566 n; X, 586 n; XII, 527. 


Valldov — V, 502, 503. 5014-. 506. 

Valyuzhenich -- IV, 203 * 

Vandervelde, Emile -- IV, 

Vanek, Karl -- II, 3I15, l| 0 l 4 .n. 

-- works -- "Dokumente des Separa- 
tlsmus" -- II, 5 U 5 ' 

Vanzetti, Bartolqpieo -- X, 215. 28I4., 

386n. 

Vardln -- VII, 58I. j 

Varga -- XII, 29I4.. 

Vasilyev, N. V. — II, 8 , 9 , I5, 192 . I 

Vatsek -- VIII, I7U. 

Vatsetls, Gen. -- IV, 195 . 273, l4.26n; 
VI. 557. 

"Vecherneye Vremya" ("Evening Times", 
newspaper pub, in St, Petersburg, 

1911-1917) — III, 21, 85, 95, 

200, 205, 207, 2I4.2, 593n. 

"Vechernyaya Blrzhovka" -- See: "Blr- 
zhevye Vedomostl", 

Vehib Pasha, Ferlk -- IV, 97. 

"Velikaya Rossia" ("Great Russia", news 
paper pub. In Sevastopol by Shulgin) 

-- IV, 339. 

Venlzelos, Eleutherlos -- IV, I4.II, 
Verderevsky — III. 268 , 311 * 

Vergezhky, A, (pseud.) — See: Tyrkova, 

A. V. 

Verkhovsky, Alexandr I. — III. 268 , 3 ^ 

"Vestnlk Komakademii" ("Herald of the 
Communist Academy" -- journal) -- 
VIII, 289. 

Vinaver — III. 191 * 

Vinnichenko, V. K. -- IV, 5I4., 1 | 2 , 45, 

U1+, h 5 . U7, 176. 185. U22n, 

Vinogradov — I, 175 * 

Vlnoy, Gen. Joseph -- I, 36I1-, 

Vitimsky, A. (pseud.) -- See; Olmlnsky; 

M. S. 

Vlvlanl, Rene -- III, 276; X, 52. 




- 16? - 


"The VKP('b) in Resolutions and Deci¬ 
sions of Congresses, Conferences and 
Plenums of the Central Committee" 

-- I, Uo^n, iilOn; TI, l+O^n; III, 
593n, ^94n; IV, i;23n; V, l+02n, 
4030 , UOhn, i|l6n, 417n, Ul3n, 4l9n, 


VIII, 

585n. 

567n; 


402n, 405n, 407n, l 4 . 09 n, 
yil. 597n, U04n; 

' 8 n, 579n, 580 n, 532n, 
i 7 n, 3800; .IX, ^ 6 k-Ti, 


420n; VI, 

UlOn, Ulln; 

lit: 

X, 38ln, 382n, 38Un, 588n; 
557n, 558 n, 560n, 3oln, ^ 62 n, 
566n, 5670 ; XII, 57i+n, 378n, 379n, 
580 n, 38 ln, 58Un, 385 n, 385n; 

XIII, 583n-584n, 390n. 596n, 393n, 
399n. 


"Vossische Zeltung" — X, 215 , 2l4, 
536n. 

Voznesensky, Nikolai A. -- II, 212, 

"Vperyod" ("Forward" — Bolshevik 
newspaper) — I, 397i^» 599^, liOOn, 
4o6n. See also: "Vperodlsts" 
(Part I). 

Vulnovich — X, 3l, 153 , 1514 .. 


"Vlast Naroda" ("Power of the People", 
SR newspaper) — III, 373. 

"Vlast Truda" ("Power of Labor", news¬ 
paper pub. in Irkutsk) -- XI, I 35 . 

Volkov — IX, 326 ; X, 46, 283. 


Voinov -- III, 167 . 


Voitlnsky -- III, 242. 


Vollmar, Georg Heinrich von — I, 24l; 

II, 206 , 369 ; IX, 19 . 

"Volna" ("The Wave", newspaper pub. by 
Helsinki RSDRP Committee) -- III, 
l4-05n. 

Volodarsky, V. -- III, I 25 , 16 I; VI, 
323; X, 235 . 

Volosevich -- XIII, 100, 101, 102. 

-- works -- "A Course In the History of 
the VKP(b)" — XIII, 100, 

"Volya Naroda" ("The Will of the People", 
SR newspaper pub. In Petrograd in 

1917 ) " III. 9h, 285 , 291 , 58 U, 

598 n. 


Vonlyarlyarsky -- III, 375‘ 

"Voprosy Strakhovanla" ("Insurance 
Problems", journal) -- II, i 4 - 23 c. 

Voronsky — XII, I 76 . 

Vorontsov-Dashkov -- II, 386n. 

Voroshilov, Klimenty Yefremovlch -- 

IV, 128 , 130 , i 422 n, I 4 . 5 IC, U52c, 

V, 208 ; X, 14 . 2 ; XIII, 386n, 395n. 

405 c, 410 c, l+il+c, 415 c, 419 c, 

Vorovsky, V. V. -- II, 595^» 

"Vorwarts" (German SD newspaper pub. 

1876 - 1935 ) -- X, 195 . 213 , 2 lh» 

361 , 3850 . 




- 168 - 


w 


Y 


Waleckl, Maximilian G. -- VI, 26 k, 266 , 

267, 268. 


Yakovlev -- VIII, 67, 70, 7I, 272 ; 
XTII, 2 . 


Ware, Harold -- XI, 187. Yakubov -- IV, 126 . 

Warskl -- See: Warszawskl, Adolf S. Yakushkln, V. Ye. -- I, l 82 . 


Vu'arszawakl, Adolf S. (Warskl) -- VI, 

266; X, 5, I4. 

Webb, Sydney -- XII, • 

Weber, Hans -- VIII, 211 . 

Weitllng, Wilhelm — I, 101 . 

Weis, Otto -- VI, 17 ; VII, i;l, 396 n; 

X, 21 + 9 ; XIII, li+ 7 . 

V/hlshaw -- V, 14.7* 

Wliltman, Walt — III, 1 + 020 ; VI, 275. 

"’/Vhy We Do Not Attend the Conference" 

(SR pamphlet) -- II. 89. 

Wilhelm II, Kaiser -- III, 99, IO5, 255, 
583; IV, 25; 'VI, 19, II+9; XIII, 
303. 

Williams, Robert -- VIII, 381 +n. 

V/llson, Woodrow -- IV, 2 l+ 6 , 1 + 13 . UJ+On; 

X, 1I+6. 


Yang Shen — IX, 254 * 


Yaroslavsky, 
IV. l+ 30 n; 
2I+J+; IX, 


Yemelyan -- III, l 32 ; 
VII, l+l8c; VIII, 
76; XIII, 102. 


Yarotsky -- XIII, 1I+7. 


"Yedlnaya Rossla" ("United Russia", 
pub. by Russian National Committee 

of Baku. 1918-1919) -- IV. 252, 

l+31n. 

Yefremov, I. -- III, II9. 3II. 

-- works — "Representatives of the 
Russian People" -- II, 263. 


Yefremov, V. I. — VIII, 9I, 390 c. 
Yegorov, N. M. -- II. 357 . 

Yeh T’lng -- X, I56. 

"Yellsavetpol Vestnik" ("Yellsavetpolsl 
Herald" — variant title of "Kavkaz- 
sky Rabochy Llstok") -- I, [+ 06 n. 


Winchester, Cecil -- X, 37 U. 

Winter -- XI, 220 . 

Wltos, Wlncenty -- X, 1 +. 

Witte, Sergei Y. -- I, I95, i+ 12 n; II, 
25, 26I+; IV, 316. i+ 37 n; V, 78. 

Wlttorf — XII, 23. 

Woll, Matthew — X. li+8. 

"The Workers’ Commission In Baku" 
(Article In Georgian newspaper 
"Khomll") — II, 3890. 

"World's Work" (pub. Garden City, N.Y., 
18^^9-1932) — X, 278, 389n. 

Wrangel, Gen. Pyotr N. — IV, 333, 33!+, 
? 55 . 559 . 54 °. 5I+U, 5 U 6 . 5 U 7 , 577 . 
579 . 588. j89, ^92, 59)+, 597, +00, 
49. +10, +11, +57n, +74: v, 8, 
28 , 115, 116, 185, 2 U 6 ; VI. 322; 
VIII, 560; X, 105, 187. 

Wu P'el-fu — VII, Uoon; VIII, 56O, 
362 ; IX, 255. 


Yellzarova, A. I. -- II, 405 ^* 

Yenbayev -- V, 305. j 

Yeremeyev, K. S. -- II, V, i +1 On' 

Yermakovsky -- VII, vi, 232-23!+, i+ 15 c. 

Yevdokimov -- VIII, II6; X, 35 i+. 

Young, Owen D. — XII, 382 n. 

Yudenlch, Nikolai N. -- IV, 263, 267, 
269. 270. 271 , 282, 283. 295. 320. 
521, 379. 506, i+31n, i+32n, !+ 60 c; 

V, 8, 185, 2I+6; VIII, 360. 

"Yunyle Strolteli" ("Young Builders" -- 
magazine) -- VI, i+ 25 c. 







z 


- 169 - 


"Za Fartiyu" ("For the Party" -- 
newspaper pub. In Paris. 1912 - 

1914) -- II, 4o4n. 

"Za Pravdu" -- See: "Pravda" ( 1912 - 

1914). 

Za Rubezhcin" ("Abroad" — magazine 
edited by Gorky, pub. I95O-I958) 
— XII, 175, 579 n. 

Zagumenny -- X, 5. 

Zaitsev -- IV, II7; IX, vi, I65, 
576c. 

Zalmayev — IV, 129. 

Zalutsky, Pyotr A. -- VII, 585; X, 


Zamyslovsky -- II, 245 . 

Zapolsky -- XI, 222 . 

Zapotocky, Antonfn -- VII, I88, I89. 

"Zaprosv Zhizni" (''Requirements of 

Life", magazine pub. in St. Peters¬ 
burg, 1909-1912) — II, 250, 251, 
596n. 

Zarudny -- III, 569. 

"Zarya" ("Dawn" -- RSDRP theoretical 
journal; pub. in Stuttgart April, 
1901-Aug., 1902) — I, 121 , 595 n, 
402n. 

"Zarya" ("Dawn", Menshevik magazine 
pub. in Berlin, 1922 - 1924 ) -- VI, 

45. 405n. 

"Zarya Vostoka" ("Dawn of the East" -- 
newspaper pub. in Tiflls) — V, 421 n; 
VI, 2 ; VIII, 172, 175, 596c. 

Zasulich, Vera — I, 59 # 9 ^ 4 -, 

122, 125, 128, 166; III, 

IX, 5 ; X, 369. 

Zatonsky -- V, 45 » 154 « 

Zavolko -- III, 559 , 5U7* 

Zelgner, Erich -- VI, 4 l 2 n. 

"Zemshchlna" (Black Hundred newspaper, 
pub. in St. Petersburg, I9O9-I917) 

-- II, 24.5, 249, 397 n, 417c. 

Zenln — XII, I7U* 

Zetkln, Klara -- II, Uljc; VII, 4 l 6 c; 
VIII, 594 c; XIII, 4 i 4 c* 


95 , 120 , 

586; 


Zhdanov, A. A. — XI, 570 c. 

Zhelyabov -- XIII, 25. 

Zhirov -- IX, 165, 164, 165, 166. 

"Zhlvoye Delo" ("The Living Cause", 
Menshevik newspaper pub, in St. 
Petersburg, I912) -- II, 369, 57O, 
406n. 

"Zhivoye Slovo" ("The Living Word", 
newspaper pub. in Petrograd until 
Oct., 1917) -- III, 166, 405 n. 

"Zhizn Natsionalnostei" ("Life of 
Nationalities", publication of 
Commissariat of Nationalities, 

1913-1924) — IV, 170, 175, 176, 
182, 18s, 2S1 24]+, 280, 571, 572, 

407, 458 n, 454c, 455c, 458c; V, 
428c, 452c. 


Zinoviev, Grigory Ye. (pseud, of G. Ye, 
Radorayslsky) -- II, 590 ^^; HI, 

581, 595 n, 422 c, 425c; V, 227, 

229, 565; VI, 326, 527. 551; ^ 

VII, V, 220, 224, 366, 371-582, 585, 

386, 587, 590; VIII, V, i4, 15, 

55, 56, 64 - 75 . 85, 145. I7S. 179. 
iSl, 182, 183, 187, 188, 189, 2 o4, 
207, 215, 254, 256, 257, 240, 245, 
244, 266-273. 295, 298. 503. 504, 
507, 512, 31 ^ 516, 521, 324-551. 
550. 555 . 57Bn, 379n. 332 n, 386n, 
391c, 592c. 595c, 396c, 598c; 


IX. Vi, 31, 65. 69. 76-82. 86- 
100, 104, 111-115, 122-126, 145, 
l46, 147, 258, 281, 282, 285, 284, 
295, 296. 299. 506, 507-511, 555. 
360; X, 3-6, 9. 17. 21-24. 30, 
4 i-45, 46-48, 55. 60-75. 78-84, 152. 
155. 157* 166. 175. 176. 177, 179, 

181. 184, 188-200 passim, 2o4, 265, 
525. 558, 539 . 54 , 0 . 341. 346. 550. 
551. 556, 362, 364, 576n, 377n, 384 n 
388 n, 592 c; XI. 289. 324. 357 n; 

XII, 5. 6, 97 . 156, 167, 168. 509; 

XIII, 22 , 598 n. 


-- expulsion from Central Committee 
X, 82 , 191, 200-205, 376 n- 577 n, 
584 n. 

-- expulsion from Party -- X, 550 - 551 * 
388 n; XIII, 598 n. 

-- expulsion from Politburo -- 

VIII, 382 n. 

-- role in October Revolution -- III, 
581, 422 c. 423c; VI. 326-527, 
531; vii, 584; VIII, 215, 243; 

IX, 78; X. 176-177* 192. 558-541; 

XII, 5 - 6 . 


-- works — "Bolshevism or Trotskyism" 


- 170 - 


Zinoviev -- •works (cont, 

VIII, l8l; IX, II4.6. 

-- "Bolshevlzation" -- 

VII, 572. 

-- "Contours of the Coming 
War" -- X, 1 | 7 . 

-- "In Memory of Lenin" -- 

VIII, 16. 

— "Leninism" -- VII, 37I4., 577 ; 
VIII, 55, 71. 73 , 131 , 271. 

-- "The Philosophy of the 
Enoch" — VII, 575 , 577 , 578 , 58I+, 

5B5, 415c; VIII, 89, 579 n, 

-- "The Worker-Peasant Alliance 
and the Red Army" -- IX, 3 l. 

See also: Left (Joint) Opposition; 
New Opposition (Part I)* 

"Znamya Truda" ("Banner of Labor", SR 
newspaper pub. In Baku, I918-I919) 

— IV, 55 , 252, 450 n. 

Zof, V. I. — X, 260. 

Zog, King -- VII, 593 n. 

Zondeck, Dr. -- XIII, 154 , 538 n. 

Zubatov, S. V. (Zubatovlsm) -- I, 57 , 99 , 
100 ; II, 96. 150-155, 588 n, 4 l 2 c. 

"Zvezda" ("The Star", Bolshevik newspaper 
pub. In St, Petersburg, I9IO-I912; 
during part of 1912 pub. as "Nevskaya 
Zvezda") -- II, vl, 212 , 226 , 228 , 

2^1, 255, 256, 259, 245, 245, 247, 248, 

249, 569, 570, 595 n, 418c. V, 150, 
151, 409 n- 4 l 0 n. 


PART III 


WORKS BY LENIN AND STALIN 


A. STALIN'S WORKS INCLUDED OR MENTIONED IN TEXT 


1 . Individual Articles 


The Abolition of National Restrictions 

— Ill, 16-19. 

The Advanced Proletariat and the Fifth 
Party Congress — II, 52-5I4., l| 08 c. 

Against Cornpromlse with the Bourgeoisie 
-- III, 266-267, l| 20 c. 

Against Federalism -- III, 23 - 28 ; VI, 
il.l6n. 

Against Federalism -- Author's Note 

(I92I+) — III, 28-51. 

Against Isolated Demonstrations -- III, 
V, 88-90. 

Against the Moscow Conference -- III, 
193-195, l4.06n, 1 + 19 C. 

Against Vulgarizing the Slogan of Self- 
Criticism — XI, 127-133, 575c. 

The Agrarian Question -- I, xl, 2 l 4 - 

229, U2I4C. 

The Aktiv of the Young Communist League 
in the Countryside. Speech Delivered 
at a Meeting of the Orgburo of the 
RKP(b) Central Committee, April 6 , 
1925. -- VII, Vi, 77 - 84 , 4 l 2 c. 

All Power to the Sovietal -- III, vl, 

297-299, l+Tlo. 

The Alliance of Workers and Peasants, 
and State Farms -- XI, vi, vill, 

188-196, 573c. 

American Billions — III. 232 - 235 » 

Anarchism or Socialism? -- I, xlv, 294 - 
72, 4 l 2 n, 4 l 5 n. 424 c, 425 c; II. 
07c, 4 o 3 c, 

Anarchism or Socialism? (variant text) 


— I. 573-592. 

The Anglo-Russlan Committee, Speech 
at Session of the Comintern Execu¬ 
tive Committee, August 7 » 1926 , 

-- VIII, vl, 194-205, 398c. 

The Anglo-Russlan Unity Committee. 
Speech at the Joint Plenum of the 
VKP(b) Central Committee and 
Central Control Commission, July 
15, 1926 — VIII, Vi, 176-191. 

Anniversary of the Lena Massacre — 

II. 573-576. 406 n, 421 c. 

Another Lie -- IV, 95 - 94 . 

Answers to Sverdlov University Students 
— XII, 184-190, 390 c. 

Antisemitism, Answer to the Inquiry 
of the Jewish Telegraphic Agency 
of America -- XIII, 2 o. 

Armed Insurrection and Our Tactics -- 

I, 151-137. 4250. 

At the Demonstration — III, IOO-IO3. 
August Bebel, Leader of German Workers 

-- II, 201-208, 4 l 4 c. 

Author's Preface. To a Collection of 
Articles on the National Question. 
Published in I920 — IV, 570 - 573 » 

Author's Preface to Volume I (of "Works 
-- I, xl-xv. 

Autocracy of the Cadets or Sovereignty 
of the People? -- II, 20 - 21 , 407 c, 


Before the Elections — II, 87-9I. 4 l 0 

Bidding for Ministerial Portfolios -- 
III, 9 - 10 . 




- 172 - 


Tlie Bourgeoisie is Laying a Trap -- I, 
179 - 191 +. i+25c. 

Boycott the Conference! -- II, 81 - 86 , 
l+lOc. 

The Break with the Cadets -- III, 275 “ 

278, 

Briefly About the Disagreements in the 
Party -- I, 89-I3O, I60. 161 +, I67, 
I4.OOn-i4.Oln, UO^n, I4.22C, 423c. 

The British Strike and Events in Poland. 
Report at Meeting of Workers in Tlflls 
Railroad Shops, June 8, I926.-- VIII, 

Vi, 155-172. 

Bukharin's Group and the Right Deviation 
in Our Party. From speeches at the 
Joint Session of the Politburo of the 
VKP(b) Central Committee and the Pres¬ 
idium of the Central Control Commission 
in January and early February, I929. 

-- XI, Vi, vlll, 5I8-325, 376c. 


The Campaign Against the Workers — III, 

517-519. 

The Causes of the July Defeat at the 
Front -- III, 221-226, i4.20c. 

The Central Committee of the RKP(b) to 
the Central Executive Committee of 
the Kuomintang -- VII, 50 - 51 * 

Change in the Oil Companies' Tactics — 

II. 10^-106, Ullc. 

Citizens! — I, I85-I88, 423c. 

The Class Struggle — I, 277-285, 425 c. 
Close Ranks -- III, v, 104 - 107 , 4 l 7 c. 

The Comintern Program — XI, vll, vlll, 

iui-156, 5750. 

Comments -- Conspirators in Power -- III, 

326-327. 

Comments — The Party of Indeterminants 
and the Russian Soldiers -- III, 324 - 

326. 

Comments -- The Railway Strike and Demo¬ 
cratic Bankrupts — HI, 515 - 515 * 

Comments -- The Russian Peasants and the 
Party of Numskulls — III, 315-316. 

Comments -- Starvation in the Countryside 
— Ill, 351-552. 

Comments -- Starvation in the Factories -- 

III. 552-55U. 


The Communist Party of Czechoslo¬ 
vakia. Speech Delivered in the 
Czechoslovak Commission of the 
IKKI, March 27, I925 — VII. 
vi, 59 - 69 , 4 llc. 

The Communist Party of Poland. Speech 
Delivered at a Meeting of the Polish 
Commission of the Comintern, July 

3 , 1924 -- VI. 264-272. 423c. 

Competition and Labor Enthusiasm of 

the Masses. Preface to Ye. Mikulina's 
Booklet "Competition of the Masses" 

-- XII, vi-vli, IO8-III, 398 c. 

Comrade Kotovsky -- VIII, 99 * 

Comrade Lenin on Vacation. Remarks. 

— V, 134-156. 

Concerning International Communist 
Women's Day -- VIII, IO8. 

Concerning the Agrarian Question — I, 

250-255, U2l|0. 

Concerning the International Situation — 
VI, vl, 280-301. 

Concerning the National Question in 
Yugoslavia, Speech Delivered in 
the Yugoslav Commission of the 
IKKI, March 30, I925. -- VII, vi, 

69-76, 4llc. 

Concerning the Presentation of the 
National Question -- V, vl, 52 - 59 # 

425c. 

Concerning the Problems of the Chinese 
Revolution. Reply to Comrade 
Marchulln. — IX, 232-237, 379 c. 

Concerning the Question of the Proletaria 
and the Peasantry. Speech Delivered 
at the Thirteenth Gubernia Conference 
of the Moscow RKP(b) Organization, 

Jan. 27. 1925 — VII, vi. 25-33, 407c; 
VIII. 379 n. 

Concerning the Question of the Strategy 
and Tactics of the Russian Ccmraunists 
V, V, 87, 160-180, 4 l 4 n, 457c. 

Concerning the Revision of the Agrarian 
Program (Speech Delivered at the 
Seventh Sitting of the Fourth Congress 
of the RSDRP April I3 ( 26 ). I906) -- I 

236-238. 

Concerning the Situation in the Caucasus. 
From the People's Commissariat of 
Nationalities — IV, IOI-IO3. 

Concerning the "Statement" of the Oppo¬ 
sition of August 8 , 1927 — X, 85- 
91# 592 c. 


- 175 - 


Concluding Remarks'Concerning the 
Report "The Social Democratic 
Deviation in Our Party", November 
5 , 1926 -- VIII, 298-556, Uooc. 


Concluding Remarks on the Political 
Report of the Central Committee 
to the 16th Congress of the VKP(b), 
July 2 , 1950 -- XIII, V, 1-16. 


Conditions for Victory of the Russian 
Revolution -- III, II-15, [4120. 


The Conference and the Workers -- II, 

Vi, 1314-145, i 4 l 2 c. 


The Conference in Mariinsky Palace _ 

III, k 3 -h 7 ^ 


Confusion Worse Confounded -- V, 286 - 
290 , 1458c. 

Congress of the Peoples of Daghestan, 
Nov. 15, 1920 -- IV, 5914-398. 

Congress of the Peoples of Terek Oblast, 
Nov. 17, 1920 -- IV, 399-I4.O7. 

The Conspiracy Continues -- III, v, 

26I-265, l+lOn. 


The Constituent Assembly Elections -- 
III, II49-I55, l402n. 

Counterrevolution and the Peoples of 
Russia -- III, 206-209, [|. 19 c. 


The Dissolution of the Duma and Tasks 
of the Proletariat — II, l 4 l"l 4 - 5 » 

I4.C9C« 

Division of Labor in the Socialist 

Revolutionary Party -- III, 2 ) 44 - 2147 * 

Dizzy with Success. Problems of the 
Collective Farm Movement -- XII, 

vil, vill, 191-199, 202, 213, 591c. 

The Don Area and the North Caucasus 
(Machinations and Facts) — IV, v, 
lOli-115, UU90, 

Don't Forget the East — IV, I7I-I75, 

1 + 550 . 

Draft Platform on the National Question 
for the Fourth Conference (of the 
Central Committee), Endorsed by 
the Politburo -- V, vl, 295-3OO. 

"Dymovka". Speech Delivered at a Meeting 
of the Orgburo of the RKP(b) Central 
Committee, Jan, 26 , 1925 * VII, 

Vi, 19-24, 407c. 


The Economic State of the Soviet Union 
and Party Policy, Report to the 
Aktiv of the Leningrad Organization 
on the Work of the Plenum of the 
VKP(b) Central Committee, April 15, 
1926 — VIII, V, 116-148, 580 n, 594 c. 


The Counterrevolution Is Mobilizing -- 
Prepare to Resist — III, v, 361- 
365, i+ 22 c. 

Credo — I, x, 421 c. 

The Crisis and the Directory -- III, 268 - 

271. 


The December Strike and the December 
Agreement--(On Occasion of the Fifth 
Anniversary) -- II, 169 - 173 * 

Declaration of Rights of the People of 

Russia -- See under Council of People’s 
Commissars (Part I), 


Economic Terrorism and the Labor Movement 
— II, 110-115, 4 llc. 

Either-- 0 r (March 26 , I917) — III, 20 - 22 , 

Elther-- 0 r (August 25, 191 ?) — HI* 25I- 
255, 4l0n, 420c. 

The Election Campaign in St. Petersburg 
and the Mensheviks — II, v, l 4 - 19 » 

585n, 407c. 

Elections in St, Petersburg (Letter from 
St. Petersburg) -- II, vi, 271 - 284 , 
599 n, 421 c. 

The Entente’s New Campaign Against Russia 
— IV, Vi, 319-328, 472 c. 


Deductions -- II, 244--247 » 4 l 8 c. 

The Democratic Conference -- III, vl, 

289-295, 

The Discussion, Interview with a Rosta 
Correspondent, Jan. 9 » 1924 — VI, 

V, 1 - 2 . 

The Discussion, Rafail, the Articles by 
Preobrazhensky and Sapronov, and 
Trotsky’s Letter -- V, 371 - 387 # 388,1 


Entry in the Logbook of the Cruiser Red 
Ukraine — XII, II7. 

Entry in the Red Book of the Dynamo Factory 
Nov. 7, 1924 -- VI, 521. 

Excerpt from a Speech on the Military 
Question Delivered a t the Eighth 
Congress of the RKP(b), March 21 , 

1919 -- IV, 249-250. 







- I 7 i+ - 


P. Dzerzhinsky. On F. Dzerzhinsky’s 
Death -- VIII, I92-I95. 

Factory Legislation and the Proletarian 
Struggle (Concerning the Two Laws 
of November I5) -- I. 286 - 295 # 

The Fifteenth Anniversary of the OGPU -- 
XIII, 158. 

The Fifteenth Congress of the VKP(b), 
December 2 - 19 , 192 ? — X, 269-37I. 

The Fifth Anniversary of the First 
Congress of Women Workers and 
Peasant Women -- V, 3 U 9 “ 551 » M+Oc. 

First Results of the Procurement Campaign 
and the Further Tasks of the Party. 

To All Party Organizations -- XI, vll- 
vlii, 10-19, 570c. 

For the Party -- II, vl, 215 - 218 , 595 ^- 
596n, 14.17c. 

Foreigners and the Kornilov Conspiracy -- 
III, V, 286-288. 

Forging Chains -- III, vl, 505-508, 

The Formation of the Union of Soviet 
Socialist Republics. Report at the 
First Congress of Soviets of the USSR, 
Dec. 50, 1922 — V, 156-159. 

The Forthcoming General Strike -- II, 

I59-I6I4-. 415c. 

The Foundations of Leninism. Lectures 
Delivered at Sverdlov University -- 
V, 87; VI, Vi, 69-188, 596, UOSn, 
k 21 c; VIII, 11 , 12 , 15, 15, 18, 55 # 
61 # 65, 76# 549 ; IX, 568n. 


The Fourteenth Congress of the VKP(b), Dec. 

18-51, 1925 -- VII, 259-591. 

Fourth Conference of the Central Committee 
of the RK?(b) with Officials of the 
National Republics and Oblasts, June 

9-12, 1925 — V, 291-541. 

From the Editors (of Georgian newspaper 
"Brdzola”) -- I, 5-IO, 4 l 8 c. 


General Provisions of the Constitution of 
the Russian Socialist Federative Soviet 
Republic. Draft Approved by the Commis¬ 
sion Appointed by VTsIK for Drafting 
the Constitution of the Soviet Republic 
— IV, V, 79-80, 4 l 8 n, 448 c. 

Gone to This Extreme ("Dokatills") — XI, 
vl, vlii, 515-517- 


III, 509-512, 421 c. 

The Government’s Policy on the 

National Question -- IV, 225 - 229 , 

458c. 

Grain Procurement and the Prospects 
for the Development of Agriculture, 
From Speeches in Various Areas of 
Siberia in Jan., I928 -- XI, vl, 
vli, 1-9. 

Greetings on the 15th Anniversary of 
the Young Communist League -- 

XIII, 274-275. 

Greetings on the Tenth Anniversary cf 
the Red Army — XI, 20 . 

Greetings to Employees of Azerbaidzhan 
and Grozny Oil Fields -- XIII, 45 - 

Greetings to Kostroma Workers -- XI, 65 

Greetings to Leningrad -- XIII, l 44 - 

Greetings to Maxim Gorky -- XIII, l 42 , 

5890. 

Greetings to Petrograd from the Souther 
Front -- IV, 28 l, 

Greetings to Petrograd, to the Soviet - 

V, 157- 

Greetings to "Selskokhozyalstvennaya 
Gazeta" ("Agricultural Gazette") -- 

XI# 532. 577c. 

Greetings to the First Congress of 
Highland Women — V, 6O-61. 

Greetings to the Newspaper "Kommunist" 

V, 592. 

Greetings to the Red Army on its 15th 
Anniversary. To the Revolutionary 
Military Council of the USSR — XIII 

257- 

Greetings to the Seventh All-Union YCL 
Conference -- XIII, l 4 l. 

Greetings to the Stalingrad Newspaper 
"Borba" ("Struggle") -- IX, I69. 


History of the VKP(b). Short Course — 
See under title in Part II. 

How the Red Army la Greeted, Statement 
to "Krasnoarmeyets" -- IV, 542 - 545 - 

How They Are Preparing for the Election 
-- II, 240-245, 4 l 8 c. 


A Government of Bourgeois Dictatorship — 






- 175 - 


SrokenI -- li, vl, 257-259, 


Tasks of the Commimist Parties -- 
VII, Vi, 52 - 59 , UlOc. 


Immediate Tasks in Party Affairs (Report) International Women's Day -- VII, . 

Vi, 4 U 9 n. 409c. 


The Immediate Tasks of Ccmmunism in 
Georgia and Transcaucasia. Report 
to a General Meeting of the Tiflls 
Organization of the C ommunlst 
Party of Georgia, July 6, 1921 . -- 
V, V, 88 - 100 , 408 n, ii 26 c. 


Interview with Col« Robins, May I5, 

1955 XIII, 260-275. 

Interview with the First American Labor 
Delegation, Sept. 9, I927 -- X, vl, 

92-143. 


The Immediate Tasks of the Party in the 
National Question. Theses for the 
Tenth Congress of the RKP(b). Endorsed 
by the Party Central Committee. -- V. 
15-29, 405 n, 404n, 4250. 

Imperialism's Reserves — IV, 245-248 

453c. ' 


Interview with Foreign Workers' Delega¬ 
tions, November 5 » 1927 — X, vl, 

206-258. 

Interview with the German Writer Emil 
Ludwig, December I5, 1951 XIII, 
vlli, 104-125. 


Interview with the "New York Times'* 
Tasks of the Complaint Correspondent Duranty, Dec. 25 , 1953 
Bureau -- XIII, I55-I56, 539 n; l+OSc. -- XIIT, 276-281. 


In Lieu of Concluding Remarks. Jan. 51 . 
1954 — XIII, 581, 4 l 8 c. 

In Memory of Comrade G. Telia -- II 27 - 

51, 408 c. ‘ 

In Memory of Comrade I. I. Skvortsov- 
Stepanov — XI, 221 , 574 c. 

The Independence of Finland. Speech 
Delivered in VTsIK Dec. 22 , I917 
(Newspaper Report) -- IV, 22 - 24 . 

Industrialization and the Grain Problem — 
XI, Vi, vlli, 157-187, 575 c. 

The Industrialization of the Country and 
the Right Deviation in the VKP(b). 
Speech at the Plenum of the VKP(b) 
Central Committee, Nov. I9, 1928 -- 
XI, v-vi, 245-290, 566 n, 575 c. 

Instructions of St. Petersburg Workers 
to their Workers' Deputy -- II, vl. 

Instructions to SD Deputies to the Third 
State Duma — Adopted at a Meeting of 
Representatives of Workers Districts 
in Baku, Sept. 22 , I907 -- II, 73 - 80 , 

The International Character of the Octo¬ 
ber Revolution. On the Occasion of 
the Tenth Anniversary of October -- 
X, vl, 259-250, 594 c. 

International Counterrevolution -- I, 

2k7-2k9. U 25 c. 

The International Situation and the 
Defense of the USSR -- X, vi, 5 - 59 » 

576n, 592c. 

The International Situation and the 


Interview with the Participants in the 
Conference of Agitation and Propa¬ 
ganda Departments, Oct. l 4 , 1925 * - 
VII, Vi, 255 - 240 . 


Joint Plenum of the VKP(b) Central 
Committee and Central Control 
Commission, January 7 “ 12 , 1955 — 
XIII, 159-255. 

Joint Plenum of the VKP(b) Central 
Committee and Central Control Com¬ 
mission, July 29-August 9 » 1927 

— X, 1-91. 


The Kiev Bourgeois Rada -- IV, 28-29, 
Kuznetsk, Kuznetskstrol -- XIII, l 40 . 


Lagging Behind the Revolution -- III, 

58-65, 4 l 4 c. 

Land to the Peasants -- III, 54 " 56 » 4 l 5 c# 


Lenin. Speech at a Memorial Meeting 
of the Kremlin Military School, 

Jan. 28, 1924 -- VI, 52-64, 405 n; 

IX, 563 n. 

Lenin and the Question of Alliance with 
the Middle Peasantry. Reply to 
Comrade S. -- XI, vi, IOI-II5, 575 c. 

Lenin as the Organizer and Leader of 
the Russian Communist Party — IV, 
vl, 505-515. 471 c. 

Letter from Kutals -- I, 56-58. 



- 176 - 


Letter frora Kutais (Prom the Same 
Comrade) -- I, 59 " 6 l. 

Letter to A. M. Gorky -- XII, 175 " 177 » 

Letter to Chugunov -- IX, 205-20I4., 

Letter to Comrade Bezymensky — XII, 

200-201. 

Letter to Comrade Ch--a -- XIII, 20 - 22 . 
Letter to Comrade D-ov — VII, 16-I8. 
Letter to Comrade Etchin -- XIII, 

Letter to Comrade Demyan Bedny, July 

15, I92U — VI. vl, 275-276. 

Letter to Comrade I. N. Bazhanov -- 
XIII, 255. 

Letter to Comrade Kuibyshev — XI, vill, 
220, 57i;c. 

Letter to Comrade Me-rt -- VII, vl, I4.2- 

kl- 

Letter to Comrade Shatunovsky -- XIII, 

17-19. 

Letter to Comrade Yermakovsky — VII, 

252-251+. 

Letter to Comrade Zaitsev -- IX, 165-I66, 

Letter to Comrades Tsvetkov and Alypov — 
IX, 176-178. 

Letter to Ksenfontov — IX, 152 - 151 +. 

Letter to Members of the Communist Acad¬ 
emy’s Circle on Party Work -- XI, 98- 
100 . 

Letter to Shlnkevlch -- IX, 19I-I92, 

Letter to Slepkov -- VIII, vl, 206 - 208 , 
598c. 

Letter to the Editors of the Newspaper 
"Pravda" — XIII, 114 - 5 . 

Letter to the Party Central Committee 
from Solvychegodsk Exile — II, 
209-212, I+ 15 C. 


Letter to the Presidium of the 22 nd 
Leningrad Gubernia Party Conference 

— VII, 257-258. 


Letter 

to V. I. 

Lenin, 

July 7, 1918 — 

IV. 

118-119. 



Letter 

to V. I. 

Lenin, 

July 10 , 1918 - 

IV. 

120-121. 


Letter 

to V. I. 

Lenin, 

August 4 # 1918 


— IV, 122-126. 

Letter to V. I. Lenin, August 5I, I9I 
— IV, 127. 

Letter to V. I. Lenin (March, I92I) - 

V, 50-51. 

Letter to V. I. Lenin about the Situ¬ 
ation on the Western Front, Aug. 

11, 1919 — IV, 272-27U. 

Letter to V. I. Lenin from the Easterr 
Front, Jan. 5 » 1919 (includes 
facsimile) -- IV, I86-I89. 

Letter to V- I. Lenin from the Southei 
Front, Oct, 15 » 1919 -- IV, 275 - 27 " 

Letters from the Caucasus -- II, v, 
I7I+-I96, 592n, l+02n, 14.150. 

Liberal Hypocrites -- II, 227 - 228 . 

Life Triumphs^ -- II, 252 - 255 , l+l 3 c. 

Light from the East -- IV, v, 177-182 
i+22n. 

The Logic of Facts (In Reference to 
the "Theses” of the Menshevik 
Central Committee) -- IV, 15 l+-li+ 5 » 1 
]+5l+c. 

The London Congress of the Russian 
Social Democratic Labor Party (A 
Delegate’s Notes) — II, vl, 1 + 6-77 
58ln, 582n, 409c. ; 

Long Live International Praternityl 
-- I, 81-85, l+ 22 c. 

Long Live May Day I — II, 219 - 221 +, 1 

596 n, 1 + 17 C. 

Long Live Soviet Armenlal -- IV, 1 + 15 ”' 

41I+, 1+77C. 


Magnitogorsk. To Magnltostrol. (May 

19, 1951) — xiii, 1+7. 

Magnitogorsk, To Magnltostrol. (Marc, 
50, 1952) -- XIII, 155. 

Mandate of the St. Petersburg Workers 
to Their Labor Deputy — II, vl, 
250-252. 598n. i+ 19 c. 

Mandate to the SD Deputies In the TlS 
State Duma -- II, 78-8O, l+ 09 c-l+l( 

Marx and Engels on Insurrection — I,| 
21+1-21+6, [+25C. ' 

Marxism and the National Question —i 
vl, 290-567, l+ 02 n-i+ 05 n; IV, 570,1 


aj 









177 - 


Marxism and the National Question 
( c on t. ) 


May Day — HI, 37-38, 14.130. 



I 


easures for Alleviating the Struggl 
Within the Party. Speech at the 
October 11, I926, Session of the 
Politburo of the VKP(b) Central 
Committee -- VIII, vl, 209 - 213 . 
398c. ^ 


e 


The Military Situation In the South -- 
TV, vl, 282-291, k 6 Sc, 

Mr. Campbell Exaggerates -- XIII, lli6- 
157 /i|llc. 


XIII, 103. 

Nizhny-Novgorod, To the Chief of 
the Automobile Plant Construction 
Project and the Director of the 
Molotov Automobile Plant — XIII, 

12l|. 

Non-Party Simpletons — II, 229-23I, 

Note Sent by Direct Wire to the 
People's Secretariat, Ukrainian 
Soviet Republic, Feb. 2I4., I918 -■ 
IV, I4.1-UU. 

Note to V. I. Lenin from Petrograd 
by Direct Wire, May 23 , I919 — 

IV, 258-260. 


Lore About a Conference with Guarantees 
i — II, 92-97, 1 +llc. 


Note to V. I. Lenin from Petrograd 
by Direct Wire, June I8, I919 — 
IV, 262 - 2614 -. 


More About Stockholm — III, 196-I99. 
l 4 . 07 n, 14.190. 


October and Trotsky* s Theory of Perma¬ 
nent Revolution -- VII, 395 ’^* 


;A Muddle -- II, 35-37, I4.O8C. 

|The Municipal Election Campaign — III, 
j V, 67-79, 1 +lUc. 

^National Factors In Party and State 
i Affairs. Theses for the Twelfth 
I Congress of the RKP(b), Approved 
1 by the Party Central Committee -- 

j V, 131 - 19 U, U 37 c. 

iThe National Question and Leninism, 
j Answer to Comrades Meshkov, Koval¬ 
chuk and Others -- XI, vll, vlll, 

; 555 - 555 , 577 c. 

Bie National Question and Marxism -- II, 
> U02n 

i 

e National Question and Social Democ¬ 
racy -- II, i4.02n, i4.21c; IV, i4.38n. 

The National Question Once Again, Con¬ 
cerning the Arltcle by Semlch — 

VII, 216-226, I4.II+C. 

A Necessary Comment (Concerning Rafail) 

• IV, 588-391, i+ 4 lc. 

: 

A Necessary Correction — XII, 137 - 159 , 

I* 389c. 

lew Conditions and New Tasks In Economic 
Construction. Speech at a Meeting 
f of Executives, June 23, 193 T. -- 
XIII, vl, 51-8O, 386 n, I4.O4C. 

I 

The New Government -- III, li4.6-ll4.8. 

,v New Period -- II, vl, 225 - 226 , i4.l8c. 

' 

Nizhny-Novgorod. Automobile Plant, -- 


October, Lenin, and the Prospects of Our 
Development -- VII, v, 252-256, l+ 17 c. 

The October Revolution (October 24 
and 25, 1917, Tn Petrograd) — 

IV, 152-154, 45 i^c. 

The October Revolution and the National 
Policy of the Russian Communists -- 

V, vl, 113-116, 14.28c. 

The October Revolution and the National 
Question -- IV, v, I55-I67. 571 , 
l4.53n. 

The October Revolution and the Question 
of the Middle Strata — V, 5I4.2-548, 
I4I4.OC. 

The October Revolution and the Strate^ 
of the Russian Communists — V, Ii-lIJn. 

The October Revolution and the Tactics 
of the Russian Communists, Preface 
to the Book "On the Road to October" 

-- VI, vl, 358-401; VII, 594 n; VIII, 

11, 19, 27-28, 62, 65; XIII, 130,131. 

The Oil Companies on Economic Terrorism 
— II, Vi, 114-127, 4 llc. 

On Cultural-National Autonomy — II, vl, 

1+250. 

On Occasion of the Tenth Anniversary 

of the First Congress of Women Workers 
and Peasant Women -- XI, 244 , 575 °* 

On the C ontradlctlons In the Young Ccmmu 
nlst League. Speech at the RKPib) 
Central Committee Conference on Work 
Among Youth, April 3 » T 924 -- VI,65-68 









- 178 - 


On the Death of Lenin. A Speech 
Delivered at the Second All- 
Union Congress of Soviets, Jan, 

26 , 1921+ -- VI, Vi, 1+6-51, I; 19 c. 

On the Grain Front. From a Talk 
to Students of the Institute of 
Red Professors, the Communist 
Academy and Sverdlov University, 

May 23 . I928 -- XI, vl, 8 l- 97 ; 

XII, 157. 

On the Present Situation (Speech 

Delivered at the Fifteenth Sitting 
of the Fourth Congress of the 
RSDRP April 17(50) I9O6) — I, 

259-21+0. 

On the Problem of the Workers’ and 
Peasants’ Government. Reply to 
Dmltriyev -- IX, vl, 179-I9O, 

577c. 

On the Problems of Leninism -- VIII, v, 
15-90, 576 n, 579 n. 590c; IX, 73, 

81. 

On the Road to Nationalism (Letter 
from the Caucasus) -- II, 285-289, 
U2IC. 

Once More on the Social-Democratic 
Deviation in Our Party — IX, v, 

5 - 61 , 565 n, 575c. 

One Immediate Task -- IV, 7I+-78, i+l+8c. 

The Opposition Bloc In the VKP(b), 

Theses for the Fifteenth All-Union 
Conference of the VKP(b) Adopted 
by the Conference and Confirmed by 
the VKP(b) Central Committee -- 
VIII, 21I4.-255, 58 Un-; 85 n, 586 n, 
jsyn, 599 c. 

Order of the Day to the Ukrainian Labor 
Army, March 7, I920 -- IV, 292-295. 

Organization of a Russian Federal Repub¬ 
lic. Pravda Interview -- IV, v, 66- 

75. 

Organizational Report of the Central 
Committee (to 12 th Party Congress) 

V, 197-222. 

Organizational Report of the Central 
Committee (to 15th Party Congress) 

-- VI, vl, 191-219. 

Our Aims -- II, 21 + 8 - 21 + 9 , l+l8c; V, 1 +lOn. 

Our Caucasian Clowns -- II, 58-I+O, l+ 08 c. 

Our Disagreements -- V, v, I+-II+, l+ 22 c. 

Our Tasks In the East -- IV, 256-259, 
I+58C. 


Outcome of the Moscow Conference — 

III, 21I+-216. 

Outline of Studies in Leninism -- VI, 

1 + 20 C. 

Outline of the Article "The Internationa] 
Character of the October Revolution 

-- X, vl, 168-171• 


A Paper Coalition -- III, 528 - 550 * 
Partition Wall -- IV, 168 - 170 , 

The Party and the Opposition. Speech 
at Sixteenth Moscow Gubernia Party 
Conference, November 25, 1927 
X, Vi, 252-268, 595c; XI, 56ln. 

The Party Before and After Taking Power 
— V, V, 87. 101-112, 1+27C. 

Party Conference of the Moscow Military 
District -- X, 251. 

The Party Crisis and Our Tasks -- II, 

V, 1I+6-I58, 1+15°, 

Party News -- II, I65-I68, 591 ^* 

Party Questions in the VKP(b) (Report 
to Seventh Plenum of IKKI) -- IX, 
562n, 565 n. 

The Party's Immediate Tasks in the 
Countryside. Speech Delivered at 
a Conference of Secretaries of 
Rural Party Units, Called by the 
Central Committee of the RKP(b) 

Oct. 22 , 1921+ -- VI, Vi, 502-512, 
1 +ll+n, 1+250, 

The Party’s Strategy and Tactics — V, 

I+56C. 

The Party’s Tasks. Report Delivered 
at an Enlarged Meeting of the 
Krasnaya Presnya District Committee 
of the RKP(b) with Group Organizers, 
Members of the Debating Society 
and of the Bureau of Party Cells, 
Dec. 2 , 1925. V, 55I4--57O. l+i;lc. 

The Party’s Tasks in the Countryside. 
Speech Delivered at the Plenum of 
the RKP(b) Central Committee, Oct, 
26, 1921+ — VI, 515-520. l+ 15 n. i+ 25 c. 

The Party's Three Fundamental Slogans 
on the Peasant Question. Reply to 
Yan—sky -- IX, vl, 205 - 220 , 578 o* 

The Peace Negotiations with the Ukraine 
Izvestla interview. -- IV, 82 - 81 +. 




- 179 


The Peasantry, Ally of the Working 
Class: Reply to Comrades P. F. 

Boltnev, V. I. Yefremov and V. I. 

Ivlev -- VTII, Vi, 9I-9U, 590 c. 

A Period of Provocation -- III. 2 lil- 
2h3, h20c. 

The Petrograd Front. Pravda Interview 
-- IV,265-271. 

The Plenum of the VKP(h) Central Com¬ 
mittee of July 14.-12, 1928 — XI, 

159-196. 

The Plot Against the Revolution -- 

III, 557-557. 

The Plot Continues -- III, v, 261 - 265 , 
UlOn. 

The Policy of Liquidating the Kulaks 
as a Class -- XII, I7S-I85, 590 c. 

The Policy of the Soviet Government on 
the National (Question in Russia — 

IV, V, 551-565, 572, U 76 c. 

The Political Physionomy of the Russian 
Opposition, From a Speech at the 
Joint Meeting of the Comintern 
Executive Committee Presidium and 
the International Control Commission, 
Sept. 27, 1927 — X, v-vi, 155-167, 
595c. 

Political Report of the Central Committee 
(to the li4.th Party Congress) -- VII, 

v, 261-552; X, 589 n. 

Political Report of the Central Committee 
(to the 15th Party Congress) — X, 
271-555; XII, 585 n. 

Political Report of the Central Committee 
to the 16th Congress of the VKP(b). 

June 27, 1950. -- XII, vlll, 255-575; 

XIII, 58 [|.n 

The Political State of the Republic, Re¬ 
port Delivered at a Regional Conference 
of Communist Organizations of the Don 
and the Caucasus, held in Vladikavkaz, 
Oct. 27, 1920 — IV, Vi, 5714.-581, 

14.76c, 

The Political Strategy and Tactics of the 
Communists and the New Economic Policy 

-- V, 14.28c. 

The Political Strategy and Tactics of the 
Russian Communists (Synopsis of a 
Pamphlet) -- V, v, vi, 62-87, 

The Political Tasks of the University of 
Peoples of the East. Speech Delivered 
at a Meeting of Students of the Commu¬ 
nist University of Working People of 


the East, May 18, I925 -- VII, 

Vi, 155-152, 14.15c; IX, 2 U 6 , 

575 n; X. 53 ln, 535 n; XL, 

563 r; XIII, 585 n. 

The Possibilities of Building Social¬ 
ism in Our Country, Reply to 
Comrade Pokoyev -- VIII, vl, 95 - 
98, 591 c. 

Practical Measures for Implementing 
the Resolution on the National 
Question Adopted by the 12 th 
Party Congress (Report to Fourth 
Conference of Central Committee) 

-- V, vi, 515-526. 

Preface to the First Edition of the 
Collected Volume "Problems of 
Leninism" — VIII, 11 - 12 , 576 n. 

Preface to the Georgian Edition of 
K. Kautsky's Pamphlet "Driving 
Forces a nd Prospects of the 
Russian Revolution" — II, v, 

1-15. 

The Present Situation and the Unity 
Congress of the Workers* Party 

— I, 250-276, UlOn, I4.25C. 

The Press -- II, 128 - 155 , 587 n, I4.I2C. 

The Press as a Collective Organizer 

— V, 281-285, 14.58c. 

Problems of Agrarian Policy in the 
USSR, Speech at the Conference 
of Marxist Students of the Agrar¬ 
ian Question, Dec.27, 1929 — 

XII, vil, 141-172, 57 Sn, 590 c; 

XIII, 17, 584 n. 

Problems of the Chinese Revolution, 

Theses for Propagandists Approved 
by the VKP(b) Central Committee — 

IX, vl, 221-250, 573 c, 

Program of Studies for Marxian Workers' 
Circles (1898) -- I, X. 

The Proletarian Class and the Proletarian 
Party -- I, 62 - 75 , 422 c. 

The Proletariat Fights While the Bour¬ 
geoisie Makes Alliance with the 
Government -- II, 22 - 26 , 4 o 8 c. 

The Prospects -- V, v, II7-I27, 428 c. 

The Prospects of the Communist Party 
of Germany and the Question of 
Bolshevizatlon, Interview with 
Herzog, Member of the K.P.D, — 

VII, vl, 54 - 4 i, 408c. 

The Prospects of the Revolution in 
China, Speech at the Chinese 




i8o - 


Commission of the Comintern 
Executive Committee, Nov, 

1926. VIII, vi, 557 - 571 +, 

UOlo; X, 18-19, 

The Provisional Government-- Speech 
at Meeting on Vasilyevsky Island 
April 18 (May 1 ), I917 -- III, 
59-U2, l;13c. 

The Provisional Revolutionary Govern¬ 
ment and Social Democracy -- I, 
133-159, l+ 03 n, 1+250. 

Question of Fighting Reserves of 
the Republic — IV, 314 . 6 - 350 * 

The Question of the Union of the 
Independent National Republics, 
Interview with a "Pravda” Corres¬ 
pondent -- V, 138-114.14., 

Questions and Answers, Speech Deliv¬ 
ered at the Sverdlov University, 
June 9, 1923 -- VII, V, 136-211, 
2I42; VIII, 11 , 6I4; IX, 180, 18I4, 


Reaction is Growing — I, 173 " 178 » 
1+230. 

Remarks on Topics of the Day -- IX, v, 

322-361, 379c; X, 29. 

The Reorganization of State Control, 
Report Delivered at a Meeting of 
VTsIK April 9 # 1919 (Newspaper 
Report) -- IV, 231, 

Reply on the Inspection (Letter to 
Lenin) -- V, [4270. 

Reply to Blll-Belotserkovsky — XI, 
vlli, 326-329, 376c, 

Reply to Collective Farm Comrades — 
XII, vil, vlli, 202 - 228 , 392 c, 

Reply to Comrade M, Rafail (Leningrad, 
Oblast Trade Union Council) Copy; 
Secretary Kirov of Oblast Party 
Committee. — XII, 23I-232. 

Reply to Comrade Sh, -- XI, vlli, 239 - 
241, [47140, 

Reply to Kushtysev — XI, vlli, 3II- 

312, 376c. 

Reply to Mr, Barnes’ Letter, March 
20, 1933 — XIII, 238, 

Reply to Olekhnovlch and Arlstov, 
Concerning the Letter to the Edi¬ 
tors of the Magazine ”Proletar- 
skaya Revolyutsia” "Certain Prob¬ 
lems In the History of Bolshevism" 


XIII,.vli, 126-132, 

Reply to S, Pokrovsky -- IX, 

Reply to"Soclal Democrat" -- I, I6O- 

172, UoUn, [4230, 

Reply to the Greeting of Workers in 
Tlflls Railroad Shops, June 8, 

1926 -- VIII, 173-173, 

Reply to the Letter from the Associ¬ 
ated Press Reporter Richardson -- 
XIII, 1514, 

Reply to the Questions of Ralph Barnes, 
May 3, 1932 — XIII, 137-139.' 

Reply to Ukrainian Comrades in the 
Rear and at the Front -- IV, 6 - 14 , 

4145c. 

Report on National Factors In Party 
and State Affairs (to 12 th Party 
Congress) -- V, 236-263# 4 l 6 n, 

45 Bc. 

Report on Soviet Autonomy of Terek 
Oblast — IV, 399-403, 477c. 

Report on the Immediate Tasks in 
Party Affairs (Report to 13th 
Party Conference) -- VI, v, 3 “ 

26 , 402 n, 417c, 418c; IX, 367 n. 

Report on the Immediate Tasks of the 
Party on the National Question, 

March 10 , 1921 (to Tenth Party 
Congress) — V, 33 - 44 , 424 c; IX, 
176, 368n. 

Report to Comrade Lenin by the Comis¬ 
sion of the Party Central Committee 
and the Council of Defense on the 
Reasons for the Fall of Perm in 
December, I918 -- IV, vl, I97-224. 

Report to the Seventeenth Party Congres 
on the Work of the VKP(b) Central 
Committee, Jan. 26 , 1954 — XIII, 
vill-x, 282-579, 

Report to V. I. Lenin — IV, 190 - 194 , 

Resolutions Adopted by the Baku Com¬ 
mittee Jan, 22 , I91O (For the 
Forthcoming General Party Confer¬ 
ence) — II, V, 197-200, 4 l 4 c. 

The Results of Elections in Workers’ 
Curia in St, Petersburg — II, 

236-261, 420c, 

The Results of the First Five-Year 
Plan — XIII, vl, 161-215, 389 n, 

4 iic, 

Results of the July Plenum of the VKP(b 




l8l - 


Central Committee. Report at 
the July 15, 1928, Aktlv Meeting 
of the Leningrad Party Organiza¬ 
tion -- XI, Vi, vll, 197-218, 575c. 

Results of the Municipal Elections 
in Petrograd — III, 9I-95, 39511, 

415c. 

Results of the 15th Congress of the 
RKF(h). Report Delivered at the 
RKi'(b) Central Committee. Courses 
for Secretaries of Uyezd Party 
Committees, June I7, 1925 -- VI. 

Vi, 25U-26O, U 23 c. ■ 

Results of the V/ork of the lL|.th Con¬ 
ference of the RKP(b). Report 
Delivered at a Meeting of the 
Aktlv of the Moscow Organization 
of. the RKP(b), May 9, I925 -- 
yil, V, 90-152, 415c; VIII, 11 , 

65-6U. 

The Revolution in China and the Tasks 
of the Comintern. Speech at the 
10 th Session of the Eighth Plenum 
of the Comintern Executive Commit¬ 
tee, May 2I+, 1927 — IX, Vi, 282 - 
312, 372n, 379c. 

The Revolutionary Front -- III, 3OO- 

50U. 

The Revolutionary Movement in the East. 
Interview Given to Mr, Fuse, Japa¬ 
nese Correspondent of '‘Nlchl-Nichl" 

-- VII, 227-231, I4.15C. 

The Right Danger in the German Commu¬ 
nist Party. Speech at the Dec. I9, 
1928, Session of the Presidium of 
the Comintern Executive Committee 
-- XI, vil, 29I4.-3IO, 376c. 

Rie Right Danger in the VKP(b). Speech 
at the Plenum of the Moscow Party 
Committee and Moscow Control Commis¬ 
sion, Oct. 19, 1928 -- XI, V, 222 - 

257, 14.740, 

The Right Deviation in the VKP(b), 

Speech at Plenum of the VKP(b) Cen¬ 
tral Committee and Central Control 
Commission in April, 1929 * XII, 

V, 1-107, 37 Un. 377 n, 587c. 

Rights and ’’Lefts" in the National 
Republics and Oblasts (Speech at 
Fourth Conference of Central Com¬ 
mittee) -- V, 301 " 312 , 

Rostov. Agricultural Machinery Plant 
— XII, 255. 

The Russian Social Democratic Party and 
its Immediate Tasks -- I, II-5I# 

l|l 3 c. 


Saratov. To the Chief of the Combine 
Plant Construction Project and 
the Director of the Combine 
Plant -- XIII, 125. 

The Second Wave -- III, 279-285, I4.2IC. 

Self-Chastisement — III, 335 “ 356 * 

The Seventh (April) Conference of the 
RSDRP( Bolsheviks ), April 2I4.-29, 

1917 -- III, U8-57. 

The Seventh Expanded Plenum of the 

Comintern Executive Committee, Nov, 
22 , Dec. 16, 1926 -- VIII, I4.OOC, 

IX, V, 1-151. 

The Shooting of Twenty-Six Baku 
Comrades by Agents of British 
Imperialism -- IV, 252 - 255 # U 59 c* 

Short Preliminary Report (Jan. 15, 

1919) — IV. 425 n. 

The Situation in the Caucasus — IV, 

95-100, i+ 49 c. 

The Situation in the Caucasus. "Pravda 
Interview" -- IV, i4.O8-L1.i2. 

The Situation in the Social Democratic 
Fraction in the Duma -- II, 368- 
372, 422c. 

The Situation on the Polish Front. 
"Pravda" Interview -- IV, 556 - 3 ^ 1 * 

The Situation on the Southwestern 
Front. Ukrainian ROSTA Interview 

— IV, 529-554. 

The Slogan of the Dictatorship of the 
Proletariat and the Poor Peasantry 
in the Period of Preparation for 
October. Reply to S. Pokrovsky — 
IX, Vi, 269-281, 579c. 

The Social Democratic Deviation in Our 
Party. Report at the Fifteenth All- 
Union Conference of the VKP(b), 

Nov. 1 , 1926 -- VIII, V, 234-297, 
298, 399c. i+OOc; IX, 365 n. 

The Social Democratic View of the 

National Question — I, 32 - 55 # i+OOn, 
421c. 

Some Questions Concerning the History 
of Bolshevism. Letter to the 
Editors of the Magazine ’*Prole- 
tarskaya Revolyutsla" ("Proletarian 
Revolution") -- XIII, vll, 8 i|- 102 . 

126, 150-151, 132, I4.O5C, 406c, I4.O7C. 

South Russia. "Pravda" Interview — 

IV, 1I4.8-151. 








- l82 - 


The Southern Front. ’’Izvestia" Inter¬ 
view -- IV, 151-155. 

Soviet Power -- III, vi, 

The Soviets of Workers’ and Soldiers’ 
Deputies -- III, 1 - 5 * 14.12c. 

Speech at a Celebration Meeting at 
the Military Academy, Nov, I7, 

1925 (Brief Newspaper Report) -- 
V, 552-555. 

Speech at a Joint Meeting of Party 

and Soviet Organizations in Vyatka, 
Jan. 19, 1919 (Record in the Min¬ 
utes) -- IV, 195-196. 

Speech at a Meeting Called by the 
Moscow Party Committee on the 
Occasion of V. I Lenin’s Fiftieth 
Birthday, April 25, I92O -- IV, 

516-518. 

Speech at a Meeting of Workers in the 
Stalin Railroad Shop of the October 
Railroad, March 1 , I927 -- IX. 17O- 

175. 

Speech at a Plenum of the RKP(b) Cen¬ 
tral Committee and the Central 
Control Commission, on Jan. I7, 

1925 -- VII, 6 - 10 . 

Speech at a Plenum of the Central 
Committee of the RKP(b), Jan. I9, 

1925 — VII, vl, II-II4.. 

Speech at a Plenum of the Moscow S ovlet 
on the Situation on the Southern 
Front, Oct. 29, 1913 (Newspaper 
Report) -- IV, I46-I47. 

Speech at Congress of Finnish Social 
Democratic Labor Party, Helsingfors, 
Nov. 1I4., 1917 -- IV, 1-5. 

Speech at the Eighth Congress of the 
Young Communist League, May 16, 

1928 -- XI, 66-77. 

Speech at the Fifteenth Moscow Gubernia 
Party Conference, Jan. 1I4., 1927 — 

IX, 155-162. 

Speech at the Fifth All- Union Young 
Communist League Conference, March 

29, 1927 -- IX, 195-202. 

Speech at the First All-Union Congress 
of Collective Farm Shock-V/orkers, 

Feb. 19, 1955 — XIII, vil, 256-256. 

Speech at the French Commission of the 
Sixth Expanded Plenum of the Comin¬ 
tern Executive Committee, March 6, 

1926 — VIII, vl, 100-107. 


Speech at the Funeral of M. V. Frunze, 
Nov. 5 » 1925 “* VII, 25O-25I. 

Speech at the German Commission of 
the Sixth Expanded Plenum of the 
Comintern Executive Committee, 

March 8, I926 -- VIII, vl, 109 - 

115. 

Speech at the Meeting of the Central 
Committee of Oct. I6, 191 ? — 

III, 531-582. 

Speech at the Meeting of the Central 
Committee of the RSDRP on the 
Question of Peace with the Germans, 
Jan. 11 , I91B (Summary Record in 
the Minutes) -- IV, 27. 

Speech at the Opening of the Confer¬ 
ence of Communists of the Turkic 
Peoples of the RSFSR, Jan, 1 , I92I 
(Record in the Minutes) -- V, 1 - 5 * 

Speech at the Opening of the First 
All-Russian Conference of Respon¬ 
sible Personnel of the Workers’ 
and Peasants’ Inspection, Oct. 

15, 1920 — IV, 5B4-569. 

Speech at the Opening of the Second 
All-Russian Congress of Communist 
Organizations of the Peoples of 
the East, Nov, 22 , I919 IV, 

279-280. 

Speeches at a Conference on Convening 
a Constituent Congress of Soviets 
of the Tatar-Eashklr Soviet Repub¬ 
lic, May 10-16, 1918 -- IV, 85-92. 

Speeches at the Emergency Conference 
of the Petrograd Organization of 
the RSDRP(Bolshevik) July l 6 - 20 , 

1917 — III, 108-126. 

Speeches at the Fourth Conference of 
the Communist Party (Bolsheviks) 
of the Ukraine, March I7-25. 1920 

— IV, 294-504. 

Speeches at the Sixth Congress of 
the RSDRP(b), July 26 -Aug. 5 , 

1917 -- III, 156-187. 

Speeches at the Third All-Russian 
Congress of Soviets, Jan. IO-I8, 

191B -- IV, 50-57. 

Stalingrad. Tractor Plant Construc¬ 
tion Project -- XII, 254. 

The State Duma and the Tactics of 
Social Democracy — I, 206 - 215 , 

4o6n, 424c. 

Statement to Foreign Reporters Concernll 
the Spurious "Stalin’s Articles" -- 






- 185 - 


-- IV, 116 - 117 . 


^ — X. 572-575. 

_ Strikebreakers of the Revolution — 
III, Vi, 575-530, U 22 c. 

Strong Bulls of Bashan Have Beset 
f Iv!e Round — III, 585-536. 

' The Struggle with the Right and 
"Ultra-Left" Deviations. Two 
Speeches at the January 22 , 

1926, Sessi on of the Presidium 
of the Comintern Executive Com¬ 
mittee -- VIII, vi, 1 - 10 , 590 c. 

A Study in Brazenness -- III, vi, 
57I-57U, U 22 c. 


1 Talk with Students from Sun Yat-sen 
University. May I5, I927 — 

IX. vi, 259-268. 

The Tasks of Executives. Speech at 
the First All-Union Conference 
of Managers of Socialist Industry, 
Feb. h, 1951 -- XIII, vi, 29 -i+ 2 , 

1 585n, I4.O2C. 

The Tasks of the Magazine "Krasnaya 
I Molodyozh" -- VII, 6-5. 

The Tasks of the Young Communist 
League. Answers to Questions 
I Submitted by the Editorial Board 
of "Komsomolskaya Pravda" — VII, 
vi, 2I4.I-2U9. 

* A Tatar-Bashkir Soviet Republic -- 
t IV, U9-50, lU+To. 

Telegram to Proskurov Red Army Men, 
the Commanding and Political 
Personnel of the First Cossack 
i. Regiment -- XI, vill, 55I, 577 c. 

;V 

|]_Telgram to Sverdlov, Chairman of 
^ VTsIK, Aug. 51, 1918 — IV, 128. 

I Telegram to the Council of People's 
^ Commissars, Sept. 6, I918 — IV, 

I 129. 

I Telegram to the Fifth Congress of 
Soviets of the Turkestan Region, 
April 22 , 1918 — IV, 81. 

Telegram to the People's Secretariat, 
Ukrainian Soviet Republic, Feb. 

21, 1918 — IV, 59 -Uo. 

Telegram to the Special State Control 
Investigator in Shchigry, May 7, 

1919 — IV, 256-257. 

Telegram to V. I. Lenin, June 7 » 19^8 


Telegram to V. I. Lenin, June 16, 

1919 -- IV, 261. 

Telegram to V. I. Lenin, Oct. 25, 

1919 -- IV, 278. 

Telegram to V. I. Lenin, June 25, 

1920 — IV, 555. 

Telegram to Voroshilov, Commander 
of the Front, Tsaritsyn, Sept. 

19, 1913 -- IV, 150. 

Telephone Message to the R 3 DRP 
Petrograd Committee, P'eb. 21 , 

1913 -- IV, 58. 

The Tenth Anniversary of "Pravda" 
(Reminiscences) -- V, 129-I55, 
i; 51 c. 

The Tenth Anniversary of the Frunze 
Military Academy -- XI, 295, 576c. 

The Tenth Congress of the RKP(b), 

March 8-I6, I921 -- V, 51-14-9. 

They Are Working Well -- II, vi, 2514.- 

256, 14.180. 

They V /111 Not Swerve from their Path — 
III, 272-27I4., i4.20c. 

Things are Moving -- IV, 185-I85, 14.55c. 

The Thirteenth Conference of the RKP(b), 
Jan. 16-18, I92I4. -- VI, 5-I45. 

The Thirteenth Congress of the RKP(b), 
May 25-51, 192I4. -- 189-255. 

Three Characteristics of the Red Army. 
Speech at the Celebration Plenum 
of the Moscow Soviet Devoted to 
the Tenth Anniversary of the Red 
Army, February 25, 1928 -- XI, vil, 

21-26, 570c. 

Three Years of Proletarian Dictatorship. 
Report Delivered at a Celebration 
Meeting of the Baku Soviet, Nov. 6, 

1920 — IV, vi, 582-595, 1 + 77 C. 

Tlflis, November 20 , I905 — I, I95- 
195, U25c. 

To All Members of the Editorial Board 
of "Komsomolskaya Pravda" — VII, 

155-155* 

To All Men and Women Workers in Russia I 
January 9 * 266-27O, l4.00n. 

To All Organizations and Comrades Who 
Sent Greetings for Stalin's Fiftieth 
Birthday -- XII, 1I4.O. 



- ish - 


To All Party Organizations. Draft 
Letter of the RKP(b) Central Com¬ 
mittee -- IV, vi, 

To All Workers -- I. I89-I92, U25C. 

To All Working Men and Working Women 
of Russia — II, 266-270, 400n, 
l|21c. 

To All Working People: To All Workers 
and Soldiers of Fetrograd (of June 

17. 1917) — III. V, 96-99. 59 Qn. 

Ul6c. 

To All Working People, To All Workers 
and Soldiers of Petrograd (July 
2 k, 1917) — III. V, 137 - 1 I; 5 . 401 n, 
l+lSc. 

To Amo Workers and Administrative and 
Technical Personnel -- XIII, 8I. 

To Citizens, Long Live the Red Flagl 
-- I, 84 - 88 , 422 c. 

To Comrade Demyan Bedny (Excerpts from 
the Letter) — XIII, vll-vlli, 23-27. 

To Comrade Felix Kon. Copy to Secre¬ 
tary Kolotllov of the Central Com¬ 
mittee’s Ivanovo-Vosnesensk Oblast 
Bureau -- XII, II2-II5. 

To Comrade Kaganovich and Other Members 
of the Politburo of the Central 
Committee of the Ukrainian Communist 
Party -- VIII, vl, 148 - 134 . 

To Comrade M. I. Ulyanova. Reply to 
Comrade L. Mlkhelson -- X, vl, l 49 - 

132. 

To Comrade S. M. Budyonny -- XIII, 239. 

To Dnleprostroi Builders — XIII, l 43 « 

To Katushka Workers and Workers in the 
Yartsevo Factory in Smolensk Gubernia 
— XI, 291, 373 c. 

To Kharkov Tractor Plant Workers and 
Administrative and Technical Person¬ 
nel — XIII, 82. 

To "Kornsoraolskaya Pravda" on its Third 
Anniversary — XI, 78 " 79 . 

To "Krestyanskaya Gazeta" — VI, 323 * 

To Members of the Central Committee 
Politburo. Answer to Frutkln (Con¬ 
cerning Frutkln's Letter of June 
13, 1928) — XI, V, vlll, 116-126, 

575c. 

To Men and Women Workers In the Red 

Treugolnlk Plant -- XI, 350 . 376 c- 377 c* 


To ’’Pravda" -- V, 128 . 

To "Rabochaya Gazeta" -- VII, 13 * 

To "Rabotnitsa" ("Woman ’Worker") — 
XIII, 234. 

To Students of the Communist Univer¬ 
sity of Working Peoples of the 
East -- IX, 313-314. 

To Sverdlov University, On its Tenth 
Anniversary -- XI, 80. 

To Sverdlov University. On the Oc¬ 
casion of the Second Graduation 
of Students of Basic and Trade 
Courses -- VII, 212 - 213 . i|l 4 c# 

To the Chairman of the Board of the 
Grain Trust. To All State Grain 
Farms — XIII, 30. 

To the Chairman of the Board of the 
Tractor Center, To All Machine 
and Tractor Stations -- XIII, 

48 - 49 * 

To the Commander and Commissar of 
the Frunze Military Academy, Com¬ 
rade Shaposhnlkov, and Assistant 
Commander for Political Affairs 
Shchadenko — XIII, 3 ^ 0 * 

To the Editors of the Central Organ 
of the American Workers’ Party, 
the "Daily Worker" -- VIII, vi, 
204-203, 398c. 

To the Editors of the Special Far 

Eastern Army’s Newspaper "Trevoga" 
("Alert") — XII, 136. 

To the Electrical Equipment Plant -- 
XIII, 46. 

To the First All-Union Conference 

of Proletarian Students. A Message. 
VII, vi, 83-89, 4 l 2 c. 

To the First Cavalry Army — VI, 322 . 

To the First Graduating Class of the 
Industrial Academy -- XII, 229- 

230. 

To the Lena Workers -- IX, I67-I68. 

To the Leningrad Society for Defense 
and for the Development of the 
Aircraft and Chemical Industries 

— XI, 219, 373c. 

To the Newspaper "Pravda" (On Occasion 
of its Fifteenth Anniversary) — 

IX, 231. 

To the Newspaper "Technlka" ("Tech- 


- 185 - 


nology") — XIII, 85. 

To the Soviets and the Party Organi¬ 
zations of Turkestan -- IV, 250 - 

251. 

To the Teachers' Congress — VII, 5. 

To the Young Communist League, 

Greetings on the Tenth Anniver¬ 
sary of the YCL -- XI, 2l;2-2l4.5, 

U7U0. 

To the Young Communist League of the 
Ukraine on its Tenth Anniversary 
-- XII, 116. 

To ?;orker3 in the Red Frofintern 
Plant in Bezhitsa -- XI, 292, 

3760. 

Today is Election Day (Oct, 25 , 1912 ) 

-- II, 262-265, i4-20c. 

Today is Election Day (Aug. 20 , 191 ?) 

-- III, V, 256-2UO. 

Transcaucasian Counter-Revolutionaries 
Under a Socialist Wask -- IV, 5I” 

65, Ult 7 o. 

The Trotsky Opposition Then and Now, 
Speech at a Joint Plenum of the 
VKF(b) Central Committee and 
Central Control Commission, Oct, 

25, 1927 — X, Vi, 172-205, 33 i|n, 
595 c. 

Trotskyism or Leninism? Speech Deliv¬ 
ered at the Plenum of the Communist 
Group in the Central Council of 
Trade Unions, Nov. I9, I92I4. -- VI, 

52U-557, [1.26c; X, 61. 

The Truth About Our Defeat at the 
Front -- III, 217-220, U 20 c. 

Turkish Armenia -- IV, 25 - 26 , lU+il-c. 

The Twelfth Congress of the RKP(b), 

April 17-25, 1925 -- V, 195-280. 

Two Camps -- IV, 252 - 235 , [|- 5 Sc. 

Two Clashes (Concerning January 9 ) -- 

I, 196-205, U2[^c. 

Two Conferences -- III, l 4 l 4 .-ll|. 5 ‘ 

Two Courses -- III, 210 - 215 * 

Two Lines -- III# vi, 29 i 4 -- 296 , 

Two Revolutions -- III# 52 - 55 » 

Two Years -- IV, 2i4.0-2l4+, [1.58c. 


The Ukraine is Liberating Itself 
— IV, l'jk-176, k 22 n. 

The Ukrainian Knot -- IV, v, [i. 5 -[|. 8 .. 

The Ukrainian Rada, Speech Delivered 
in the All-Russian Central Execu¬ 
tive Committee, Dec. 14 , I917 
IV, 15-18. 

The Union of the Soviet Republics. 
Report Delivered at the Tenth 
All-Russian Congress of Soviets, 
Dec. 26, 1922 -- V, 145, 155. 


The Victory of the Cadets — III, 134 “ 
156. 

The Victory of Counterrevolution — 
III, 150-135, 401 n. 


The War -- III, 4 - 8 , 4 l 2 c. 

We Demand — III, v, 256-26O, 420 c. 

We Must Preparel -- II, IO7-IO9, 4 llc. 

’.That Did We Expect of the Conference? 
-- III, 64 - 66 . 

What Do Our Recent Strikes Tell Us? 

-- II, V, vi, 98-101, 4 llc, 

'Xh&t Do the Capitalists Want? -- III, 

188-192. 

'-Vhat Do We Need? -- III, v, vi, 587- 

590, 423c. 

V/hat Happened? Ill, v, 127-I29, 

4l8c. 

What Is the Ukrainian Rada? — IV, I9- 

21 . 

What Is the Way Out? — III# 4 l 0 n. 
\ 7 hlther the Moscow Conference? -- III 

200-205. 

'ATho Is Torpedoing the Constituent 
Assembly? — III# 558 - 360 * 

Who Needs a Pre-Parliament? — III# 

564-366. 

Who Reelly Is R esponslble for the 
Defeat at the Front? — III# 227- 

251. 

The Will of the Representatives 

vl, 255-255. Ivl9c. 


II 



- 186 - 


’.Vomen 7 /orkers and Peasant Women,. 
Remember and Carry Out Ilych’s 
Pehestsl -- VII, 1 .- 2 , i4.06c. 

Work in the Rural Districts -- 

XIII, vii, 216-255, 539 n, Ullc. 

The V/ork of the April Joint Plenum 
of the Central Committee and 
the Central Control Commission. 
Report to the Aktlv T^eetinp; of the 
T.^oscow Party Organization, April 
15, 1928 — XI. Vi, 27-6U. 571c. 

Worker Correspondents. Interview with 
a Representative of the Magazine 
"Rabochy Korrespondent" -- VI, 

261-265. 

Workers of the Caucasus, It Is Time 
To Take Revenge I -- I, 7U-8O, I4.22C. 


Ya. Sverdlov -- VI, 277-279, 14.21+0. 

A Year of Great Change, On the 

Twelfth Anniversary of October -- 
XII, vii, 118-155, I5I+, 589c. 

The Yellow Alliance -- III, 2I4.8-25O. 

Yesterday and Today (The Crisis of 

the Revolution) -- III, 30 - 37 , 14 - 15 ^* 

You Will Want in Vain'. -- III, v, vi, 

520-525, 14.210. 


2 , Collected Volumes 


Articles and Speeches on the Ukraine 

I, vl, 

Collected Articles (Tula, I92O) -- 

II. U 20 n; IV, 575. 


Marxism and the National and Colonial 
Question -- I, v; II, l4.02n; 

VIII, 580 n. 

The October Revolution -- I, v; V, 

UlL+n. 

On Lenin — I, v. 

On Lenin and Leninism -- VI, l-|. 05 n, 
U 22 c; VIII. 577 n; IX, I52, 
568n. 

On the Great Patriotic War of the 
Soviet Union -- I, vl. 


On the Opposition, Articles and 
Speeches, I92I-I927 — I» v; 

IV, 250; VIII, 191; X, 1. 

On the Road to October -- I, v; III 
vi; VI, 558, I4.OI, lil6n, li 26 c; 
VII, 202 , 595 n; IX, 6I4.; X, 61 . 


The Peasant Problem — I, vi; VI, 
520; VII. 2 k. 


Problems 

U 05 n. 

11-12 

281, 


of Leninism -- I, vi; VI, 
I+l 6 n; VII, 591+n; VIII, 

, 90. 576 n. 592c; IX. 2I4.6, 
579 c; X, 149, 150. 


The Revolution in China. Mistakes of 
the Opposition -- IX, 268 . 


Stalin. Collected Articles on His 
Fiftieth Birthday -- V, 5I. 

Trotskyism -- VII, 10 . 

Works — I, V, vl-vili, lx, x; II, 

V. 377n. 578 n. 53 ln; III, ^ 95 n; 
IV, V, 14.580; V, 87, i+ 05 n, l+lOn; 

VI, V, Lt-O^n* 4 l 6 n; VII, v, 

59!+n. 597n; viii, v, 576n, ^77". 
573 n, 5790. 587 n; IX, v, 5640. 
565n, 5680, 570n, 571n, 372n, 5750 
X. V, 577n, 578n. 579n, 580n, 53ln 
5850 , 3900, 5890 ; XI, V, 36ln, 
365n, 3680; XII, V, 3780, 3850, 
3850, 3860; XIII, V, 3830, 384 n. 

3850. 3880. 


- Author's Preface to Volume I — I, 
xl-xv. 


-- Biographical Chronicle — I, 4 l 5 c- 
425c; II, 407 c- 423 c; III, 4 l 2 c 



- 107 


-- Biographical Chronicle (cont.) 

U25c; IV, ^jIc-HtBc; V, l+BBc-l+^lc; 
VI, 1+17 c-!4.26c; VTI, U06c-U19c; 

VIII, 5 S 9 C-UOIC; IX, 57iic-579c; 

X. 392c-596c; XI, 569c-577c; xii, 
587 C- 595 C; XIII, UOOC- 4 I 0 C. 


contents of -- I, vii-viii. 


editorial changes in -- I, vlli. 


-- Notes 


[|.06n 

LlJ+On 

4l6n 

388n 


5 

5 



— I, 595 n-Uli 4 .n; 
III, 391n-i4.11n; 
V, ] 402 n-U 21 n; 
VII, 592 n-i 4 - 05 n; 
IX, 562 n- 575 n; 
XI, 556 n- 368 n; 
XIII, 582 n- 399 n. 


II, 377 n- 
IV, 4 l 5 n- 
V I, 402 n- 
VIII, 375 n- 
X, 376 n- 
XII, 371 + 11 - 


-- Preface to the Edition (hy Marx- 

Engels-Lenin Institute) -- I, v-vili. 

— Preface to Volume I (by Marx-Engels- 
Lenln Institute) — I, Ix-x; (to 
Vol. II) -- II, v-vl; (to Vol. Ill) 

-- III, v-vl; (to Vol. IV) -- IV, 
v-vl;. (to Vol.V)-- V, v-vi ; (to 
Vol.VI) -- VI, v-vi; (to Vol. VII) 
v-vi; (to Vol. VIII) -- VIII, v-vl; 
(to Vol. IX) -- IX, v-vl; (to Vol. 

X) -- X, v-vl; (to Vol. XI) -- XI, 
v-vill; (to Vol. XII) -- XII, v- 
vlil; (to Vol. XIII) -- XIII, v-x. 


The Youn 
VI, 6 


Communist League -- I, vl; 



r 






PART III 


B. LENIN’S WORKS MENTIONED IN TEXT 


1 . Individual Books and Articles 

I 

I The Activity of the Council of People’s 
Commissars -- VIII, 587 n, 

Announcement -- II, [|. 21 c, 

April Theses -- See: The Tasks of the 
’ Proletariat in the Present Revolu¬ 
tion. 

The Attitude of Social Democracy Toward 
the Peasant Movement — I, xlll; 
VIII, 20 ; XIII, 587 n. 


Better Fewer, But Better -- V, L|. 17 n; 
VII, 198. 

The Bolsheviks Should Seize Power -- 
III, 14 . 21 c. 


Can the Bolsheviks Retain State Power? 

-- VII, 160, 568; IX, 2714.. 

The Collapse of the Second International 
— VII, 59 l+n. 

Concerning the Question of the Tasks of 
the Workers’ and Peasants’ Inspec¬ 
tion, Their Interpretation and Exe¬ 
cution (letter to Stalin) — V, 

U27c. 

Critical Remarks on the National Question 
— VII, XI, 551. 


Declaration of Rights of Toiling and 
Exploited People — III, IV, 

Ll-lSn, l4.l8n. 

Decree on Arrest of Leaders of the Civil 
War Against the Revolution -- IV, 

hh3o. 

Democracy and Nationality in China -- 
IX, 370 n. 

The Development of Capitalism in Russia 
— IX, 106; XII, 85. 

Dictatorship of One Party — VIII, 57 * 

Economics and Politics In the Era of the 
Dictatorship of the Proletariat — 


IX, 52, 117. 

The Election Platform of the RSDRP 

II, 595n-596n, ?97n. 

The Elections In St, Petersburg and 
the Hypocrlcy of the Thirty-One 
Mensheviks — X, 587 n. 


Five Years of the Russian Revolution 
and the Prospects of the World Revo¬ 
lution — VII, Ii-Oli-n; XI, 360 n, 

For Participation in the Duma -- V, 

75. 


How to Organize Competition — XII, 
578 n. 

How We Should Reorganize the Workers’ 
and Peasants’ Inspection — V, 
l4.17n; XII, 386 n. 


Immediate Tasks of the Soviet Govern¬ 
ment — V, 69, i4.07n; XI, II+6, 
16I4.-165; XII, 54. 

The Impending Catastrophe and How to 
Fight It — XI, 250. 

Imperialism, the Highest Stage of Cap¬ 
italism — VI, 95, 94 , 95 . 151. 

370, 406 n; VII, 95 * 598 n; VIII. 
14, 252; IX, 387n; XIII, 18, 
384n. 

The Importance of Gold Now and After 
the Complete Victory of Socialism 
— VI, 167, 407 n. 

Instructions from the Council of Labor 
and Defense to Local Soviet Insti¬ 
tutions -- XI, 185, 186. 


’’Left-Wing” Childishness and Pettjy- 
Bourgeols Mentality -- VII, 4 ^ 4 ^; 
XII, 55 , 54 ; XIII, 5. 

"Left-Wing” Ccxnmunism, an Infantile 
Disorder — V, 74 , 77 , 102 , lOS, 

516, 407 n. 409 n; VI, 85, 86 - 87 , 
106-107, 151, 405 n; VII, 18, 61 , 
190. ^ 94 n; VIII. 14, 57 , 177, 505; 
IX. 348 , 352. 356; X. 38; XI. 







190 - 


129 , 281 +, 5U6, 

Letter to a Comrade on Our Organiza¬ 
tional Tasks — I, 6l, i 69 » 

Letter to Members of the Bolshevik Party 
(Oct. 18 , 1917) — X, 381+n. 

Letter to the Central Committee of the 
RSDRP (Aug. 25, 1905) — I. 595 n. 

Letter to the Central Committee of the 
RSDRP (Oct. 19, 1917) -- X, 58l4.n. 

Letter to V. M. Molotov on the Plan of 
the Political Report to the Eleventh 
Party Congress -- X, XI, 

599 n; XII, 586 n. 

Letter to Workers and Peasants Concern¬ 
ing the Victory Over Kolchak — VIII, 

56. 

Letters Concerning Tactics — IX, 27I. 
Letters from Afar — VI, 55I4., 555 * 

Louis Blanc-lsm -- X, 50 * 


Marxism and Insurrection -- III, i4.21c. 
Materialism and Emplrio-Crlticlsm- -- VI, 

90. 


The National Pride of the Great Russians 
— VII, 59 i 4 -n; XIII, 26 . 

The National Program of the RSDRP — II, 
[|.02n. 


On a Provisional Revolutionary Govern¬ 
ment -- I, i4.05n-i|OUn; VI, 101 , 
l4.06n. 

On Cooperation — VII, I7, I8, 120 , 205 ; 

VIII, 62, 69, 86, 87, 88, 218, 26O; 

IX, 25, 2I4., 5 U. 58, 9 k» 118; X, 

77 ; XII, 162. 

On Deceiving the People with Slogans of 
Freedom and Equality — XIII, 556. 

On Junius' Pamphlet -- VII, 

XIII, 87. 

On Party Unity — V, Uol+n; VI, I85, 
l;07n. 

On Slogans — III, l4.06n; X, 55. 

On Trade Unions — VIII, 5I4.. 

One Step Forward, Two Steps Back -- I, 

56, 104, 111, 128, 129, 597 n, 598n; 
II, 50; IV, 509: VI, 87, 176- 


177; X, 20 k, 205; XI, 127-128. 

Our Revolution. Concerning the Notes 
of N. Sukhanov -- VIII, 260 - 26 l, 

267. 525. 540 ; IX, 124. 

Outline and Synopsis of the Pamphlet 
"The Tax In Kind"— VII, II5, 205 , 
i 4 . 01 n: VIII, 5850; IX, ^ 6 'Jn; 

X, 587 n, 59 ln; xi, 255. 

Peasants and Workers -- IX, 21I4., 280 . 

Preliminary Draft of Resolution of the 
Tenth Party Congress on Party Unity 
-- XI, 567^. 

Preliminary Draft of Theses on the 
Agrarian Question (for Second Con¬ 
gress of Communist International) 

-- VII, 4 o 4 n; XI, 565 n. 

Preliminary Draft of Theses on the 
National and Colonial Question -- 
X, 580 n. 

The Present Russian Economy — VIII, 
586n. 

The Present Situation In the Demo¬ 
cratic Revolution -- I, 4 l 0 n# 

The Present Situation In Russia and 
the Tactics of the Workers' Party 
— I, 409 n. 

The Proletarian Revolution and the Re¬ 
negade Kautsky — V, 80, IO6, 179 » 
407 n; VI. 86, 102. 15I; VII. 

18. 594 n; VIII. i 4 . 58. 

Protest of the Russian Social Demo¬ 
crats -- V, 407^1* 

Report on Political Activity of the 
RKP(b) Central Committee, March 

8. 1921 — X. 584 n. Concluding 
Remarks — X, 5851^# 59 In. 

Report on the Tactics of the RKP(b), 
July 5 » 1921, to the Third Congress 
of the Communist International -- 
X, 587 n. 

Report on the Tax in Kind at a Meet¬ 
ing of Secretaries and Responsible 
Representatives of Party Units of 
Moscow and Moscow Gubernia, April 

9 . 1921 — VII, 4 o 4 n. 

Results of the Discussion on Self-Deter 
mlnatlon — VII, 225. 

The Revolution and the Democratic 

Dictatorship of the Proletariat and 
the Peasantry — VI, 4 o 6 n, 

The Right of Nations to Self-Determlna- 


- 191 - 


tlon -- V, l+lSn; VII, 59771. 

The Role of the Communist Party -- VIII, 
577 n. 


Social Democracy and the Provisional 

Revolutionary Government -- VI, L|. 06 n, 

The Socialist Revolution and the Right 
of Nations to Self-Determination 
— V, i;l8n; X, 58 Un; XI, 5I+5. 

Some Theses — VIII, 517-518, 588 n. 

Speech at the Opening of the Eighth Con¬ 
gress of the RKP(b), March I8, I919 
— X, 537 n. 

Speech by V. I, Lenin at Session of Pet- 
rograd Committee of RSDRP(b), June 
2I4. ( 11 ), 1917* Concerning the Can¬ 
cellation of the Demonstration -- 
VI, [|. 15 n. 

Spontaneity and Consciousness — V, 80- 

81. 

The State and Revolution -- IV, 29 ; 

4 VI, 11I+, 151; VII, 376; VIII, 

I 111, 49 , 58, 251, 506; IX, 115, 

" The Syndicalist and Anarchist Deviation 
In Our Party -- V, I|.0l4.n. 


The United States of Europe Slogan - 
VII, 59Un; VIII, 252: IX, 29, 

• 111 , 115, 565 n; X, 58 ln. 


Valuable Admissions by Pltrlm Sorokin 
— XI, 102 , 56 ln; XII, 579 n. 

The Victory of the Cadets and the 

Tasks of the Workers’ Party -- II, 
5 , 10; IV, 512; V, 67, U06n. 

Voluntary Agreement Between Landowners 
and Peasants -- III, 59 ^^. 

The War Program of the Proletarian 
Revolution — X, 5 ^ 4 - 0 . 

What Is to Be Done? -- I, 57, 95, 96, 

97» 98. 99. 100, 101, 105, 107, 108 
111, 119, 121, 162, 166, 170, 171, 

598 n; II, 5O; IV, 509. U56; 

V, 155. U 07 n; VI, 79 . 91. I5I; 
XIII, 9I+-95. 

What the "Friends of the People" Are 
and How They Fight the Social Demo¬ 
crats -- VI, 85 » i4-05n; 

XI, 556. 

Where to Begin -- V, 285* 


Tactics of the RKP -- XI, 560 n. 


Tasks of the Russian Social Democrats 
-- IV, 514, U 56 n. 


i 


The Tasks of the Proletariat In the 

Present Revolution (April Theses) — 
III, 595 n, 14.150; rv, 214.0, i428n; 

V, 66, 68, 177. l4.06n, l+ 15 n; VI, 

555, 35U. Ul5n; viii, 285 . 28 U; 

IX, 64, 68, 275, 566 n; X, 14. 378 n. 

The Tax In Kind -- VI, 2 l 8 , 409 n; VII, 
550, 558, 40I411; VIII, 85, 86, 87. 
88, 251, 257, 586 n; IX, 52, 72 - 75 . 
127, 565n; X, 58711; XI, 185. 

207; XII, 5I4-; XIII, 597 n. 


J Testament -- X, 175 " 177 * 

To the Party (Declaration of the 22 , 
Aug., 1904) -- I. 56. 58, 597 n# 


To the Village Poor — VII, 551 * 

The Two Lines of the Revolution — VI, 
105; VII, 391^* 


Two Tactics -- I, xlll; 
11 ; IV, 512. 515; 
4o6n, 41 5 n; VI, 100 

IX, 212-215, 270. 


11* 5. 5. 
V, 67. 175. 

. 102, I5I; 


10, 




- 192 


2 , Collected Editions 


Against the Current — VII, l8, 
' 59lin. 

Lenin on Trotsky -- VIII, 555 * 


Works — I, ^ 02 n, i+O^n, UlOn; II, 

592 n, 599 n; III, 28 , 29, 3O; 

39 kn, i4.06n, l;lln; IV, kl 6 n, 

42 on, 455 *^# 4560; V, Li-O^n, [|. 06 n, 

koyn, i4.09n, iil5n, kiln , l+lSn; 

VI. 20, 79. 86. 89. 95 . 98, 100, 

101, 102. 103, 105, 107 , 108, 

110, 111, 115. 117. llo. 120. 121. 

122. ll;3, 1I4. 1I4-6, 1I19, 152. 155. 

138, 159, 160, 161, 163. 165. 166. 

168, 173. 175. 176, 177. 179. lOO. 

181, 182, 18U. 186, i 37 , 232, 335. 

355 . 361. 56I+. 565. 566. 370. 571. 

377 . 580, 382, ^88, ^ 95 . 5 ?U. 595 . 

398. 598. 399. 400 405n. 4o6n. 

407n, 409n, 4l0n, l+lUn, 4l5n. 4l6n; 

VII, 109, 114. 115. 116. 117. 

119, 12 k , 151. 152, 161. 138, I9S. 
330, 3^2, 358, 359 . 569. 5?4n, 397 n. 
393 n, 399n, 400 n, 401 n, 4 o 4 n; 

VIII. 15, 16, 17. 20, 22. 23, 24. 

25, 26, 27, 28, 29. 50 , 56 , 57. 40. 

41. 42, k3. 44 . 45. 46. 47. 49. 50. 

51. 82, 84, 56. '57. 60, 66, 69. 70. 

77. 86, 87, d 3 . 178, 180, 185, 186, 

187, 188. 225, 225, 282, 234. 239, 

261. 263, 263. 276, 281, 292, 303, 

308, 309. 311. 313. 5:9. 320, 339 . 

347 . 375 n. 576 n, 377 ". 378 n, 379 n, 
333 n, 384 n, 383 n. 5860, 587 n, 383 n; 

IX, 16, 23, 30. 52. 54 . 39 . 72, 

75. 88, 95. 98. 102, 103. 109, 111, 
112, 118, 119, 130, 180, 185, 183, 

138 , 189. 191. 203. 213. 214. 213, 

217, 219, 235, 256 , 271. 272, 273. 

274. 275. 278 . 280 293 358, 348 . 

332. 556. 563 n. 566n, 367 n. 368n. 
369 n. 370 n. 371 n, 575 n; X. 11 . 13. 
39. 40. 76. 77 . 151, 303. 578 n. 380 n. 
38ln, 382n, 38[|.n, 3830, 386n, 387n. 

59ln; , 

XI, 8 . 9. 9 U. 102 , 128 , 129. 131. 
132, 16I1., 183, i84, 186, 187, 207, 

213. 214. 227. 228. 250 , 230. 234. 

255. 512. 357 . 5U5. 346 . 551. 356 n. 

359 ^. 360n, 36ln, 362n, 365^, 564 n, 
563 n, 367 n, 368 n; XII. 9. 3I, 33. 

41. 42, 35. 54 . 72. 1^3, 120, 125 , 
124 , 127, 135, 134. 162. 168, 204. 

20^, 207, 208, 210, 212, 2i4, 220, 

221'. 228 307. 324. 5i+8. 364. 578n. 

379 n, 386n: 

XIII. 161, 162 174, 175. 177. 

189, 190, 299, 356. 385 n. 384 n. 387 n, 
391 n. 392 n, 397 n, 599 n. 

-- compilation of -- VI, 407 J^" 408 n. 



PART III 


C. COLLECTED VOLUIffiS BY LENIN AND STALIN MENTIONED IN TEXT 


A Collection of Works for the Study of 
the History of the VKP(b) — I, vi* 

The Defense of the Socialist Father- 
land -- I, vi. 

Lenin - Stalin (Selected Works) — 

I, vi, 

1917 - Selected Writings and Speeches 
— I, vi. 

On Labor — I, vi, 

On Party Development — I, vi 

On Socialist Competition — I, vi. 


ADDENDA 


Crimea -- Council of People's Commis¬ 
sars -- IV, 108-109# 

Dictatorship of proletariat -- nature 
and characteristics — VI, 

VII, 159, 186-187; VIII, 26-60 pas¬ 
sim; IX, 186, 187* 

Dictatorship of proletariat in China 

— IX, 250, 502-503, 

Industry in Soviet Union (types) -- peat 
Industry -- XII, 27O-27I# 

Revolution, socialist, in Russia -- role 
of nationalities -- TV, 16I; VI, 
lj4.7-lU8, 

Ufa government (All-Russian Provisional 
Government) -- VIII, 5 ^ 6 -- 


STATE - FO, Wash., O.C. 




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